Pravesh Book
Pravesh Book
Pravesh Book
(1) A boy who is a citizen of India and has completed 10 years but not
completed
17 years of age is eligible to become a Scout Aspirant.
(2) (i) A Scout Aspirant shall complete Pravesh requirement and will
work for three months up to the satisfaction of the Scout
Master before being invested himself as a Scout.
(ii) P R A V E S H Requirements
1. (i) Have brief information of the origin of Scouting along with
definition, purpose principles and Method of the Bharat
Scouts and Guides.
(ii) A Scout/Guide Aspirant must have holistic knowledge of the
movement.
2. Know the Scout Promise, Law & Motto.
3. Have Knowledge about the scout, Sign, Salute and left hand
shake and be able to
demonstrate.
4. Render daily good turn at home and maintain a diary at least for
a month.
5. Know the parts of Scout Uniform and how to wear it correctly.
6. Know the composition and significance of the National Flag, the
Bharat Scouts &
Guides Flag and the World Scout Flag and Flag Etiquette.
7. Sing National Anthem, BSG Prayer and BSG Flag Song correctly.
Know about the composer, duration and meaning of the song.
8. Attend at least four Troop Meetings.
9. Undertake a 4 hour purposeful outing with his Patrol.
(iii) He then makes the Scout Promise to the Scout Master and
invested himself as a Scout. He is eligible to wear Scout uniform
and Membership Badge.
ORIGIN OF SCOUTING
The seeds of Scouting were sown in the 18th
Mother Land
Century during the period 1899 – 1900 at
of Scouting
Mafeking of Transval, a small town of Africa. It is
called ‘Mother Land of Scouting’. If we look up “Mafeking” in
English dictionary we may find next to it two words created on that
wild day from the name of the African town: “maffic” and
“maffication” – meaning “riot-like celebration”.
The boy man ‘Lord Robert Stephenson Smyth
Birth of B.P. Baden Powell’, called name ‘Sty’ and we called
B.P., presented us a unique world wide youth
movement. He was the 6th son of eighth children
of his father Rev. Herbert George Baden Powell, a Professor of
Geometry in Oxford University and mother Henrietta Grace Smyth, the
eldest daughter of British Admiral William Henry Smyth. B.P. was born
on 22nd February, 1857 at 6, Stanhope Street (now 11 Stanhope Terrace),
Lancaster Gate, Paddington, London W.2.
In the year 1860 B.P.’s father died when he was
Child Hood of only 3 years old. He had grown up within the
B.P. guidance of his mother and the eldest brother
Warington who became the Patrol Leader of four brothers. They went on 6, Stanpole Street
hiking, camping, tramping, canoeing and sailing round the cost of Great
Britain and even across the North Sea to Norway. At the age of schoolboy,
B.P. did a good lot of scouting in the woods like catching rabbits and cooking them,
observing birds, trekking animals, etc.
In the year 1868-1869 B.P. was admitted in a preparatory school
B.P.’s
‘Rose Hill School’ at Tunbridge Wells. In 1869-1876 B.P. was
Schooling
admitted to Dame School in Kensington. Finally in 1870 he
entered in the Charter House School, a prestigious public school in London on a
Scholarship. It was the tradition of that day that who was admitted on scholarship had
to do some sorts of service to the senior students free of the coast and without
remuneration. So, B.P. started for giving bathing towels to his seniors and they gave
him the name ‘Bathing Towel’. B.P. was not an especially outstanding scholar but was
an all-rounder. He became the Goalkeeper of the Charter House soccer team. He had
an ability in drawing, drama, singing, camping, etc.
In 19 yrs. of age B.P. graduated and joined in military services and
B.P.’s Army accepted a chance to go to India as a sub-lieutenant. He became
Life Captain at the age of 26 yrs. He owns the ‘Kadir Cup’ for the sports
“Pig Sticking” – wild boar hunting on horseback with a short
pierce as the only weapon. The wild boar was so wild and brave that doesn’t care to
drink the water in same place with a tiger.
In 1887 B.P. took part in the campaign against the Zulus and later against the violent tribes
Din Zulu’s
of Asanti and the wild and dangerous Matabele warriors. The natives gave him the name
Necklace
“Impasse”, the wolf-that-never-sleep. “Cetchwayo” the Chif of the Zulu Nation divided the
whole Nation into eight tribes, each under a separate Chief. One of the chief was ‘Dini Zulu’, son of Cetchwayo
who was 6 feet and 7 inches tall. In 1888 Dini Zulu raised a rebellion among the tribes against the British.
B.P.’s uncle General Sir Henry Smyth took out a force against ‘Dini Zulu’ and B.P. acted as a Military Secretary
and Intelligence Officer. After few engagements ‘Dini Zulu’ refused to surrender. In the Mountain called ‘Ceza
Bush’ the forces took position in three sides to attack ‘Dini Zulu’. B.P. with a few Scouts went advance and
found that the enemy had just hurriedly evacuated leaving most of their food and kit behind. With the other
things B.P. found the necklace of thousand black and white wooden beads which was worn by ‘Dini Zulu’ twice
round of his neck and one shoulder still touched the ground. Later on in 1919 these original beads were given to
Gillwell trained Scouters.
The left-handed Scout handshake is a formal way
Left Hand
of greeting other Scouts of both genders. The
Shake
handshake is made with the hand nearest the heart
and is offered as a token of friendship. In most situations, the handshake
is made firmly, without interlocking fingers.
Various sources have attributed the origin of the handshake, as an
ancient sign of bravery and respect, to Lord Baden Powell’s encounter
after battle with Prempeh – I or to earlier published works by Ernest
Thompson Seton. There exist various versions of the Prempeh story, all centering around African warriors using
the left hand to hold their shields and to lower it and shake the left hand of the person to show their trust to each
other.
Another version of the story is that the left-handed handshake was a homage paid to Chif Kweku
Andoh who was left-handed and had the tendency to shake hands with his left. Baden Powell dedicated his
account 'The Downfall of Prempeh' to him". (Without His Permission).
When Colonel Baden Powell entered the capital city of the Ashanti people in 1890, he was met by one
of the Chiefs who came to him holding out his left hand. B. P. held out his right in return but the Chief said,
"No, in my country the bravest of the brave shake with the left hand." So began the "left handshake" of the
world-wide brotherhood of Scouts.
Mafeking was a small, ordinary country town out on the open plains of South Africa. From
Idea of Scout
13th October, 1899 to 18th May, 1900 total 217 days B.P. with his force were siege by the
Movement
Boers in Mafeking. At that time Lord Edward Cecil, B.P.’s Staff Officer got together the
boys of Mefeking and made them into Cadet Corps, put them in uniform and drilled them. A jolly, smart and
useful boys did an excellent did. The idea sprang up in B.P.’s mind that if we trained the boys in right way, they
could do a lot of his country.
B.P. wrote the book for army men – Aids to Scouting. It was being used as a textbook
in boy’s schools. Sir William Smith, the founder of ‘Boys Brigade’ suggested B.P. to
develop a programme through his experience. This was a challenge to B.P.. He started
working. This was actually the beginning to great Scout Movement.
In 1900 B.P. had risen to Colonel. On returning in London
Publishing of he tried hard to do something for the boys. He wrote his
Scouting For Boys experience which he had gathered in India and Africa. He
published the ‘Scouting For Boys’ in Six fortnightly parts
from January to March, 1908 and finally published in book form in May, 1908 and
Scouting started in all corners of England by the boys own on reading this book.
The ‘Scouting for Boys’ had been translated in various languages and appeared in
Millions of copies and exhausted shortly with a record of best seller.
B.P. gave a practical shape of his idea in an experimental
Experimental camp at Brown Sea Island in Pole Harbor in summer, 1907
Camp with 20 boys from different classes from 1st to 8th August. He
divided the boys in four patrols; Wolf, Bull, Raven and
Curlew. He gave them various activities. The camp was a successful one.
Crystal Palace
Rally & birth
of Guiding
Last Call B.P. spent his last life with his wife in second home ‘Paxtu’ at Nyeri, Kenya and wrote
various books. He began to write his last book ‘Snaps and Scraps’ but could not finish. The
last cal of his life came on 8th January, 1941.
DUTY TO GOD:
Adherence to spiritual principle, loyalty to the religion that expresses them and acceptance of the duties
resulting there from.
DUTY TO OTHERS:
Loyalty to one's country in harmony with the promotion of local, National and International peace,
understanding, co-operation.
Participation in the development of society with recognition and respect for the dignity of one's fellowmen
and for the integrity of the natural world.
DUTY TO SELF:
Responsibility for the development of one’s self.
THE METHOD: The Scout /Guide Method is a system of progressive self-education through:
- Promise and Law.
- Learning by doing.
- Membership of small groups under adult leadership involving progressive discovery and acceptance of
responsibility and training towards self -government directed towards the development of character and the
acquisition of competence, self-reliance, dependability and capacities to co-operate and lead.
- Progressive and stimulating programmes of various activities based on the interest of the participants
including games, useful skills and services to the community taking place largely in an outdoor setting in
contact with nature.
HOLISTIC KNOWLEDGE OF THE MOVEMENT
It is a boy-girl movement. Officially the Scout Movement was started in the year 1908 & the Guide
Movement was started in the year 1910. The aim of the organisation is to develop the youth in mentally,
physically and spiritually to be a useful citizen to serve the country in all respect. The character of the
organisation is to make a bondage to the other organization
through friendship and to inculcate the integration throughout the
World. The aim of the organisation is service to the mankind and
nation.
The mission of the WOSM is to create a better world where the
people are self-sufficient to play the constructive role in the
society. WOSM is doing their activities through six regional
offices.
In the movement the individual can be trained in various skills like physical jerk, first-aid, pioneering,
mapping, management, observation and various adventure skills. The advancement scheme is providing the
good turn habit and also the nationality respect to others. The movement inspire the individual to awake
mentally, to be physically strong and morally straight by the motto BE PREPARED.
It is a worldwide biggest youth organisataion controlled by World Organisation of Scout Movement
(WOSM) for boys Section & World Association of Girl Guide and Girl Scout (WAGGGS) for Girls Section.
The WOSM is composed of three principle bodies :
The World Scout Conference – Highest Policy making body.
The World Scout Committee – Board of Directors – Composed of
12 elected Members.
The World Scout Bureau (H.Q. – Switzerland – Geneva) –
Secretariat working through six (6) Regional Headquarters – i)
Africa (Kenia – Nirobi), ii) Arab (Egypt – Cairo), iii) Asia-
pacific (Philippines – Manila), iv) Europe (Switzerland –
Geneva), v) Inter America (Panama – Ciudad Del Saber),
vi) Eurasia ( Ukrain – kiev). Now 162 countries are the member
of WOSM. It is variable from time to time.
WOSM Headquarters, Geneva
The WAGGGS is composed of three principle bodies :
The World Conference – Highest Policy making body.
The World Board – Board of Directors – Composed of 12 elected Members. (H.Q. – England – Londan) –
Secretariat working through Sub-Committees of the four (4) Regions – i) Africa at London, ii) Asia Pacific at
London, iii) Arab at London, iv) Europe at Brussels, Belgium, v) Western Hemisphere at London.
There are four (4) World Centers in WAGGGS for development of guiding in the World.
i) Pax Lodge – London, ii) Our Cabana – Mexico, iii) Our Chalet – Switzerland, iv) Sangam – Pune, India.
Each member country has their National Organisation. In India, the name of the National Association is ‘The
Bharat Scouts & Guides’ with the head of Chief Patron (President of India). To run the field work of the
NHQ Chief National Commissioner is the head. The address is ‘National Head Quarters, Laxmi Mazumder
Bhawan, 16, Mahatma Gandhi Marg, Indraprastha Estate, New Delhi – 110002. Under the Chief National
Commissioner there is one Director. Under the director there are many Jt. Directors, Dy. Directors, Asstt.
Directors for specific job. BS&G are organising their work/programme through 5 Regional Headquarters
headed by Asstt. Directors Under the AD there are Regional Organising Commissioners separately for boys
and girls.
Governor/Patron is the head of the State Association.
The head of the Organisational work in State
Association, State Chief Commissioner is the head.
There is State Commissioner (S) for Scout Wing &
State Commissioner (G) for Guide Wing. For
Secretarial work State Secretary is responsible. For
Training, State Training Commissioner (Scout/Guide)
& for boy-girl programme, State Organising
Commissioner (Scout/Guide) separately for S.W. and
G.W. are responsible.
According to strength, in BS&G there are so many
District Association (Civil & Rly.) headed with
President. The head of the Organisational work National Headquarters, New Delhi
District Chief Commissioner is the head. There are
District Commissioner (Scout) for Scout Wing & District Commissioner (Guide) for Guide Wing. For
Secretarial work District Secretary is responsible. For Training, District Training Commissioner (Scout/Guide)
& for boy-girl programme, District Organising Commissioner (Scout/Guide) separately for S.W. and G.W. are
responsible.
There are so many Groups/Units under the Distt. Association. The head of the Group is Group Leader
(Scouts/Guides) separately for S.W. and G.W.. The Group may be consisted of three tires – Cub 6-10 yrs., Scout
10-18 yrs., Rovers 18-35 yrs. for S.W. & Bulbul 6-10 yrs., Guide 10-18 yrs., Rangers 18-35 yrs. for G.W.
There is one leader for each section and more asstt. Leaders lead the Cub Pack (12 – 24 boys divided in Six 4-
6 boys), Scout Troop (12 – 32 boys divided in Patrols 6-8 boys), Rover Crew (06 – 24 boys divided in Patrols
4-6 boys) & Bulbul Flock (12 – 24 girls divided in Six 4-6 girls), Guide Company (12 – 32 girls divided in
Patrols 6-8 girls), Ranger Team (06 – 24 girls divided in Patrols 4-6 girls). The meet of each section is called
Pack Meeting, Troop Meeting and Crew Meeting for S.W. & Flock Meeting, Company Meeting and Teem
Meeting for G.W. respectively
SCOUT PROMISE
Specimen
Troop Meeting means gathering of whole troop in a place for some activities. Scout should be gathered in Scout
Uniform. S.M. will conduct the Troop Meeting with the help of Asstt. Scout Master and Troop Leader.
Some hints of Troop Meetings
st
1 Troop Meeting