For Math Majors
For Math Majors
For Math Majors
Here’s my simple logic of topping the board: If you’re a math major enrolled in CBRC and you are confident on your
PROF ED, then being a topnotch is just a piece of cake for you. Mathematics majors have a great edge in topping the
board. One good reason is the fact that the specialization part of mathematics is somehow easy for us. Although it
covers a wide range of topics, those are generally basic ones. (For the sample problems on the basic concepts, you can
rely on the problems given by CBRC. A lot of basic concepts are already tackled there, so, might as well restudy it if
you’re not confident enough.) This includes, but not limited to…
D. D. 4
Solution:
3. To solve x in 𝑥 ≡ 3(𝑚𝑜𝑑 10), we just need to find a number that will have a remainder of 3 when divided by 10.
The only possible answer is 13. Letter D.
4. Given that 25 ≡ 𝑥(𝑚𝑜𝑑12), to find x we just need to get the remainder when 25 is divided by 12. The answer is
1 because 12(2) = 24. Letter C.
5. 324 ≡ 𝑥(𝑚𝑜𝑑25), to solve x remember this form 𝑎𝑝−1 ≡ 1(𝑚𝑜𝑑 𝑝) if and only if a and p are relatively prime,
that means there is no other than 1 and themselves that can divide a and p.
In this case, a=3 and p=25.
6. 257 ≡ 𝑥(𝑚𝑜𝑑57)
E. 1 C. 3
F. 2 D. 4
Some useful CalTech: (Note: practice using calculator, it’s better to bring 991 es plus in case the proctor allows you to
use it but if possible buy or borrow another calculator and it must be fx – 570ES plus or the picture of the calculator
attached below)
1. Find the area of the triangle with vertices (-2,0), (2,3) and (5,0).
Mode , 6(Matrix), 1(Mat A), 1(3x3), -2, =, 0, =, 1, =, 2, =, 3, =, 1, =, 5, =, 0, =, 1, AC, 0.5, Shift, 4, 3(Mat A), =
1 1
2. Find the larger root of the equation 𝑥 2 − 6 𝑥 − 3 = 0.
This problem requires you to factor the expression, and then get the roots. To find the roots using calculator,
5. Solve for a, b, and c in the system of equations: 2a+5b+3c=31, 6a+7b+4c=49, and 8a+18b+3c=82
6. Evaluate ∑20
𝑥=1 (𝑥 2 − 2𝑥).
Mode, 1(COMP), SHIFT LOG, input the given, then =