The document discusses the physics principles behind rocket flight, including Newton's laws of motion, the four main forces acting on rockets (thrust, drag, gravity, and lift), aerodynamic effects, terminal velocity, kinetic and potential energy formulas, components needed to build a model rocket, stages of construction, regulations, engine sizes, and rocket types. It provides information from various sources to help understand rocket design and safe operation.
The document discusses the physics principles behind rocket flight, including Newton's laws of motion, the four main forces acting on rockets (thrust, drag, gravity, and lift), aerodynamic effects, terminal velocity, kinetic and potential energy formulas, components needed to build a model rocket, stages of construction, regulations, engine sizes, and rocket types. It provides information from various sources to help understand rocket design and safe operation.
The document discusses the physics principles behind rocket flight, including Newton's laws of motion, the four main forces acting on rockets (thrust, drag, gravity, and lift), aerodynamic effects, terminal velocity, kinetic and potential energy formulas, components needed to build a model rocket, stages of construction, regulations, engine sizes, and rocket types. It provides information from various sources to help understand rocket design and safe operation.
The document discusses the physics principles behind rocket flight, including Newton's laws of motion, the four main forces acting on rockets (thrust, drag, gravity, and lift), aerodynamic effects, terminal velocity, kinetic and potential energy formulas, components needed to build a model rocket, stages of construction, regulations, engine sizes, and rocket types. It provides information from various sources to help understand rocket design and safe operation.
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Rockets
1.Newton's laws of motion are three physical laws that, together,
laid the foundation for classical mechanics. They describe the relationship between a body and the forces acting upon it, and its motion in response to those forces(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton's_laws_of_motion) First law: an object at rest stays at rest unless another force is acted upon it. Second law: F=MA /Forces=mass x acceleration Third law: for every action there is an equal or opposite reaction In newtons (measurement of force).
2.The basic elements of flight include many physical concepts, which
can be seen in airplanes. There are 4 forces at work in flight like thrust, drag, gravity and lift. Without these 4 rules of flight there would be no flight. Drag is a mechanical force. It is generated by the interaction and contact of a solid body with a fluid. (www.grc.nasa.gov/www/k-12/airplane/drag1.html). Thrust is a force that pushes or accelerates an object in one direction but there is just as larger force in the opposite direction. Lift is generated as a reaction to the acceleration of the downwash. Gravity or gravitation is a natural phenomenon by which all things with energy are brought toward (or gravitate toward) one another, including stars, planets, galaxies and even light and sub-atomic particles.
3.The aerodynamics that could affect my rocket are things like wind. The wind could push the plane over. Also, the sky and wind would slow the rocket down with friction and air resistance.
4.Terminal velocity is the highest velocity that can be attained by an
object when it is falling through fluid. It happens when the sum of the drag force and the buoyancy is equal to the force of gravity.
5.he formula for kinetic energy is K.E.=1/2m*v2. m stands for mass
and v is for velocity. Also the formula for gravitational potential energy is P.E.=mgh. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8m/s2.
6.the necessary parts to create a rocket are a carboard tube/base,
parachute material, rocket fuel, nose head and fins and a fuse to light the rocket. 7. The main stages of building a rocket are getting the rocket body which will be a carboard tube. After I will build my fins for my rockets. Then I must 3D print a nose cone that is the perfect shape for my rocket. After I then need to fasten my material into a parachute. Then I must attach all my components together and equip it with a rocket fuel engine which I need to research about.
9.According to CASA the regulations for an unmanned model
rockets:101.470 A person may launch a rocket that is not a model rocket to higher than 400 feet AGL only. A person must not launch a model rocket into cloud. You cannot launch a model rocket at night 10.There are various sizes of engines are there: 13 x 45 (T mini engines) 18 x 70 Standard 24 x 70 29 x 124 Those were just the most commonly used, to see more click http://www.lunar.org/docs/handbook/motors.shtml . 11.There are different types of model rockets such as a model rocket, a mini rocket, high power rocket, micro rocket and an amateur rocket. Also there are two main types of rockets, ones with solid fuel like gun powder or composite and ones with liquid fuel like nitro. http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_different_types_of_roc kets 12. The maximum height a model rocket can reach is 400. Depending on my tube size I will use the 13 x 45 T mini engines. Bibliography Number: Name: Author/Date: URL: Wiki https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton's_laws_of_motion 1. unknown all about http://www.lunar.org/docs/handbook/motors.shtml 2. rocket unknown engines NASA.com www.grc.nasa.gov/www/k-12/airplane/drag1.html 3. unknown Wiki https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton's_laws_of_motion 4. unknown 5.
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