Circular Motion 1

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 5

1

Circular Motion 1
1. A particle moves in a circle of radius 2 meters with speed 3m s-1. Calculate it
angular speed

2. A cyclist completes a circuit of a circular track in 14 seconds. Calculate her


angular speed in rad s-1

3. A model train moves round acicular track of diameter 1 meter in 3.7 seconds.
Calculate the angular and linear speeds of the train.

4. A meter is approximately one –tenth millionth of the distance from North Pole
to the equator. Assuming that the earth is a sphere and that its axis of rotation is
stationary, calculate the speed of a building on the equator in m s-1.

5. The speed of an object moving round a circle is given as 8m s-1 or 4 rad s-1.
Calculate the radius of its path.

6. An athlete runs round the semicircular end of the track in 12 seconds at a speed
of 7m s-1. Calculate his angular speed, and the radius of semicircle.
2

7. An old gramophone record of diameter 30cm rotates at 78 revolutions per


minute. Calculate its angular speed in rad s-1, and the speed of the rim of the rim
of the record in m s-1.

8. A train travelling at 180km h-1 moves round a circle of radius 600 meters.
Calculate the angular speed of the train in rad s-1

9. A disc spins 15 times each second. Calculate the distance in centimeters from
the axis of rotation of a point moving with speed 2 m s-1

10.A flight simulator is modeled ass as light rigid rod OA, of length 12 meters,
with a partial of mass 75 kg attached to the end A. the rod rotates in a horizontal
plane, about a fixed axis through O, with angular speed  rad s-1. Given that the
kinetic energy of the particles is 14000 J, find 
3

11.A straight length of tape winds onto a roll rotating about a fixed axis with
constant angular velocity, the radius of the roll increasing at a steady rate.

Sketch the graph which shows how the speed v at which the tape moves
towards the roll varies with time?

12. The minute hand of the clock is 3.0 m long. what is its mean angular speed

13.A record on the turntable is rotating at a constant number of revolutions per


second.
Draw the graph that best represents the relation between the speed v of a point
on the record and his distance r from the center of rotation.
4

14.In a tape cassette, the tape leaves one spool at a constant speed v and a variable
distance r from the center.
The angular velocity of spool is ---------------- to the radius.

15.Find the angular velocity of the second hand of a watch.

16.The reading of a speedometer fitted to the front wheel of a cycle is directly


proportional to the angular velocity of the wheel. A certain speedometer is
correctly calibrated for used with wheel of diameter 66cm but, by mistake,
is fitted to a 60m wheel. Explain weather the indicated linear speed would
be greater or less than the actual speed. Find the percentage error in the
reading

17.An aircraft of mass 1×104kg is travelling at a constant speed of 0.2km /s in a


horizontal circular of radius of 1.5km. Calculate the Angular velocity of the
aircraft.

18. The earth rotates around sun with the period of 365.25 days. The average
radius of the path described by the earth around sun is 1.5×1011m. Calculate
orbital velocity of earth around the sun.
5

19.An aircraft is travelling at a speed of 900km/h. One of its rotars has a radius of
1.5m. The rotars are rotating at 5000rpm. Calculate the resultant speed of rotars
tip.

20.Write down the experimental method of measuring angular speed of different


objects.

21.Define one radian

22.Define Angular Displacement

23.Define Angular Velocity

You might also like