8.material Finer Than 75 Micron
8.material Finer Than 75 Micron
8.material Finer Than 75 Micron
Precautions shall be taken to prevent adhesion between the soil and the extruder,
for example, by interposing oiled paper discs or lightly oiling the face of the
extruder
(B) Procedure:
1. The specimen shall be placed centrally on the pedestal of the triaxial cell.
2. The operating fluid shall be admitted to the cell and the pressure raised to the
desired value.
3. The loading machine shall be adjusted to bring the loading ram a short distance
away from the seat on the top cap of the specimen and the initial reading of the
load measuring gauge shall be recorded.
4. The loading machine shall then be further adjusted to bring the loading ram just in
contract with the seat on the top cap of the specimen and the initial reading of the
gauge measuring the axial compression of the specimen shall be recorded.
5. A rate of axial compression shall be selected such that failure is produced within a
period of approximately 5 to 15 minutes.
6. The test shall be continued until the maximum value of the stress has been passed
or until an axial strain of 20 percent has been reached.
7. The specimen shall then be unloaded and the final reading of the load measuring
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2 The principal stress difference (σ1 – σ2) for any stage of the test shall be determined
by dividing the additional axial load by the corresponding area A.
A correction to allow for the restraining effect of the rubber membrane shall be
made as given below
1
4M
Correction = D
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Where,
1 The dimensions of each test specimen the bulk density, the moisture content, the cell
pressure, the value of the maximum principal stress difference (σ1 – σ3), and the
corresponding strain and time to failure and the rate of strain and time to failure
and the rate of strain at which the test was conducted shall be reported.
2 Record all observations in format no. – QR/103
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