Guns N Thighs PDF
Guns N Thighs PDF
Guns N Thighs PDF
by
Rupa Publications India Pvt. Ltd 2016
7/16, Ansari Road, Daryaganj
New Delhi 110002
Copyright © Ram Gopal Varma Penumatsa 2016
Cover and text photos courtesy author archives
The views and opinions expressed in this book are the author’s own and the facts are as reported by him
which have been verified to the extent possible, and the publishers are not in any way liable for the
same.
All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, or stored in a retrieval system, in any form
or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior
permission of the publisher.
ISBN: 978-81-291-3909-2
First impression 2016
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
The moral right of the author has been asserted.
This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not, by way of trade or otherwise, be lent, resold,
hired out, or otherwise circulated, without the publisher’s prior consent, in any form of binding or cover
other than that in which it is published.
Owing to their tremendous contribution to my life in one way or the other, I
dedicate this book to Mad magazine,
Ayn Rand, Urmila Matondkar, Bruce Lee, Amitabh Bachchan, porn star Tori
Black and a few gangsters.
Contents
Preface
My Gods
10. My Sridevi
11. Rahman Times
12. My Affair with Amitabh Bachchan
Take 1: On Films
13. Stars and Actors
14. The Power of an Idea
15. Why Cinema Exaggerates
16. Directing Visions
17. Lock-up Lessons
18. My World
19. The Women in My Filmy Life
Take 2: On Life
20. Happy Deathday
21. Work
22. A Tragicomedy
23. Rifle
My Films
24. Tough Guys Are Sexy
25. My Marriage to the Underworld
26. Making of Aag: ‘Bahut Lambi Kahani Hai Yeh’
27. It Was Sex That Made Sarkar Happen
28. Munna’s Yellow Outfit
29. The Biggest Flop of My Life
Everybody is a Nobody
I HAVE OFTEN BEEN credited with discovering talent and giving many actors and
technical people breaks. But the plain truth is that I gave them their breaks,
not because I divined some great genius in them and could foresee future
acclaim for them. Quite honestly, I never thought anything of anybody. The
reason I took Anurag Kashyap in Satya had nothing to do with my perception
of his talent, but it was because he was the first writer to approach me after I
decided to make the film. And later on, he got Saurabh Shukla to join as a co-
writer. Why I credited Saurabh Shukla ahead of Anurag in the titles of Satya
was because he was older in age than Anurag.
People thought Anurag was the main guy of the two because I continued
to work with Anurag and not Saurabh. The reason I did so was because
Saurabh got married and he did not have as much time as Anurag to hang out
with me.
Similarly, I did not think that Shimit Amin of Ab Tak Chappan was more
talented than Prawaal Raman of Gayab just because Ab Tak Chappan was a
hit and Gayab a flop. On the contrary, I believe that given the material of Ab
Tak Chappan, Prawaal would have made a better film and given the material
of Gayab, Shimit might have come up with a worse film. But that’s just my
opinion and it’s not necessarily true.
I made Satya and Daud back-to-back. So who is the real me? Anurag
made No Smoking and Dev D…so who is the real Anurag?
Likewise, why would Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra make a flop like Aks
first and a masterpiece like Rang De Basanti next? Why did Ashutosh
Gowariker waste his time and talent on Baazi if he could make a Lagaan?
The fact is that each and every one of us is as good or as bad as the
material we take up at that particular time, and how things fall in place after
that. Fair enough, the material I or anyone else picks up is an individual
choice, but without knowing what factors affected that choice at that
particular time, one cannot take it for granted that someone is either very
talented or has lost it.
In effect, I am saying that if Anurag had come to me for Daud, we would
have ended up making as bad a film and if Sanjay Chhel who wrote Daud had
written Satya, it would have turned out as good. Incidentally, Sanjay Chhel
also wrote Rangeela. I am not taking away the credit from Anurag or
Saurabh, or the various actors and technicians of Satya. All I am saying is that
we all shone in Satya because of the material I picked up by chance, and
‘chance’ is the operative word here. If I knew unerringly what material to pick
up, why would I also be making bad films?
In a good film, everything just falls in place. Everyone connected with it
should just be happy it’s panned out so and not believe themselves to be the
architects of its success. They should feel thankful that nobody realizes that a
good film or a bad film happens just by chance.
What I tell young filmmakers is that ‘the day you start thinking that the
film is only you, that is when you start taking yourself too seriously and
falling in love with the “I” and losing track of the source of the “I”. In other
words, it spells hubris.’
If I come up with a hundred ideas, ten could be film ideas and ninety
could be other ideas and many a time they fail too. But people only know of
my failed films because they are in the spotlight.
For instance, my video library business from the perspective of my family
and my colleagues in the video business was considered a huge success at that
time. Only I know it was a big flop and here’s why.
The reason I started the video library was that I knew around twenty of
my friends and relatives owned video players. So I thought that if between
them they hired twenty cassettes, at ₹10 a cassette a day, I would get ₹200 a
day or ₹6,000 a month, which was the running cost of my shop. Anything
extra, I thought, would be a profit which I could take a chance upon. Within a
month of starting my shop, I was renting out more than 100 cassettes a day,
but none of the twenty people I had counted upon ever came to my shop. If
they did, they never paid, as they were my friends or were related to me. So in
effect, what I had counted upon didn’t happen and success came from
unexpected quarters. But I know in my heart that if I had not banked on those
twenty people, there was no way I would have started my shop.
So am I a success or a failure? I would say that I am a failure in terms of
intent and successful by chance. I believed in Raat more than in Shiva, and
only made Shiva first because the producers wouldn’t let me make Raat. I
believed in Daud more than Rangeela and the proof of that is, why would I
make a film like Daud after Rangeela unless I thought it was better?
I believed in all my leading actors from Nagarjuna Akkineni to J. D.
Chakravarthi, Manoj Bajpayee and Vivek Oberoi. I believed in Urmila,
Antara, Nisha, and Anaika to the same extent, and in Anurag Kashyap,
Jaideep Sahani, Sajid-Farhad and Prashant Pandey; and despite the ups and
downs of their career graphs, my belief in all of them remains unshaken.
Anyway, the point I’m trying to make is that all my successes were by
default and all my failures were by intent.
Then what has made me carry on for so long? It is nothing but the ability
to keep on making decisions. A decision led to my making an appalling film
like Daud after the super success of Rangeela, and a decision led to my
making a highly experimental film with sweaty bearded faces like Satya after
the failure of the much-hyped Daud.
I would any day go on deciding to make good, bad and ugly films rather
than sit in a coffee shop, having endless cups of coffee, tearing down others’
films and planning a masterpiece in the future, which might never go on the
floors.
To those critics who complain that I make films in a hurry, my answer is
that I would rather live in the moment and make my film right now, than
endlessly plan in the hope of it becoming a masterpiece. Incidentally, the
longest time I have taken and maximum money I have spent in my career are
on three films—Daud, Aag and Department—which are three of my biggest
flops.
I rest my case.
Chapter 2
Dustbin Fortunes
Cycle 1
WHEN I WAS TRYING to get a break, I used to attend the music composing
sessions of a film which was being made by director B. Gopal at the time. In
the course of those sessions, whenever its music director Chakravarti and
director B. Gopal used to go for lunch, I used to chat with the music director’s
assistant and once in a while he used to hum tunes which he had himself
composed. I was very impressed with many of his tunes. One day, I described
to him a scene from the script of Shiva and the way I intended to shoot it, and
asked him what kind of music he thought there should be in the scene. He
replied that there should be none. I was mighty impressed with the answer,
and committed to him that if ever I got a break, I would sign him on as my
music director.
Finally, when I got the break I suddenly had the opportunity of signing on
Ilayaraja. Feeling very guilty, I told the assistant music director that I
wouldn’t be taking him for the film as I was getting Ilayaraja. He was
obviously very heartbroken, but said that he understood the situation and
wished me all the best. But because of the time I had spent with him and the
association I had developed, the guilt was killing me and the moment Shiva
became a big hit, I went back to him and signed him up for my second film.
The assistant’s name was Keeravani (also known as M.M. Kreem) and the
film I signed him on for was my second telugu film Kshana Kshanam. Of all
the films I’ve made till date, I consider Rangeela and Kshana Kshanam the
two with the best musical scores.
A keyboard player used to be working for Keeravani and I used to interact
with him a lot, especially when he was doing the background soundtracks and
I always believed that he could become a very good music director if he tried.
He, however, didn’t want to, saying that he was technically not a composer.
Much later, when I had a problem with R.D. Burman during Drohi (Antham)
and I could not get Keeravani as he was busy, I forced that keyboard player to
do one song.
Both the song and the film didn’t work, but later on when a film with
megastar Chiranjeevi came up, I told Chiranjeevi that the Drohi song hadn’t
worked but I really believed in the keyboard player’s potential as a music
composer. Chiranjeevi said that if he was good enough for me, he was good
enough for him. The keyboard player was ecstatic, but after a great
celebratory launch, the Chiranjeevi film was shelved for a variety of reasons
and the poor guy was devastated. However, on the strength of the impression
he made on Chiranjeevi through a song he recorded for the shelved film, he
was given another film by the latter, called Choodalani Vundi, which set him
firmly on the path to becoming one of the top music composers in the Telugu
film industry. The keyboard player’s name is Mani Sharma.
Cycle II
When my first film Shiva was ready for background score, there was a
musicians union strike in Chennai, and so Ilayaraja and I shifted to Mumbai
to record the score. The musical team chosen by Ilayaraja in Mumbai saw the
film, and one particular violin player walked up to me and said that the film
would create a sensation. Technically that was the first compliment I had ever
received from an outsider in my career. After that, the violin player and I
would chat once in a while in the period the background score was being
recorded.
A few years later, I signed R. D. Burman for Drohi and went to Mumbai
for recording a song. Those days I used to operate from Hyderabad and kept
flying up and down to Mumbai. I again bumped into the violin player. After
telling me how happy he was at Shiva’s success, which he had predicted, he
brought a guy and introduced him as his closest friend and told me that he
was a lyricist. That guy gave me a visiting card. I put the card in my pocket,
and in the evening I returned to Hyderabad and forgot all about it.
Like I mentioned earlier, as I fell out with R. D. Burman for various
reasons, I had to record a song with a new music director. As I was leaving
for Chennai in the evening, my mom brought in a bunch of visiting cards
collected over a period of time to ask me if she could throw them away. I
quickly glanced through them and just kind of registered the card which the
lyricist had given me before telling her to throw the lot away.
By the time I landed in Chennai, I got news that Javed Akhtar who was
supposed to come with the lyrics to Chennai was not coming as he was stuck
with some work. I got cheesed off and asked my guys in Mumbai to send a
lyricist that night itself as I didn’t want to cancel the recording. I was told that
none was available. I suddenly remembered the visiting cards my mother had
shown me. So I called her up and asked her, and she said that she already
thrown them in the dustbin. She rummaged in the bin and luckily found the
lyricist’s card and gave me the number. I immediately got that lyricist flown
to Chennai and he wrote the song for Drohi, and it was composed by Mani
Sharma and recorded.
Both Drohi and the song bombed but my relationship with the lyricist
continued, and whenever I was in Mumbai, the violin player, lyricist and I
used to meet up once in a while. At that time I was just beginning to work on
the idea of Rangeela. When I mentioned the story to both of them, they got
very excited and the violin player composed a tune for which the lyricist
wrote a song. I was very impressed and committed to both of them that they
would be doing the music for Rangeela. They were thrilled to bits.
A few days later, Mani Ratnam made me hear the songs of Roja at his
home in Chennai, and I was simply blown away with the orchestral brilliance
of A. R. Rahman. I became greedy to have that sound in my film at any cost,
and went back on my commitment to the violin player and signed on Rahman
instead, which understandably left the violin player very angry and
heartbroken. The lyricist pleaded with me not to renege on my promise to his
friend, but I said it was a professional decision in the best interest of the film.
I spoke to Rahman about the lyricist and told him that his first song hadn’t
worked, but I believed he was very good. Rahman said, ‘If he is good enough
for you he is good enough for me.’
Thus Mehboob came into Rangeela minus the violin player, and the first
song he wrote was ‘Tanha Tanha’. I played that song to Mani Ratnam and he
was mighty impressed with the fact that it was the first song he’d heard in a
long time which didn’t have the words ‘dil’, ‘deewana’ and ‘sanam’, and he
signed on Mehboob for Bombay.
With the super success of both Bombay and Rangeela, Mehboob became a
very big name, and then he recommended his closest friend—the violin player
—to Sanjay Leela Bhansali, who was looking for a new music director for
Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam, and thus was born Ismail Darbar.
After the tremendous musical success of Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam,
which also coincided with a couple of Rahman albums, including my own
Daud, not doing well, Ismail Darbar was hailed as the new musical kid on the
block. I called him up to congratulate him but he didn’t answer my calls.
Later on, Ismail gave an interview where he said that now that he was a
success, everybody was calling him including Ram Gopal Varma. That was
obviously his revenge for the heartache I gave him by dumping him for
Rahman.
The close friends Ismail and Mehboob, who were responsible for the
success of each other’s career, broke up after Devdas because of differences
which they didn’t spell out in public and both went into a decline
professionally after that. Now, when they sometimes try to call me to patch up
and bury the hatchet, I don’t pick up the calls of either as I have moved on to
a new set of people and don’t have either the time or the inclination to dwell
on old relationships.
Anyway, the whole point is that I am just so fascinated with how the cycle
of fortune keeps on throwing people in and out of dustbins.
Chapter 3
Chitti’s Bar
THE YEAR I MADE Raat, which bombed badly, a cousin of mine called Chitti
decided to open a bar and restaurant on Mehdipatnam Road in Hyderabad. He
reckoned that with an investment of just ₹20 lakh, he could make a crore in
the very first year. There was a huge colony on that road and not a single bar
within 5 km either way of the location he had chosen. His logic seemed
infallible and I wished him all the very best. By the end of the year, he had
lost his investment and closed down the bar for lack of business. Then, he
sadly figured that none of the residents of the colony wanted to drink in a bar
in the vicinity of their homes and that’s why nobody had ever opened a bar
there in the first place.
Whether his reasoning was correct or not, the fact was that both Raat and
Chitti’s Bar flopped, with one major difference. Since I am part of the film
industry, everyone got to know about my failure but no one except me knew
about Chitti’s.
In the run-up to the Iraq war there was a lot of opposition to America
attacking Iraq, including among Americans. They all questioned the
authenticity of the information about Saddam Hussein stockpiling weapons of
mass destruction, and said that innocent women and children would die in the
war. But nobody ever doubted that America would be able to conquer Iraq.
After the attack, the war was over in a week. Saddam and his sons went
into hiding, and the US President gave a speech with a banner screaming
‘Mission accomplished’ in the backdrop. But for years after that, the US did
not know how to get out of Iraq without making things worse than before. If
less than 200 Americans died in the war before they overthrew Saddam’s
regime, more than 12,000 Americans died after that in insurgent operations.
The interesting point here is that I don’t remember either the American
state or a single opponent of the war, including statesmen and common
people, predicting this post-war scenario. But now, after the fact, every street-
corner paanwala sniggers at America’s flop show. I call it ‘America ki Aag’.
Coming to films, over the years so many people ask me in surprise how I
could have made such-and-such a flop. What they don’t realize is that a film
is made on the basis of a series of decisions taken over a long period of time,
each relevant in a particular context.
There are a hell of a lot of things which can go wrong between the intent
and execution of a film. Also how the film is eventually perceived by others,
namely the audience, might be very different from the filmmaker’s vision.
This is because the audience views it maybe in a different time and context
from that in which the idea was conceived by the filmmaker.
I have always maintained that all my flops are by intent and all my hits
are by accident. That is because any of us will act upon anything if, and only
if, we are convinced about something but what comes of our action is rarely
under our control.
I know of a friend who was dating this girl for seven years and when they
finally got married, their marriage was a big flop. When I asked him why, he
said that they had both discovered some things about each other which they
had never known in the seven years of dating.
The point I am trying to make is that apart from films, lots of things in our
lives flop regularly, because a flop is nothing but a decision gone wrong. We
are all experts at criticizing and commenting on others’ failures, but very
rarely are we experts at predicting and dissecting our own failures.
Mahesh Bhatt said that Sunil Gavaskar once told him that if he failed in a
match, after coming back to the pavilion, even the attendant removing his
knee pads would tell him how he should not have hit so-and-so ball. It is
another matter that the attendant might not even have known how to hold a
bat, but he would feel free to advise and give gyan to Gavaskar since he had
flopped.
Coming back to Chitti, believing in his reasons, his family backed him
financially. If the bar had become a hit, he would have been hailed as a
visionary but since it flopped, he is now considered blindly stupid by his
family because it could not afford the loss he made it undergo. In the case of
my video library business, on the other hand, my family thought I was being
blindly stupid and hence did not support me financially, but I became a
visionary once the video library became a hit. But why I thought the library
would be successful was not why it worked, whereas why Chitti thought the
bar would be successful was the very reason it failed. So we both failed in
what we intended but I succeeded by accident.
Chapter 5
Wrong is Right
IN SARKAR SELVAR MANI says, ‘Jiske paas power hai uska wrong bhi right ho
jata hai.’ I believe it’s not so much power alone, but also your attitude
towards life. Whenever life decides something for me, I immediately decide
to use the turn of events in a certain way so that I always manage to come out
on top.
When I decided to start a video library with a capital of ₹20,000, I went
about trying to buy quality video films. In the process, I trusted a friend’s
father who sold me faulty tapes worth ₹10,000, which either didn’t play or
got stuck in the video players, thereby reducing my capital to half even before
I started. So by the time I started my shop, I barely had a 100 workable tapes.
My shop, which I called Movie House, was located in Ameerpet and
everyone told me that it was a very bad idea to start a shop there as it had a
predominantly lower-middle/middle class population that could not afford
video cassette recorders (VCR). I was also told that my shop couldn’t
compete with a library called Fantasy on Punjagutta Road as the rich Banjara
Hills crowd only patronized that library. Once it started, my library became
successful within a month and Fantasy soon went out of business. Now the
same people said that these days everybody owned a VCR, and that Movie
House had better parking space than Fantasy.
If something doesn’t work, people will say ‘we told you so’, and if it
works, they will come up with a new theory and will conveniently forget what
they had said earlier. For my films, as for my video library, I get a lot of
unsolicited advice. I was told Daud would be a blockbuster because it had
Sanjay Dutt after Khal Nayak, and Urmila and Rahman after Rangeela, and I
was advised to shelve Satya because nobody wanted to see sweaty-looking
faces in dirty locations.
The same people advised me not to do Aag and my various other failures,
and today they will all remember what they said about Aag and conveniently
forget what they said about Satya. It’s not that things turned out the way I’d
envisaged either. In starting my video shop, apart from trusting my friend’s
father, I placed my trust in about twenty people I knew who had VCRs, who I
was sure would give me business. The business grew to 100 cassettes per day
but those twenty never came and if some did, they didn’t pay on account of
their closeness to me.
So eventually, neither was I correct in what I believed, nor were my
various well-wishers. Random things keep happening, which are completely
out of your control, and you can only control your reaction to an out-of-
control situation. My real success, I believe, lies in my ability to make
decisions and implement them superfast.
Anyway, coming back to the video library, I used to narrate the stories of
the films to my customers depending on their tastes. In due course of time,
they became so addicted to my story sessions, many said my narration was
better than the films.
So I sat behind the counter of the shop for about eight months doing
fantastic business, and with just the one high point of being arrested and put
into Punjagutta Police station lock-up for pirating Amitabh Bachchan’s
Aakhree Raasta. That was my first close encounter with the police and I made
friends with them and studied their psychology, and later put that
understanding to good use in my cop films. Incidentally, Movie House, which
I gave up when I started shooting Shiva, has been replaced by Rajdoot Sweet
Home.
Coming back to ‘wrong is right’, one day I overheard my father telling
someone that Venkat, the brother of Nagarjuna, was looking for a story for a
film, as he had K. Raghavendra Rao (of Himmatwala fame) signed up.
Venkat’s brother-in-law, Surendra, was a customer at my shop and through
him I managed to get an appointment with Venkat. I told him the story of
Raatri (Raat) which he said wouldn’t work in the Telugu market. He asked
me if I could write a story for a hero to be told to Raghavendra Rao. So I went
back and in about an hour, wrote a one-line order of Shiva, based on my own
experiences in college and borrowing liberally from Govind Nihalani’s Ardh
Satya, Rahul Rawail’s Arjun and Dilip Shankar’s Kaal Chakra.
Venkat liked the story very much and took me to narrate it to
Raghavendra Rao. Mr Rao that said it sounded like an experimental film and
had no drama in it. I thought maybe he knew what he was talking about since
he was so successful and asked him if I could work on it. As I was trying to
rework it, I happened to see his film Kaliyuga Pandavulu, and I suddenly
realized how he must be seeing Shiva. I immediately gave up the idea of
being a story writer and went and told Venkat. I asked him if there was any
director I could assist, as everyone felt that was a very important precondition
to my becoming a director. Surendra, to whom I had become quite close by
then, was starting a film with director B. Gopal called Collectorgari Abbayi
starring Nagarjuna and his dad Akkineni Nageshwara Rao. So I formally
joined as fifth Assistant to B. Gopal who was very busy with another film
which he was finishing, and I started attending script sessions with writers
Ganapathi Rao Kommanapalli and Suryadevara Rammohan Rao on the script
of Collectorgari Abbayi.
In the course of their script discussions with Surendra, I used to come up
with ideas and suggestions which visibly impressed all three of them. Within
a few days, Surendra started sending a car to pick me up, which was a huge
jump up from my bus and occasional borrowed-scooter travel.
By the time Gopal was ready to shoot the film, I had risen a lot in both
Surendra’s and Venkat’s eyes, but I had not met Nagarjuna yet. Mr Gopal and
his assistants used to feel visibly uncomfortable with my proximity to the
producers considering that I was merely a fifth assistant, and in those days
assistant directors were expected to be very subservient.
My attitude and my speaking in English also understandably put them off;
to the extent that when one day Surendra was discussing budget cuts with Mr
Gopal, he suggested removing me as one of the cuts. Moreover, in just about
a week, I had proved to be the worst assistant director ever, often losing
clapboards and continuity books. So Surendra asked me to lay off and just
hang around the set without taking on any responsibilities, which worked out
fantastically for me. By virtue of being free on the set, I slowly started
developing a rapport with Nagarjuna who had started shooting by then.
Nagarjuna was pretty impressed with my narration skills and cinematic sense,
but he himself was not in a very strong position because after the success of
his first film Vikram, which many attributed to it being ANR’s son’s first film,
he had a string of flops. So in the film industry, I managed to attain the status
of Nagarjuna’s chamcha and the worst assistant director ever, and also a guy
with a huge attitude problem and no future prospects.
Meanwhile, I left my video shop to my staff and they cheated me royally
and the business went for a toss. All the ‘I told you so’ guys reappeared and
lectured me on how in chasing a foolish dream, I had gone horribly wrong.
As I was hanging out on the sets of Collectorgari Abbayi, Surendra came
up with the idea of making a film based upon The Sound of Music (made as
Raogari Illu). Since I had come in towards the end in Collectorgari Abbayi,
after most of the script had been finalized and decisions about casting and
selection of technicians already made, I thought this would be a great
opportunity to be involved in a film right from the inception. By that time,
while I had become close to Venkat and Surendra and Nagarjuna, they were
by no means in the mood to offer me a film to direct, their basic contention
being that I didn’t have practical experience.
But by the force of my personality, I slowly started influencing Surendra
who wanted an established director for Raogari Illu to take on a new director
with lots of experience instead. I suggested Tarani, second assistant in
Collectorgari Abbayi, who had around fourteen years’ experience and whom I
knew well. My agenda was that if he was directing, I could be part of all the
decisions right from the beginning or, simply put, I could be a backseat
director. So I manipulated Surendra to decide on Tarani, which he finally did.
I was ecstatic because this gave me a chance to get a ringside view of how an
idea grows and shapes into a film. Little did I know how horribly wrong this
would go. Tarani was initially very grateful to me as he knew that I was
mainly responsible for Surendra taking him on as director, but slowly he grew
tremendously irritated with what he perceived as interference on my part and
which I had thought of as my creative inputs. He was also very jealous of my
proximity to the actors and the producer. ANR was the star of the film and he
kept a distance from everybody including Tarani. All the other actors like
Jayasudha and Revathy interacted more with me than Tarani, which
understandably upset Tarani. Things came to the point where Tarani issued
Surendra an ultimatum that he wouldn’t shoot if I was on the set. Seeing
Surendra’s dilemma, I offered to stay out. But the problem was that it was I
who had narrated the story to the actors and Tarani was shooting it differently
without being able to tell them the reasons for the changes. This created a lot
of discomfort on the set.
Meanwhile, Collectorgari Abbayi was released and became a big hit and
Nagarjuna was hot property. By that time he was keen to take a chance with
me as a director, but ANR was dead against it. He told Nagarjuna, ‘Just
because Ramu can speak in English and quote from English novels and films,
does not mean that he can direct.’ Nagarjuna expressed his helplessness to
me.
As this was going on, one day Tarani was shooting a key scene, and ANR
had a doubt about the way the scene was structured that Tarani could not
resolve. As an escape route, Tarani told him that the scene was conceived by
me and approved by Surendra and that he was just forced to shoot it. ANR
called for me and Surendra.
He took off on the stupidity of the scene when I stopped him and
explained to him the whole point of the scene and how it should be shot.
That’s when ANR realized how wrongly Tarani had been shooting it, and
worse that he didn’t even understand the point of the scene. He asked me to
be present for the shooting of the scene, and by the end of it he told Nagarjuna
at home that he was mighty impressed with me.
With that, practically all decks were cleared for me to be given a break, as
ANR had given the green signal. Nagarjuna was positive anyway, and Venkat
and Surendra were reasonably positive although dilly-dallying. The question
was when. Venkat said they were shooting a film called Vijay with B. Gopal,
and Surendra was planning another film with Kodandi Rami Reddy starring
the father and son duo again, and after that there was another project with K.
Raghavendra Rao. They could think of giving me a film only after those films
were over. My heart sank as I was in no mood to wait that long.
By that time I had understood enough of how the industry operated.
Surendra asked me to write a story for Kodandi Rami Reddy’s film which I
did. He signed Ganesh Patro as dialogue writer. Kodandi Rami Reddy in
those days did seven–eight films a year, and most of the time would not even
remember the story of the film he was currently shooting. I digested this
information and resolved to use it to further my end. I narrated the story to Mr
Reddy and Mr Patro, who were fine with it. Then Surendra asked Mr Patro to
go to Hyderabad from Chennai where we were at the time, to narrate it to
ANR who was shooting in Hyderabad. Later that night I talked to Mr Patro
and offered to go in his place. Mr Patro was only too happy to be saved the
trouble, and Surendra sent me instead.
Once there, by deliberate design I narrated the story in such a way that
ANR had lots of problems with the script. He called up Surendra, Mr Patro
and Mr Reddy, and told them the story did not work at all. They were taken
by surprise, and waited for me to come back to tell them what the problem
was.
I went back and told them a completely different version of the problems
ANR had, designed to confuse Mr Patro and Mr Reddy. I relied on the fact
that Mr Reddy did not have a script sense and he also had a weak memory,
and Mr Patro at any given point of time was busy with ten films and was
primarily a dialogue writer. So I confused them to the point that suddenly they
felt that they had no script for the film, and Nagarjuna’s dates were just
around the corner.
Leaving all three in a state of confusion, I went to Nagarjuna, who then
used to live above the office, and told him that there was no script for the
Kodandi Rami Reddy film and no way a script could come up in the given
time. Since my script was ready and he had decided to take a chance on me
someday, why not take it now? He asked me about what Surendra might say. I
went to Surendra and told him that since he would lose a project with
Nagarjuna and not get dates with him again for quite some time, I would try
and convince Nagarjuna to fit my film into those dates instead. When he
agreed, I met Nagarjuna and told him Surendra was keen to do the film with
me and I called Surendra and told him Nagarjuna was fine with doing my
film. The long and short of this convoluted story is that I made both
Nagarjuna and Surendra feel that doing my film was the other’s decision. But
both of them said that they had to get Venkat’s approval. He wasn’t home but
I waited until midnight and when he came in, I told him that both Nagarjuna
and Surendra had decided to do the film with me. He was non-committal. In
the morning, before Venkat woke up, I told Nagarjuna and Surendra that
Venkat was very happy with the decision. And after Venkat woke up, I took
care that no two of them met each other without my being present. There were
also some undercurrents among them, which I took advantage of by making
each feel that if he opposed the decision, the other two would support me.
Then I leaked out the news to the staff at the office. When Surendra was
asked by a staff member if Mr Reddy’s project had been shelved, I told
Surendra that it could have been leaked by Nagarjuna or Venkat. I told him
that he should hurry up and break the news to Mr Reddy himself before Mr
Reddy got to know of it from someone else, which was bound to create bad
feeling. So Surendra met Mr Reddy and told him.
The news of Annapurna Studios dropping Kodandi Rami Reddy for Ram
Gopal Varma spread like wildfire, since it was the first time a big production
house had opted for a rank newcomer in place of the reigning director.
Finally, after ANR was formally informed, I was given the go-ahead and
Shiva’s pre-production work started in full earnest.
I conned and lied to everybody concerned, but the one and only truth was
that I genuinely believed that Shiva would be a far superior film to whatever
Mr Reddy might make.
PS: After the success of Raogari Illu, Tarani made a few flops and is now back to working as an
assistant director.
Chapter 9
My Sridevi
WHEN I WAS STUDYING engineering in Vijayawada, I would so often, while
standing in the line to buy a ticket for the new Sridevi movie, keep staring
longingly at her on the hoardings in the theatre compound.
Her beauty and sex appeal were so overpowering that it took many many
films and many many years for both the audience and the industry to
recognize the actress in her, who was first showcased, according to me, in the
most effective way by Shekhar Kapur in Mr India. Even though her acting
prowess was evident right from her debut film, her superstardom kind of gave
prominence only to her sex-symbol image, which was so strong that it blinded
everybody to her tremendous talent.
Mr India made the audience discover a new Sridevi, primarily because of
the way Shekhar Kapur aesthetically captured both her extraordinary beauty
and her incredible performance.
My journey to Sridevi started when I was preparing for my debut film
Shiva. I used to walk from Nagarjuna’s office in Chennai to a neighbouring
street where Sridevi used to live, and I would just stand and stare at her house.
I just couldn’t believe that the goddess of beauty lived in that stupid-looking
house. I say stupid because I believed that no brick-and-mortar house
deserved to hold that ethereal beauty called SRIDEVI. I used to desperately
hope to catch a glimpse of her as she went in or out of her house, but sadly no
such thing ever happened.
And then, after Shiva became a big hit, producer Gopala Reddy S. came
to me and asked if I was interested in doing a film with Sridevi. I said ‘Are
you mad or what? I will die just to see her, let alone make a film with her!’
Gopala Reddy arranged a meeting with her, and took me to meet her in that
very same house I used to stand and stare at. We went at around 7.30 at night,
and as luck would have it, there was a power cut in her house. So I was sitting
in her living room in candlelight along with Gopala Reddy, waiting for the
angel to appear and my heart was thumping like mad. Her mother told us she
was busy packing as she was about to catch a flight to Mumbai.
As we were waiting, every once in a while Sridevi rapidly crossed the
living room as she moved from one room to another in a rush to finish her
packing, apologetically smiling at me for the delay. Every time she appeared
and disappeared in a flash, the director in me started slow motioning her and
running her backward and forward for my visual pleasure.
Finally, she came and sat in the living room, just uttered a mandatory few
lines that she would very much like to work with me, which I am sure she
said to a host of other directors as well, and then she left for Mumbai. I
continued talking to her mother with enormous respect and awe because she
had actually given birth to Sridevi.
I went back to my place feeling like I was in the seventh heaven. The way
Sridevi had sat in front of me in the candlelight got imprinted in my mind like
an exquisite painting, and with her image completely filling both my mind
and heart, I started writing Kshana Kshanam.
I wrote Kshana Kshanam with the one and only purpose of impressing
Sridevi. Kshana Kshanam was my love letter to her.
Throughout the making of Kshana Kshanam, I just couldn’t take my eyes
off her. Her charm, her beauty, her personality and her demeanour were a new
discovery for me. She had an invisible wall around her, and she did not let
anyone cross that. Behind that wall, she maintained her dignity and her self-
respect and she never let anyone inside. Also, in the course of working with
her and observing her acting technique, I began to understand more and more
as a director the nuances of her performances and characterizations. For me
she was the epitome of cinematic acting, which I believe is many times more
complex and effective than theatre acting.
When I was shooting the song ‘Andanantha Ettha Tara Theeram’ in
Kshana Kshanam, after a certain shot in which Venkatesh and Sridevi were
dancing, I said ‘fantastic’ and the dance master asked for one more take. After
the shot was done, once again I said ‘fantastic’ and the dance master again
asked for one more… I asked my assistant why he was asking for one more
take, and he said, ‘Sir, you are looking at Sridevi and he is looking at
Venkatesh.’ Well, if she was in the frame, no matter who else was there and
what else was happening, I and millions of others had eyes only for her.
Her popularity and stardom had to be seen to be believed. We were
shooting for the climax of Kshana Kshanam in Nandyal, and the whole town
came to a standstill. Banks, government offices, schools, colleges, everything
in town stopped functioning as everyone wanted to see Sridevi.
She was staying in a traveller’s bungalow, a little distance from the
bungalow where Venkatesh and I were staying. There used to be a crowd of at
least 10,000, just staring at her bungalow throughout the night. There were
about fifty local toughs along with a 100-strong police force continuously
deployed to guard her.
When we were on location, we used to know when Sridevi had started
from her bungalow to come to location, because we could see a column of
dust travelling towards us from the distance. The dust was kicked up by the
thousands of people running behind her car.
Well anyway, to cut the long, touching story of my feelings for Sridevi
short, I finished Kshana Kshanam and then went on to make Govindha
Govindha with her. In due course I saw her undergoing a lot of personal
tragedy like her father’s death and her mother’s mental illness.
The woman who was the object of lust of the entire nation’s male
population, was suddenly left all alone in the world till Boney Kapoor stepped
in to fill the vaccum. So, straight from her superstardom, magazine covers and
her dazzling beauty on the silver screen, I saw her in Boney’s house serving
tea like an ordinary housewife. I hated Boney Kapoor for bringing that angel
down from heaven to such an ordinary, humdrum existence.
I don’t go to Boney’s house these days because I can’t bear to see Sridevi
in a real everyday setting. For me, she is a highly precious jewel to be
showcased only in exotic locales and brilliant cinematic settings.
Sridevi is one of the sexiest and most beautiful women God ever created,
and I think he creates such exquisite pieces of art only once in a million years.
So what if Boney has the real Sri in his house…? I have her captured as a
cinematic goddess in my mind’s camera and as a divine angel in the heart of
my celluloid dreams.
I thank god for creating Sridevi, and I thank Louis Lumiere for creating
the movie camera to capture her beauty forever.
Chapter 11
Rahman Times
I WAS MAKING A Telugu film called Kshana Kshanam with a first-time music
director called Keeravani, now known as M.M. Kreem. One day at the
recording studio, while we were having lunch, Rickey, a rhythm programmer
working with M.M. Kreem at that time, mentioned a very talented keyboard
player called Dilip. That was the first time I heard of A.R. Rahman. I didn’t
take Rickey seriously. Much later when I happened to hear Roja’s songs at
Mani Ratnam’s house, long before the film was released, I was blown away
by the sheer originality of the orchestration and tunes. I immediately wanted
to sign Rahman on for a film I was making with Sanjay Dutt called Nayak,
and another film called Rangeela. But my investors preferred Anu Malik, as
they felt the success of the music of Roja’s dubbed version was a fluke, and
that kind of music would not work in Hindi. The very fact that AR had not
been signed up by any top Hindi filmmaker after Roja was proof enough, they
reasoned. They felt that Anu Malik was at the top of his form after Baazigar,
and that we would get a much bigger price for the audio with his music.
I bargained with them that I would sign Anu Malik for Nayak, if they
allowed me AR for Rangeela. They agreed, but the plain truth was that they
were not really interested in Rangeela, as Sanjay Dutt post Khal Nayak was a
much bigger star than Aamir at that time. After twenty days of shooting for
Nayak, Sanjay got arrested in the 1993 serial blasts case and the film was
shelved. (Much later I made the same script as Sarkar.)
Before AR, I had worked with Ilayaraja, M.M. Kreem and Raaj Koti, and
knew many other music directors on a personal level and was familiar their
working styles. What struck me first when I met AR was the incredible
dignity with which he carried himself. There was none of the arrogance or
pride which success invariably brings out in people. After telling him the
story of Rangeela, I gave him references of some Hollywood musicals, and
described to him the visual style I was planning to capture the film in. Once
he went through the situations, the compositions he came up with would
surprise me, though not always pleasantly, to begin with. That is because his
interpretation of the emotion of a situation was so originally captured in his
tunes that they would take time to sink in for a conventional ear. That I think
is the reason one tends to like his music more and more as one listens to it
again and again. A case in point is the ‘Hai Rama’ song, where my brief to
him was that I wanted to shoot an erotic number, capturing the lust in
Urmila’s and Jackie’s faces rather than the romance.
I said to him that when animals have sex they are not ashamed or shy, as
they are so completely lost in their feelings for each other, they do not care
where they are or who is watching them. The visual of Urmila and Jackie
circling each other in the Kuldhara ruins of Rajasthan in broad daylight was
the key image I gave him.
After the brief, I was subconsciously expecting him to come up with a
tune on the lines of ‘I Love You’ (‘Kaate Nahin Katte Ye Din Ye Raat’) in Mr
India. What he came up with was the ‘Hai Rama’ tune, which sounded to me
like some classical Carnatic raga, and my first reaction was that he had lost
his mind. However, it grew on me, and I finally said that we would go ahead
with the tune even though I was still unsure, deep inside, of how it would fit
into the situation. But when he finished the entire track with the orchestration,
it sounded sensuous beyond my wildest imagination. He captured the erotic
intensity and the purity of its feeling in the beginning alaap, the cello themes
and the wild tablas, magnifying the effect of the images I created many times
over.
One other difference I have noticed between AR and other music directors
is that whereas others pretty much dictate to the musicians and singers what
they want, AR interacts with them in a way that makes each and every one of
them feel as if it is their song and not his; thereby placing the onus on them to
feel from within and get the best out of themselves.
Whereas most music directors record the final track first with all the
orchestration, and get the singer to dub last, AR invariably gets the singer to
dub on a base rhythm track first and does the orchestration later, as he wants
the orchestration to rise from the depth of feeling in the singer’s voice. That’s
the reason you can’t separate the voice from the music in each of his tracks.
Each and every instrument is made to play with the same emotional depth as
the singer’s voice.
Not knowing the technicalities of music, I would think the phenomenon
of AR owes not only to his obvious talent but also to his incredible patience,
focus and dedication towards his creations. Most music directors forget about
a song the moment they finish recording it and move on to whatever else they
are doing. AR keeps revisiting his songs and effecting changes in them (read
sculpting and polishing). Until the time the tracks have to leave for the audio
company, he treats each and every song of his like his own daughter whom he
is preparing for marriage with the listener.
Also, AR is the only artiste I have met, who does not have creative
arrogance. I mean that he never defends his work if it is being criticized. He
was recording the Rangeela theme in Chennai while I was shooting in
Mumbai. When he sent the track to me, I didn’t like it on first hearing. Not
just I, but the entire unit. I called AR and told him that it was not working.
Without a second’s pause, he said he would work out something else, and this
he said after having worked on the track for more than a week.
As I was playing the theme in my car over and over again, at some point
it hit me like a thunderbolt, and I told him that I must have been out of my
mind not to have liked it in the first place. He smiled and said, ‘I knew you
would like it eventually.’
The aesthetics of his song tracks are beyond comparison with any other
music director’s. What I mean by aesthetics is, if the melody is the story, the
various instruments and the way they are recorded, played and their inter-
volume levels and tones are like art direction and cinematography. So, while
purely in terms of melody, one might have one’s individual favourites, his
aesthetics are always perfect irrespective of the overall effect of the song.
I can never forget AR saying to me in his studio, ‘I’ve decided that
whatever goes from here has to be good.’ He said it neither with arrogance
nor overconfidence. It was just so very simply said, just a decision he had
taken, and that single sentence made me understand his greatness more than
his music itself. I have known many, myself included, who have said, thought
and wished the same, but I have yet to meet another man who has put it into
practice so uncompromisingly. Jai Ho!
Chapter 12
Directing Visions
I KEEP MEETING RANDOM people at public places like airports or functions who
comment on the way I frame my films. They say things ranging from, ‘I like
your frames’ to ‘Your frames look so different’ and ‘Why do you frame like
that?’ It surprises me that even people who are not at all technical can observe
such things. I think they just somewhere feel a difference even if they don’t
really understand what constitutes it. They might not even use the word
‘frame’, but I realize that’s what they mean.
The film fraternity also offers very mixed opinions. Some say my frames
are very unique, others that they are too exhibitionistic or unnecessarily
bizarre and yet others even that they are ridiculous.
To turn to why I frame in a particular way, the first point is that no frame
can ever work by itself. It is entirely determined by what is being framed and
in what context, and that in turn depends on the emotional tone of the subject
both in terms of the actor’s expression and the emotional intensity of the
scene. The cinematic image is a combination of the background, the context,
the actor’s expression, the lighting, and how we bring all these elements
together is what finally creates the so-called frame.
If Urmila’s swaying hips in Rangeela are being framed in a certain
composition, a 1-inch zoom-in or zoom-out or a little pan here or there, can
both spoil and enhance the effect. Urmila’s swaying hips are the content, and
the particular way I want to see them swaying will constitute my frame.
Similarly in Amitji’s introduction in Sarkar, the shadows moving on Amitji’s
face highlight and dramatize how intensely he is listening to the old man’s
story. At what pace the camera is zooming out from his face has to be in sync
with the mood and tone and the tempo of the background score which I would
be hearing in my head at the time of shoot. When the gun crosses in out-focus
in the foreground, the cut to the wide frame of the house with a child on a
tricycle is what completes the intriguing aspect of Sarkar. If the long shot had
come before the close-up, it would have been just informative and would not
have had the same dramatic effect.
The best compliment I have ever received for my framing is when
someone criticized my frames, someone else shot back saying that at least my
framing could be criticized, while with others you couldn’t even talk about
their frames.
I have often observed that anything unconventional often provokes
extreme reactions. For instance, there are people who love my camera work
and then there are those who hate it. Similarly, there are those who think my
background scores are too loud and in your face, and then there are others
who say they watch my films only for their background scores.
What I’m saying is that if you have a very specific personal point of view,
then it follows that it will provoke strong reactions—both favourable and
unfavourable.
Any man who is self-made and has strong personal convictions will
project his thoughts and feelings in a certain specific manner, which
obviously is unique to his own worldview.
Just as a man’s physical survival depends on his own effort, his
psychological survival depends on his own mental effort and any effort at the
end of the day has to be directed. Whether you allow prevailing views to
direct you or you let your vision stir up the conventional view is up to you. I,
for one, made the latter choice very early on in my life with regard to
everything including my own life.
I realized that we are born without knowledge, so it follows that I have to
discover both knowledge and truth, as they specifically concern me and in the
way I perceive and understand things. Then, when I go about the task of
translating them into a reality as particularly perceived by me, I invariably
start giving direction to both myself and the people who believe in my set of
beliefs.
With the knowledge I acquired and intelligence I gathered from various
sources and people, on one hand, I studied the physical world and the
phenomena pertaining to a man’s physical existence. More importantly, I also
studied from my own perspective and experiences, a man’s thinking and all
the phenomena pertaining to his consciousness and his subconscious. This,
when expressed by me in my own way, is what I would call, for want of a
better term, ‘my art’.
Art does not teach. It just shows, and what it shows could be beautiful to
some and ugly to others.
There is a passage in The Fountainhead when Howard Roark explains to
Steven Mallory, the sculptor, why he has chosen him.
Your figures are not what men are, but what men could be and what men
should be. You have gone beyond the probable and made us see what is
possible, possible only through you.
I might not be an artist like Steven Mallory and neither might anyone call my
work art, but yes, I have a very clear-cut point of view and a clear-cut
personal understanding of things, and that’s why I used the term ‘my art’ to
define my work. Nobody else need perceive it as art, but it constantly and
continuously guides both my life and my films.
There’s a dialogue in Nishabd when Amitabh Bachchan’s character
explains to Jiah Khan’s character why he photographs the way he does,
‘Duniya mein bahut se cheez saamanya hoti hain, lekin ek vyakti ka nazariya
use alag bana deta hain. Yeh tasveer mera nazariya, mera ehsaas hain.’
(There are many things common in this world, but a person’s perception
makes him different from others. These photographs are how I view things,
how I experience them.)
That pretty much is the answer to why I frame my films in a certain way.
It’s because that’s the way I want to see whatever it is that I’m framing. And
this is not only true for framing a cinematic subject, but for every other aspect
of filmmaking and also the way I lead my own life. So whether it’s music or
characterization or subject matter or editing patterns or how I live or how I
behave, all are informed by one basic premise: to quote a line from Sarkar,
‘Mujhe jo sahi lagta hain main wahi karta hoon.’
I am not omnipotent but with whatever limited power I have, I keep
striving to direct the visions of various members of a film team like actors and
technicians towards my own specific vision, and in that process many a time
some people may think that I have gone blind. What they don’t realize is that
when one is constantly visualizing, irrespective of the consequences, there
can never be blindness.
Let me give the example of a scene from Sarkar Raj. The reason I framed
it so was because I wanted the audience to be in awe of the two men who
were discussing an issue which could create a problem. My intention in doing
this with both the angle and the framing was to subconsciously send a
message to the audience that the problem that they were discussing could be
immense and that they should be heard with utmost care, while at the same
time, I was subconsciously building up Rao Saab’s character.
Till date some people tell me that the way this particular scene was
framed was unnecessarily bizarre, and then some others think it was
fantastically captured. Whatever might be the individual truths of different
people, informed by their own individual perspectives and sensibilities, I
believe that had I used a conventional frame for this scene, there would have
been absolutely no impact and it would not have served the intended purpose.
And this is what I call ‘my art’ or my vision, but this will not be visible to
people who are blind to my vision, and it will appear as blindness on my part
to them for the simple reason that they can’t or don’t want to see my vision.
The camera as pen
The language of a camera is primarily broken up into compositions and
movements which largely depend on the placement of actors.
I give a lot of importance to the placement of actors in a scene. To give
you an example, there is a scene in Company when Mallik comes to meet
Sreenivasan along with Chandu and Pandit. I made Mallik sit in front of
Sreenivasan whereas Chandu and Pandit are sitting in the back. Mallik wears
glares so as not to allow Sreenivasan to read his eyes, whereas Chandu, being
new to such an atmosphere, leans forward to catch the conversation. Both
Sreenivasan and Chandu have to raise their voices to be heard across the room
whereas Mallik and Sreenivasan talk in lower tones as they are sitting close to
each other. I placed Pandit in profile to Sreenivasan. This odd kind of
placement serves to establish the hierarchical differences between the
characters and determines their body language, and the camera compositions
also become uniquely different.
Imagine if I had shot the same scene with all three characters sitting right
in front of Sreenivasan at the table facing him. It would not have had
anywhere near the same impact, even though the scene content would have
remained the same. That’s how important placing a subject is in the context of
camera framing. But yes, the placing has to emerge from the emotional and
dramatic context of the scene. This scene in Company is a pretty simple
example illustrating my point, as it consists of very steady and still
compositions. In the case of Sarkar, I used a lot of foregrounding movement
which makes the frame more intense and energetic.
Compositions and camera movements can be applied to maximum effect
in a thriller format for the obvious reason that you are constantly playing
around with the audience’s imagination and manipulating its emotions with
what you show and what you don’t show in the frame.
My vision is this that I want to direct visions and I don’t want my visions
to be directed for me.
Chapter 17
Lock-up Lessons
BACK IN SIDDHARTHA ENGINEERING College in Vijayawada, I used to be
involved in a lot of gang fights, which were quite common in colleges during
those days. I think college gang fights primarily emanate out of boredom and
a lack of interest in studies. They provide excitement and adventure, and they
are of course also about seeking power. The gang I headed wanted to beat up
a very hot-headed guy called VT. Those days there was a tough
superintendent of police called Vyas posted in Vijayawada, who was a terror.
His reputation was that he would beat the crap out of any law-breaker first
and ask questions later. So I came up with a plan that on the last day of the
final exams, once VT came out of class after finishing the paper, we would
beat him up and head to our respective hometowns, and the two-month
holiday period would allow things to cool off. That was my plan. The hitch
was that one of our gang members, Narsing, had an exam that was deferred to
the next day. I was afraid that he would be picked up by the police after we
beat up VT and left. And we could not postpone beating VT up to the next
day as he was leaving for his hometown the same day. So I cancelled the
operation.
Then I thought of a more elaborate plan. I carefully leaked out
information in a very subtle and strategic way that we were going to beat up
VT on the day of his final exam. The news reached VT, which was what I
intended, and he gathered a team of people to protect him as he came out of
the exam hall. This allowed us to see who his supporters were. The attack
didn’t happen, so VT assumed it was just a rumour and went on his way. Now
I used the two-month holiday to study the people who had come out in
support of VT. I neutralized most of them by, in some cases threatening them,
in others befriending them, so that by the time VT came back, his support had
been whittled down a lot. But his hot-headedness and guts were still a force to
reckon with, and SP Vyas was still around. So I decided to use VT’s ego and
short temper as weapons. I made the gang cross a fence from the campus into
the residential colony where VT stayed. This time round too, at the last
minute, I leaked out the information so as to give him time to run away. VT
ran out of his house as we were reaching. We quickly crossed back into the
campus.
I was counting on VT’s temper and the hurt to his ego at having been
forced to run like a coward to do my job for me, and sure enough VT soon
rode into campus on a scooter along with a guy from his gang. He was armed
with a knife and straightaway lunged for me. A friend of mine, Ravinder,
came in between us and got stabbed. As we had sticks and rods, we beat up
VT who ran and hid inside a room along with the bloody knife. I stood guard
outside with another friend. Meanwhile, VT’s gang member ran away. The
police came and arrested us along with VT, and put us in two separate lock-
ups at Patamata police station. I lied to the cops and implicated all of VT’s
supporters who had refused to cross over to my side in the attack. The fact
that my friend Ravinder had been stabbed and VT caught red-handed with the
bloody knife, turned the case totally in our favour. The police believed my
story. They slapped a case of attempt to murder on VT and arrested all the
guys whose names I had given on charges of assault. So in one master stroke,
I managed to finish the opposition gang. We were released from lock-up after
our statements were recorded. VT’s parents came and pleaded with me to get
Ravinder to take back his complaint and get VT off the hook. I complied and
VT was released on bail.
But the point I want to make relates to a conversation I overheard while I
was in lock-up, which taught me one of the most important lessons of my life.
A sub-inspector of police was talking casually on phone to some friend of
his and mentioned in passing that some kids had been quarrelling at
Siddhartha College so the police had brought them in. The incredibly bored
tone in which he said it suddenly brought into focus for me how small
everything really is in the larger scheme of things. Beating up VT which we
had felt to be of such importance, the months of planning that had gone into
it, Ravinder being in hospital with a stab wound, VT charged with attempt to
murder—everything seemed so trivial when seen from the point of view of
the sub-inspector who probably saw much more serious cases, day in and day
out. We had created a world centred on just VT and us, and for all practical
purposes the fight with VT was a world war for us.
As I thought about it, I slowly started realizing that there is no
fundamental difference between two kids at school fighting over a pencil, and
India and Pakistan fighting over Kashmir. It’s just the arms and scales that
differ. What happened to VT and me at college seemed small to the sub-
inspector at Patamata police station. What happened at Patamata police
station would seem trivial to SP Vyas, who headed Vijayawada police; what
happened at Vijayawada would seem small from the perspective of Andhra as
a whole, India as a whole, and so on. As we keep cutting to the perspectives
of people with different agendas and priorities, nothing is truly important any
more. So, as it happened to the Buddha under the Bodhi tree, wisdom dawned
upon me in the Patamata police lock-up.
The second time I was in lock-up was at Panjagutta police station in
Hyderabad, when a raid was conducted on all video libraries, including mine,
based on a complaint filed by A. Purnachandra Rao, the producer of Amitabh
Bachchan’s Aakhree Raasta. The raid was to find out if we had pirated
versions of Aakhree Raasta, and 800 video cassettes were seized from my
shop. In those days, pirated versions of new films usually had fictional labels
on them. So, the only way for the cops to find out was to check all the
cassettes physically. While they were doing so, I was in lock-up. The
difference this time compared to Vijayawada was that my folks at home had
come to know, and the tension and humiliation for them was unbearable. As
my cousins used some influence to get me out as fast as possible, I spent just
the night in lock-up. It was not so much being inside that bothered me as the
tension of the folks. Sometime around midnight, a pickpocket was brought to
the police station and literally thrown into the same lock-up. He just calmly
stretched himself, nodded at me, took off his shirt and, using it as a pillow,
went to sleep comfortably in a corner. I just sat up the whole night and, at one
point of time after the inspector had gone home, I saw all the constables
gather in one room. It took me a while to realize that they were watching a
blue film which they had seized in the raid.
I dozed off and woke up to find to my surprise, the pickpocket and a
constable sitting on the floor on either side of the bars, sipping tea and
chatting about their families. If you took out the bars separating them, they
could just have been two friends. Later the inspector, talking to me, said,
‘These rich bastards, the producers, cheat on income tax, earn lakhs and
crores and they are after poor guys like you earning a few hundreds for your
livelihood.’ The human being in him connected better with my need and that
of the other video pirates than with the legality of the producer’s case; and he
went out of his way to help me and the other pirates be let off.
So no matter whether it was a video pirate like me, the pickpocket with
whom I shared the lock-up, the producer Purnachandra Rao, the constables
watching the blue film, the cop sharing his problems with the pickpocket or
the inspector who sided with me because of his hatred of the rich, we were all
human beings at the end of the day, irrespective of uniform, job, responsibility
and stature. Having been in there twenty-four hours, after I got out I
developed an interest in the functioning of a police station and became close
to the inspector. He shared both his on-the-job experiences and his
perspectives on crime at a human level with me, often allowing me to hang
out at the police station just to study and observe the happenings there.
These experiences allowed me to understand the psychology of criminals
and cops, which was later reflected in my films. So the two times I was in the
lock-up I would say have majorly contributed to my understanding of human
psychology and behaviour, and as I already had a cinematic bent of mind it
was inevitable that I dramatically drive that understanding far deeper through
the use of the film medium. More than the lessons in civil engineering, I
would say those lessons in the lock-up were truly an education.
Chapter 18
My World
YOU SEE WITH YOUR sense of sight, hear with your sense of hearing, feel with
your sense of touch. And all these senses are nothing but functions of your
mind, and the mind is nothing but a thought which is an idea.
So when you close your eyes and go to sleep, the world ceases to exist
and it comes back to you when you wake up in the morning, and it is
experienced in different shapes and forms by every living being on the planet.
It follows that each and every one of us has our own world which cannot
really be seen or experienced by anybody else no matter how close they are to
us.
This world of each of us is made up of a combination of our own
individual experiences, sensibilities, knowledge and intelligence, however
small, big or different they might be.
So my world is nothing but a collection of my own feelings and thoughts
and ideas, and it will be a fallacy for me to think that anybody else can really
appreciate them, at least in the way I mean them. At best I can hope for a few
others to connect to some of my thoughts in their own individual ways. This
is what I mean when I say I make films for myself.
So, as long as I am sure that no one can really understand what I stand for,
what is the point of even attempting to make them understand? I might as
well just give an open invitation to my world through my films to whoever is
interested and after that leave it to them to interpret in their own ways.
My film is nothing but my world. Many others may contribute to its shape
and form but that world is eventually coloured by my vision. As a director, I
am not a primary artist in the true sense of the word. Primary arts are about an
actor acting, composer making music, somebody writing dialogue, etc. But all
these primary arts I amalgamate into a coherent whole that creates an
emotional impact or whatever else I might choose to create.
So, you will get to see the characters such as I want you to see them, hear
music such as I want you to hear it. Because of this understanding of mine, I
have always believed that the successes of my films belong to everybody in
the team but the failures belong to me and me alone. This is because each and
every artist and technician has contributed to the best of their ability as
required by that portion of my world that I wanted to create in that particular
film, and only I know which contribution of theirs has enhanced which part of
the film. But if any visitor ventures into my world and does not like it, that is
completely my failure alone.
Anyway, coming back to my worldly gyan, as long as you are sure of
what your own world is, understand it and how you want to shape it and live
in it, life more or less becomes a fantasy and you can have one hell of a time,
the way I do.
My world consists of powerful people, intense music, sexy women,
vodka, gangsters, ghosts and philosophies which I can twist and turn to my
convenience.
As for the other realities of life like social responsibilities, family values
and various such lofty ideals, I just close my eyes and go to sleep…
Chapter 19
Happy Deathday
YEARS AGO, WHEN I was still married, I had to travel from Hyderabad to
Chennai for work related to a film I was making at that time. My wife asked
me not to go as the next day was her birthday. When I told her I had to, she
asked me if the work was more important than her birthday. I turned around
and asked her what was so important about her birth in the first place. I told
her, ‘I don’t celebrate my own birthday inspite of having achieved whatever
little I have, whereas you have achieved nothing so why do you want to
celebrate your birth? If you think the mere fact that you were born calls for
celebration, don’t forget that when your parents had sex, the last thing they
would have had on their minds while doing it was to conceive you in
particular. Your dad had a desire and your mom obliged, and it was sheer
accident that the particular spermatozoa which managed to enter your mom’s
womb just happened to be you. Your dad could alternatively have gone to a
prostitute and the particular spermatozoa through which that woman might
have conceived could have been you and you could have ended up in a
brothel. In effect, when you have absolutely no control over or no
contribution to the process of what, who and why someone gave you birth,
why should you make such a big deal about celebrating it?’
Needless to say, she slapped me.
I believe that the obsession with birthdays is primarily a function of the
fear most individuals have that their existence might not matter to anybody
else. So on that one particular day if an X number of people greet them, it
makes them feel like stars for at least that day and then they can wait like
nobodies for another year to go by to become stars for yet another day.
Incidentally, the best birthday greeting I have ever received was in the
form of an sms from an unknown number: ‘Hey Ramu, tere zindagi ka ek aur
saal khatam…Marte Raho!’
This sms kind of sums up my own feelings about birthdays. A birthday
greeting only serves as a truly ugly reminder that I am getting that much older
and that much closer to death, and consequently have that much less time to
do whatever I want to do.
If at all anyone needs to celebrate, they and their near and dear ones
should celebrate their achievements and not the fact of their birth. I would
rather someone close to me celebrate the day I conned a producer to give me a
break in a film, than the day that I just happened to be born the way millions
of people, animals and insects are born every day.
So, in effect, I am hoping that all you non-achievers who read this will
cringe the next time you are looking forward to celebrating your birthday or
when someone greets you with a ‘Happy Birthday’.
Chapter 21
Work
WE ARE BORN, LOOKED after by our parents, go to school, spend years getting
educated without having the faintest idea what education means. We only
realize the value of the so-called education when we are supposed to apply it
in a practical sense, when most of us find ourselves pretty much lost. That is
because most of us are pushed by our parents to acquire marks, never an
education.
To get marks we memorize, copy and do only exam-oriented study. Even
the studious, hardworking types have no thought or idea of the purpose of
their education. It amazes me that throughout my growing years, not once did
my parents or teachers tell me that the purpose of education is to acquire
knowledge and marks are just the proof to the outside world that you do have
that knowledge. The thrust on marks is because they are considered a passport
to good jobs. Once they’ve got you that job, there is pressure to work hard in
much the same way as there was pressure to study hard. My grandfather who
was a civil engineer would always push me to study hard and then, when I
had a job in the construction of the Krishna Oberoi hotel in Hyderabad, to
work hard. He would tell me proudly that he woke up at 4.00 a.m. every day
of his life. When I asked him how come some guys who woke up at 10.00
a.m. were more successful than him, he would get mad at me.
I wanted to tell him that it’s success that matters, not how disciplined you
are. But I was afraid of him as he was a strong man and pretty liberal with his
slaps. I believe that if you are constantly doing what you are doing, just
because you are told to do so, or because of your fear of the morrow, or
because of commitments and responsibilities, you have lost the whole purpose
of being alive.
Life is but a cycle: we are born, we grow up, we get married, we have
children, we bring them up, we get them married, we become old and we die.
God or nature, whatever you like to call it, gave us life to just as surely take it
away, and since it is so, why not just make the best of it while we have it?
People close to me keep telling me that I work too hard. The truth is I
have never worked in my life. Work is something I define as what you have to
do. But if you want to do it, it becomes a pleasure and I have always done
only what I wanted to do. Society programmes us through religious strictures
and moral obligations into feeling guilty about doing whatever we love to do.
As long as death is inevitable, there is no question of permanent success.
Life itself is a process. For example, there is remarkable similarity between
my state of mind in my college days when I sometimes had problems raising
₹40 and today when I have a problem raising ₹4 crore for a film. Everybody
thought I made a bad film in Drohi, but it’s only because of Drohi that I met
Urmila and it’s only because of Urmila I made Rangeela. It’s only because of
Sanjay Dutt’s arrest that a film of mine called Nayak got shelved, and then
years later resurfaced as Sarkar. So, in effect, everything in life is connected.
Current success can carry the seeds of impending failure and vice versa. As
long as everything is so uncertain, why worry about it and why not just do
what you feel like doing every single moment of your life?
‘Forget yesterday, live today and fantasize tomorrow’ is the motto of my
life and has always been: as an unruly kid, as an irresponsible youngster and
as an erratic and eccentric adult.
My grandfather wanted me to buy a piece of land in Jubilee Hills with the
₹2 lakh I got for my first film in order to secure my future, but I went ahead
and spent it on the interior decoration of a rented office which I was supposed
to vacate in a few months’ time. My grandfather predicted that I would be a
massive failure because of this attitude of mine. Throughout his life, he
worked very hard without ever questioning what exactly he was working
towards. I didn’t try to explain to him that the few months’ pleasure I would
get from the redecorated office was worth the feeling of uncertainty regarding
the future.
If all your life is geared towards securing yourself against failure and
death, and you never stop to enjoy the present, why live at all?
Chapter 22
A Tragicomedy
YEARS AGO, I WAS involved in a train accident while travelling from Hyderabad
to Naraspur for the shooting of a Telugu film called Prema Katha. This
accident, which resulted in seventeen deaths, was one of the most dramatic,
comic and tragic experiences of my life. I know the word comic seems
insensitive and out of context, but let me explain.
It was midnight and I was sleeping on the upper berth in a first class cabin
when I suddenly heard a huge rattling sound, and at the same time moans
from a person sleeping in the lower berth, steadily rising in volume. My first
thought was that the train was off track and would crash when the moaning
reached its crescendo. (I have this affliction of constantly living in a state of
film irrespective of the situation.) Both the rattling and the moaning stopped
as suddenly as they had begun and there was complete silence. It was pitch
dark and for a few seconds I thought I must have been dreaming.
Then I tried to get up and couldn’t as my head was being pressed against
the wall of the coach. It took me some time to figure out that this was because
the coach was on its side, inclined at about 45 degrees. With great difficulty I
managed to get down and started searching for my shoes. As I wore them I
heard faint whispers of people asking each other whether they were alright.
Slowly, I managed to reach the coach door. There was a very faint
moonlight outside. As I stepped out, my shoe sank into the slush of a paddy
field. My first thought was, ‘Yuck, my shoes are f****d.’ I had bought this
new pair of shoes just the previous day. Once I got over my annoyance at
ruining my shoes, I looked around to see a couple of coaches lying on their
sides and people slowly crawling out through the connecting doors of the
coaches which had broken in the accident. I walked to the track which was
about 20 feet from the train as it was dry there. By that time, people were
coming out.
The initial reports were that nobody was killed or hurt. One guy got a
bedsheet and pillow from inside the train, put it on the tracks and instructed
people around to wake him up when the rescue train arrived.
The night was full of sounds, of people crying and, strangely enough, also
laughing. As I walked towards coach S5, in which most of my unit was
travelling, I saw a man with a severed leg on the grass. I realized that the ‘no
deaths, no injuries’ news was false. As I went further I saw a badly mangled
coach just before S5 and I heard a man inside it moaning in pain and asking
for water. It was too dark to see inside through the window but I could make
out that he was somehow trapped. A guy walked up to the window with a
water bottle to hand it to the poor fellow through the window when somebody
else shouted at him not to give it. The guy with the water bottle turned to ask
him why, and was given gyan on why an injured person should never be given
water. While the man inside the train moaned in pain and begged for water,
the two outside debated the wisdom of giving it to him.
‘Sir, are you fine?’ someone shouted from the back and I turned to see E.
Nivas (the guy who made Shool and Love Ke Liye Kuch Bhi Karega), who
was my assistant at the time. He was supposed to be in S5. I asked him about
the rest of the crew. He answered, ‘Mostly fine but Vidya is out.’ I knew even
when he said it, what he meant, but I thought it strange to use cricketing
terminology to describe a person’s death. Vidya was a camera assistant, who
had been recommended to me by my cousin Shekar who was very close to
him. Niwas told me that it took him twenty minutes to come out of the coach.
He was sleeping in the lower berth, and after the accident he tried to move
Vidya on the upper berth and couldn’t, and then realized he was dead.
I took out my cell phone, which was working, and called up Shekar in
Mumbai. After I told him Vidya was dead, my cousin sleepily asked, ‘Are
you sure?’ I stopped short because I realized that I was just conveying what
Niwas had told me. I asked Niwas, ‘Are you sure?’ This made Niwas also
unsure and he said, ‘He was not moving, for sure.’ I said, ‘Maybe he is just
unconscious.’ This made Niwas even more unsure, and so Niwas and I
trudged through the slush to coach S5, which was lying at a 60 degrees
incline. We went under it and Niwas started shouting Vidya’s name through
the window grill and I heard a moan. I turned sharply to Niwas and said,
‘He’s alive,’ to which Niwas replied, ‘That’s not Vidya, it’s Murthy.’ I asked
who Murthy was and Niwas said he was just a friend they had made in the
coach the previous night and he was sleeping in the middle berth right below
Vidya. Murthy was also apparently trapped.
Niwas started shouting at Murthy to nudge Vidya to see if he was alive.
Murthy’s returning moans from the darkness became a character, and I was
giving Niwas my directions in soft whispers, almost feeling guilty about using
this new character, Murthy, as a medium for finding out Vidya’s state. So it
was a three-way conversation with my whispers translating into Niwas’s
shouts and Murthy groaning in reply, and all of us listening to Vidya’s silence.
Suddenly, a cheerful voice said from behind me, ‘Varmaji you are also
here?’ I turned to see a man with a group of people walking towards me. I
couldn’t recognize him. He realized that and introduced himself as a railway
officer I had met during the shooting of the climax of Kshana Kshanam. He
had come on the rescue train and started introducing his colleagues, ‘We have
all come here to do the needful. This is station supervisor Ramchandran, this
is my close friend Venkateshwarlu….’ Then he asked me ‘Can we do
anything for you?’ I said, ‘Sir there’s a unit member of mine called Vidya
trapped inside this coach. Can you help in finding out whether he’s alright?’
He assured me he would do the ‘needful’ when suddenly a voice from behind
us said, ‘Are you suspecting sabotage?’ We turned to see a reporter with a
dictaphone. Suddenly the officer became very authoritative and told him,
‘First we have to attend to the needful. But any information you need, you
should ask only me. My name is Rao.’ I could see that Mr Needful wanted to
see his name in the paper the next day.
Meanwhile, a farm labourer from a nearby village was excitedly carrying
on about how nothing like this had ever taken place near his village before. I
could imagine Mr Excited relating it to his children and grandchildren till his
dying day.
I left Niwas and the Production Manager Giri to attend to the rest of the
unit and along with a unit member started walking towards a jeep to take me
to Guntur, a nearby town, on Mr Needful’s instructions. As I was walking,
many officers and passengers who recognized me, greeted me with great
respect. I reached the jeep, got in and told the driver to move. He gave me a
dirty look and pointed to the wheel which was stuck in the mud and then he
took off on the officers for not listening to him when he had predicted that the
jeep would get stuck. He was least bothered about me or the accident. I had
no choice but to trudge with some unit members through the paddy field
towards a nearby village, which was probably Mr Excited’s village. After I
had walked a certain distance, I turned back to see the train on its side and a
tree on the right between the train and me. I wished it had been a little to the
left so as to present a better visual(remember my affliction!)
Once we reached the village, there were some vehicles. A friend of my
friend from Guntur took me in his vehicle to his house. He was completely in
awe of me and was hospitality personified. I got down in front of his house in
unbelievably dirty clothes and shoes, and asked for water to wash my feet. Mr
Hospitality insisted I come in. So I went into the living room to be confronted
by a woman who couldn’t control her anger looking my dirty feet. Mr
Hospitality introduced her as his wife and she screamed at him asking why he
couldn’t have got my feet washed outside. He shouted back, ‘Do you know
who he is?’ I volunteered to go out again to which she replied, ‘What’s the
point now you’ve already made the floor dirty.’ Now Mr Hospitality wanted
me to sit on the sofa and from the look in her eyes I knew that any such action
on my part would spell mortal danger for both of us. I stomped both my feet
down literally and said I was not doing anything except cleaning myself up.
Once I got cleaned up, I shifted to a nearby hotel where most people from
the accident had been put up. Niwas called me and told that Murthy had
stopped speaking. Both of us were silent and avoided the ‘death’ word.
The S5 coach was so mangled that they had to cut open the top. Now it so
happened that Vidya was right below the roof as he was in the upper berth. In
the process of cutting the roof, his face got completely burnt from the heat of
the welding torch. Whether he had died before or during this process is
anybody’s guess.
My cousin Shekar called me en route from Mumbai and said Vidya’s
father was coming and I had to break the news about his son’s death to him.
He’d only been told that Vidya was injured. I felt terrible that I was meeting
this man for the first time in my life and I had to tell him that his son was
dead. I confided my discomfiture to Pandu, a relative of mine who had come
to check on me after the accident. He offered to take charge and I wondered
how he would.
When Vidya’s father walked in fearfully, not knowing what to expect,
Pandu slapped him sharply on the back and said in a loud, cheerful tone,
‘Your son is very lucky. God loves him and so took him away. We are all
bastards and I don’t know when we will get that lucky.’ I was shocked at the
way Pandu broke the news. Vidya’s father was startled both by the news and
the way it was told to him. My first reaction was that it was very insensitive,
but on second thoughts I thought it the perfect way of breaking news like that.
Pandu went on talking about God, not giving thinking and feeling time to
Vidya’s father. Pandu was instinctive but I think he was more of a philosopher
and psychiatrist than anybody else I’ve ever met.
Later I sat with Vidya’s father and told him not to let Vidya’s mother see
his burnt face. ‘Let her remember him the way he was.’ He said that he
couldn’t do that because Vidya was her only son and I got angry with him for
not being persuaded by my logic.
However, my cousin called to tell me that by the time he reached his place
along with the body, Vidya’s father had decided to go by my advice. He got
the body cremated without Vidya’s mother seeing his face. The triumph I felt
about my persuasive powers overwhelmed the tragedy of the accident.
Anyway the one truth the crash brought home to me was, ‘Life is really a
comedy dressed up as a tragedy.’
Chapter 23
Rifle
THAT WAS WHAT WE called her. Rifle was the name someone from college gave
her and it stuck. She was the sexiest woman I have ever seen in my life. When
I was studying in Siddhartha Engineering College, Vijayawada, there used to
be lot of construction activity going on there and she was one of the
construction labourers. My classmates and I used to watch her through our
classroom window while a boring soil mechanics lecturer droned on. It didn’t
make a difference to us that her thighs were caked with cement dust and her
hair was uncombed. She walked barefoot with her chest thrust out and looked
straight into our eyes. She had more sex packed in her little finger than most
women have in their whole bodies. To us, she was sex personified. Imagining
how she looked under her clothes drove us insane with desire. Agreed that we
were at an age that even a telephone pole wrapped in a saree would have
looked sexy to us, there was really something truly, amazingly, electrifyingly
sexy about Rifle. It’s not as if there were no other women on campus. There
were plenty both in the engineering and the medical colleges, but Rifle was
Rifle.
I’ve always felt there is a fundamental difference between beauty and
sexuality. Beauty pleases your senses whereas sexuality controls your senses,
or more correctly, makes your senses go wild. You lose your rational thinking
and your animal instinct takes over. Rifle used to draw out the animal in all of
us. With her complete indifference to us and the way she carelessly draped
her saree around herself, she epitomized the word ‘sex’ for us. We would all
sit at night with textbooks on our laps and have endless discussions on the
shape and size of Rifle’s assets. It took the combined strength of our
upbringing, education, social programming, morality, religious strictures and
fear of law to just about control us from pouncing upon her.
If ever in my life I respected God, it was for creating Rifle.
Now why was she so sexual compared to the crystal-clean girls who used
to come to college in stylish dresses, their lips red with lipstick? I think it’s
because no man wants to taste lipstick when he kisses a girl.
I strongly feel that sexuality works more when it is ultra-real rather than
when it is enhanced by cosmetics. Aesthetics kind of undermines the rawness
of sex. For example I think the difference between an erotic film and a porn
film is the backlighting. If it’s backlit it’s erotic and if it’s frontlit, it’s porn. In
both cases, the content is the same.
All said and done, for me Rifle was the prototype of what God really
intended a woman to be, before the cosmetics industry, costume designers and
jewellery merchants came in and started backlighting that wonderful species
called woman.
PS:
1. Incidentally Rifle never knew that she was called ‘Rifle’.
2. She was completely unaware of the volcanic upheavals she aroused in the hearts and loins of a
thousand guys on the campus.
3. She never knew the floodgates of jealousy she opened when she married a guy who used to run a
paan shop opposite our college gate.
4. Someday I will make a film based on the concept of ‘woman as a sexual being’ and call it Rifle as a
tribute to her.
MY FILMS
Chapter 24
Company
I happened to meet a guy called Haneef at a producer’s house. Haneef had
been in jail in the serial blasts case for five years and was very close to
Dawood Ibrahim.
Out of curiosity and my obsession with the criminal psyche, I got talking
to him. In about an hour that I spent in Haneef’s company, he told me various
things about how the underworld operates. Those were also the days where
the media was full of stories of the war between Dawood and Chota Rajan,
and in that context he said, ‘So many people on both sides have died in their
war with each other. They so desperately want to kill each other, but Ramuji I
am telling you this, even today if Dawood calls Rajan on the phone, if Rajan
is smoking a cigarette he will drop it and say, “Haan! Dawood Bhai!” That is
the inherent respect he has for Dawood. They hate each other because they
love each other.’ These lines by Haneef gave me the idea for Company.
Also in my research for Satya, there were so many things I learnt about
the underworld which I could not incorporate in one film, especially the
police procedures.
So if Haneef’s take on the Dawood and Chota Rajan war gave me the
story, my research gave me the atmosphere; the supporting characters and
incidents I have more or less drawn from experiences with the staff in my
own production company over the years. The reason for this is that I always
found a very strong resemblance between the rivalries and internal politics in
the underworld and normal office politics and rivalries, because human nature
is the same everywhere. The people who work in any company have their
own individualities and intelligence levels and the only thing common among
them is the ambition and greed to reach the top. So even though the company
as whole is working towards a goal, the personal ambitions will conflict with
each other, creating politics, frustration, jealousy, etc.
While this is true of any company, whether normal or underworld, the
difference is that in a normal company if you make a mistake you will be
fired and in an underworld company you will be fired at.
Bad company
I want to share an interesting aspect of Company’s prologue where eagles are
flying over the city. Much after the main shoot of the film was over, I asked
my cameraman to take some shots of the city to use them in the edit and,
while he was doing that, the eagles just happened to be there at one location
and he shot them flying around. When I saw the rushes on Avid, those shots
reminded me of the opening scene of Mackenna’s Gold, one of my all-time
favourite films, and I was seized by a desire to somehow incorporate them in
the film. My editor suggested that he could use them for exterior cuts of the
city at various places in between the film. I felt that would just make it
informative, whereas I wanted it to create drama like in Mackenna’s Gold.
So I thought of using them with a profound-sounding voiceover. I wrote
the line ‘Eagles have a lot of patience and they wait for months to get to their
prey.’ My assistant told me eagles didn’t do that. So I changed it to ‘Very few
people know that eagles have lot of patience and they wait for months to get
to their prey.’
I told my assistant that most of the people sitting in the theatre wouldn’t
know anything about eagles anyway, and the fact that we were saying that
very few people knew it, would make each of them feel that they were among
the many who didn’t know this fact of natural history. Even if a few didn’t
buy it, by the end of the film they would take it for granted that it was not to
be taken literally.
Even today, thirteen years after I made the film, people talk to me about
the effect of that prologue and only I know in my heart it came from nothing
more profound than a childish desire of mine to somehow use that
Mackenna’s Gold-like shot in the film.
The ‘Khallas’ song in the film is another thing that people remember. I did
unique experimentation in it. I told the choreographer that we wouldn’t give
any objective space to the camera, and would treat it as one of the guests in
the club. Typically in a song shoot, we have the frame designed for the
camera and everything is placed and moved according to its convenience but
the moment we took that away and created a subjective space, a kind of
unpredictability came in. I told the cameraman to keep zooming and panning
to whatever attracted him as an individual irrespective of what the
choreographer or I had to say. Lastly, I told the editor to edit it so as to evoke
hazy recollections, half-dreamy and half-real, that one has in the morning
after staying late at a night club and passing out once one is back home. After
this brief to the three, I pretty much stayed out of both the shoot and the edit.
The efforts of three superb technicians in keeping with their individual
briefing and my effort to see that they didn’t coordinate with each other is
what resulted in ‘Khallas’.
When people ask me which is my favourite of the two, Satya or Company,
I find it very difficult to answer as the difference between them is that Satya is
emotional and Company is intelligent. Depending on my state of mind then, I
alternate between the two.
Incidentally Haneef, who gave me the idea for Company, was shot dead a
few months after I met him, and the last thing he told me or rather advised me
when he got to know I was making Company was not to waste my time doing
dark films and instead make a romantic musical. Maybe he was bad company
but he certainly gave me good Company.
Chapter 26
The ‘Inbetweenists’
WHAT I’VE REALIZED OVER the years is that are people who do and people who
don’t want to do, but the majority of the people can’t decide what to do. I call
them the inbetweenists, because they are neither successful in their individual
achievements nor are they failures who have at least tried to become
successful. They have such very clear opinions on what I should be doing and
what I should not be doing, but when I ask them what they’re doing
themselves, they go blank. They also have an opinion on everything that’s
happening in the world, and defend their opinion with seemingly unshakeable
conviction. This breed of people you can also meet in the comments section
of my blog.
These inbetweenists are the kind of people who talk about why America
should or should not have gone to war with Iraq, why a certain cricket player
should not have hit a certain ball, why a film should not have been made in a
certain way, etc.
The amazing thing about the inbetweenists is that they can jump to a
diametrically opposite position so very rapidly, depending on the outcome of
an act. For instance, I remember sitting with some distributors who were
about to release the remake of a superhit Marathi film, Maherchi Sadi, called
Saajan Ka Ghar in Hindi. They were describing a scene in the original film
where this guy is tied a rakhee by his step-sister, who everybody in the family
thinks is bad luck for them. Later, he meets with an accident and loses his
hand. When everyone starts blaming her for the tragedy, the guy raises the
hand with the rakhee and says it’s the rakhee which saved one hand at least.
The distributors ecstatically told me that this one scene was enough to make
the cash registers ring across the country. The film bombed, and a few days
later I was with the same group where some guy was telling them they must
have been mad to invest in a film which had scenes as stupidly melodramatic
as the rakhee scene. They keep quiet as they could not argue with the fact that
the film had failed. A few days later, I overheard the same group ripping apart
the filmmaker for putting such stupidly melodramatic scenes in the film.
Another instance is when first-time director Shankar was making a film
called Gentleman, which was based on the subject of capitation fee. The
entire south industry wrote it off before the release, saying that capitation fee
was too limited a subject to be made into a commercial film. When the film
broke all box office records, the same people said that capitation fee was a
subject of universal interest. Now the Hindi rights were purchased and the
film was made, starring Chiranjeevi and directed by Mahesh Bhatt. There was
much anticipation of its mega success based on its performance in the south.
The film bombed and the unanimous feedback was that capitation fee was too
trivial a subject to be made into a commercial film!
When a well-known filmmaker saw Satya before its release, he told me
that the background music was too loud and melodramatic, and also that
nobody would want to see bearded sweaty faces. When I met him at a party a
few months later, after the film had become a cult hit, he told me that there
was a lot of appreciation for the background score and that it was largely
responsible for Satya’s universal success, otherwise it would have remained a
niche or so-called art film. He also said the realistic faces were a welcome
change from the conventional chocolaty Bollywood faces.
With all the instances I am talking about, the point I am trying to make is
that the inbetweenists keep rapidly changing their opinions before, during and
after the fact with equal conviction. The reason for this is two-fold. One is
that they in the first place have to have an opinion on everything as they don’t
want to feel dumb and incapable of predicting success or failure, and two is
that they don’t want to be caught on the wrong side of success if their
predictions go wrong. So they always have a theory ready, if their predictions
do go wrong. Their conviction also comes from a very primitive sense of self-
righteousness. They consider themselves the representatives of the good and
just and their belief systems, however tenuous, are strangely even stronger
than those of the people who succeed and also the people who fail in trying to
succeed. The inbetweenists invariably hate anybody who questions their
values, which makes them spew venom against anyone who does so.
They keep waiting for the man who is climbing up the ladder to fall
down, so that his falling makes them feel as if they have risen. They just stand
at the bottom of the ladder and keep commenting on the climber. The only
thing they can ever look forward to is for the climber to fall down.
Another thing about the inbetweenists is that they themselves don’t
realize that they are inbetweenists. This is because their very life force
depends on their convincing themselves of whatever they are convinced about
for that moment. Their convictions change with time and situations, but in the
end the inbetweenists do not really matter in the scheme of things as they will
never ever have that one conviction in their lives that makes one a doer,
which is to take even one step up the ladder.
I, for one, am very glad that a vast majority of the people in the world are
inbetweenists for the simple reason that there is then that much less
competition on the ladder!
Chapter 33
Made up as Osama
Made up as Veerappan
With Chiranjeevi
Scared to look into Sridevi’s eyes