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    HT - Sem II 16 - 17 PNS - Lecture 10 PDF

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    Thirunavuk Karasu
    This document discusses unsteady state heat conduction for different geometries. It presents solutions for plates, cylinders, and spheres. Graphs from Heisler charts show the heat lost over time for infinite plates, cylinders, and spheres. An example problem is given to calculate the temperature at the center and surface of a sphere initially at 25°C that is suddenly exposed to a 200°C environment. Limitations of Heisler charts are also mentioned. Sample problems are worked out for finding temperatures of a steel cylinder after immersion in an oil bath.

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    HT - Sem II 16 - 17 PNS - Lecture 10 PDF

    Uploaded by

    Thirunavuk Karasu
    45 views8 pages
    This document discusses unsteady state heat conduction for different geometries. It presents solutions for plates, cylinders, and spheres. Graphs from Heisler charts show the heat lost over time for infinite plates, cylinders, and spheres. An example problem is given to calculate the temperature at the center and surface of a sphere initially at 25°C that is suddenly exposed to a 200°C environment. Limitations of Heisler charts are also mentioned. Sample problems are worked out for finding temperatures of a steel cylinder after immersion in an oil bath.

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    HT_Sem II 16_17 PNS_Lecture 10.pdf

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    This document discusses unsteady state heat conduction for different geometries. It presents solutions for plates, cylinders, and spheres. Graphs from Heisler charts show the heat lost over time for infinite plates, cylinders, and spheres. An example problem is given to calculate the temperature at the center and surface of a sphere initially at 25°C that is suddenly exposed to a 200°C environment. Limitations of Heisler charts are also mentioned. Sample problems are worked out for finding temperatures of a steel cylinder after immersion in an oil bath.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    45 views8 pages

    HT - Sem II 16 - 17 PNS - Lecture 10 PDF

    Uploaded by

    Thirunavuk Karasu
    This document discusses unsteady state heat conduction for different geometries. It presents solutions for plates, cylinders, and spheres. Graphs from Heisler charts show the heat lost over time for infinite plates, cylinders, and spheres. An example problem is given to calculate the temperature at the center and surface of a sphere initially at 25°C that is suddenly exposed to a 200°C environment. Limitations of Heisler charts are also mentioned. Sample problems are worked out for finding temperatures of a steel cylinder after immersion in an oil bath.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 8

    2/13/2017

    1 D Unsteady State
    Conduction
    BITS Pilani Pratik N Sheth
    Pilani Campus Department of Chemical Engineering

    Contents

    • Q calculation

    Dr Pratik N Sheth, Dept of Chemical Engg, BITS Pilani, Pilani Campus

    1
    2/13/2017

    Solution for Other geometries

    • Solutions have been worked out for other geometries.


    • The most important cases are those dealing with (1) plates whose thickness is
    small in relation to the other dimensions, (2) cylinders where the diameter is
    small compared to the length, and (3) spheres. Results of analyses for these
    geometries have been presented in graphical form by Heisler

    Dr Pratik N Sheth, Dept of Chemical Engg, BITS Pilani, Pilani Campus

    Dr Pratik N Sheth, Dept of Chemical Engg, BITS Pilani, Pilani Campus

    2
    2/13/2017

    Dr Pratik N Sheth, Dept of Chemical Engg, BITS Pilani, Pilani Campus

    Dr Pratik N Sheth, Dept of Chemical Engg, BITS Pilani, Pilani Campus

    3
    2/13/2017

    Heat lost calculation

    • The heat losses for the infinite plate, infinite cylinder, and
    sphere are given in Figures 4-14 to 4-16,

    • where Q0 represents the initial internal energy content of


    the body in reference to the environment temperature.

    Dr Pratik N Sheth, Dept of Chemical Engg, BITS Pilani, Pilani Campus

    Heat lost calculation

    Dr Pratik N Sheth, Dept of Chemical Engg, BITS Pilani, Pilani Campus

    4
    2/13/2017

    Problem

    • A fused-quartz sphere has a thermal diffusivity of


    9.5×10−7 m2/s, a diameter of 2.5 cm, and a thermal
    conductivity of 1.52 W/m ◦C. The sphere is initially at a
    uniform temperature of 25◦C and is suddenly subjected
    to a convection environment at 200◦C. The convection
    heat-transfer coefficient is 110 W/m2 ◦C.
    • Calculate the temperatures at the center and at a radius of 5 mm after a time of 3
    min.
    • Calculate the Total heat transfer.

    Dr Pratik N Sheth, Dept of Chemical Engg, BITS Pilani, Pilani Campus

    Dr Pratik N Sheth, Dept of Chemical Engg, BITS Pilani, Pilani Campus

    5
    2/13/2017

    Dr Pratik N Sheth, Dept of Chemical Engg, BITS Pilani, Pilani Campus

    Limitation of Heisler Charts

    Dr Pratik N Sheth, Dept of Chemical Engg, BITS Pilani, Pilani Campus

    6
    2/13/2017

    Example

    • Asteel cylinder 10 cm in diameter and 10 cm long is


    initially at 300◦C. It is suddenly immersed in an oil bath
    that is maintained at 40◦C, with h=280 W/m2 ◦C. Find (a)
    the temperature at the center of the solid after 2 min and
    (b) the temperature at the center of one of the regular
    faces after 2 min.
    • Heat Loss

    Dr Pratik N Sheth, Dept of Chemical Engg, BITS Pilani, Pilani Campus

    Dr Pratik N Sheth, Dept of Chemical Engg, BITS Pilani, Pilani Campus

    7
    2/13/2017

    Thanks

    Dr Pratik N Sheth, Dept of Chemical Engg, BITS Pilani, Pilani Campus

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