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MIL-W-3818B
17 OCTOBER 1962
SUPERSEDING
‘MIL-W-3818A,
12 MARCH 1986
MILITARY SPECIFICATION
WATCH, WRIST: DTU-24/P
This spevifieation has been approved by the Department of Defense and is man-
datory for uso by the Department of the Army, the Navy, and the Air Force.
1, SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers one type of
general purpose seventeen-jewel wrist watch
having a daily accuracy rate of 30 seconds
and a second setting mechanism. The watch
shall be guaranteed for two years.
2. APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS
2.1 The following documents of the issue
in effect on date of invitation for bids form
a part of this specification to the extent
specified herein.
SPECIFICATIONS
FEDERAL
PPP-T-360 —Time Measuring Instru-
ments; Packaging Of
‘MruiTary
MIL-B-
27497
STANDARDS
‘FEDERAL
FED-STD- —Colors
595
‘MILITARY
MIL-STD- —Sampling Procedures and
Bearing, Jewel, Sapphire,
Synthetic
‘105 Tables For Inspection
by Attributes
MS 38450 —Bearing, Jewel, Bar Hole
929— AYO?
MS 35451 —Bearing, Jewel, Center
Bar Hole
MS 85452 —Bearing, Jewel, Olive
Hole
‘MS 35453 —Bearing, Jewel, Olive
Hole (cone cut)
‘MS 35454 —Bearing, Jewel, Endstone
DRAWINGS
MUNITIONS COMMAND
B 8289857 —Crown and Stem
Assembly
B 8289358 —Stem, Male
C 8289362 —Case Assembly, Wrist
Watch.
8686227 —Strap, Wrist Watch
(Copies of wpecifications, standards and drawings
required by contractors in connection with specific
procurement functions should be obtained from the
procuring activity or as directed by the contracting
officer.)
22 Other publication. The following docu-
ment forms a part of this specification to the
extent specified herein. Unless otherwise
indicated, the issue in effect on date of invi-
tation for bids shall apply.
Cope OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS
Title 10, Atomic Energy; Chapter 1,
Atomic Energy Commission, Part
30—Licensing of Byproduct Ma-
terialmm 999990 192h5bb
MIL-W-3818B
(Applications for copies should be addressed to
Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing
Office, Washington 25, D.C.)
3. REQUIREMENTS,
3.1 Qualification. The watches furnished
under this specification shall be a product
which has been tested, and passed the quali-
fication tests specified herein, and has been
listed on or approved for listing on the ap-
plicable qualified products list.
3.2 Materials. All materials shall be free
from any defects which might impair the
necuracy of the watch, Where a definite
material is not specified it shall he in accord-
ance with the best commercial practice and
shall not affect the ability of the watch to
meet the requirements of this specification.
3.21 Luminous material. The luminous
material shall be Tritium (Hydrogen 8) ap-
plied in accordance with the requirements
and regulations as specified in 30.10(a) and
30.24 (i) of the documents referenced in 2.2
(see 6.2).
3.2.1.1 Brightness. The watch shall be
capable of being read at a distance of 12
inches (plus or minus 3 inches) from the eye
of the observer, when tested in accordance
with 4.8.5.
3.3 Design and manufacture.
33.1 General requirements. The watch
shall be manufactured in such a manner that
parts will not become loose in service. The
watch shall be capable of withstanding the
normal hazards incident to shipping, storage,
and service. Unless otherwise specified, all
parts of the watch shall be manufactured and
assembled in accordance with the best com-
mereial practices.
3.8.1.1 Rustproojing, All metal parts which
are susceptible to corrosion, and not pro-
tected by a lubricant, shall be protected by a
finish or preservative, except those parts
whose proper functioning would be detri-
mentally affected.
3.4 Movement.
2 930
745
3.4.1 General requirement. The movement
shall be of standard commercia) manufacture
and assembly, stem wound and stem set. The
size of the movement shall be not leas than
8/0 plus 0.10 inches minus 0.00 inches nor
greater than 6/0 plus or minus 0.010 inches.
8.4.2 Mainspring, When fully wound, the
maingpring shall drive the completed move-
ment a minimum of 86 hours without re-
winding. The material for the mainspring
shall be a corfosion-resistant nonbreakable
alloy.
3.4.3 Pallet and escapement. The pallet
and escapement shall be steel.
3.44 Hairspring and balance wheel unit,
The movement shall have a temperature
compensating hairspring and a solid monome-
tallic nonmagnetic balance wheel. The hair-
spring and balance wheel shall be material
that, in combination, will not be permanently
affected in the presence of a magnetic field.
3.4.5 Jewel bearings. The movement shall
have seventeen-jewel bearings located at
bearing points most essential to reduce fric-
tion of the train and escapement parts.
Jewels shall be secured in the plate or bridge
by friction fit, Endstone jewels shall be
secured in a manner which will facilitate
cleaning and reoiling, Where applicable,
jewel bearings shall comply with the military
standards listed under 2.1 and Specification
MIL-B-27497.
346 Regulator. The movement shall be
provided with a regulator. The regulator
shall be set at midpoint of adjustment (with
in plus or minus 20 percent of its total range
of adjustment) when the watch is subjected
to the accuracy requirements of 3.9,
3.4.7 Winding and setting. The movement
shall be stem wound and stem set with the
entrance of the stem located at the 8 o'clock
position of the dial,
3.4.8 Second setting mechanism. A second
setting mechanism shall be incorporated into
the mechanism to stop the second hand whenWE 999990b 1921567 bas Me
the winding stem is pulled into the setting
position,
3.4.9 Male stem and crown, The male stem
and crown shall be fabricated in
with Drawing B 8289867.
3.4.10 Female stem. The female stem sup-
plied with the movement shall be fabricated
of steel, The steel shall comply with the re-
quirements for the steel specified for the
male stem on Drawing B 8289358. The
female stem shall be so dimensioned that
when joined with the male stem it shall func-
tion as an assembly. It shall also be dimen-
sioned that the face of the female section
will be outside of the case sleeve when the
stem is in the winding position, and locked
with the male crown stem inside of the case
sleeve, for the full length of motion from
winding to setting position, when in the set~
ting position (see 6.3).
8.5 Dial. The dial shall be of nonferrous
metal and shall be marked in accordance
‘with figure 1, All markings and the dial shall
have a durable protective coating.
3.6 Hands. There shall be three hands;
one each to indicate the hour, minute and
second. The hands shall be fabricated from
cartridge brass in accordance with figure 2.
‘The tips of the minute and sweep second
hands shall be curved downward so that
after assembly parallax is reduced to a
minimum.
3.7 Case assembly. The watch case assem-
bly shall be fabricated in accordance with
Drawing C 8289362, The suspension ring
furnished shall be in accord with the ap-
plicable movement.
8.7.1 Crystal, The crystal shall be copo-
Iymer plastic and clear, uncolored, free from
bubbles, scratches or other imperfections
which may Interfere with the reading of the
watch.
3.8 Strap. The strap shall be fabricated in
accordance with Drawing C 8686227.
3.9 Accuracy. Watches shall have a 80-
o 931
0607-1
MIL-W-3818B
second or less daily rate accuracy. Watches
shall meet the accuracy requirements in the
dialup position and crown-down position.
When tested in accordance with 4.8.6, the
mean daily rate shall not exceed plus or
minus 30 seconds when tested at 75° plus or
minus 8° Fahrenheit, and shall not exceed
plus or minus 60 seconds when tested at 40°
plus or minus 2° Fahrenheit, and at 125°
plus or minus 2° Fahrenheit.
8.10 Isochronism. Watchers shall pass the
test for isochronism specified in 4.8.18 in a
dial-up position at 75° plus or minus 3°
Fahrenheit. The variation in rate shall be
recorded every 6 hours for a period of 24
hours and shall not exceed 6 seconds from
the rate recorded in the previous 6-hour
period. The ‘watches shall be fully wound
prior to testing and shall not be wound
during the test.
3.11 Winding torque, When fully wound,
the watch shall not be damaged when a
torque of 6 ounce inches is applied to the
crown,
8.2 Magnetism. While running, the watch
shall not be adversely affected when sub-
jected to a 145 to 16.6 oersted magnetic field
for 5 minutes, plus or minus 30 seconds, and
shall subsequently meet the requirements of
8.17.
2.13 Vibration. The watch shall be vibrated
to a simple harmonic motion having an ampli-
tude of 0.03 inches (0.06 in. maximum total
excursion). The frequency shall be varied
uniformly between the approximate limits of
10 and 86 cycles per second (cps). ‘The entire
frequency range, from 10 to 55 cps and
return to 10 cps, shall be traversed in ap-
proximately 1 minute. This motion shall be
applied for a period of 5 minutes. The watch
shall operate during the test and after the
test shall meet the requirements of 8.17.
3.4 Shock. The watch shall show no evi-
dence of damage affecting serviccability after
an uncontrolled drop from a height of 4 feet
on to a wood block. The watch shall subse-
quently meet the requirements of 3.17.
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