Whisper Flo XF 3 Phase
Whisper Flo XF 3 Phase
Whisper Flo XF 3 Phase
™ ™
INSTALLATION AND
USER’S GUIDE
Customer Service and Technical Support, USA Sanford, North Carolina (8 A.M. to 4:30 P.M. ET)
(8 A.M. to 4:30 P.M. — Eastern/Pacific Times) Phone: (919) 566-8000
Phone: (800) 831-7133 Fax: (919) 566-8920
Fax: (800) 284-4151
Moorpark, California (8 A.M. to 4:30 P.M. PT)
Web site Phone: (805) 553-5000 (Ext. 5591)
Visit www.pentairpool.com or www.staritepool.com Fax: (805) 553-5515
TABLE OF CONTENTS
WHISPERFLOXF™ and MAX-E-PROXF™ High Performance 3-Phase Pump Installation and User’s Guide
ii
F
When installing and using this electrical equipment, basic safety THIS PUMP PRODUCES HIGH LEVELS OF SUCTION AND CREATES
precautions should always be followed, include the following: A STRONG VACUUM AT THE MAIN DRAIN AT THE BOTTOM OF THE
BODY OF WATER. THIS SUCTION IS SO STRONG THAT IT CAN TRAP
Do not permit children to use this product. ADULTS OR CHILDREN UNDER WATER IF THEY COME IN CLOSE
PROXIMITY TO A DRAIN OR A LOOSE OR BROKEN DRAIN COVER
RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK (For all permanently OR GRATE.
installed units intended for use on 15 or 20 ampere, 125
through 240 volt, single phase branch circuits). Connect only to a branch THE USE OF UNAPPROVED COVERS OR ALLOWING USE OF THE
circuit protected by a ground-fault circuit-interrupter (GFCI). Contact a POOL OR SPA WHEN COVERS ARE MISSING, CRACKED OR BROKEN
qualified electrician if you cannot verify that the circuit is protected by a GFCI. CAN RESULT IN BODY OR LIMB ENTRAPMENT, HAIR ENTANGLE-
MENT, BODY ENTRAPMENT, EVISCERATION AND/OR DEATH.
This unit must be connected only to a supply circuit that is protected by a
ground-fault circuit-interrupter (GFCI). Such a GFCI should be provided by The suction at a drain or outlet can cause:
the installer and should be tested on a routine basis. To test the GFCI, push Limb Entrapment: When a limb is sucked or inserted into an opening
the test button. The GFCI should interrupt power. Push the reset button. resulting in a mechanical bind or swelling. This hazard is present when
Power should be restored. If the GFCI fails to operate in this manner, the a drain cover is missing, broken, loose, cracked or not properly secured.
GFCI is defective. If the GFCI interrupts power to the pump without the test Hair Entanglement: When the hair tangles or knots in the drain cover,
button being pushed, a ground current is flowing, indicating the possibility trapping the swimmer underwater. This hazard is present when the flow
of an electric shock. Do not use this pump. Disconnect the pump and have rating of the cover is too small for the pump or pumps.
the problem corrected by a qualified service representative before using. Body Entrapment: When a portion of the body is held against the drain
This pump is for use with permanent swimming pools cover trapping the swimmer underwater. This hazard is present when the
and may also be used with hot tubs and spas if so drain cover is missing, broken or the cover flow rating is not high enough
marked. Do not use with storable pools. A permanently-installed pool is for the pump or pumps.
constructed in or on the ground or in a building such that it cannot be Evisceration/Disembowelment: When a person sits on an open pool
readily disassembled for storage. A storable pool is constructed so that it (particularly a child wading pool) or spa outlet and suction is applied directly
is capable of being readily disassembled for storage and reassembled to to the intestines, causing severe intestinal damage. This hazard is present
its original integrity. when the drain cover is missing, loose, cracked, or not properly secured.
WHISPERFLOXF™ and MAX-E-PROXF™ High Performance 3-Phase Pump Installation and User’s Guide
iii
WHISPERFLOXF and MAX-E-PROXF High Performance 3-Phase Pump Installation and User’s Guide
™ ™
1
PUMP OVERVIEW
The WhisperFloXF ™ and Max-E-ProXF ™ High
Performance 3-Phase Pumps feature a heavy duty 56
square flange motor and highly engineered hydraulics.
With capabilities in excess of 200 gpm, these pumps
are an ideal choice for many residential and commercial
applications; especially those involving water features,
negative edges and slides.
• New hydraulic isolator separates priming water from
pumping water for faster priming, more turbulence-
free flow and increased efficiency.
• Upgraded dual-compartment motor for simplified field
wiring. WhisperFloXF 3-Phase Pump (Almond)
Max-E-ProXF 3-Phase Pump (Black)
• Self-priming for quick, easy start-up.
• New union connectors included for connecting
directly to 2.5” or 3” plumbing. Drop-in replacement for all WhisperFlo models.
• Diamond seals for increase durability and Simple replacement for Challenger® pumps
performance. (Riser base required for Challenger replacements
• Integral volute and pot reduce hydraulic noise. P/N 400012 available separately)
• External port threading and tool-free union nuts need
only hand-tightening.
• NSF / CSA listed.
WHISPERFLOXF™ and MAX-E-PROXF™ High Performance 3-Phase Pump Installation and User’s Guide
2
INSTALLATION
Only a qualified plumbing professional should install the WhisperFloXF™ or Max-E-ProXF™ High Performance 3-Phase Pump.
Refer to “Important Pump Warning And Safety Instructions” on pages ii - iii for additional installation and safety information.
Location
Note: Do not install this pump within an outer enclosure or
6 IN. (15.2 CM)
beneath the skirt of a hot tub or spa unless marked accordingly. MINIMUM
Note: Ensure that the pump is mechanically secured to the
equipment pad.
Be sure the pump location meets the following
requirements:
1. Install the pump as close to the pool or spa as possible. 3 IN.
To reduce friction loss and improve efficiency, use short, (7.6 CM)
direct suction and return piping. MINIMUM
4. Do not install the pump more than 10 feet (3.1 meters) ELBOW
above the water level.
5. Install the pump in a well ventilated location protected
from excess moisture (i.e. rain gutter downspouts,
sprinklers, etc.).
6. Install the pump with a rear clearance of at least 3 inches
(7.6 cm) so that the motor can be removed easily for
maintenance and repair.
Recommended Piping
Piping
1. For improved pool plumbing, it is recommended to use Fittings and Valves
a larger pipe size. 1. Do not install 90° elbows directly into pump inlet.
2. Piping on the suction side of the pump should be the 2. Flooded suction systems should have gate valves installed
same or larger than the return line diameter. on suction and discharge pipes for maintenance, however,
3. Plumbing on the suction side of the pump should be as the suction gate valve should be no closer than five times
short as possible. the suction pipe diameter as described in this section.
4. For most installations Pentair recommends installing a 3. Use a check valve in the discharge line when using this
valve on both the pump suction and return lines so that pump for any application where there is significant height
the pump can be isolated during routine maintenance. to the plumbing after the pump.
However, we also recommend that a valve, elbow or tee 4. Be sure to install check valves when plumbing in parallel
installed in the suction line should be no closer to the front with another pump. This helps prevent reverse rotation
of the pump than five (5) times the suction line diameter. of the impeller and motor.
Example: A 2.5 inch pipe requires a 12.5 inch (31.8
cm) straight run in front of the suction inlet of the pump. Electrical Requirements
This will help the pump prime faster and last longer.
• Install all equipment in accordance with the National
Note: DO NOT install 90° elbows directly into the pump Electrical code and all applicable local codes and
inlet or outlet. ordinances.
• A means for disconnection must be incorporated in the
fixed wiring in accordance with the wiring rules.
WHISPERFLOXF™ and MAX-E-PROXF™ High Performance 3-Phase Pump Installation and User’s Guide
3
Electrical Installation
RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR ELECTROCUTION. This pump must be installed by a licensed or certified electrician or
a qualified service professional in accordance with the National Electrical Code (NEC) and all other applicable national or local
codes and ordinances. Improper installation will create an electrical hazard which could result in death or serious injury to users,
installers, or others due to electrical shock, and may also cause damage to property.
Always disconnect power to the pump at the circuit breaker before servicing the pump. Failure to do so could result in
death or serious injury to service people, users or others due to electric shock.
Read all servicing instructions before working on the pump.
Wiring Bonding
1. Be sure all electrical breakers, switches and automatic 1. Bond the motor to the structure in accordance with
controls are turned off before wiring motor. the National Electrical Code and all other applicable
national or local codes. Use a solid copper bonding
STORED CHARGE - Wait at least sixty
(60) seconds before servicing.
conductor not smaller than 8 AWG. For Canadian
installations, a 6 AWG or larger solid copper bonding
2. Become familiar with the wiring diagram, volts, hertz, conductor is required. Run a wire from the external
amps and phase of your particular pump motor. All of bonding screw or lug to the bonding structure.
this information is provided on the motor nameplate 2. Connect the wire from the accessible bonding lug on
label found on the side of the motor. the motor to all metal parts of the swimming pool, spa,
3. Be sure that the supply voltage meets the requirements or hot tub structure and to all electrical equipment,
listed on the motor nameplate. If these requirements metal conduit, and metal piping within 5 feet (1.52
are not met, permanent motor damage may occur. meters) of the inside walls of the swimming pool,
4. For wiring sizes and general guidelines for proper spa, or hot tub. Run a wire from the external bonding
electrical installation, please follow the specifications screw or lug to the bonding structure.
defined in the National Electrical Code and all other
applicable national or local codes. Before establishing or restoring power to
the pump, be sure all electrical connections
5. 3-Phase motors require external overload protection. are tight and all electrical and wiring compartment covers are
An initial inspection is needed to ensure proper properly installed.
rotation of the pump.
Once installed, momentarily cycle the power on and Note: When the pump is started and stopped by removing
then off. Note the rotation of the motor fan or shaft as power with a relay or timer, a two-pole device should
it comes to a stop. If wired correctly the motor shaft be used to apply and remove power to both POWER
LINE TERMINALS.
and/or fan will match the rotation arrow noted on the
pump. Pentair offers GFCI breakers which offer appropriate
personal protection while meeting 2008 to current
6. Use a strain relief and be sure all electrical connections NEC Standards for Pool Pumps. See Pentair product
are clean and tight. catalog for details.
7. Cut the wires to the appropriate length so they do
not overlap or touch when connected.
Grounding
1. Permanently ground the motor using the green ground
Ground
screw, as shown below. Use the correct wire size and Screw
type specified by National Electrical Code. Be sure 1/2” NPT
the ground wire is connected to an electrical service Receptacle for
Liquid Tight
ground. Connector
2. The pump should be permanently connected to either
a circuit breaker, 2-pole timer or 2-pole relay. Bonding
Lug
Note: If AC power is supplied by a GFCI circuit breaker,
the pump should be wired on its own independent
circuit unless the pump is operated in tandem
with a Pentair salt chlorine generator.
Motor Shaft
Flats for 1/4”
Allen Wrench
WHISPERFLOXF™ and MAX-E-PROXF™ High Performance 3-Phase Pump Installation and User’s Guide
4
WHISPERFLOXF™ and MAX-E-PROXF™ High Performance 3-Phase Pump Installation and User’s Guide
5
MAINTENANCE
DO NOT open the strainer pot if pump fails to prime or if pump has been operating without water in the strainer pot. Pumps operated
in these circumstances may experience a build up of vapor pressure and may contain scalding hot water. Opening the pump may
cause serious personal injury. In order to avoid the possibility of personal injury, make sure the suction and discharge valves are
open and strainer pot temperature is cool to touch, then open with extreme caution.
To prevent damage to the pump and for proper operation of the system, clean pump strainer and skimmer baskets regularly.
Cleaning the Pump Strainer Basket To prevent freeze damage follow the procedures
listed below:
1. Turn off the pump at the circuit breaker. 1. Shut off electrical power for the pump at the house
2. Relieve pressure in the system. circuit breaker.
3. Turn the lid and locking ring counter-clockwise and 2. Drain the water out of the pump housing by removing
remove from the pump. the two thumb-twist drain plugs from the housing.
4. Remove debris and rinse out the basket. Replace Store the plugs in the pump basket.
the basket if it is cracked. 3. Cover the motor to protect it from severe rain, snow
5. Put the basket back into the housing. Be sure to align and ice.
the notch in the bottom of the basket with the rib in
the bottom of the volute. Note: Do not wrap motor with plastic or other air tight
6. Fill the pump pot and volute up to the inlet port with materials during winter storage. The motor may be
water. covered during a storm, winter storage, etc., but never
when operating or expecting operation.
7. Clean the lid and locking ring, O-ring, and sealing
surface of the pump pot.
Note: It is important to keep the lid O-ring clean and Lid/Locking Ring
well lubricated.
8. Reinstall the lid by placing the lid and locking ring on
the pot. Be sure the lid O-ring is properly placed.
Strainer
Seat the lid and locking ring on the pump then turn Basket
clockwise until the locking ring handles are horizontal.
9. Open the manual air relief valve on top of the filter,
and stand clear of the filter. O-Ring
10. Turn on the pump at the circuit breaker. Volute
11. When water comes out of the air release valve, close
Pot
the valve.
WHISPERFLOXF™ and MAX-E-PROXF™ High Performance 3-Phase Pump Installation and User’s Guide
6
SERVICING
Always disconnect power to the pump at the circuit breaker and disconnect the communication cable before servicing the pump.
Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury to service people, users or others due to electric shock. Read all servicing
instructions before working on the pump.
DO NOT open the strainer pot if pump fails to prime or if pump has been operating without water in the strainer pot. Pumps operated
in these circumstances may experience a build up of vapor pressure and may contain scalding hot water. Opening the pump may
cause serious personal injury. In order to avoid the possibility of personal injury, make sure the suction and discharge valves are open and strainer pot
temperature is cool to touch, then open with extreme caution.
Be sure not to scratch or mar the polished shaft seal faces; seal will leak if faces are damaged. The polished and lapped faces of
the seal could be damaged if not handled with care.
WHISPERFLOXF™ and MAX-E-PROXF™ High Performance 3-Phase Pump Installation and User’s Guide
7
3. With the white ceramic face facing outward, press the Ceramic &
seal into the seal plate with your thumbs and wipe Rubber Half:
Spring Half: White ceramic face
off the ceramic with a clean cloth. Do not lubricate is pointing outward
Carbon face is
seal faces. pointing outward
4. Hand tighten impeller onto the motor shaft.
5. Screw in the impeller reverse lock screw (counter-
clockwise to tighten).
6. Install the rear plastic cover on the back of the motor.
7. Remount the diffuser onto the seal plate. Make sure
the plastic pins and holding screw inserts are aligned
(see “TOP” indicator).
Mechanical Seal
8. Assemble the motor subassembly to the housing.
Do not tighten the nuts and washers until all four
(4) motor bolts are in place. Using a torque wrench,
install and tighten the four nuts to a torque value of
100 in-lbs (maximum). Do not overtighten the nuts.
9. Fill the pump with water.
10. Reinstall the pump lid and locking ring; see
Maintenance on page 5.
11. Reprime the system. Refer to page 4 for priming
instructions.
Seal Plate
Mechanical
Seal
Impeller
Nuts /
Lock Washers (x4) Reverse Thread
Impeller Screw
Motor Base
Diffuser Screw
(x3)
Diffuser O-Ring
#336
Seal Plate
O-Ring #446 Diffuser
WHISPERFLOXF™ and MAX-E-PROXF™ High Performance 3-Phase Pump Installation and User’s Guide
8
TROUBLESHOOTING
RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR ELECTROCUTION.
Improperly installation will create an electrical hazard which could result in death or serious injury to pool users, installers, or others
due to electrical shock, and may also cause damage to property.
1. If you are not familiar with your pool filtering system and/or heater:
a. Do NOT attempt to adjust or service without consulting your dealer, or a qualified pool technician.
b. Read the entire Installation & User’s Guide before attempting to use, service or adjust the pool filtering system or heater.
2. Switch OFF power to the pump before attempting to service or repair.
Pump will not prime Check suction piping and valve on any suction gate valves.
Secure lid on pump strainer pot and be sure lid gasket is in place.
Check water level to make sure skimmer is not drawing air.
Be sure suction lines, pump strainer, and pump volute are full of water.
Be sure valve on suction line is working and open, (some systems do not have
valves).
Check water level to be sure water is available through skimmer.
WHISPERFLOXF™ and MAX-E-PROXF™ High Performance 3-Phase Pump Installation and User’s Guide
9
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Illustrated Parts List
1
27 2
5
22
21
20 6
19
18
17
16 7
15
14
10 11 12
26 25 24 23
9 8
13
Motor Table
Model Name Motor Part # Power End Part #
WhisperFloXF Max-E-ProXF Description WhisperFloXF Max-E-ProXF WhisperFloXF Max-E-ProXF
XFK-8 XPK-8 2hp 3-Phase TEFC 208-230-460V 354809s 354810s 400617z 401617z
XFK-12 XPK-12 3hp 3-Phase TEFC 208-230-460V 354811s 354812s 400618z 401618z
XFK-20 XPK-20 5hp 3-Phase TEFC 208-230-460V 354813s 354814s 400619z 401619z
[ 232 mm ]
9.13 in
[ 276 mm ] [ 635 mm ]
10.9 in 25 in
[258 mm] [ 264 mm ]
10.2 in 10.4 in
[ 358 mm ] [ 168 mm ]
[ 247 mm ] [ 166 mm ]
14 in 6.6 in
9.7 in 6.5 in
HEIGHT TO 1/2”
NPT CONDUIT
RECEPTACLE
WHISPERFLOXF™ and MAX-E-PROXF™ High Performance 3-Phase Pump Installation and User’s Guide
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110
100
90
80
70
Total Dynamic Head in Ft of H20
60
50
40
30
20 B
C A
10
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300
Volumetric Flow Rate in US Gallons Per Minute
Performance
Pump Model
Curve
XFK-8 C
XPK-8 C
XFK-12 B
XPK-12 B
XFK-20 A
XPK-20 A
WHISPERFLOXF™ and MAX-E-PROXF™ High Performance 3-Phase Pump Installation and User’s Guide
*353077*
LIT. PKG. P/N 353077
*353076*
P/N 353076 REV. C 2/8/17