Unit Conversion Tables For Lengths & Distances: A Note On The Metric System

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Unit Conversion Tables for Lengths & Distances

A note on the metric system:


Before you use this table, convert to the base measurement first. For example, convert
centimeters to meters, convert kilograms to grams.

The notation 1.23E - 4 stands for 1.23 x 10-4 = 0.000123.

from \ to = __ feet = __ inches = __ meters = __ miles = __ yards

foot   12 0.3048 (1/5280) (1/3)

inch (1/12)   0.0254 (1/63360) (1/36)

meter 3.280839... 39.37007...   6.213711...E - 4 1.093613...

mile 5280 63360 1609.344   1760

yard 3 36 0.9144 (1/1760)  

To use: Find the unit to convert from in the left column, and multiply it by the expression
under the unit to convert to.
Examples: foot = 12 inches; 2 feet = 2x12 inches.

Useful Exact Length Relationships

mile = 1760 yards = 5280 feet


yard = 3 feet = 36 inches
foot = 12 inches
inch = 2.54 centimeters

Unit Conversion Tables for Areas


A note on the metric system:
Before you use this table convert to the base measurement first. For example,
convert centimeters to meters, convert kilograms to grams.

The notation 1.23E - 4 stands for 1.23 x 10-4 = 0.000123.

from \ to = __ acres = __ feet2 = __ inches2 = __ meters2 = __ miles2 = __ yards2

acre   43560 6272640 4046.856... (1/640) 4840

foot2 (1/43560)   144 0.09290304 (1/27878400) (1/9)

inch2 (1/6272640) (1/144)   6.4516E - 4 2.490977E - 10 (1/1296)

meter2 2.471054...E - 4 10.76391... 1550.0031   3.861021...E - 7 1.195990...

mile2 640 27878400 4.0145E + 9 2.589988...E + 6   3097600

yard2 (1/4840) 9 1296 0.83612736 3.228305...E - 7  

To use: Find the unit to convert from in the left column, and multiply it by the expression
under the unit to convert to.
Examples: foot2 = 144 inches2; 2 feet2 = 2x144 inches2.

Useful Exact Area & Length Relationships

acre = (1/640) miles2


mile = 1760 yards = 5280 feet
yard = 3 feet = 36 inches
foot = 12 inches
inch = 2.54 centimeters
Note that when converting area units:
  1 foot = 12 inches
  (1 foot)2 = (12 inches)2 (square both sides)
  1 foot2 = 144 inches2
The linear & area relationships are not the same!

Unit Conversion Tables for Volumes

A note on the metric system:


Before you use this table, convert to the base measurement first. For example, convert
centimeters to meters, kilograms to grams, etc.

The notation 1.23E - 4 stands for 1.23 x 10-4 = 0.000123.

= __
from \ to = __ feet3 = __ gallons = __ liters = __ meters3 = __ miles3 = __ pints = __ quarts = __ yards3
inches3

6.793572E -
foot3 7.480519... 1728 28.31684... 0.02831684... 59.84415... 29.92207... (1/27)
12

9.081685...E
gallon 0.1336805... 231 3.785411... 0.003785411... 8 4 0.004951131...
- 13

1.638706...E - 3.931465...E
inch3 (1/1728) (1/231) 0.01638706... (1/28.875) (1/57.75) (1/46656)
5 - 15

2.399127...E
liter 0.03531466... 0.2641720... 61.02374... (1/1000) 2.113376... 1.056688... 0.001307950...
- 13

2.399127...E
meter3 35.31466... 264.1720... 61023.74... 1000 2113.376... 1056.688... 1.307950...
- 10

1.471979...E 1.101117...E 2.543580E 4.168181...E 4.168181...E + 8.808937...E 4.404468...E 5.451776...E +


mile3
+ 11 + 12 + 14 + 12 9 + 12 + 12 9

4.731764...E - 1.135210...E 6.188914...E -


pint 0.01671006... (1/8) 28.875 0.4731764... (1/2)
4 - 13 4

9.463529...E - 2.270421...E
quart 0.03342013... (1/4) 57.75 0.94635... 2 0.001237782...
4 - 13

1.834264...E
yard3 27 201.974... 46656 764.555... 0.7645548... 1615.792... 807.8961...
- 10

To use: find the unit to convert from in the left column, and multiply it by the expression
under the unit to convert to.
Examples: foot3 = 1728 inches3; 2 feet3 = 2x1728 inches2.

Useful Exact Volume Relationships

fluid ounce = (1/8) cup = (1/16) pint = (1/32) quart = (1/128) gallon
gallon = 128 fluid ounces = 231 inches3 = 8 pints = 4 quarts
quart = 32 fluid ounces = 4 cups = 2 pints = (1/4) gallon
Useful Exact Length Relationships
cup = 8 fluid ounces = (1/2) pint = (1/4) quart = (1/16) gallon
mile = 63360 inches = 5280 feet = 1760 yards
yard = 36 inches = 3 feet = (1/1760) mile
foot = 12 inches = (1/3) yard = (1/5280) mile
pint = 16 fluid ounces = (1/2) quart = (1/8) gallon
inch = 2.54 centimeters = (1/12) foot = (1/36) yard
liter = 1000 centimeters3 = 1 decimeter3 = (1/1000) meter3
Note that when converting volume units:
  1 foot = 12 inches
  (1 foot)3 = (12 inches)3 (cube both sides)
  1 foot3 = 1728 inches3
The linear & volume relationships are not the same!

Metric Prefix Table


 

Number Prefix Symbol Number Prefix Symbol


10 1 deka- da 10 -1 deci- d
10 2 hecto- h 10 -2 centi- c
10 3 kilo- k 10 -3 milli- m
10 6 mega- M 10 -6 micro-
10 9 giga- G 10 -9 nano- n
10 12 tera- T 10 -12 pico- p
10 15 peta- P 10 -15 femto- f
10 18 exa- E 10 -18 atto- a
10 21 zeta- Z 10 -21 zepto- z
10 24 yotta- Y 10 -24 yocto- y

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