M1 May June 2018

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Total No. of Questions :8] SEAT No.

:
P4021 [5351]-101
[Total No. of Pages : 4

9
F.E.

9:4
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS-I

9:2
(2015 Pattern) (Semester - I & II) (Credit System)

80
5/2 1
9
01
8 0 30
Time : 3 Hours] [Max. Marks : 50
Instructions to the candidates:
.23 01
2/0
1) Solve Q. 1 or Q. 2, Q. 3 or Q. 4, Q. 5 or Q. 6 and Q. 7 or Q. 8.
2) Neat diagram must be drawn wherever necessary.
8.2 G
P

3) Figures to the right indicate full marks.


4) Use of, electronic pocket calculator allowed.
.24 CE
16

5) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

9
Q1) a) Reduce the following matrix to its normal form and hence find its rank.

9:4
[4]
49

9:2
⎡1 1 −1 1 ⎤ 80
91
A = ⎢1 −1 2 −1⎥
01
30

⎢ ⎥
5/2

⎢⎣3 1 0 1 ⎥⎦
01
2/0

b) Find the eigen values and eigen vectors of : [4]


GP
80
.23

⎡ −1 1 2 ⎤
CE

A = ⎢ 0 −2 1 ⎥
16

⎢ ⎥
8.2

⎢⎣ 0 0 −3⎥⎦ 9
.24

9:4

If tan (α + i β ) = x + iy , then prove that x + y + 2 x cot 2α = 1 and


2 2
49

c)
9:2

x 2 + y 2 − 2 y coth (2β ) + 1 = 0 .
80
91

[4]
01

OR
30
5/2

Q2) a) If α and β are roots of equation Z 2 sin 2 θ − Z sin 2θ + 1 = 0 , prove that


01
2/0

α n + β n = 2cos nθ .cosecnθ , where n is integer. [4]


GP
80
.23

⎧ ⎛ a − ib ⎞ ⎫ 2ab
CE

b) Prove that tan ⎨i log ⎜ ⎟⎬ = 2 using principal value of


16

2
⎩ ⎝ a + ib ⎠⎭ a − b
8.2

logarithm. [4]
.24

c) Examine Linear dependence of vectors x1 = (2, –1, 3, 2), x2 = (1, 3, 4, 2),


49

x3 = (–1, –4, 1, 0). If dependent find the relation among them. [4]

[5351]-101 1 P.T.O.
Q3) a) Solve any one : [4]


(n + 1) x n
i) Test the convergence of the series ∑ .

9
n2

9:4
n =1

9:2
1 1 1

80
5/2 1
ii) Test the convergence of the series 1 − + − + ........

9
3 9 27

01
b) 8 0 30
Expand 3 x3 − 2 x 2 + x − 4 in powers of (x+2) using Taylor’s theorem.
.23 01
2/0 [4]
8.2 G
P

⎛ x − x −1 ⎞
.24 CE

−1
c) Find the n derivative of y = cos ⎜
th
−1 ⎟ . [4]
⎝x+x ⎠
16

9
9:4
49

Q4) a) Solve any one : [4]

9:2
80
91
1x
⎛ 2 x + 3x ⎞
01
30

i) lim ⎜ ⎟
5/2

x→0
⎝ 2 ⎠
01
2/0

xe x − log (1 + x )
GP
80

ii) lim
x2
.23

x →0
CE
16

b) Show that : [4]


8.2

9
.24

9:4
1 5 3
(1 + x )
x
= 1 + x 2 − x3 + x 4 − x5 + .......
49

2 6 4
9:2
80
91

tan −1
c) If y = e x , then prove that
01
30
5/2

(1 + x ) y
2
+ ⎡⎣ 2 (n + 1) x − 1⎤⎦ yn +1 + n (n + 1) yn = 0 [4]
01
2/0

n+2
GP
80
.23
CE

Q5) Solve any two :


16
8.2

⎛ ∂u ⎞ ⎛ ∂x ⎞ ⎛ ∂y ⎞ ⎛ ∂v ⎞
a) If u = 2 x + 3 y, v = 3 x − 2 y find the value of ⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟ .
.24

⎝ ∂x ⎠ y ⎝ ∂u ⎠ v ⎝ ∂v ⎠ x ⎝ ∂y ⎠u
49

[6]
[5351]-101 2
⎛ x1 2 + y1 2
−1

b) If u = cosec ⎜ 1 3 ⎟ , show that
⎜ x + y1 3 ⎟
⎝ ⎠

9
9:4
tan u ⎛ 13 tan 2 u ⎞

9:2
∂ 2u
2 ∂ 2u 2
2 ∂ u
x + 2 xy +y = ⎜ + ⎟. [7]
∂x 2 ∂x∂y ∂y 2 12 ⎝ 12 12 ⎠

80
5/2 1
9
01
8 0 30
c) If z = f ( x, y ) where x = u + v, y = uv, then prove that
.23 01
∂z ∂z ∂z
2/0 ∂z
P
u + v = x + 2y [6]
8.2 G

∂u ∂v ∂x ∂y
.24 CE
16

OR

9
9:4
49

9:2
Q6) Solve any two :
80
91
01
30

2
⎛ ∂ ∂ ⎞ −4
If u = log ( x 3 + y 3 − x 2 y − xy 2 )
5/2

a) , prove that ⎜ ∂x + ∂y ⎟ u = 2 . [6]


(x + y )
01

⎝ ⎠
2/0
GP
80

x3 + y 3 1 −1 ⎡ x + y ⎤
2 2
.23

b) If u = + 5 sin ⎢ 2 ⎥ , find the value of


CE

x+ y x ⎣ x + 2 xy ⎦
16
8.2

∂ 2u
2 ∂ 2u 2
2 ∂ u 9
x = 2 + 2 xy +y at the point (1, 2). [7]
.24

9:4
∂x ∂x∂y ∂y 2
49

9:2

2 2
c) If u = x − y , v = 2xy and z = f (u, v) then show that
80
91

∂z ∂z ∂z
01
30

x − y = 2 u 2 + v2 . [6]
5/2

∂x ∂y ∂u
01
2/0
GP
80

u v ⎛ ∂u ⎞ ⎛ ∂v ⎞ x2 + y 2
.23

Q7) a) If ux + vy = a, + = 1 , prove that ⎜ ⎟ − ⎜ ⎟ = 2 2 . [4]


CE

x y ⎝ ∂x ⎠ y ⎝ ∂y ⎠ x y − x
16
8.2

b) In calculating the volume of a right circular core, errors of 2% and 1%


are made in measuring the height and radius base respectively. Find the
.24

error in the calculated volume. [4]


49

[5351]-101 3
c) Find the stationary points of the function

f ( x, y ) = x 3 + 3 xy 2 − 15 x 2 − 15 y 2 + 72 x . Examine for maxima and

9
minima at there points. [5]

9:4
9:2
OR

80
5/2 1
∂x

9
2 2 2

01
Q8) a) If u = x + y , v = y + z , w = z + x find . [4]
8 0 30
.23 01 ∂u

b) 2/0
If u = x + y + z , v = x 2 + y 2 + z 2 , w = xy + yz + zx . Examine whether
P

u, v, w are functionally dependent. If so find the relation between them.


8.2 G

[4]
.24 CE
16

m n p
c) Find the stationary value of u = x y z under the condition
x + y + z = a. [5]

9
9:4
49

9:2
80
91
Y
01
30
5/2
01
2/0
GP
80
.23
CE
16
8.2

9
.24

9:4
49

9:2
80
91
01
30
5/2
01
2/0
GP
80
.23
CE
16
8.2
.24
49

[5351]-101 4

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