Du Chemistry Entrace Questions For PG 2016 Paper

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D.U. M.Sc. CHEMISTRY ENTRANCE - 2016 (Set - A)

Time : 2 Hours M. Marks: 270

Instructions:
(i) This test booklet contains 90 Multiple Choice Questions.
(ii) Each correct answer will be given 3 marks, and for each incorrect answer 1 mark will be deducted.

1. Which of the following is the correct order of increasing acidity sequence?


(a) HI < HBr < HCl < HF (b) HI < HCl < HBr < HF
(c) HF < HCl < HBr < HI (d) HF  HBr < HCl < HI
2. Which of the following statement is correct?
(a) only one bond length is observed in both PF5 and SF6
(b) two different bond lengths are observed in both PF5 and SF6
(c) only the equatorial bond lengths are uniform in PF5 and the axial bond lengths in SF6
(d) two different bond lengths are observed in PF5 and only one bond length in SF6
23
3. When 11 Na nuclide is bombarded with alpha particles the resultant products will be
24
(a) 12 Mg and 12 H (b) 26
12 Mg and 11H (c) 26
11 Mg and 10 n (d) 25
12 Na and 11He
4. The magnetic moments of the lanthanoid compounds arise from
(a) spin-only angular momentum
(b) only from orbital angular momentum
(c) both from spin and orbital angular momentum
(d) all of the above
5. Which is the best way of identifying a given colourless liquid to be water or not?
(a) by tasting
(b) by adding methyl orange
(c) by smelling
(d) by adding a pinch of copper sulphate
6. The addition of KI and CuSO4 gives
(a) CuI2 and K2SO4 (b) Cu2I2 and K2SO4
(c) K2SO4, CuI2 and I2 (d) K2SO4, Cu2I2 and I2
7. In diborane,
(a) there exists a direct bond between boron and boron
(b) all the atoms are in one plane
(c) the number of electrons in B-H-B is formed by two electrons
(d) the number of electrons in B-H-B is formed by three electrons

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8. Which of the following sulphides is not black?
(a) ZnS (b) NiS (c) CoS (d) CuS
9. For a transition metal with seven electrons the effective magnetic moment will be
(a) 3.16 BM (b) 3.87 BM (c) 15 BM (d) 5.92 BM
10. Schottky defects form in a crystal
(a) when unequal number of cations and anions are missing from the lattice
(b) when equal number of cations and anions are missing from the lattice
(c) when cations leave its normal positions in the lattice and move in to interstitial sites
(d) when the density of the crystal is increased
11. Decreasing order of the dipole moments is
(a) AsH3 > BiH3 > SbH3 > NH3 > PH3 (b) BiH3 > SbH3 > AsH3 > NH3 > PH3
(c) NH3 > PH3 > AsH3 > SbH3 > BiH3 (d) PH3 > NH3 > AsH3 > SbH3 > BiH3
12. The metal ions responsible for N2 fixation by the enzyme nitrogenase are
(a) Co and Fe (b) Cu and Fe
(c) W and Cu (d) Fe and Mo
13. The speed of the electron is 1.2 × 10 ms and the mass of the electron is 9.1 × 10–31 Kg. Its de Broglie
6 –1

wavelength is
(a) 1.46 × 10–10 m (b) 6.07 × 10–15 m
(c) 6.907 × 10–10 m (d) 6.071 × 10–10 m
14. A radioactive element lost 50% activity in 3 days and 20 hrs. The decay constant of the element is
(a) 7.53 × 10–3 hr–1 (b) 5.73 × 10–3 hr–1
(c) 7.35 × 10–2 hr–1 (d) 9.73 × 10–3 hr–1
15. Which of the following has a higher crystal field splitting energy ( 0 )
(a) [Co(CN)6]3– (b) [Co(NH3)6]3+
(c) [CoF6]3– (d) [Co(H2O)6]3+
16. The pH and pOH of 0.1 M H2SO4 are
(a) 0.1, 13.9 (b) 0.3, 13.7 (c) 0.7, 13.3 (d) 1.0, 13.0
17. The symmetry possessed by a cubic crystal system, all axes being equal and all angles at 90º is due to the
(a) nine planes of symmetry (b) six two-fold axes (C2) of symmetry
(c) three four-fold axes (C4) of symmetry (d) four three-fold axes (C3) of symmetry
18. The Ziegler-Natta catalysts used for the polymerization of olefins is
(a) TiO2 and Al2O3 (b) TiCl3 and Al(C2H5)3
(c) TiCl4 and ZnO (d) PdCl4
19. A delta (  ) bond formation is known in
(a) Na[Re(CO)5] (b) ReO3
2–
(c) [Re2Cl8] (d) ReOCl4
20. The tetragonal elongation resulting in the increase of the two trans M-L bond distances occur in octahedral
complexes of transition metal ions with a configuration of
(a) d10 (b) d7 (c) d2 (d) d9

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1
21. The increasing order of the observed Infra Red (IR)  CO (cm ) among the isoelectronic complexes will be
(a) [V(CO)6]– < Cr(CO)6 < [Mn(CO)6]+ (b) [V(CO)6]– < [Mn(CO)6]+ < Cr(CO)6
(c) Cr(CO)6 < [V(CO)6]– < [Mn(CO)6]+ (d) [Mn(CO)6]+ < Cr(CO)6 < [V(CO)6]–
22. In methane which of the following symmetry operations will result in a C2 symmetry operation?
(a) one S3 and one S1 operations (b) two S4 operations
(c) one C3 and one C1 operation (d) one C3 and E operations
23. The poisoning in the Minamata Bay in Japan was due to
(a) compounds of lead (b) methylmercury compounds
(c) arsenic (d) uranium
24. Resistance of solid C60 disappears when formed compounds with
(a) K, Rb, Cs (b) S, Se, Te (c) Zn, Cd, Hg (d) Ti, Y, Sc
4
25. Ground state for d electronic configuration is
(a) 5 F (b) 5D (c) 2D (d) 3 F
26. Which of the following elements has a more stable oxidation state of III as compared to an oxidation state
of I?
(a) Al (b) Ga (c) Tl (d) B
27. The structure of ICl2 is
(a) linear (b) tetrahedral
(c) trigonal bipyramid (d) octahedral
28. Which of the following materials show Meissner effect?
(a) metallic and paramagnetic (b) superconducting and diamagnetic
(c) semiconducting and diamagnetic (d) antiferromagnetic and insulating
29. The correct increasing order of Trans effects shown by the  donor ligands is
(a) OH– < Br– < SCN– < PR3 (b) OH– < Br– < PR3 < SCN–
(c) Br– < PR3 < OH– < SCN– (d) Br– < OH– < SCN– < PR3
30. Five experimental determinations of Fe in an iron ore by volumetric method gave the percentages 67.48,
67.37, 67.43, and 67.40. The standard, average and probable deviation of the mean are
(a) 0.047, 0.031, 0.036 (b) 0.031, 0.036, 0.047
(c) 0.047, 0.036, 0.031 (d) 0.036, 0.047, 0.031
31. The IUPAC name of the following compound is

CH 2CH 2CH3
CH3

H 3 CC CHCH2CH 3

CH2 CH2 CH 3

(a) 4, 4-dimethyl-5-ethyloctane (b) 4-ethyl-5, 5-dimethyloctane


(c) 2-methyl-2, 3-dipropylpentane (d) 5-ethyl-4, 4-dimethyloctane

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32. In Diels-Alder reaction which of the following will react most slowly with tetracyanoethene.

CH 3 H

H H3 C
(a) H (b) H

H H

H H

H H3 C
(c) H (d) CH 3

H H

33. In the following reaction which will be the preferred product?

OCOCH 3

I+
H 2O

OCOCH3 OCOCH3 OCOCH3 OCOCH3


OH OH I I
(a) (b) (c) (d)
I I OH OH

34. The general molecular formula of sesquiterpenoids is


(a) C10 H16 (b) C10 H22 (c) C15 H24 (d) C15 H32
35. Which of the following is not true?
(a) sun rays contain vitamin D
(b) sun’s ultraviolet rays assist in the synthesis of vitamin D from a precursor present in our skin
(c) vitamin D deficiency could develop brittle bones
(d) vitamin D can be ingested through diet or supplements
36. Pick out the incorrect match?
(a) Sanger reagent 1-fluoro-2, 4-dinitrobenzene
(b) Edman reagent phenyl isothiocyanate
(c) Strecker amino acid synthesis i. aldehyde + HCN; ii. hydrolysis
(d) Merrifield peptide synthesis polystyrene resin
37. Which of the following structures will not have detergent properties?
O
(a) CH3(CH2) 11CH2C OCH3 (b) CH3(CH2)11CH2CH2O-glucose
+
(c) CH3(CH2)11CH2CH2OSO3H (d) CH3(CH2)11CH2CH2N(CH3) 3 Cl–

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38. Aspirin is
(a) salicylic acid (b) 2-acetoxybenzoic acid
(c) methyl salicylate (d) 2-acetoxy benzaldeyde
39. The major organic product of aromatic nitration of 1-methyl naphthalene is

CH 3 NO2 CH3
NO2
(a) (b)

CH3 CH3
NO 2
(c) (d)

NO2 NO2

40. Which of the following aldehydes can undergo self condensation?


(a) PhCHO (b) HCHO
(c) (CH3)3CCHO (d) (CH3CH2)2CHCHO
41. Cyclamate, an artificial sweetner can be prepared by the reaction of cyclohexylamine and chlorosulfonic
acid, followed by the treatment with sodium hydroxide. Which is the structure of this cyclamate?
O O
H H H
(a) N–S–O– NA+ (b) N–S–N

O O

O O
H H
(c) N–S–Cl (d) N–S–OH

O O

42. Which one of the following is un-reactive to NaBH4 reduction?


O O
(a) CH3 CHO (b) (c) (d) CHO
H 3C CH3 H 3C OMe

43. The functional group in the following compound is


OH
O CHCH3

(a) hemiacetal (b) hemiketal (c) acetal (d) ketal


44. The octane rating of gasoline refers to its
(a) percentage C8H18 in gasoline (b) radiation dose
(c) percentage of unsaturated hydrocarbons (d) ability to resist engine knocking

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45. The compound CFCl3 is used as a/an
(a) enzyme (b) anesthetic
(c) gaseous fuel (d) refrigerant
46. An increase in the amount of particulate matter (dust and smoke) in the atmosphere may result in cooler
world temperature because
(a) more sunlight is absorbed by Earth
(b) more IR is emitted into space
(c) the dust reflects solar radiation
(d) dust reacts with ozone in an exothermic reaction
47. Polacrylonitrile, characterized by the repeating units made from which of the following monomers?
(a) CH3CH2 CN (b) HOCH2CH2CH3
(c) CH3CH = CHCN (d) CH2 = CHCN
48. Which of the following compounds could not be used to prepare a Grignard reagent?
Br
(a) Br (b)

(c) HOCH2CH2CH2Br (d) CH3C CCH2CH2I


49. Identify the correct order for placing the following compounds in increasing oxidation state.
CH3CH2OH, CH3COOH, CO2, CH2=CH2
(a) CH2=CH2 < CH3CH2OH < CH3COOH < CO2
(b) CH2=CH2 = CH3CH2OH < CH3COOH < CO2
(c) CH3CH2OH < CH2=CH2 < CH3COOH < CO2
(d) CH2=CH2 < CH3CH2OH < CO2 < CH3COOH
50. Which of the following alkenes will react most readily with HBr?
CH3CH2CH=CH2 CH2=CH2 (CH3)2C=CHCH3
(a) (CH3)2C=CHCH3 (b) CH2=CH2
(c) CH3CH2CH=CH2 (d) no difference in reactivity
51. In Williamson synthesis, ethers are produced by reacting an
(a) alcohol with a metal (b) an alkyl halide with alkoxide
(c) alkoxide with a metal (d) an aldehyde with alkyl halide
52. Which reaction produces ethyl alcohol as one of the principal products?
(a) an esterification reaction (b) a neutralization reaction
(c) a dehydration reaction (d) a fermentation reaction
53. The maximum number of hydrogen bonds that a molecule of water can have is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
54. The major product of dehydration of neopentyl alcohol is
(a) (CH3)2C = CHCH3 (b) (CH3)3C–CHO
(c) H2C=CHCH(CH3)2 (d) None of the above

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55. Arrange the following compounds in order of increasing intensity of infrared absorption by the double bond
(least intense first) assuming the same concentration and other conditions.
O

(I) H3C C CH2CH 3 (II) (CH3)2C=C(CH3)2 (III) CH3CH2CH=CH2


(a) I < II < III (b) II < III < I
(c) III < II < I (d) II < I < III
56. List the following compounds in order of decreasing acidity
(I) CH 2CH 2 OH (II) CH3 CH 2 OH (III) CH3CHOH (IV) CH 2CH 2OH
F F Cl

(a) I > II > III > IV (b) III > IV > I > II
(c) III > I > IV > II (d) II > IV > I > III
57. A protein that has been reversibly denaturated has
(a) temporarily lost part or all of its secondary or tertiary structure
(b) temporarily lost part or all of its primary structure
(c) temporarily lost its amino acid residues
(d) temporarily lost the hydrogen bonding between nitrogenous bases
58. How many moles of BH3 are needed to react with 2 moles of 1-pentene?
(a) 2 moles (b) 1 mole (c) 2/3 mole (d) 3/2 moles
59. (+) Mandelic acid has a specific rotation of +158º. What would be the observed specific rotation of 25%
(-)-mandelic acid and 75% (+)-mandelic acid?
(a) +79º (b) 0 (c) –79º (d) +39.5º
60. How many peaks will be observed in the 1H NMR spectrum of 1-chloro-4-methoxy-benzene?
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) 1
61. In a tetragonal crystal
(a) a  b  c,     90º   (b) a  b  c,       90º
(c) a  b  c,       90º (d) a  b  c,     120º ,   90º
62. Increasing the temperature of an aqueous solution causes
(a) decrease in molality (b) decrease in molarity
(c) decrease in mole fraction (d) increase in molarity
63. The depression in freezing point for 1M Urea, 1M glucose and 1M NaCl are in the ratio
(a) 3 : 2 : 2 (b) 1 : 2 : 3 (c) 1 : 1 : 2 (d) None of these
64. The van’t Hoff factor i for a compound which undergoes dissociation in one solvent and association in other
solvent is respectively
(a) > 1 and > 1 (b) < 1 and > 1 (c) < 1 and < 1 (d) > 1 and < 1
65. What will happen if we place Red blood corpuscles (RBC) in (i) 1% (mass/volume) NaCl solution and in
(ii) 0.5% (Mass/volume) NaCl solution
(a) It will shrink in (i) and swell in (ii) (b) It will swell in (i) and shrink in (ii)
(c) It will swell in both (i) and (ii) (d) It will shrink in both (i) and (ii)
66. The boiling point of carbon tetrachloride is 77ºC and the heat of vaporization is 31 kJ mol–1. The vapour
pressure of Carbon tetrachloride at 25ºC will be
(a) ~ 0.156 atm (b) ~ 1.21 atm (c) ~ 0.011 atm (d) ~ 2.1 atm

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67. The osmotic pressure of a 0.1M monobasic acid having a pH of 2 at 25ºC is
(a) ~ 5.38 atm (b) ~ 1.34 atm (c) ~ 0.882 atm (d) ~ 2.69 atm
68. The mole fraction of a gas dissolved in a solvent is given by Henry’s law. If the Henry’s constant for a gas
in water at 298K is 5.55 × 107 torr and the partial pressure of the gas is 200 torr. What is the amount
of gas dissolved in 1.0 kg of water.
(a) ~ 3.6 × 10–7 mol (b) ~ 2.5 × 10–5 mol
(c) ~ 2.0 × 10–4 mol (d) ~ 1.2 × 10–3 mol
69. The standard electrode potential of three metals X, Y and Z are –1.3V, 0.6V and –3.0V respectively. The
reducing power of these metals follow the order
(a) X > Y > Z (b) Y > Z > X
(c) Y > X > Z (d) Z > X > Y
70. The emf of the given cell Pt|H2(P1)|H+(aq)|H2(P2)|Pt is given by
(a) (RT/F)ln(P1/P2) (b) (RT/2F)ln(P1/P2)
(c) (RT/F)ln(P2/P1) (d) None of these
71. Acetaldehyde (CH3CHO) decomposes by second order kinetics with a rate constant of 0.334 M–1 s–1 at
500ºC. The time it would take for 80% of the acetaldehyde to decompose in a sample that has an initial
concentration of 0.00750 M is
(a) ~ 1600 sec (b) ~ 1850 sec (c) ~ 1000 sec (d) ~ 5100 sec
72. For a van der Waals gas, the inversion temperature is given by
(a) Ti  2aR / b (b) Ti  a / 2 Rb (c) Ti  ab / 2 R (d) Ti  2a / Rb
73. Heat capacity of a diatomic gas in the low temperature range
(a) is independent of its temperature
(b) decreases with increase in temperature
(c) increases with increase in temperature
(d) increases followed by a decrease with increase in temperature
74. The ionic strength of a solution which is 0.1 m in KCl and 0.2 m in K2SO4 is
(a) 0.96 m (b) 0.70 m (c) 0.011 m (d) 1.12 m
75. Which of the following facts regarding the viscosity of a gas is correct
(a) Viscosity of gas is due to intermolecular interaction
(b) Viscosity of gas is independent of pressure
(c) Viscosity of gas decreases with increase in temperature
(d) Viscosity of a gas is independent of molecular mass
76. Pure water has [H3O+] = 10–6 moles L–1 at 90ºC, the value of Kw at this temperature will be
(a) 10–8 M2 (b) 10–12 M2 (c) 10–14 M2 (d) 10–6 M2
77. If we titrate NH4OH against HCl at 25ºC, the pH of the solution at equivalence point will be
(a) ~ 5.5 (b) ~ 1.5 (c) ~ 8.5 (d) ~ 9.5
78. Which of the following ions is the most effective in the coagulation of an Arsenic sulphide sol
(a) Ca2+ (b) K+ (c) Al3+ (d) Cl–
79. For a diatomic gas at high temperature the value of the ratio of Cp, m and Cv, m is
(a) 7/5 (b) 2/3 (c) 9/7 (d) 9/11
80. The rate of diffusion of methane at a given temperature is twice that of a gas ‘P’. The molecular weight
of P is
(a) 64 (b) 36 (c) 40 (d) 16

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81. The angular momentum of an electron in 4f orbital is
(a) (24)3/ 2 (h / 2) (b) (12)1/ 2 (h / 2) (c) (6)1/ 2 (h / 2) (d) (2)1/ 2 (h / 2)
82. In an atomic orbital the sign of lobes indicate
(a) sign of charge (b) sign of the probability distribution
(c) sign of the wave function (d) presence and absence of electrons
83. The energy of the electron in the first Bohr orbit for hydrogen is –13.6 eV. Which one of the following is
the possible energy of the excited state for electron in Bohr orbits of hydrogen atom?
(a) –3.4 eV (b) –6.8 eV (c) +1.9 eV (d) 13.6 eV
–26
84. A particle of mass 2.0 × 10 g is in a one dimensional box of length 4.0 nm. The wavelength of the photon
emitted when this particles goes from n  3 to n  2 level is
(a) 1.11 × 10–5 m (b) 3 × 10–10 m
(c) 8.96 × 10–6 m (d) 2.32 × 10–4 m
85. An electrochemical cell can behave like an electrolyte cell when
(a) Ecell = 0 (b) Ecell > Eext (c) Eext > Ecell (d) Ecell = Eext
(Eext: external emf)
86. Which of the following expressions is not correct (the symbols have their usual meanings)
(a) A  log( I 0 / I ) (b)   m1m2 / ((m1  m2 )

(c)   (1/ 2c)( / K )1/ 2 (d) Ev  (v  12 )hv


87. Which of the following expression about logarithm is incorrect
(a) log(2)2 n  n log 4 (b) log( m  n)  log m  log n
(c) log( m / n)  log m  log n (d) log1000  3
88. Which of the following is not true for X-rays
(a) These radiation can ionize gases
(b) It causes ZnS to fluoresce
(c) These are deflected by electric and magnetic fields
(d) Have wavelength shorter than ultraviolet radiations
89. Which of the following statement is not correct for the order of a reaction
(a) The order of a reaction is the sum of coefficients of the reactants in the balanced chemical equation
(b) The order of a reaction is an experimentally determined quantity
(c) The order of a reaction can be fractional
(d) The order of a reaction can be zero
90. Which of the following represent the wave number of radiation lying in the visible region
(a) 2 × 104 cm–1 (b) 1 × 107 cm–1
(c) 4 × 109 cm–1 (d) 4 × 1012 cm–1

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