BASIC SCIENCE PAS 1 - Kelas 4

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BASIC SCIENCE

Choose the correct answer by crossing A, B, C or D!

1. The bone that does not protect lungs and heart is ...
a. rib cage b. Spine c. Thoracic bone d. Shoulder bone.

2. Spine disorder with inward curvature is called ...


a. Lodorsis b. Kyphosis c. Scoliosis d. Osteoporosis

3. A joint that allows very restricted motion is called ...


a. Pivot joint b. Semi-mobile joint c. Hinge joint d. Saddle joint

4. Rachitis can be prevented by ...


a. exposing baby at 7 – 8 in the morning. C. Jogging every morning at 7-8
b. consuming food that contains calcium D. Consuming food that contains vit.A

5. The increase risk of bone fracture that is mostly suffered by eldery people is called ...
a. rachitis b. Rheumatic c. Polio d. Osteoporosis

6. Sound vibration received by eardrum is transmitted to ...


a. cochlea b. Earbones c. Eustachian tube d. Olfactory nerves

7. A disease affecting the skin is ...


a. cataract b. Hypermetropia c. Eczema d. Polyp

8. aroma in the air is smelled and recognized because it passes ...


a. nostril – nasal cavity – olfactory receptor neuron – brain
b. nostril – nasal captivy – brain
c. nostril – olfactory receptor neutron
d. nostril – olfactory receptor neuron – nasal captivy – brain

9. The following are some ways to take care of the senses, except ...
a. reading in dim light c. Cleaning the ears using smooth tools
b. consuming fruits d. Taking a bath twice a day

10. Part of body, which is most sensitive to stimulation, is ...


a. arm b. Ear c. Foot d. Finger tip

11. The following are function of root, except ...


a. to absorb water and nutrients c. To support the plant
b. as food storage d. As the place to make food

12. The following plant, which has similar size of root, is ...
a. orange b. Corn c. Mango d. Rose apple

13. The venation of betel leaf is ...


a. parallel b. Palmate c. Needle d. Curve

14. Part of flower that attracts insect is ...


a. stamen b. Pistil c. Sepal d. Petal
15. Part of mango that we eat is the ...
a. seed b. Leaf c. Skin d. Flesh

16. The example of plant that has two cotyledons is ...


a. coconut b. Papaya c. Orange d. Corn

17. The following animals are classified into carnivore, except ...
a. shark b. Tiger c. Eagle d. Human

18. These are the characteristics of carnivore, except ...


a. sharp canine b. Strong beak c. Sharp claws d. Long amd wide beak

19. Some of the food sources of chicken are rice, caterpillar, worm and insect. Therefore, chicken is
classified into ...
a. herbivore b. Carnivore c. Omnivore d. Insectivore

20. The food source of hummingbirds is ...


a. leave b. Nectar c. Seed d. Fruits

21. The animal that has similar life cycle with cat is ...
a. stork b. Horse c. Chicken d. Crocodile

22. The animal that has similar life cycle with butterfly is ...
a. cockroach b. Mosquito c. Grasshopper d. Dragonfly

23. The stage of butterfly’s metamorphosis that gives disadvantage to the farmers is ...
a. egg b. Caterpillar c. Chrysalis d. Nymph

24. The stage of life cycle in which the body shape looks similar to the adult is called ...
a. imago b. Tadpole c. tadpole d. Pupa

25. Pet that can get rabies is ...


a. cat b. Goat c. Rabbit d. Chicken

FILL IN THE BLANK WITH CORRECT ANSWER.

1. Our body can move because there are ........................every connection.


2. Skull is composed of bones that have .......................shape.
3. Disease of skeleton caused by vitamin D deficiency is called ....
4. Nutrients needed to keep the skeleton strong are ............................and ............................
5. Brain is protected by ...................... bone.
6. the ability of eye lens to get thicker and thinner is called ...............
7. Nearsightedness of myopia sufferer can be helped by wearing glasses with ........................lens.
8. Part of ear, which functions as balance organ, is .....
9. Part of nose, which is important to filter air entering the nose is .......
10. Stimulation receptor neuron of skin lies on the layer of ...................
11. Part of palnt that is used to protect root while penetrating the soil is ....
12. The function of stem is to carry water and nutrients from ..................to .................
13. Part of leaf that functions as the evaporation place and as respiratory organ is .....
14. The vascular that carries nutrients from leaf throughout the plant is ..........
15. Plant that has both stamen and pistil is called ...........
16. The type of animal that is called active hunter is ....
17. The teeth, which functions to chew and grind the food on herbivore is ....

18. Monitor lizard, komodo dragon, and crocodile are reptiles, which belong into .............. type.

19. The examples of fish that belong to carnivore are ............., ................., and ...........

20. The function of canine on carnivore is .....

21. The stage of butterfly’s metamorphosis in whichit becomes inactive and does not need food is
called .....

22. Tadpole is the frog’s metamorphosis stage which appears similar to ....

23. Cockroach experiences ............................. metamorphosis.

24. Young dragonfly is called ....

25. In mosquito’s metamorphosis, after the egg hatches, it will become wiggler, which is called ...

ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS!

1. Why is morning sunlight is good for our bones?

2. Mention the joint location that can be moved to every direction!

3. How to take care of the eyes?

4. Mention 3 earbones in the middle ear!

5. Mention parts of flower and their function!

6. Mention part of plant and their function!

7. State the teeth formation of carnivore and its function!


8. Mention parts of plant that can become a food source for herbivore!

9. Write the stage of butterfly and cockroach metamorphosis!

10. How to take care of pets?

11. Write the parts of skull!

12. Write the pats of eyes and its function!

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