Ben March 28, 2019 Mrs. Jackson Writing Assignment I3

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Ben

March 28, 2019

Mrs. Jackson

Writing Assignment I3

Monarch butterflies are majestic and gorgeous. They have beautiful bright red-

orange on their wings with streaks of black, making a beautiful unique pattern. But

sadly, pesticides and loss of habitat have been a major problem for these butterflies.

This has to be changed. The population of these butterflies has been declining quickly,

and we have to take action as soon as possible. There is no way these butterflies will

survive for long if we don’t help quickly.

The main reason this is happening is because of the loss of milkweed. Milkweed

is the only plant female monarch butterflies lay eggs on; they will not lay eggs on any

other plant. The monarch caterpillar only eats milkweed; it will die if milkweed is not

around. This means that if there is no milkweed, there are no monarchs, and the

population of these butterflies will vanish. Milkweed is vital for monarchs. The milkweed

population is declining, and we have to plant it back. If we don’t help, the monarch

butterflies will be extinct. This means that we need to protect the milkweed as much as

possible, and grow more.

Milkweed is vanishing mostly because of pesticides and construction. Milkweed

is not a hardy plant, so pesticides can kill milkweed easily. But we can make this

happen less often if we don’t use pesticides. Construction is another major problem to

milkweed. Every time a house is built, all the plants in the house’s way have to be

removed, which can destroy lots of milkweed. This can possibly destroy the butterfly
eggs already existing on it. Construction can wipe out a whole field of milkweed in a

matter of days! Milkweed is also being destroyed by drought. As many areas like Texas

and California continue to have lack of water, milkweed in those regions slowly dies

out. The milkweed’s rarity is increasing every single day, and we have to plant it back in

order for the monarchs to thrive again.

Every year, the monarch butterflies will spend their winter hibernation in Mexico

and some parts of Southern California where it is warm all year long. But sadly, the

monarch butterfly population in California has plummeted 86% in only one year. This is

a dramatic change. There is less than a fourth of the population left! Droughts,

pesticides, and loss of habitat are reasons for the Western monarch's decline.

We need to take action or else the monarch will vanish. Milkweed is the key. If

we plant more milkweed, the monarch butterflies will be able to find milkweed easier to

lay eggs on them. A field of milkweed could help hundreds of thousands of monarchs

come to life. Monarch butterflies almost live everywhere in the United States, including

Mexico, and most of South America, which means that growing milkweed always helps

the monarchs in these areas.

Making caterpillar habitats indoors and caring for the eggs or caterpillars from

egg to butterfly is also helpful, as some caterpillars can’t completely make it to the

butterfly stage because of many dangers which includes caterpillars be knocked off

milkweed by wind, predators like birds, and other dangers. You raise caterpillars by

finding eggs or caterpillars from existing milkweed, and caring for them by taking
leaves of milkweed and providing it to the caterpillar daily. If you find an egg, make sure

to not disturb it, and wait for it to hatch. You can disturb the egg if you pick the egg off

of the milkweed, so make sure to only cut the portion of the leaf with the egg on it.

Make sure the caterpillar always has milkweed to eat.

When making a monarch caterpillar habitat, it is important to have a hanging

object for the caterpillar to form its chrysalis. Once the monarch butterfly comes out of

the chrysalis, make sure to let it dry itself by flapping its wings. Then you can release

the butterfly.

Remember: the monarch butterfly population is dropping drastically, and you

can make a difference. Every milkweed counts. Pesticides, construction, and drought

are making milkweed much more scarce, making it hard for monarchs to find. We can

make the monarchs thrive again but there is only a short amount of time. We need to

take action as soon as possible by planting more milkweed and raising caterpillars. If

we don’t help, we could lose the monarch butterflies, and there will never be in sight

ever again.

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