2018 06 01 - France
2018 06 01 - France
2018 06 01 - France
TRAVEL | FOOD & WINE | CULTURE | HISTORY July 2018 | Issue 238
ALPINE BIKING
…the easy way
FOOD
& eDlin-sRtaIrrNed K
recipe
● Mich
ral Tarn
● Dining out in ru pes
● Gastronomic
esca
● Bold wines
of
the south
Beautiful
villages 45 unforgettable
places to visit
BOULOGNE-SUR-MER
Enjoy a seaside city break
0pGLpYDOH
BATTLE OF HASTINGS
1066
WILLIAM THE
CONQUEROR
1066
GUILLAUME
LE CONQUÉRANT 13 bis rue de Nesmond | Bayeux
bayeuxmuseum.com
2 FRANCE MAGAZINE www.completefrance.com
conception & réalisation : L’ATELIER de communication
BIENVENUE
Rural wonders
I
n my opinion, there is little to rival a relaxed plenty of accommodation suggestions for village
amble around a French village. It is something stays, too, as well as a study of that most
I never tire of, and I know many of you feel rural-feeling of products – honey.
the same. Narrow alleyways draw the visitor The July issue, of course, welcomes the
into a tangled heart of flower-bedecked houses; stone beginning of cycling madness with the Tour de
walls warmed by the midday sun giving a fascinating France. We share the 2018 route, take a look at
glimpse of local geology. the history of the bicycle, and follow as Sophie
The intentionally lost soul can suddenly find itself Gardner-Roberts tackles some of the race’s iconic
spilling out into a bustling market square, where climbs… on an e-bike.
colourful local produce jostles for position, making A city break in Boulogne-sur-Mer delivers
its way into baskets and bags, to be rushed homewards. a change of pace for Rudolf Abraham, while Eddi
Just as likely is an unexpected, breath-stealing view Fiegel chats to Françoise Hardy about her life and
of France’s matchless countryside or coast. her new music. There is plenty more to occupy the
In this issue, Naomi Slade tells us all about the culturally inclined with reviews, news and the
Lara Dunn
world-famous Plus Beaux Villages – the initiative diverting challenges of the language pages.
seeking to nurture and protect the country’s most We have loved putting together such a celebration Editor
ROLFST/iSTOCK/GETTY IMAGES PLUS; NAYOMIEE/iSTOCK/GETTY IMAGES PLUS
precious communes. Vicky Leigh takes a lakeside of French village life, and I really hope that you
stroll in Yvoire, Howard Johnson samples the enjoy reading it just as much. There are, after all,
delights of rural restaurants in Tarn, and there are plenty of them to visit. À bientôt!
FOOD
ALPINE BIKING
easy way
…the
gadget. The perfect partner for
worth £24.99
& DRIN K
starred recipe
36
42
30
WIN
● TRAVEL GREAT PRIZES ●BON APPÉTIT
08 FRANCE AT A GLANCE TO BE WON 66 FEEL THE BUZZ
Let our stunning images take you on WRITE A LETTER – 14 Learn all about honey and the bees
a virtual journey around l’Hexagone. TAKE A PHOTO – 15 that produce this golden nectar.
FIND SERGETTE
THE SNAIL – 20
17 LES NOUVELLES DO A CROSSWORD – 91 70 EAT OUT IN RURAL TARN
All the news and inspiration you need to Enjoy simple but satisfying cooking
HEMIS/ALAMY STOCK PHOTO; BENOÎT PEVERELLI; YUKI SUGIURA; NEVIO3/iSTOCK/GETTY IMAGES PLUS
PHOTOGRAPHS: FREE ARTIST/iSTOCK/GETTY IMAGES PLUS; LAURENT SALINO/ALPE D’HUEZ TOURISME;
inform your next trip to France. while relaxing in three quiet villages. F. CEREZ/ISTOCK/GETTY IMAGES PLUS; COLLECTION TOURISME GERS/MAIRIE DE LAGRAULET;
66
74
54 ● EVERY MONTH
● LA CULTURE 14 BOÎTE AUX LETTRES
Have your say and share travel tips PAGE 48
79 NEWS to win a great prize.
Post-Brexit Britons face fee for visiting EU, PAGE 28
and Seine booksellers launch Unesco bid. 25 HOLIDAY PLANNER
Organise your next trip with PAGE 72 PAGE 26
80 ICONIC BICYCLES our guide to travel routes. PAGE 20
See how the two-wheeler has become
a popular part of French culture. 86 LANGUAGE PAGE 60
PAGE 18
We find the best resources for PAGE 24
82 MARINE VACTH brushing up your language skills. PAGE 74
The exciting new screen star talks about PAGE 66
PAGE 42
her life and latest film, L’Amant Double. 88 LANGUAGE HELP PAGE 62
Find the phrases you need when booking
84 FILM REVIEW an overnight stay on a camping holiday. PAGE 30
PAGE 36
Pierre de Villiers gives his verdict on PAGE 98
L’Amant Double and its provocative plot. 90 LANGUAGE GAMES
Improve your French with our PAGE 70
PAGE 8
85 BOOK REVIEWS selection of fun puzzles and games. PAGE 17
PAGE 76
Indulge your love of France a little further
with our pick of the best new reads.
● VIGNETTE PAGE 34
TRAVEL | FOOD & WINE | CULTURE | HISTORY July 2018 | Issue 238
BON
Summer
APPÉTIT
of baking a tart
● The art
Sea
●
● A drop of eau
là là!
…the easy way by the 21
FOOD
Turn to page 46 to see
coastal
places to
& DRINK
C O N TA C T U S
stay
recipe
● Michelin-starred Tarn
● Dining out in rural LOIRE CYCLING
Explore the valley of
Gastronomic escapes
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Calendar surprise members to arrive and were told that all Don’t forget to like us on
When I turned the page on my FRANCE our reserved moorings had been taken, Facebook, ‘FRANCE Magazine’
Calendar from March to April, the so we were directed to another pontoon. Where is your favourite French village?
picture looked familiar. I searched on my We imagined that we would be with There is no shortage of picturesque
computer for photographs of a rally other large yachts, and so we were – the French villages to visit but where do you
which our sailing club did monster vessels many times start? We have selected some of our
from Nice, and found our size completed dwarfed favourites to help you decide which ones
this photograph of the us. They all seemed to have to explore first. completefrance.com
Île de Porquerolles. As a lot of crew in smart Sally Roberts Just come
you can see, it is even the uniforms, scuttling around back from Annecy
same tree! looking after their billionaire and Yvoire which were
A large group of club owners’ every whim. both beautiful.
members had chartered It was interesting to see Chris Harold Village,
boats out of Nice and we spent a week how the other half lived, but I am sure not town or city! Places
sailing along this beautiful coast. Our we had much more fun on the like Annecy and Turenne in Corrèze
little group took the charter company’s sailing boats we had chartered, doing Carcassonne are not villages! Oh and
biggest yacht, a massive 54-footer. everything ourselves. Sainte-Enimie ranks with the best.
One night, everyone decided to moor Caroline Quentin Lisette Bøgelund I have so many favourites,
in Saint-Tropez. We were the last club Southend, Essex Saint-Tropez, Isle-sur-la-Sorgue, Gassin,
Grimaud.
Bruce Jewell Do I have to pick?
READER PHOTO COMPETITION Tessa Meijer Sainte-Enimie.
Julie Wheeler Garrison Lourmarin and
The winner of this month’s competition is Peter Friend, from Manosque...many favourites
Mazamet in the Tarn département, with his photograph of the Tiffany Andrews I Beynac and Saint-
Montagne Noire, in south-west France, overlooking the mountain Guilhem-le-Désert.
village of Pradelles-Cabardès. Charlotte Westerberg Grimaud .
Christine Bevan Carennac in Lot.
For the chance to have your holiday picture capturing the essence of France
AVALLON AMBL
image to [email protected] by 18 June, marked ‘Calendar Photo’. Winners TRAVEL | FOOD &
WINE | CULTURE |
HISTORY
June 2018 |
Issue 237
will also have their image published in the magazine, and will receive three copies of BON
Summer
APPÉTIT
● The art of baking a tart
● Armagnac tasting tips
the calendar for them and their friends to enjoy, as well as a one-year subscription to
● Eating out in Nantes
Sea
● A drop of eau là là!
by the
21
FRANCE Magazine (RRP £47.88).
coastal
places to
A PLACE IN Ch
BARGAIN BUS-TE
R
THE 2019
CALENDAR
AIX-travaganza!
T
he former capital of Provence FROM TOP: A Midsummer
so beloved of artists such as Night’s Dream by Britten
Paul Cézanne is celebrating performed at the Théâtre de
the 70th incarnation of its l’Archevêché; Bizet’s Carmen
world-famous Festival d’Aix-en-Provence and Mozart’s Don Giovanni
this month. from last year’s festival
One of the most important opera
festivals in the cultural calendar, the
2018 event has the theme of love, and
will feature full-scale works by Richard
Strauss, Prokofiev, Mozart and Purcell,
as well as orchestral, chamber and other
vocal performances.
Some of the world’s leading musicians
PHOTOGRAPHS: VINCENT PONTET; FESTIVAL D’AIX-EN-PROVENCE
July
What to do in...
TASTE OF LYON
ART ON THE LOIRE 1789 and the beginning of Robert Plant, as well as Explore the gastronomic capital of
The western Loire city of the French Revolution. The theatre, classical concerts, France on a four-day Lyon Taste Break
Nantes once more provides biggest celebrations take circuses, opera companies tour with Taste Breaks. Guided by
the setting for a truly place in the capital with and dance troupes. Events a passionate local host, you will go
innovative arts festival this a military parade along the are held outdoors in various on a walking tour of the Unesco listed
summer. Le Voyage à Champs-Élysées, but you venues, and many are free. historical quarter, visit the Les Halles
Nantes, running from will also find impressive Tickets for individual market and have the chance to dine at
30 June to 26 August, links fireworks displays over headline concerts are a bouchon – Lyon’s own traditional
art installations, pop-up the bays of the Côte d’Azur available separately from bistros. Prices start at £419pp
exhibitions and cultural and in the Alpine town of around €45. including return flights from the UK,
activities by means of Annecy, among many others. festivaldecarcassonne.fr airport transfers in Lyon, and three
a marked 12-kilometre route nights’ B&B accommodation at the
that visitors can follow on COGNAC CHEER four-star Mercure Lyon Centre Saxe
foot or by bicycle. Some The town of Cognac in Lafayette Hotel.
installations are temporary, Charente celebrates its most Tel: 01283 245 359
while others have been famous export at a festival tastebreaks.co.uk
so popular that they have on 26-28 July. The Fête du
become synonymous with Cognac welcomes more than
the city, such as the 20,000 visitors to taste the
incredible giant elephant, one efforts of cognac producers
of the Machines de l’Île de as well as other specialities
Nantes (pictured above such as the Pineau des
near the Carrousel ODES IN AUDE Charentes aperitif and
des Mondes Marins). The fairy-tale walled Marennes-Oléron oysters.
levoyageanantes.fr medieval cité (pictured) is the Food and drink are served in
setting for the Festival de fishermen’s shacks on the CHAMPAGNE TRIP
VIVE LA FRANCE! Carcassonne from 15-31 marina, and there are Spend a weekend in the heart of the
On 14 July, the French July. Audiences at the Unesco concerts in the evening – Champagne wine region and improve
PHOTOGRAPHS: FRANCK TOMPS/LVAN; PAUL PALAU; ISTOCKPHOTO/GETTY IMAGES;
celebrate the Fête Nationale, World Heritage site can performers this year include your language skills on a French
also known as Bastille Day, enjoy diverse international Gregory Porter and French Immersion course from The Real
which marks the storming of musical acts including Simple DJ Klingande, and tickets Grape. The trip includes visits to
the Bastille prison in Paris in Minds, A-ha, Beth Ditto and cost €14. a Grand Cru champagne producer
HORNET83 iSTOCK GETTY IMAGES PLUS; CHAMPAGNE LE GALLAIS
Golden oldies
From the legendary Le Mans circuit to the streets
of Angoulême, classic cars have their day in the sun
BURGUNDY CRUISE
Relax and watch the landscape of
Burgundy pass by during an eight-day
trip with Backwaters Cruising. On the
Waterways of Rural Burgundy tour, you
stay overnight at hotels in Sens and
Auxerre (pictured), and spend the days
drifting along the River Yonne and the
Canal de Bourgogne, stopping to
explore historic towns and landmarks
including Château Ancy-le-Franc,
Villeneuve-sur-Yonne and Pontigny
Abbey. The next cruise runs from
▼
11-18 August. Prices start from £1,150pp LE MANS CLASSIC, Sarthe CIRCUIT DES REMPARTS,
including coach travel from Kent, The 2009 Formula 1 world champion Jenson Angoulême
Eurotunnel crossings, hotel stays and Button will be joining hundreds of other Classic cars will once again be racing around
daily cruise itinerary, all meals and professional drivers at the Le Mans Classic the streets of the Charente capital, during the
refreshments and entrance charges on 6-8 July. The event is held on the same Circuit des Remparts on 14-16 September.
to listed destinations. circuit as the 24 Heures du Mans, but Spectators can enjoy exhibitions and motor
Tel: 01303 263 420 features vintage sports cars, most of which parades before the climactic race around the
backwaters.tours have previously competed in the famous historic ramparts on the Sunday. The course
endurance race. English driver Button will be has not changed since the inaugural race in
at the wheel of a 1988 Jaguar XJR-9. 1939 and with two right-angle bends and
In addition to the racing, spectators can enjoy three hairpins, it is not for the faint-hearted.
exhibition and car club displays. Advance Tel: (Fr) 5 45 94 31 90
tickets from €55 a day. circuitdesremparts.com
Tel: (Fr) 2 43 40 80 00
www.lemansclassic.com ▼ TOUR AUTO OPTIC 2000
Held over five days in April, Tour Auto
DORDOGNE DRIVE Optic 2000 is a revival of the Tour de
Step back in time on a self-driving tour France Automobile which began in 1899.
of Dordogne and Lot organised by Classic car models that competed in the
French-based, family-operated tour original event between 1951 and 1973 make
BRATO CC BY-SA 30; VINCENNES EN ANCIENNES ASSOCIATION; MATHIEU-BONNEVIE
company France Just For You. On this their way from Paris to the Mediterranean
seven-day trip, you can explore the coast on a route that varies each year. The
prehistoric caves at Les Eyzies, the cars are displayed at the Grand Palais in
medieval towns of Sarlat-la-Canéda Paris before the start, and a village with
and Rocamadour (pictured), numerous ▼ entertainment and activities is dismantled
TRAVERSÉE DE PARIS
PHOTOGRAPHS: iSTOCKPHOTO/GETTY IMAGES; FOTOLIA;
châteaux and beautiful villages. France and rebuilt in each stopover town.
Just For You organises six nights at Twice a year, in January and July, the streets tourauto.com
premium B&Bs, a rental car with of Paris are taken over by classic cars, when
unlimited mileage, a personalised more than 700 retro vehicles drive across the
guidebook, a French smartphone with capital, transporting the city back to a more
GPS and a table d’hôte meal. The tour romantic motoring era. Organised by
costs £1,090pp and can be arranged to the Vincennes en Anciennes association,
suit you. the event, next being held on 22 July,
Tel: (Fr) 7 68 64 66 76 attracts enthusiasts as well as families for
france-justforyou.com a great day out.
vincennesenanciennes.com
Festival Festival le
Constellations Cornouaille, Finistère
de Metz Since 1923, the town of
See the capital of the Moselle Quimper has been hosting one
département in a new light of Brittany’s most important
during the Constellations de events, the Festival de
Metz festival, which runs from Cornouaille, which attracts
28 June to 16 September. 250,000 visitors a year. From
Four art trails will showcase 24-29 July, the town will
the work of artists specialising celebrate Breton culture with
in digital installations, street an extravaganza of music,
art and sculpture. There will CLOCKWISE FROM ABOVE: Concertgoers in the courtyard of the Palais dancing and costumes spread
also be performances from des Papes in Avignon; Bagadou players at the Festival de Cornouaille; over more than 200 shows.
musicians, circus acts, theatre One of street artist Julien Nonnon’s digital projections Highlights include performances
groups, dancers and street by bagadou (bagpipe) players,
artists, exhibitions at the Pesquet from the International theatre shows will take place fest-noz dancing, and a parade
Centre Pompidou-Metz and Space Station. from 6-24 July, many of with everyone dressed in
displays of photographs taken constellations-metz.fr them against the backdrop of Breton costume.
by French astronaut Thomas Avignon’s historic buildings, festival-cornouaille.bzh
Festival d’Avignon including the Palais des Papes
For three weeks in July, the and the Cloître des Célestins.
town of Avignon hosts one Screen stars Isabelle Adjani
of the world’s biggest and Lambert Wilson
performing arts festivals, now are among the big names
in its 72nd year. More than appearing this year.
40 music, dance, art and festival-avignon.com
Your guide to moving to, Britain’s best-selling The biggest and best UK
and living in, France magazine about France guide to French property
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LES NOUVELLES
SUR LE WEB
PHOTOGRAPHS: AMAURY SPORT ORGANISATION (ASO); RAZVAN/iSTOCK/GETTY IMAGES PLUS
Contributor
INSIDER TIP ON FRANCE
broaden your knowledge of France
PHOTOGRAPHS: QUISAIT/iSTOCK/GETTY IMAGES PLUS; WOUTER HAGENS CC BY-SA; GORDON BELL PHOTOGRAPHY/iSTOCK/GETTY IMAGES PLUS
Bourges music festival, where residents grow fruit Book into the four-star partnered with Virgin Atlantic to offer day-
which attracts a variety and vegetables in carefully Hôtel de Bourbon (doubles flight passengers a special ‘high tea’ menu.
of singers and groups tended allotments. from €118, accorhotels. Created specifically for the airline, the menu
every April. com), which occupies includes a glass of rosé champagne or a pot
Where are the best places a converted 17th-century of tea; smoked salmon, cream cheese and dill
What can I see and do? to eat? abbey close to the historic mini-croissant; plain or sultana scones with
The obvious place to start If you hanker after centre and the railway strawberry preserve, lemon and clotted
is the Cathédrale Saint- a Michelin-star experience, station. The rooms are in cream; dark chocolate brownie with salted
Étienne; this masterpiece book a table at Le Cercle a contemporary style, with caramel sauce, and more. virgin.com
of 13th-century Gothic (lunch menu €28, other bright, colourful decor.
architecture won Unesco menus from €55, LEARN LANGUAGE IN THE AIR
status through its restaurant-lecercle.fr). Get me there! Language-learning company uTalk has
innovative design, awe- Chefs Pascal Chaupitre The train journey from teamed up with easyJet to offer on-flight
inspiring use of space, and and Christophe Lot London to Bourges via lessons. The ‘Learn-As-You-Fly’ scheme will
treatment of light, showcase innovative Paris takes 6hr (tel: 0844 allow passengers on selected flights to get
particularly in the stained- cooking in a contemporary 848 5848, oui.sncf); The help with the basics for free through the
glass windows. Look out setting within drive from the northern in-flight entertainment system, using their
for the restored a 19th-century maison ports takes 5hr 15min. own smartphones, tablets or computers.
astronomical clock bourgeoise, using local easyjet.com
representing the signs of ingredients including For more information, visit
the zodiac, which retains bourbonnais lamb. ville-bourges.fr JET2 UNVEILS NEW FLIGHTS
Looking ahead to summer 2019, low-cost
airline Jet2 will be introducing new weekly
flights from Birmingham to the town of
Bergerac in Dordogne, and from Manchester
to the port of La Rochelle in Charente-
Maritime. jet2.com
ROUTE PLANNER
easyJet
(May - Sept)
Plan your journey to France with our handy map and directory
FERRIES P&O Ferries OUI.sncf Aurigny Air Services Flybe Ryanair
Brittany Ferries Tel: 0800 130 0030 Tel: 0844 848 5848 Tel: 01481 822 886 Tel: 0371 700 2000 Tel: 0871 246 0000
Tel: 0330 159 7000 poferries.com oui.sncf aurigny.com flybe.com ryanair.com
brittanyferries.co.uk Stena Line AIRLINES bmi regional Jet2 Swiss Int. Air
Condor Ferries Tel: (ROI) 1 907 5555 Air Corsica Tel: 0345 601 0956
Tel: 0330 333 7998 Tel: 0333 300 0404
Tel: 0345 609 1024 stenaline.ie Tel: (Fr) 8 25 35 35 35 bmiregional.com jet2.com swiss.com
condorferries.co.uk RAIL aircorsica.com
British Airways Lyddair Titan Airways
DFDS Seaways Eurostar Aer Lingus
Tel: 0844 493 0787 Tel: 01797 322 207 Tel: 01279 680 616
Tel: 0871 574 7235 Tel: 0343 218 6186 Tel: 0333 004 5000
britishairways.com lyddair.com titan-airways.co.uk
dfdsseaways.co.uk eurostar.com aerlingus.com
Irish Ferries Eurotunnel Air France easyJet Norwegian
Tel: (ROI) 818 300 400 Tel: 0844 335 3535 Tel: 0207 660 0337 Tel: 0330 365 5000 Tel: 0330 828 0854
irishferries.com eurotunnel.com airfrance.co.uk easyjet.com norwegian.com
HE
PA R I S PA
PA R I S PAG
OF OUR FAVOURITE
HE
T E
SUMMER EVENTS
From film and music festivals to beach games, there are plenty
of ways to chill out as the sun beats down on the capital
TREASURE HUNT
8 July
Organised by the Mairie de Paris, this
free treasure hunt takes participants on
a magical mystery tour of the city as they
pick up clues along the way. The 2018
event starts at the mairie of the 3rd
arrondissement and follows the tale of
PHOTOGRAPHS: PARIS TOURIST OFFICE/AMÉLIE DUPONT/MARC BERTRAND
LA REVUE DU PLUS CÉLÈBRE CABARET DU MONDE ! - THE SHOW OF THE MOST FAMOUS CABARET IN THE WORLD!
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M O N T M A R T R E 8 2 , B L D D E C L I C H Y 7 5 0 1 8 P A R I S - T E L : 3 3 ( 0 ) 1 5 3 0 9 8 2 8 2 - W W W . M O UFRANCE
L I N R O MAGAZINE
U G E . C O M 27
Lens
RoadTRIP
Visit historic cities, Western Front
battlefields and Unesco heritage sites
Abbeville
Amiens
Arras
Thiepval
HAUTS-DE-FRANCE
Les Rues-
des-Vignes
DAY ONE the picturesque squares surrounding the The 473 white stone graves are a poignant
AMIENS TO AUTHUILLE Église Saint-Germain or the 18th-century reminder of what happened in this part
46 KILOMETRES theatre, the hamlets and farmland of France a century ago, and the cemetery
The medieval city of Amiens, with its hugging the river are sure to impress. is eerily quiet, except for the tweeting of
historic buildings and network of canals, The commune of Rivery, on the outskirts birds and the splashing of the river
makes a spectacular backdrop to the start of Amiens, is a charming place of Rent a caravan or park your camper
of a journey across north-eastern France. winding avenues and plant-lined stone at Camping Bellevue in Authuille (open
Explore the narrow, winding streets and bridges. Traditional cafés and Mar-Oct, rentals from €40, tel: (Fr) 3 22
large open squares before visiting the coffee shops line the riverside and make 74 59 29) and dine at the Taverne du
imposing 13th-century Gothic cathedral. an ideal refreshment stop. Cochon Salé (menus from €13, tel: (Fr)
The building was completed in 68 years Continue along the D1 to Corbie and 3 22 75 46 14), which specialises in local
– an amazing feat for the time – and is visit the town’s former Benedictine dishes. Alternatively, stay and dine at the
known for its stained-glass windows and monastery. Founded in the 7th century, three-star Hôtel de la Paix (doubles €89,
light-filled interior. the abbey soon became a leading hoteldelapaixalbert.com) in the centre of
The River Somme flows through the European centre for illuminating religious nearby Albert, just a few steps from the
city, irrigating the 300 hectares of manuscripts and later in the Middle Ages 1916 Museum.
floating market gardens known as developed an extensive library. Nearer to
hortillonages. You can explore the islets our own time, the damage caused by DAY TWO
and small canals on a flat-bottomed boat shelling during World War I is still visible AUTHUILLE TO LENS
(barque à cornet). During a festival on on the abbey and in the grounds. 118 KILOMETRES
the third Sunday in June, hundreds of Branch off on to the D42 to Méaulte A short drive brings you to the war
growers in traditional outfits bring their and then take the D159 to the military memorial and cemetery at Thiepval.
fruit and vegetables to sell at market, just cemetery at Authuille, where British field Designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens, the
making sure to stop at the towering exhibits from its parent museum in Paris.
memorial on Vimy Ridge which Retrace your route to the outskirts of Finish your journey at the small but
commemorates the 11,000 Canadian Arras and pick up the N25 for the hour’s perfectly formed Château de Bagatelle,
soldiers killed here during World War I. drive to Naours, a village containing former holiday home of Louis XVI’s
If you want to be in the centre of Lens a fascinating ‘underground city’. Caves brother, and explore the decorated rooms
while still enjoying tranquil surroundings, dug out of the limestone acted as hide-outs and formal gardens.
try the eco-friendly l’Arbre chambre for up to 3,000 inhabitants, from the Joe Worthington
d’hôte (B&B from €105, les-chambres- Middle Ages onwards, and contain 300
de-larbre.fr). Have dinner at Le Tassili, rooms, a bakery and chapels, as well as GETTING THERE: Amiens is a 1hr
a restaurant that combines local ingredients World War I graffiti. Have lunch at Le 45min drive from the northern ports via
with Middle Eastern and North African Cheval Blanc (menus from €15, tel: (Fr) the A16 autoroute; The train journey
recipes (menus from €13, tassili-lens.fr). 3 22 45 10 17), a short walk from the from London to Amiens via Calais-
Campers can stay the night at the Camp caves, and then take the D925 for the Fréthun takes 3hr 15min.
Municipal l’Étang in Violaines (open 45-minute journey to Abbeville.
Mar-Oct, tel: (Fr) 3 20 29 41 25). The gateway to the Baie de Somme TOURIST INFORMATION: visit-amiens.
has two notable churches: the Église du com; tourism-lenslievin.co.uk;
DAY THREE Saint-Sépulcre and the Collégiale www.somme-battlefields.com;
LENS TO ABBEVILLE Saint-Vulfran. The former was built on explorearras.com.
114 KILOMETRES the site where French knights met at the
Lens was at the heart of the Nord start of the First Crusade in the 1090s, Enjoy this article? Tell us where you
Pas-de-Calais mining region, which is and now has a set of modern stained- would like your road trip to be and we
now a Unesco World Heritage site. glass windows; the latter is a fine will plan it in a future edition. Email
There are few historic buildings, but the example of the Flamboyant Gothic style. [email protected]
F
or many of us, France conjures up a series of
exquisite images: the lavender fields of
Provence and the vertiginously perched
villages of Dordogne, the handsome villas of
Normandy and the châteaux of the Loire Valley.
It is a country of immense character and diversity,
but beauty only goes so far – people have to make
a living. Much of France is rural, even remote,
although the autoroute network has improved
markedly in recent years. While blessed with natural
assets, the local economies and producers are not
immune to global recession.
From a heritage and tourist perspective, one of
France’s greatest assets are the thousands of tiny
villages, each individually charming yet potentially
precarious. An exodus to the cities to find jobs is
a real issue in rural communities and, in the worst-
case scenario, can leave homesteads or even whole
villages abandoned or in terminal decline. But how to
stimulate the economy, support the producers and
keep the villages that are the essence of French life
viable and well cared for?
Mark of quality
In 1981 Charles Ceyrac, mayor of Collonges-la-Rouge ABOVE: Pretty houses in Sainte-Suzanne in Mayenne
in the Corrèze département, was reading a Reader’s
Digest book entitled Les Plus Beaux Villages de a relatable scale. The rhythm is different from that of
France, when he had an idea. Perhaps, he thought, big cities, things seem to be simpler. For both French
this could become a tourist designation; a mark of people and foreign visitors, it is an idealised version of
quality and aspiration. France where you can get back to the roots of a place.”
Considered objectively, the idea was ambitious Since then, the association has established
from the outset. His grand plan was to combine a strategy around its core motto, ‘Quality, Reputation,
a passion for place, landscape and heritage, and Development’, and in 1991 a formal – and rigorous
promote the jewels in the French rural crown. But this – selection process was established.
would require the acceptance and In the initial application, a village must show that
consistent cooperation of local it meets three criteria: a total population of no more
community leaders and villagers than 2,000; a minimum of two protected sites or
across France. monuments; and proof of mass support for
FRANCE MAGAZINE 31
“Because the selection process is so strict, the media character of an area? An increased footfall requires
and the public know that if a village is classified it is additional infrastructure – but can it really be possible
worth it,” says Anne. “There is an immediate to invite people to enjoy the unknown and unspoilt,
promotion through television, the radio and without their presence tarnishing the very thing that
newspapers. We regularly ask the villages about their attracts them in the first place?
motivations for becoming involved and they often From the outset, a central tenet of the association
answer that the village is known in their region but no was that the scheme’s success should not be at the
further. Becoming a member enables them to be expense of turning attractive rural locations into
recognised at a national and even international level, theme parks or preserving whole villages as a lifeless
and it gives the village an image of quality.” museum of times gone by. Though areas vary, the
Membership can also raise awareness of local issues facing a small village experiencing an influx of
heritage among the inhabitants and the need to visitors are similar.
protect it. Although each village has to pay “A village can communicate with others which are
a subscription of €3 per head to the association, other dealing with the same topics – protecting the cultural
advantages soon become clear. “Because of the heritage and developing the economy in a small area
increased profile, villages that join the association with few resources,” Anne says. “They can meet and
notice an increase of 20 to 50 per cent in terms of discuss technical issues, exchange experiences and get
inspired about what their colleagues do in fields such
If standards slip, due to as integrating modern architecture in a historic area
and managing traffic in summer.”
unwise building perhaps, With three tiers of entry – the initial members,
the designation can be those who subsequently joined before 1991, and
a more recent cohort – the villages are subject to
withdrawn from a village continuous review. Being a Plus Beau Village is not
a permanent status: if standards slip from the desired
visitor numbers,” Anne reveals. “One of the aims is to level, due to unwise peripheral building perhaps, or
maintain and develop the economy of the villages. excessive traffic noise, the designation can be
Promoting heritage increases tourism, and this means withdrawn. Inevitably, there are howls of shame and
that rather than shutting when the peak season is outrage – when Saint-Saturnin in the Puy-de-Dôme
over, increased trade over a longer period means département was declassified in 2016, the local papers
services and shops can be kept open all year, which declared it ‘degraded’ and ‘reduced to the rank of
benefits the resident population.” a vulgar dormitory city [of Clermont-Ferrand]’, while
Of course, increasing tourism can be a double- the economic impact was much lamented.
edged sword. How do you stimulate the economy to But for the visitor, the villages are nothing short of
the point where the artists, farmers and hoteliers can Francophile heaven; a seemingly bottomless box of
make an income all year, without ruining the delights that is as idiosyncratic as it is charming.
CLOCKWISE FROM
LEFT: The distinctive
red-stone buildings
of Collonges-la-
Rouge; The Église
Saint-Jacques-le-
Majeur overlooks the
Alsace wine village of
ROBERT HOETINK/iSTOCK EDITORIAL/GETTY IMAGES PLUS; D. BOYER
Hunawihr; Colonial
architecture in
Haut-Bourg on
PHOTOGRAPHS: PHBCZ/iSTOCK/GETTY IMAGES PLUS;
La Réunion
attacks from William the Conqueror, although it fell century and, in the early 1300s of bloody druidic rituals.
to the English during the Hundred Years War.
La Roche-Guyon in Île-de-France, meanwhile, has
a positively ‘boys’ own’ quality. The village, which
was once a troglodytic settlement, is dominated by
a forbidding castle whose curtain wall is connected to
VILLAGES GUIDE
the keep by a secret passage 100 metres long. The Guidebook: The Plus Beaux at les-plus-beaux-villages-de-france.
settlement was thought to be a 9th-century defence Villages official guide is published by org, where you can also find a map
against the Vikings, and the castle was also pressed Flammarion in French and English, of all 157 villages or order a hard
into service after D-Day as the headquarters of priced €16.95 and £16.95 respectively. copy. The website enables you
German Field Marshal Erwin Rommel. Each entry includes a brief history to customise a search according
When it comes to protecting the credibility of the of the village, information about to interests such as wine, food,
scheme, maintaining standards and delivering on the accommodation, eating out, travel, churches, châteaux, water sports
promise of excellence, the association of Les Plus events and activities in the area, and accessibility. There are also
Beaux Villages de France takes its role very seriously. tourist office contacts and a map. suggested routes for some areas and
Yet there is an underlying poetry and romance. The book is available to buy online a search-and-booking facility.
T
the climb to Alpe d’Huez ackling one of the Tour de France’s
most iconic yet challenging ascents is
a particularly rewarding sporting
achievement. At 14 kilometres long,
with a 1,120-metre climb (dénivelé in French) and
21 hairpin turns, the numbers involved in the
Alpe d’Huez ascent are enough to give you wobbly
legs. What if I told you that I had cycled up the
twisting Alpine route without any previous training
and having failed to go on a demanding bicycle
ride in years?
While I would like to think it was due to my high
level of fitness, it was actually down to the fact that
I was cycling on an electric bike (e-bike). In recent
years, e-bikes (vélo à assistance électrique or VAEs
in French) have sparked a small revolution within
the tourism industry, particularly in the mountains,
where they are making mountain biking more
accessible to everyday holiday cyclists, rather than
just an extreme sport for the ultra-fit.
E-bikes look much like normal models except for
the battery, which is attached to the frame, often
DID YOU KNOW? between the wheels. The battery powers a small
engine which helps the pedals turn. It is,
ascent
The Alpe d’Huez however, just a back-up; as soon as you stop
de
is back in the Tour pedalling, the power stops, too. Alongside the
for 20 18 after
France normal gears, there is a tiny monitor that allows
a two-year hiatus. you to choose how much assistance you want,
from the first level, which is barely noticeable, to
full-on turbo mode, which, after an initial and scary
lurch forward, had me cruising at a pretty impressive
speed. Before you ask, yes, I used and abused turbo
speed when going up Alpe d’Huez.
E-bikes offer exciting possibilities for tourists,
because they make cycling on tough terrain suitable
for people of all ages and fitness levels. Not only can
you cover more distance in a day, but, with
an e-mountain bike, you can access more difficult
trails that usually attract only trained bikers.
Alpe d’Huez
Starting at 1,250 metres and reaching 3,330 metres,
the resort of Alpe d’Huez is popular with cyclists
during the summer and regularly marks the finish of
a Tour de France stage. The infamous ascent from
the commune of Le Bourg-d’Oisans to the summit
first featured in le Tour in 1952 and has always
PHOTOGRAPH: LAURENT SALINO/ALPE D’HUEZ TOURISME
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ONLINE
Find more ideas for activity holidays in France
www.completefrance.com/travel/short-breaks
OTHER ALPINE
E-BIKE TRAILS
Hautes-Alpes
The Hautes-Alpes département is known
for its mountain passes, several of which
appear regularly in the Tour de France.
During the Cols Réservés events in
summer, many of the routes are closed
to traffic and given over to cyclists.
E-bikes are increasingly popular and you
are spoilt for choice for hire shops
(hautes-alpes.net).
Vercors Massif
Our time in Alpe d’Huez had come to an end.
Driving down the now-familiar twisting road, we
nodded sympathetically as we crossed paths with
cyclists taking on the ascent. We were heading south
to the outdoor playground that is the Vercors
Massif, a range in the French Pre-alps straddling the
Isère and Drôme départements. It is a beautiful
region of rugged limestone plateaux and mountains
where you can find the protected Vercors regional
park. Our destination was Villard-de-Lans, a charming
town and mid-mountain ski resort well-known as
a centre for nordic skiing. Many French athletes,
including biathlon champion brothers Simon and
Martin Fourcade, live and train here.
Soon after arriving in our hotel, we met up with
our guides from Vélectrip, ready to hop on to more
PHOTOGRAPHS: LAURENT SALINO/ALPE D’HUEZ TOURISME; VÉLICTRIP; PIERRE AUGIER
Portes du Soleil, Haute-Savoie MAIN PICTURE: The e-mountain bikes and go for a guided mountain bike
The Portes du Soleil resort area has 34 switchback roads randonnée. Feeling like pros now, our group
marked mountain biking trails suitable for that lead from adjusted easily to the bikes and some of us even
all levels, including a large choice of paths Le Bourg-d’Oisans up dared not to set the assistance to ‘high’ – just for
dedicated to e-bikes. The car-free resort of to Alpe d’Huez; a challenge, you know. ➳
Avoriaz has 50 electric Solex bikes which INSET: Sophie’s group
are free to use, as well as children’s on the Via Vercors;
e-mountain bikes to hire (en.portesdusoleil. RIGHT: Sophie enjoys
com/summer.html). her cycling adventure
near Villard-de-Lans;
New circuits PANEL, LEFT: E-biking
● Five trails between Les Menuires and near La Plagne
Saint-Martin-de-Belleville (Les Trois Vallées).
● Marked trails on the Beauregard Plateau
in Manigod and Combloux (Haute-Savoie).
Francofile
GETTING THERE
Embark on an e-bike adventure in the Alps
By air: Sophie travelled the French Alps (tel: (Fr) www.le-grand- an unpretentious and
from London Stansted to 4 50 87 21 09, veymont.com welcoming atmosphere. seasonal ingredients,
Grenoble airport with cyclomundo.com). Stylish three-star hotel and the chef even has his
Ryanair (single fares from comprising seven fully own fishing pond around
£29, ryanair.com) and took WHERE TO STAY equipped apartment suites the back.
transfers to Alpe d’Huez Chalet le Manoir, that can sleep six to
and then on to VIP Chalets eight people. The lively Le Clariant
Villard-de-Lans with Ski Le Village, Alpe d’Huez ground-floor bar, Le V, Le Bruchet
Lifts (tel: 020 8819 7950, Tel: 020 8875 1957 serves locally brewed L’Altiport 38250 Corrençon-
ski-lifts.com). vip-chalets.com beers and is a favourite Altiport, Henry Giraud en-Vercors
Luxurious ski-in, ski-out haunt for locals. From €129 38750 Huez Tel: (Fr) 6 82 42 45 19
GETTING AROUND chalet on the slopes of the a night for two people. Tel: (Fr) 4 76 80 41 15 leclariant.com
PHOTOGRAPHS: PARISDREUX CC BY-SA 3.0; SOPHIE GARDNER-ROBERTS
Sophie hired e-bikes at Alpe d’Huez resort at restaurant-altiport- Dinner at this chalet in
Skiset – Henri Sports 2,000 metres. It sleeps up WHERE TO EAT alpedhuez.com the wilderness is the
Rond-Point des Pistes to 12 guests in the six Chalet du Lac Besson Gourmet restaurant with reward for a half-hour walk
in Alpe d’Huez (tel: (Fr) bedrooms, which can be Route des Lacs a fantastic terrace offering from Corrençon through
4 76 80 36 61) and with booked separately during 38750 Huez beautiful views over the beautiful mountain scenery.
Vélectrip in Villard-de-Lans the summer on a B&B Tel: (Fr) 4 76 80 65 37 mountains. Dishes (such as The food is rustic, local and
(half-day from €37, basis. Doubles from £1,069 Many people walk to this the fish tartare, pictured) delicious, and the warm
tel: (Fr) 6 09 69 43 06, per week. little chalet set up in the are cooked using local and welcome is hard to beat.
velectrip.com). mountains above Alpe
If you prefer to ride Hôtel Le Grand d’Huez but you can cheat TOURIST INFORMATION: Alpe d’Huez tourist office,
bikes without electrical Veymont and drive up. It overlooks tel: (Fr) 4 76 11 44 44, alpedhuez.com; Villard-de-
assistance, head to 31 Rue Victor Hugo the mirror-like Lac Besson Lans, tel: (Fr) 4 76 95 10 38, villarddelans.com.
Cyclomundo for rentals 38250 Villard-de-Lans and serves traditional Département: Isère (38).
NEW
NEW NEW
March
B
efore my visit, I knew little proved groundless; this pearl is an Fortifications included a castle and
about the medieval village of enchanting little gem. ramparts, and access was controlled
Yvoire, but had nevertheless Situated at the northern tip of the via the Porte de Rovorée and Porte de
formed an image of what Presqu’île de Léman (Leman peninsula), Nernier gateways. The imposing château
it might be like. One of France’s Plus Yvoire separates the petit lac and the has been privately owned since 1655 and
Beaux Villages and an award-winning grand lac. This strategic position was is not open to the public, but it continues
Ville Fleurie, Yvoire is also known as the recognised by Amadeus V, Count of to stand guard over Yvoire and the lake.
Perle du Lac Léman (the Pearl of Lake Savoy, in the 14th century, and Yvoire The castle’s fairy-tale turrets catch my
Geneva), so it had a lot to live up to. went on to play an important military eye immediately as I approach Yvoire on
I did wonder if my expectations might role in the war between Savoy and the the passenger ferry from the Swiss town
have been too high, but any concerns province of Dauphiné to the south. of Nyon, and there is a breathtaking
view of the whole village from my seat my way up a slight incline. I reach Place traffic, and the lack of vehicles only adds
PHOTOGRAPH: F. CEREZ/iSTOCK PHOTO/GETTY IMAGES
on the upper deck. Flower-bedecked du Thay, the central square, where the to the village’s old-world charm.
buildings line the harbour where fishing benches under the trees are already Background noise comes from
boats bob in the water and the entire filling with people. I am tempted to join conversations rather than cars, and the
scene looks like a living, breathing them and watch the waves lapping further I stroll along the alleyways, the
postcard, especially with the sun shining the shoreline, but decide instead to start further I seem to be from the modern
brightly in a clear blue sky. exploring the narrow lanes that world. The artisan craft shops, ateliers
When the ferry arrives, everyone lead off in all directions. and boutiques that line the lanes provide
moves in the same direction, so I follow The area within the village walls is plenty of opportunities for souvenir-
the crowd, passing more buildings only accessible on foot, so I wander hunting, while the crêperie and glacerie
adorned with floral displays as I make along without worrying about passing are equally appealing. ➳
YVOIRE AT A GLANCE
Stay the night at… Le Pré de la Cure WHAT TO SEE
(doubles from €105, pre-delacure.com). ● To learn more about Yvoire’s past, visit
The hotel lies in the heart of Yvoire and is the Maison d’Histoire, which opened in
the ideal base for exploring the village. 2006. The educational and interactive
Facilities include a swimming pool, sauna displays include model replicas and an
and whirlpool bath, and a restaurant exhibition of historical documents. The
terrace offering lovely views of the lake. tourist office organises guided tours which
Open to 28 October 2018. include a visit to the museum.
Stop for lunch at… Restaurant des Pêcheurs ● Take a tour around the lake on a solar-
(menus from €22, restaurantdespecheurs. powered boat and enjoy the spectacular
com), the first restaurant on the French side view of Yvoire and the Presqui’île de Léman
of Lac Léman to serve perch fillets with the from afar, while learning more about the
now-famous lemon butter sauce – the town from the guided commentary. Open
recipe was created in 1954 by then-owner Apr-Oct, adults €9.50, children €7-€8.50,
and founder Alice Duchêne. This traditional under-threes free (helionaute.com).
local speciality is still on the menu (€28.50),
alongside many other fresh fish ● Originally built in the 11th century, the
and seafood dishes. Église Saint-Pancrace (pictured right) has
IN THE AREA
PHOTOGRAPHS: PATRICK NOUHAILLER CREATIVE COMMONS; JARDIN DES 5 SENS; MARIEJIROUSEK CREATIVE COMMONS;
attractions of this part of Haute- further south from Excenevex.
an onion-shaped dome that was added to Savoie, and there are varied ways to The Château La Tour de Marignan
the top of the bell tower in 1854. The make the most of it. Drive south-east (tel: (Fr) 4 50 72 70 30) is
BOULOGNE-SUR-MER
Just across the Channel, France’s biggest fishing port has
a rich heritage to explore along the waterfront and in the
fortified haute ville, as Rudolf Abraham discovers
B
oulogne-sur-Mer lies on the a succession of market stalls spread along an earlier cathedral torn down following
Côte d’Opale, some 20 the waterfront, where glisteningly fresh the French Revolution. Beneath it lies
kilometres south of the point skate wings, turbot, brill and sole are one of the largest crypts in France, with
where la Manche pinches to its arranged beside trays of shellfish. a labyrinthine succession of corridors and
narrowest point at Cap Gris-Nez. The biggest surprise for me is the chambers to explore.
An important settlement and port under extent of the well-preserved fortified Amazingly, the basilica was designed
the Romans (who called it Gesoriacum), old town, or haute ville – a rough by a local priest, Benoît-Agathon
it was occupied by the English several quadrilateral, surrounded by some Haffreingue, who had never built
times during and after the Hundred 1.5 kilometres of stout, bastioned walls, anything before, but hoped to re-establish
Years War, and became a popular with a no-nonsense, moated castle
seaside getaway in the 19th century. occupying one corner. Narrow, cobbled
Boulogne is France’s largest fishing streets are lined by cafés and punctuated
MORE
port, with some 35,000 tonnes of fish by a few architectural gems.
ONLINE
being landed here each year – and as The slender dome of the Basilique Find more ideas for weekend
such, the influence of the sea is apparent Notre-Dame rises to 100 metres and breaks in France
everywhere. A morning walk down dominates the city skyline. Built in the http://www.completefrance.com
/travel/short-breaks
Promenade Jean Muselet takes me past 19th century, the basilica replaced
CLOCKWISE FROM LEFT: The dome of the Basilique Notre-Dame dominates the Boulogne skyline;
Château Comtal houses the main museum; The belfry is now a Unesco World Heritage site;
The Colonne de la Grande Armée commemorates Napoléon Bonaparte’s stay in the town
the entrance inside the adjacent hôtel de without a visit to Nausicaá, an amazing
ville, past successive floors to a narrow aquarium with a commitment to raising
balcony surrounded by a parapet, with awareness about preserving the marine
the city laid out below. environment. Endorsed by Unesco as
Strolling along the ramparts provides a Centre of Excellence, it opened a huge
further fine views of the basilica, and 10,000 cubic metre tank in May.
takes me to the 13th-century Château When it comes to eating out, ask
Comtal. The castle is unusual in not someone in Boulogne to name a typical
having a keep (that having been located local dish, and the answer will probably
in the lower part of the belfry), and since be le Welsh – a take on Welsh rarebit,
1987 has housed the town museum, said to have arrived with the armies of
which includes displays of Roman and Henry VIII. However, forget any
Egyptian artefacts and medieval art. similarities to cheese on toast; le Welsh is
The grand-looking building beside the served in an oven dish and consists of
hôtel de ville is the so-called Imperial a great mass of melting cheese cooked in
Palace. The 18th-century private beer and mustard with a token piece ➳
residence, now completely restored, is
where Napoléon Bonaparte stayed from
1803 to 1805, while assembling his
Grande Armée with the intention of
Boulogne’s status as an episcopal seat. invading England, before he was
Perhaps due to this lack of architectural compelled to turn his forces eastwards
experience, the arches of the nave instead. A memorial on the northern
collapsed in the early 20th century and outskirts of town, the Colonne de la
had to be rebuilt. Some of the concrete Grande Armée, commemorates his
reinforcements can be seen in the crypt. stay at Boulogne.
The best views of the basilica are from Heading out beyond the walls
the top of Boulogne’s equally impressive through one of the old city gates, the
beffroi – one of 56 belfries in Belgium Porte des Dunes, I turn right to a small
ALL PHOTOGRAPHS: RUDOLF ABRAHAM
and northern France listed collectively as green park overhung with pink blossom,
a Unesco World Heritage site. The lowest where a pyramid-shaped memorial pays
part dates from the late 12th century, homage to Boulogne’s most famous son,
and was the keep (donjon) of the town’s the 19th-century Egyptologist Auguste
original castle, before being extended Mariette, who founded the Egyptian
upwards in the following century. Museum in Cairo.
A narrow, spiral staircase leads up from No trip to Boulogne is complete
BATTLE FOR
THE WAVES
Set sail on a voyage
through France’s rich
maritime heritage with
Sandra Haurant
W
ith its two long coastlines
stretching along the
Atlantic to the west and
the Mediterranean to the
south, France is a country very much
turned towards the sea, and its naval
history stretches back to the Middle Ages.
England’s Edward III staked his claim
to the French throne in 1337, and the
following year the two countries sent their
ships to sea in the opening naval battle of ABOVE: Solférino, a broadside ironclad warship of the French Navy, was launched in 1861
the Hundred Years War, the first in
which artillery was used. The Battle of a large fleet to be divided between the Back in France, the Revolution was
Arnemuiden, which was fought off Mediterranean and the Atlantic. raging and many high-ranking naval
the coast of Flanders, set the stage for Richelieu’s naval title was passed on officers were executed due to their noble
centuries of battles at sea. to his precocious 17-year-old nephew, lineage, leaving the navy’s power sorely
Two years later, the English set sail Jean-Armand de Maillé-Brézé, who was depleted. The navy changed its name
once more, with a fleet that included ships made an admiral at 24. He led fleets from the Marine Royale to the Marine
PHOTOGRAPHS: CLASSIC IMAGE/ALAMY STOCK PHOTO; OFFICE DE TOURISME ET DES CONGRÈS MARSEILLE;
packed with knights and longbowmen. against the Spanish, and came to the aid Nationale, although it is still referred to as
The French, along with the Genoese and of the Portuguese, but was killed in battle ‘La Royale’ today. The fleet played a large
Spanish, attempted to fend them off with in 1646, aged just 27. Several naval role in the Napoleonic Wars, notably
defensive tactics, but the plan failed and vessels have been named after him, suffering defeat alongside the Spanish at
the French lost almost all their ships. including a 1950s battleship which is now the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805. Horatio
NANTES MARINE TRADITION; MUSÉE NATIONAL DE LA MARINE; JULIEN CHAUVET
By the late 16th century, during the a floating museum in Nantes. Nelson successfully rebuffed Napoléon’s
reign of Henri IV, the country was attempts to conquer Britain, at the cost of
experiencing a period of instability Crucial assistance his own life from a French sniper’s bullet.
and facing threats along its borders. More than a century after Maillé-Brézé’s The Marine Nationale was active in the
As a result, the military preoccupation death, the French sailed into battle on the world wars too, and faced difficult times.
was with those fighting on the land rather other side of the Atlantic, helping the In 1940, the British destroyed a fleet off
than on the sea. Funds were re-directed Americans in their fight for independence the Algerian coast, with the loss of 1,300
to troops on the ground, at the expense from the British. France’s help was lives, to prevent the ships coming under
of the navy. important; according to the US State control of the occupying Nazis. Two years
Sea power was to be revived by Office of the Historian, the French Navy later, the French scuttled their own fleet in
a familiar name, Cardinal Richelieu, who “transported reinforcements, fought off the port of Toulon for the same reason.
is credited with rebuilding the French a British fleet, and protected Washington’s Today, the French Marine Nationale
Navy. Richelieu was appointed Grand forces in Virginia. French assistance was has replenished its fleet and boosted its
Maître de la Navigation in 1626, crucial in securing the British surrender at ranks; it now has 39,000 personnel, 72
and channelled funds into creating Yorktown in 1781.” ships, ten submarines and 200 aircraft.
T
he French have a way of doing Hardy stood apart from her contemporaries both
their own thing; not least when musically and visually. The songs of her fellow yé-yé
it comes to music. Just a few artists had a jaunty joie de vivre and singalong
years before the barricaded exuberance, most notably the Serge Gainsbourg-
streets of Paris made world headlines in penned hits for France Gall such as the Eurovision-
May 1968, a new generation of French pop winning Poupée de Cire, Poupée de Son, and Laisse
stars had emerged, performing songs Tomber les Filles, and Gainsbourg’s own duets with
bursting with the optimism and dynamism Brigitte Bardot including Docteur Jekyll et Monsieur
of the decade. Hyde. By contrast, even Hardy’s more upbeat
Françoise Hardy, France Gall, Sylvie numbers had a plaintive quality that matched her
Vartan, Jacques Dutronc and Michel more poised image.
Polnareff became household names with
an infectious musical mélange that was part Soulful eyes
LEFT: The singer- 1960s beat-guitar twang, part Gallic take on the early In Tous les Garçons et les Filles, she sang of a young
songwriter Françoise rock’n’roll lite of British teen rockers such as Cliff girl who walks alone while watching young couples
Hardy today; Richard and Helen Shapiro. Their sound was pass by, hand-in-hand, gazing into each other’s eyes.
TOP: With producer nicknamed ‘yé-yé’, probably in a nod to The Beatles, Many of her ensuing lyrics were equally sad, not least
Ezio Leoni at whom the acts adored and whose American-inspired her heartbreaking 1973 classic Message Personnel, in
a recording session ‘yeah, yeah, yeah’ refrain in their 1964 smash She which she tells a lover about her fear of expressing her
in 1963; ABOVE: On Loves You was, amazingly, still considered slightly true feelings. The fact that she wrote her own lyrics
PHOTOGRAPHS: BENOÎT PEVERELLI; ITALIAN ELVIS CC BY-SA 4.0;
the set of the 1966 shocking at that point. seemed to cement her role as the patron saint of the
film Grand Prix, in Françoise Hardy was, arguably, in a league of her dispossessed and heartbroken.
which she played the own. In 1962, when she was just 18, her self-penned Hardy’s image also set her apart. While Sheila,
girlfriend of a fictional hit Tous les Garçons et les Filles sold two million Sylvie Vartan and France Gall sported neatly coiffed
racing driver copies, and when other hits followed such as Mon bobs, flipped curls and pleats, and were often
ROBERT HUHARDEAUX CC BY-SA 2.0
Ami la Rose, her face became a regular fixture on the photographed jumping or running, Hardy’s record
covers of Paris Match and other popular magazines. sleeves showed her looking composed and pensive.
But she was more than a teen phenomenon: her With her insouciant fringe, glacier cheekbones and
fans included The Beatles, jazz trumpeter Miles Davis, soulful eyes, guitar strapped to her back, she looked
and Mick Jagger, who declared her his ‘ideal woman’. as if she had wandered out of beatnik-filled
while Bob Dylan dedicated a poem to her on the Greenwich Village, albeit with a hearty soupçon
sleeve of his 1964 album Another Side of Bob Dylan. of Parisian chic. ➳
Unhappy childhood
The album’s recurring themes of love for someone
now far away, reminiscences of past love and indeed
the title itself Personne d’Autre (Nobody Else) can
also be read as a love song to her husband – the singer
and actor Jacques Dutronc, although Hardy denies
that they refer to a particular person.
Dutronc was ‘yé-yé’s irreverent pin-up playboy and I found out that with only three chords,
one of France’s biggest stars in the 1960s and early
1970s, scoring huge hits with Et Moi et Moi et Moi,
I could compose tunes myself. At the
Les Cactus and Il est Cinq Heures, Paris s’Éveille. beginning they were terrible, of course!
When they got together in the late 1960s, the pair
were the ‘Mick and Marianne’ of French pop.
Although long separated – Hardy lives alone in She was brought up by a domineering and highly
Paris, while Dutronc is in Corsica and has had critical grandmother, but salvation came in the form
another partner for the past 20 years – they remain of a guitar bought by her father. “[My mother]
legally married and keep in touch. They also spend wanted my father to do something for me when I got
time together with their son Thomas, who was born the baccalauréat and I hesitated between a small
PHOTOGRAPHS: JOOST EVERS/ANEFO/CC BY-SA 3.0; ELEN NIVRAE CC BY 2.0
LEFT: Françoise programmes in the evenings. I live alone and have no yeah yeah. We came also from the same modest
Hardy pictured in secretary, so I always feel I never have enough time.” background. Johnny Hallyday, Sylvie Vartan, Sheila,
1969, at the height When it comes to reading, romantic literature has Jacques Dutronc, Michel Polnareff and I started to
of her success always been her favourite: “Edith Wharton, Henry become famous at about the same time. It contributes
James, George Eliot, Elizabeth Gaskell, Anthony to a special kind of bond between us, we are a kind
Trollope, Rosamond Lehmann, Daphné du Maurier, of family... Johnny’s death [in December last year]
etc. But, of course, I read other things. Right now, made me very unhappy and still does.”
I am reading a very interesting book Assad, about Hardy never thought that the records would
what is happening in Syria. I also read books about remain so popular decades after they were made.
astrophysics and quantum physics.” “After my first one-year contract, I signed my second
Meanwhile, the records which Hardy and her for five years. My first song had been a huge hit,
fellow yé-yé artists made in the 1960s are once again but I was secretly convinced that in five years nobody
in vogue and she is delighted that they have gained would know me any more. I have always lived with
new generations of fans. Despite the differences in the thought that everything could stop from one day
style between Hardy and her contemporaries, she to another.”
always felt a kinship with them.
“At that time we were all crazy about the same REVIEW
British and American songs, and influenced by them...
PERSONNE D’AUTRE
WHAT HAPPENED NEXT?
Michel Polnareff has toured on
and off since the 1960s and
released albums into the 1990s. His
1967 hit La Poupée qui Fait Non was
covered three decades later by
English indie dance band Saint
Etienne. Despite recent illness, he
is apparently planning a major tour.
www.completefrance.com
The medieval village of Biot lies on a hill is a beautiful garden featuring a Japanese
about four kilometres from the waterfall and a sunny terrace where you
Mediterranean, between Antibes and can sit and enjoy the restaurant’s fusion of
Nice, and is known for its pottery and traditional and modern Provençal food.
glass. Le Jardin du Mas occupies a former Doubles from €120 including breakfast.
monastery and has three guest rooms, Tel: (Fr) 4 97 04 88 32
which are spacious, bright and decorated lejardindumas.com
LE PRINCE NOIR, CHÂTEAU D’EAU, an oculus opening out on to the skies, and
Les Baux-de-Provence, Lagraulet-du-Gers, Gers a rooftop terrace looking over the village
Bouches-du-Rhône If you want to spend a night under the and Armagnac vineyards. There is also
Le Prince Noir B&B occupies a tastefully stars but still keep a solid roof over your a bathroom and kitchen. The outside of
restored house in the heart of this head, try a renovated water tower for two the tower is covered with a contemporary
fortified Plus Beau Village, which stands in this village on the Chemins de Saint- fresco by Gers artist Jean-Paul Chambas.
high on a rocky outcrop. The three Jacques pilgrimage route. The stand-out From €140 per night.
individually decorated rooms are actually features are a double bedroom with gers-gites-france.com
built into the cliff face, while the rooftop
terrace offers views of the Val d’Enfer
and the Alpilles massif. Les Baux can
PHOTOGRAPHS: L’AQUARELLE EN CHAMPAGNE; COLLECTION TOURISME GERS/MAIRIE DE LAGRAULET;
get busy during the day, but staying at
Le Prince Noir means you have the
village to yourself after the day trippers
have gone.
Doubles from €108 including breakfast.
Tel: (Fr) 4 90 54 39 57
leprincenoir.com
River views do not get much better than there is a restaurant 50 metres along the
those from the cabin window of this riverbank). It is perfect for a romantic
traditional toue cabanée. Moored on the night with a difference in a beautiful
River Loire just 500 metres from the setting.
château at Meung-sur-Loire, the boat has €66.50 a night for two including
basic but comfortable facilities, including breakfast.
a double bed, dry toilet and sink. You have Tel: (Fr) 6 67 88 01 52
L’GUILHAUME
D’ORANGE, Saint-Guilhem-
le-Désert, Hérault
Take a walk on the wild side in the Plus
Beau Village of Saint-Guilhem-le-Désert,
which lies on the edge of the unspoilt
Gorges de l’Hérault. The Guilhaume
d’Orange hotel is right next to the gorge,
and has ten bedrooms, which look out
on the village, the river or the garden.
The restaurant serves seasonal local
produce. The village is on the Chemins LÔ D’ICI, Nasbinals, Lozère
de Saint-Jacques pilgrimage route and Get away from it all in France’s least
has its own Unesco World Heritage site populated département with a stay at this
– the 8th-century Abbaye de Gellone. gîte de caractère in a village near the
Doubles from €75, breakfast €12. Aubrac plateau. The converted barn has
Tel: (Fr) 4 67 57 24 53 four rooms, each with access to a fully
guilhaumedorange.com equipped kitchen, living area and
courtyard garden with a terrace. The
owner also offers yoga, meditation and
massage sessions, and runs a tea room
where you can sample local drinks and
specialities. Nasbinals is a charming
mountain village and the plateau is
perfect for enthusiastic hikers.
Doubles from €48.50 including breakfast.
Tel: (Fr) 6 80 28 51 12
lodici-aubrac.com
MORE
ONLINE
See more of our accommodation picks across France
www.completefrance.com/travel/where-to-stay
HÔTEL L’HERMITAGE,
Thônes, Haute-Savoie
Just 20 kilometres from Annecy and LE PETIT SKIEUR,
close to the Aravis massif, Thônes is Le Sappey-en-Chartreuse, Isère
a traditional Alpine village with colourful Stay in a private little chalet in a peaceful
houses and a Saturday market selling spot just north of Grenoble and soak up
local produce. The village has a large gorgeous views of the mountains from
number of permanent residents, so is the south-facing terrace. The chalet sleeps
busy all year, and offers easy access to two and is an annexe of the Hôtel des
the mountains, with shuttle buses to Skieurs, so you can dine in its excellent
Le Grand-Bornand and La Clusaz. restaurant. Decor is in a traditional
Hôtel l’Hermitage has 23 chalet-style Alpine style with lots of wood, a stove
en-suite rooms sleeping up to four people and comfortable furniture. Summer
PHOTOGRAPHS: HÔTEL L’HERMITAGE
Flights from
London Stansted to
Brive Dordogne Valley
Flights twice a week from 28th
March to 27th October 2018
from on Wednesday and
Saturday
£9.99
www.ryanair.com | www.aeroport-brive-vallee-dordogne.com
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66 HONEY
Discover more about blossom,
bees and liquid gold.
72 COOKERY SCHOOLS
Combine a holiday with brushing
up your culinary skills.
74 FLAVOURS OF FRANCE
Cook Daniel Galmiche’s morteau
sausage and borlotti bean salad.
76 WINE
Taste flavours of the south with
wines from the mourvèdre grape.
C
ome the summer, centres around a cooperative of
I hanker for the scenery merchant suggested it, I had never around 40 small farmhouse
of Savoie, where I have tried a Bleu de Bonneval. A small enterprises, which, along with the
spent many a happy, cylindrical cheese with a medium length of affinage, accounts for
idle moment in the company of soft blue-grey crust, it resembles the variations on a theme.
PHOTOGRAPHS: ALEKSANDR SHYRIPA/iSTOCK/GETTY IMAGES PLUS
friends at their restored wine- one of the many variations on the Mine was a young cheese with It was so redolent of wild meadow
grower’s cottage, which Claude’s Savoyard tomme. fewer blue veins than others. flowers that my wife dubbed it an
grandmother used as a hideout Bonneval-sur-Arc lies at Matured for just over the ‘outdoor’ cheese, as opposed to
from the Nazis. an altitude of 1,800 metres in the minimum month in an Alpine one of those ‘indoor’ varieties
There, near Lac du Bourget, Haute-Maurienne Valley, an area cave, it was soft and remarkably with a slightly acrid aftertaste
we have savoured some splendid associated with the renowned creamy with a lingering hint of suggestive of the cowshed.
Savoy cheeses. So perhaps Beaufort cheese. Made from the blue. An older cheese will be Recently back from the
a Reblochon this time? But that is unpasteurised milk of Tarine and firmer and stronger, but this Pyrénées, we washed it down with
associated more with winter, and Abondance cows, Bleu de youngster was the nearest a medium-sweet white Jurançon.
I fancied something redolent of Bonneval is not governed by equivalent to an Italian dolcelatte The combination was divine.
sunny, verdant Alpine valleys. an appellation, but production that I have yet tasted in France. A real surprise from out of a floral
left field, this cheese is gorgeous.
STRENGTH Mark Sampson
Liquid
gold
agreed to an almost complete ban on
neonicotinoids, the pesticides that apiculturists
blame for a drastic decline in honeybee numbers.
“Studies show clearly that neonicotinoids represent
a real risk to wild bees and honeybees,” says Eric
Andrieu, a French deputy in the European Parliament
and prominent campaigner against the pesticides.
France’s bees have been beset by threats in recent
years. Giant Asian hornets, which arrived in plants
PHOTOGRAPHS: TOXAWWW/iSTOCK/GETTY IMAGES PLUS; NEVIO3/iSTOCK/GETTY IMAGES PLUS; 13BEES
LEFT: Beehives stand near Provençal fields of lavender, from budget brands, had been cut with glucose
one of the most attractive plants for bees (INSET); syrup, a common ruse in China.
BELOW: Bees making a new queen at a hive at Amanda Most of this adulterated produce ends up on
and Kevin Baughen’s chambre d’hôte and beekeeping supermarket shelves, which is all the more reason to
business in Charente buy direct from a local source. You are likely to find
at least one apiculteur selling jars of lovely golden
compared with more than 30,000 tonnes in 1995. goo at any Saturday market, where you can often try
Around half of it is sold direct to the consumer. before you buy.
Nine out of ten beekeepers are small-scale In stores, look out for French honey’s seven
producers, with fewer than 30 hives. Meanwhile, regional labels of origin: IGP Miel d’Alsace and Miel
two-thirds of France’s honey is produced by fewer de Sapin d’Alsace Label Rouge; Miel de Sapin des
than 3,000 full-time apiculteurs, and even these Vosges AOC-AOP; Île de Beauté AOC-AOP from
work on a relatively small scale, selling around half Corsica; and three quality labels from Provence: Miel
directly to consumers. de Lavande et Lavandin Label Rouge, Miel de
Their product is no longer sufficient to satisfy Provence IGP, and Miel Toutes Fleurs Label Rouge.
French appetites. France consumes around 40,000 It is a good reason, too, to seek out organic (bio)
tonnes of honey annually, much of it imported from honeys, which account for only 5 per cent of French
Spain, Germany and Belgium. Consumers still look honey production, but have a high profile everywhere.
askance at Chinese honey, which was banned by the
EU from 2002-2004 after it was found to contain Notes of wild fruits
unacceptable traces of antibiotics. Like wine, artisan honey is deeply influenced by its
But even France’s strict food quality and terroir. There are more than 50 miels de cru
provenance rules do not force suppliers to specify the (single-blossom honeys) from every corner of France,
exact source of their product, beyond labelling it ‘EU’ each imbued with a bewildering array of blooms,
or ‘non-EU’. Mass-produced honey from China ranging from native flora including clover, chestnut,
reportedly sneaks into France through the back door lavender and hawthorn to exotics such as eucalyptus
after re-processing in Spain. The Centre d’Études and acacia. As well, there are ‘polyfloral’ honeys such
Techniques Apicoles de Moselle (CETAM), as miel de garrigue from Languedoc and Provence,
an independent laboratory which tests thousands of with its overtones of rosemary, thyme and other
samples every year, found that one in ten, mainly aromatics; miel de montagne from the higher
mountain ranges, with notes of wild fruits such as
blueberry, raspberry and bramble, hawthorn and
MORE cherry, thyme, rock-rose, fir and pine; and miel de
forêt, redolent of lime, linden, maple and ash blossoms.
ONLINE
Acacia honey’s light, clean taste makes it
Learn more about traditional French food and drink
www.completefrance.com/language-culture/food-and-drink a crowd-pleaser, but stronger-flavoured miels de cru
– like some single-malt whiskies – are an acquired ➳
pedants insist the golden insects are in fact cicadas. which honours the black bee Chambre d’hôte, 16500 Confolens,
Some forest beekeepers still use a technique that heritage breed, is being held in three-day breaks from €460pp
dates from Merovingian times and probably even Pont-de-Montvert in Lozère on including full board and tuition (tel:
earlier. The traditional tree-trunk hive or ruche-tronc, 13-14 October (ruchetronc.fr). (Fr) 5 45 71 22 90, 13bees.co.uk).
is made by hollowing out a dead tree to lure a swarm ● The Fête du Miel de Mouans-
of bees seeking a home. In Cévennes, where they are Sartoux celebrates Provençal
most commonly made from chestnut logs, such hives honey and honey-makers on the
are known as bruscs. Chestnut sap is rich in tannins, last Sunday of each April
which repel bee parasites and fungi. After the (miels-de-provence.com/
tree dies, the beekeepers preserve the outer trunk les-fetes-du-miel-mouans-
while the tannin-free heartwood rots away to create sartoux.php).
a natural hive.
1 l’Auberge
Occitane,
Monestiés
The Plus Beau Village of Monestiés dates
from the 10th century, and when you
wander round this village of around
1,200 inhabitants you really do sense
history seeping from every pore
of its ancient buildings.
L’Auberge Occitane sits
on the edge of the village
and has a large terrace
where you can enjoy
PHOTOGRAPHS: HEMIS/ALAMY STOCK PHOTO; HOWARD JOHNSON
lunch while watching the and gizzards, all of which Service was quick and efficient, and
world go by. The owner, were of excellent quality. eating outside under a pleasant sun, with
Jean-Baptiste Leblond, used My entrecôte steak was shade from a beautiful wisteria, only
to work at a restaurant in Albi, thick and juicy, with added to our enjoyment.
but decided to go it alone two years an unfussy garlic butter sauce. Open Mon-Sun 10am-midnight, until
ago – and it is not hard to see why he There is no need to get fancy when the end-Sept, lunchtime only in low season.
chose Monestiés. ingredients are great. Lunchtime set menu €13.90, mains
The restaurant is typical of the area: it We did not get offered a wine menu, from €12.40.
is comfortable, not flash, and the food is so went with the regular red table wine, Boulevard Lices de l’Est, 81640 Monestiés
traditional and copious. My wife’s salade which was perfectly adequate for lunch, Tel: (Fr) 5 63 80 73 41
de Monestiés featured smoked duck as were the desserts of pannacotta with tourisme-monesties.fr/
breast, foie gras, stuffed duck’s neck red fruits and home-made apple crumble. L-Auberge-Occitane.html
2 Lou Cantoun,
Cestayrols Sample the best produce from the Tarn
You will find Lou Cantoun, run by chef countryside for your picnic or supper
Bernard Gisquet and his small team,
in the delightful village of Cestayrols, DELICATESSEN
20 kilometres from the bustle of Conserverie Léonard
Albi, capital of Tarn. As soon 81140 Castelnau-de-Montmiral
as you stroll along the Tel: (Fr) 5 63 33 17 78
narrow streets and admire castelleonard.com
the white stone houses, and ginger sauce with parsnip Situated in a pretty medieval village near
you will feel any cares purée (pictured inset). Albi, Conserverie Léonard produces many
floating away. The wine recommendations Tarn specialities including foie gras,
The restaurant is equally to accompany each course confit de canard, cou de canard farci and
charming in winter and were all local Gaillacs; none terrines, which it sells in its shop. There
summer, thanks to an indoor dining of them disappointed. are even limited editions for connoisseurs
area with open fire and an agreeable Bernard was happy to chat before we such as a €50 ‘cassoulet astronomique’.
outdoor terrace. The setting is fabulous, made our way home. For our part, we
but Gisquet’s cooking is the main were more than happy to have found this HONEY
attraction, and has made Lou Cantoun off-the-beaten-track delight. Miellerie de Puycelsi
a destination in its own right. (If you are Open lunchtimes and evenings including Moulin d’Olivery, Candille
wondering why so many restaurant public holidays, spring, summer and 81140 Puycelsi
names in the area start with ‘Lou’, it is autumn. Shut Tues-Wed. Winter opening Tel: (Fr) 5 63 33 18 19
the Occitan dialect word for ‘the’.) hours can vary. Try different honeys – with goat’s cheese,
The set menu was beautifully Three-course set menu €20.50 as the locals do – at this ‘house of honey’,
presented and reasonably priced, the lunchtimes, €29.50 evenings. near another of Tarn’s fortified Plus Beaux
highlight being a main course of duck 4 Route d’Albi, 81150 Cestayrols Villages. The business has been going for
breast in a cherry sauce lying on a bed Tel: (Fr) 5 63 53 28 39 30 years and has an astonishing 1,200 hives,
of couscous and accompanied by an apple restaurant.loucantoun.fr which produce some marvellous varieties.
You can visit the shop and buy direct
from the producers.
PARIS CAFÉ
Peonies
Situated on the trendy Rue du
Faubourg Saint-Denis, Peonies –
a coffee shop which doubles as
a florist – certainly ticks the box
for originality.
The idea came from owner
Clémentine Lévy, who always
wanted to combine her love of
ABOVE: Classes at the Gourmet Manor in Normandy and (BELOW) Gascony Cookery School creating floral bouquets and
CULINARY GETAWAYS
making delicious coffee.
The owner is so passionate about
flowers that they even feature on
the café menu; for €19, customers
What better way to hone your cooking skills than on a gastronomic stay in France? can choose a drink of their choice
and leave with a handmade bouquet
Gourmet Manor, religieuses on a cookery 17th-century farmhouse of wild flowers.
Seine-Maritime course in a 19th-century include delicious locally Clémentine sources
Close to the culinary heart farmhouse. The stay sourced food and relaxing the blooms from the
of Normandy, and 25 includes baking lessons on the terraces, famous Rungis
minutes from the ferry from owner Marlène, weather permitting! wholesale market
port of Le Havre, the convivial dinners and Courses from £740 (four on the outskirts of
Gourmet Manor offers a chance to explore days) and £1,230 (six days). Paris, and counts
a classic French manor- the nearby town gasconcook.co.uk dahlias, mimosas
house stay, complete with of Casteljaloux. and peonies – after
terrace, rose garden and Four days from €720pp Les Prés d’Eugénie which the café is
sculpted grounds. Take including accommodation Gourmet Hotel named – as
part in cookery classes in and lessons. & Spa, Eugénie- her favourites.
the kitchens with chef golearnto.com les-Bains Customers do
Régine and learn about the Famed as the spiritual not have to order a bouquet with
region’s produce home of three- their drinks. Clémentine offers
while creating iconic Michelin-star chef speciality coffees from the city’s
dishes. An optional Michel Guérard, the renowned Coutume café that can
guided visit to the hotel offers be enjoyed on their own or with
market is a great way sumptuous stays a sweet treat: highlights include
to see local produce with healthy gourmet gluten-free lemon, carrot, and
through the eyes of food and a decadent pistachio and orange cakes. Lunch
a professional chef, spa. The on-site options include rolls (€8.50) with
and then enjoy cooking cookery school – fillings that change several times
with the results! the Michel Guérard during the week, and superfood
Prices start from €238 Institute – teaches salads (from €7.50). Everything is
for two people for guests haute-cuisine vegetarian and home-made.
one night’s bed and Gascony Cookery techniques in a glorious With a decor that is airy and
School
PHOTOGRAPHS: LUDO MARTIN; PETIT COCO; LARA DUNN
breakfast, and three-course setting. Programmes last inviting – think lightly coloured
dinner. Optional cooking Based in the village of from three hours to five walls, emerald tiles, designer lamps
classes €75, fish and food Gramont, Gascony days and include the Best and terrace-style tables, the café
markets visits €30. Cookery School offers of Michel Guérard; Michel is the place to go for anyone
lemanoirdesgourmets.com ‘all-inclusive’ courses for Guérard’s Three Cuisines; eager for a top-quality coffee in
a variety of levels, from The Great Classics an unusual setting.
Golearn to, beginners in French cuisine of France Cuisine; and Peter Stewart
Lot-et-Garonne to more advanced sessions Detox Cuisine. 81 Rue du Faubourg Saint-Denis
Learn the skills needed to focusing on meat and Classes start from €270, 75010 Paris
make French pâtisserie charcuterie or fish and rooms from €170. peonies-paris.com
classics such as éclairs and crustaceans. Stays in the michelguerard.com
T
ucked away in a basement location just five minutes
from the main shopping streets of Cheltenham,
Petit Coco is easy to miss, but well worth discovering.
The cosy restaurant only seats around 20, so it is
worth booking ahead, but the atmosphere is intimate rather
than crowded, with a pleasant buzz of conversation reminiscent
of popular bistros across the Channel.
Dark red walls decorated with
photographs of the greats of cinema
and music add to the reassuringly
French ambience, as does the dark
wood furniture and the gentle
musical accompaniment. was well worth trying on a future visit. Classics such as
Petit Coco also features musical magret de canard and navarin of lamb looked enticing
evenings at various times of the and good value.
year, including Edith Piaf and The two courses were perfect for a lunch, but the
Swing from Paris nights. consensus was that we had missed out on dessert favourites
A lunchtime visit for the prix fixe such as crème brûlée and chocolate fondant. A coffee to
menu was a great choice, with stop the need for an afternoon nap had to suffice on this
something for everyone, both carnivore and occasion. Each of us plans to visit again and make an evening
vegetarian. I started with a goat’s cheese and onion tartlet, of it, possibly dipping into the appealing list of French wines.
while others enjoyed the smoked salmon. Next time I will Definitely worth looking out for from street level, Petit Coco
definitely be looking to try the comté soufflé, which looked is a small, nostalgic slice of France in Gloucestershire.
amazing. Service was swift but not rushed, and the staff were Lara Dunn
pleasant and affable. Open Mon-Sat noon-2.pm, 6pm-9.30pm (10pm Fri and Sat).
My coq au vin main course was generous and flavoursome, Two-course prix fixe lunch menu £12.95, à la carte mains
very tender and tasting authentically French. Other options from £13.95.
included a beautifully presented fish of the day, while the plates 2 Bath Street, Cheltenham GL50 1YE
passing by to other diners indicated that the à la carte menu Tel: 01242 257 343, petitcoco.co.uk
Flavours of
Morteau sausage and
warm borlotti bean salad
Michelin-starred chef Daniel Galmiche puts a twist on
a smoky speciality from his Franche-Comté homeland
Serves 4
T
he town of Morteau • 3 tbsp French dressing Discard the garlic clove and parsley
gave its name to this • Sea salt and freshly ground sprig, then cut the carrot into
famous sausage and it black pepper small dice and add to the beans.
comes from the same Return the cooking liquor to
1
part of France as I do, which Preheat the oven to the heat, bring to the boil, then
is Franche-Comté to the east of 110°C/225°F/gas 1/2. Put the cook for about five minutes,
the country next to the Jura oil and the whole unpeeled uncovered, until reduced by half.
mountains. Local cooks only use garlic in a small roasting tray in Whisk in one-third of the
pork from the region because the the oven for 30 minutes to infuse. French dressing.
animals are fattened traditionally. Remove and leave the garlic to
4
In addition, to be permitted to one side. Add the tomatoes to the Add the oven-dried
use the label saucisse de morteau, tray, cut-side up, then sprinkle tomatoes to the beans
the sausage must be smoked for with the icing sugar and season along with the remaining
at least 48 hours over sawdust with salt and pepper. Scatter the chopped garlic, chopped parsley
from conifer and juniper trees. thyme over the top and roast for and another one-third of the
In this recipe, the borlotti beans 21/2 hours until the tomatoes are dressing and mix gently. Discard
bring a nuttiness, which is dried and wrinkly. the skin from the sausage and cut
complemented by the sweet the sausage into thick slices. Spoon
2
flavour of the oven-dried tomato. After the tomatoes have the sausage on top of the beans
Throw in some garlic and herbs been cooking for an hour, and drizzle with the remaining
and a drizzle of French dressing put the soaked borlotti dressing to serve.
and this dish is sure to impress! beans in a saucepan and cover
with plenty of cold water. Bring to
• 3tbsp olive oil the boil over a high heat, then
• 6 garlic cloves: 3 unpeeled, skim off any foam that rises to
lightly crushed, plus 1 whole the surface. Add the carrot,
and 2 chopped shallot, parsley sprig and the
• 250g/9oz cherry tomatoes, cut peeled whole garlic clove. Turn
in half crossways and squeezed the heat down to low, partially
• 1tsp icing sugar cover and simmer gently for
• 1 thyme sprig, leaves only 30 minutes. Add the sausages
• 150g/ 51/2oz/ 3/4 cup dried to the pan and simmer for
borlotti beans, soaked overnight, a further 30 minutes until the
drained and rinsed beans are tender and the
• 1 large carrot, peeled sausages cooked through.
• 1 shallot
3
• 1 flat-leaf parsley sprig, plus Lift the sausages out of
1 tbsp chopped leaves the beans into a bowl and Recipe taken from Revolutionary
• 2 morteau sausages or other cover with cling film. French Cooking by Daniel Galmiche,
smoked sausage, about Strain the beans, reserving © Duncan Baird Publishers, 2014.
300g/101/2oz each, pricked the cooking liquor in a separate Commissioned photography
with a knife pan. Tip the beans into a bowl. Yuki Sugiura.
I
recently took part in a comparative wine It remained an important variety in eastern Spain,
tasting in the Saint-Chinian appellation in but its resurgent popularity as an international
Languedoc. The idea was to taste different red variety came from the New World in the 1990s.
grape varieties grown on both clay-limestone The so-called ‘Rhône Rangers’ of California loved
and schist soils, to compare and contrast the the variety’s ability to resist high temperatures,
influence of Saint-Chinian’s two principal terroirs. giving wines with refined flavours, reminiscent of the
The constant factors in the tests were the grape French classics that had inspired them. Grenache-
varieties. But when the samples of mourvèdre were Dominic Rippon syrah-mourvèdre (GSM) blends also became
poured, the lady next to me – an experienced taster has many years’ fashionable in Australia where, as in California,
– adopted a hushed tone and enquired: “What is experience in the winemakers found gnarly old mourvèdre vines,
mourvèdre supposed to taste like?” I mumbled wine trade, both many of which had been planted before the
something about savoury spice, but I had to admit in the UK and outbreak of phylloxera.
vineyards of La Clape, which were granted their La Clape ‘Grand Vin’ Côtes du Rhône ‘Calade’
own appellation d’origine in 2015, make full-bodied Château d’Anglès Mas de Libian
reds, mostly from mourvèdre, grenache and syrah chateaudangles.com masdelibian.com
grapes. With vines that cling to the craggy peaks of An oak-aged blend of grenache, syrah Situated on the right bank of the
the Massif de la Clape, spilling down towards the and 20 per cent mourvèdre, with the River Rhône south of Montélimar,
windy beaches of Gruissan and Narbonne-Plage, the potential to age for up to 20 years this estate has similar ‘galets roulés’
vineyards seem like a slice of Provence that has been in bottle. Grapes are grown on the soils to Châteauneuf-du-Pape on
uprooted and dropped into the generally flatter lower reaches of the Massif de la the opposite bank. These small
Languedoc coast. Clape, with cool breezes that allow boulders continue to reflect the
slow ripening, contributing to the sun’s generous heat long after
Complex aromas elegant flavours. There is a mix of dusk. ‘Calade’ is a blend of 90
On the lowest slopes of the Massif de la Clape, Eric red and black fruit aromas, with hints per cent mourvèdre with 10 per
Fabre, his wife Christine and son Viannay make of liquorice, and the wine develops cent grenache, showing violet and
delicious red and white wines at Château d’Anglès. leathery tobacco notes with age. blueberry aromas, rich, spicy flavours
A former technical director at Château Lafite- and a characteristic tannic bite.
Rothschild in Haut-Médoc, Fabre was inspired to Châteauneuf-du-Pape Rouge
move to the Mediterranean because of mourvèdre. Château de Beaucastel Saint-Chinian ‘Les Crès’
He compares the grape’s ‘macho’ structure to the beaucastel.com Borie la Vitarèle
cabernet sauvignon grown in Bordeaux’s Pauillac. Although mourvèdre is one of 13 borielavitarele.fr
In this sense, mourvèdre suits the warm-blooded permitted grape varieties in the Mourvèdre and syrah grapes are
Mediterranean temperament as well as it does the Châteauneuf-du-Pape appellation, grown in vineyards strewn with
climate. In other Languedoc appellations, such as the most winemakers use the grape as weathered limestone boulders,
fashionable Faugères, Mourvèdre has also been seasoning for a greater proportion of known as ‘crès’ in Occitan, similar to
gaining ground – as if their vignerons take a special grenache. The exception is Château the ‘galets roulés’ rounded stones
pride in being able to ripen the finicky variety de Beaucastel, which generally found in the Rhône’s Châteauneuf-du-
sufficiently well to make great wines. includes around 30 per cent in its wine. Pape domaines. This wine is powerful
Back at the tasting in Saint-Chinian, four Bramble and garrigue herb aromas and generous, with spicy black fruit
mourvèdres were poured: two from clay-limestone develop into tanned leather spice. flavours and ripe, velvety tannins.
soils and two grown on schist. These were young vat
samples from the 2017 vintage, destined for blending
with other varieties, and not yet showing the
complex leathery aromas that mourvèdre develops
with time. But even at this stage, Château Belot’s
clay-limestone sample showed plenty of the wild
blueberry and plum aromas associated with the
variety, while Château du Prieuré des Mourgues’s
wine from schist displayed the variety’s affinity for
this terroir, with floral hints emerging on a still-
reticent nose, and an elegant freshness to complement
its boisterous tannins and brooding flavours.
A
mbassadors for authorisation and pay ● A French-born entrepreneur now
from the EU a €7 fee. Their details will living in the United States is suing
member states be checked against EU the French government in a US
have approved and Interpol databases court, claiming the Ministry of
a visa-waiver scheme for and if there are no issues, Foreign Affairs illegally seized the
non-EU citizens entering authorisation will be website domain France.com, which
the 26 countries in the granted automatically. he registered in 1994. For 24 years,
Schengen Zone. This will include The waiver lasts for three years and Jean-Noël Frydman ran the site for
Britons once the UK leaves the EU, allows individuals to visit any Schengen English-speaking Francophiles. In
unless an exemption is agreed during Zone country for no more than 90 days 2015, the French government
Brexit negotiations. in any 180-day period. The scheme initiated a lawsuit to get control
The scheme, called ETIAS, is applies to all visa-exempt countries that over France.com and the Paris
modelled on the US system and is are not in the EU or the EEA/EFTA Court of Appeals ruled in its favour.
aimed at improving security at EU economic and free trade areas. On 12 March this year, the
borders. Anyone wishing to enter the The scheme will be introduced by ownership of the domain was
Schengen Zone (which has no internal 2021, subject to European Parliament transferred to the French
borders) will have to apply online and European Council approval. government and the URL now
redirects to France.fr, a portal for
tourism in France belonging to
BOOKSELLERS SEEK UNESCO STATUS Atout France.
sellers of cheap souvenirs. Cultural Heritage list. The city council than 2,000 inhabitants. As well as
The banks of the Seine in Paris are voted unanimously to back them and being hotels, these ‘Auberges de
already a Unesco World Heritage site, has notified the Ministry of Culture, Pays®, by Logis’ will house other
but now the booksellers want to be which has the sole authority to submit commercial ventures such as post
added to the separate Intangible an application. offices, florists, food stores and
bakeries. The aim is to bring villages
back to life and stimulate the local
Museum told half its works are fakes economy, as well as to encourage
more tourists.
A museum near had bought over a period
Perpignan dedicated to of 20 years. ● Furniture from the iconic Ritz
local artist Étienne A committee of experts Paris hotel has raised €7.3 million at
Terrus has discovered examined the works and auction, a world record for such
that more than half of concluded that 82 of the a sale. A total of 10,000 pieces were
the paintings are fakes. 142 paintings in the sold during the five-day auction at
Art historian Eric collection were fake. Artcurial in Paris. A Louis XV-style
Forcada was overseeing ABOVE: One of the genuine Terrus Reports suggest that some desk and chair from the Coco
the collection while the paintings in the museum works featured buildings Chanel Suite sold for €182,000,
museum in Elne was that were constructed after nearly 300 times its estimate, and
being renovated, when he expressed Terrus died in 1922. the sign from the Hemingway Bar
doubts about the authenticity of the Police are investigating an art forgery fetched €88,400.
paintings, which the town council ring specialising in Catalan painters.
the first pneumatic tyre in 1887, followed In the 1904 event, Garin was banned for late 1990s that France decided to rethink
four years later by Édouard Michelin’s cheating, which was rife in the early its transport policies and get back to
invention of the removable tyre, heralded races. According to historian Peter basics – on two wheels.
a new era. Cossins, riders would jump on to trains In 2001, Paris’s socialist mayor
between cities, or get a tow from motor Bertrand Delanoë launched the idea of
bikes and cars. creating cycle routes around the city.
TETE DE LA COURSE CC BY-SA 2.0; HARRY POT C BY-SA 3.0 NL
The success of the Tour de France led In 2015, current mayor Anne Hidalgo
to a surge in the popularity of cycling. vowed to reduced motorised traffic in
In 1920, there were 4.3 million bicycles large areas by doubling the number of
in France and in 1926 the figure had dedicated lanes, and introducing electric
risen to 7.1 million. By the time the first bikes to make Paris ‘the most bike-
congés payés (paid holidays) were friendly capital in the world’.
introduced in 1936, bicycles were Anyone familiar with the scenes of
a common means of transport. Audrey Tautou cycling through the
For the first time, workers had Parisian streets as Coco Chanel, in the
a whole week to do as they pleased. film about the fashion legend, knows
During the summer, roads from that France remains the capital of
Normandy to the South of France were two-wheeled chic.
CYCLING STOPS
in Paris; Riders in the Tour de France get encouragement as
they climb Alpe-d’Huez in the French Alps; An early wood
and iron velocipede from the Michaux factory; PANEL, RIGHT: Visit a museum with 200 exhibits into the life and times
Three-time Tour de France winner Louison Bobet ● Musée du Vélo ranging from the of the cyclist who won
‘La Belle Échappée’ wooden draisine to the Tour de France in
in the Sarthe the latest racing bikes 1953, 1954 and 1955.
département near (enviesdevelo.com). The museum is in his
Alençon lets you home town of Saint-
relive the history of Méen-le-Grand in
cycling from 1890 to Brittany (bobet-
the present day tousavelo.fr).
through archive
videos, TV screens On your bike
and a display ● Discover the
of 80 bikes landmarks of Paris
(lemuseeduvelo.fr). on a relaxing cycle
● Musée du Vélo ride with Fat Tire
Michel-Grézaud in Tours. The guided
Tournus, Saône-et- tour lasts 3-3.5hr
Loire, displays the (with a café break)
personal collection of ● Musée Louison and costs from €34
butcher and bike- Bobet provides (paris.fattirebike
lover Michel Grézaud, a fascinating insight tours.com).
F
or Marine Vacth, it all started on a rainy
day in Paris. The actress recalls how, as
a teenager, she was out with her mother
when a downpour forced them to seek
shelter in an H&M store. There, a model talent
scout took one look at the statuesque Parisian and
handed her a business card. Soon, Vacth was draped
in brands such as Chanel and Yves Saint Laurent,
and sashaying down catwalks.
“Modelling offered me the opportunity to travel
and discover a world which was foreign to me,”
the 27-year-old says. “I got to meet people who
were passionate about what they did, and the job
allowed me to become financially independent.
It also made me more comfortable with my body
and being observed.”
It is a lesson that would stand Vacth in good
stead when she decided to swap modelling for
acting. Her first major role, in François Ozon’s 2013
film Young & Beautiful, required the actress to bare
more than just her soul when playing Isabelle,
a teenager who lives a secret life as a call girl. The
performance earned Vacth a César nomination for
Most Promising Actress, so it came as little surprise
when she jumped at the chance to work with Ozon
again, on the equally provocative L’Amant Double.
“After Young & Beautiful, François made other
films and so did I,” says Vacth. “I also had a child, matured, had a baby, and had become a woman. ABOVE: Marine Vacth
and the idea of making another film together, In this film, Marine has done the work of an with Jérémie Renier
nourished by these experiences, was very exciting. accomplished actress and truly created a character.” in a scene from
I really enjoyed making Young & Beautiful and Vacth’s work ethic and discipline goes back to L’Amant Double;
making L’Amant Double was even better. We know her teenage years when she fell in love with judo and FACING PAGE: The
each other better, the complicity is stronger and the gained a brown belt, the second highest grade. “I did actress with director
trust is greater.” judo until I was 17 years old,” she reveals. “I loved François Ozon at the
the intensive workouts and the energy the sport gave New York premiere
Vacth’s career is still in its me, the body awareness in the space it develops, and of L’Amant Double
the perseverance and endurance it requires.” (Double Lover)
infancy, but she has already These days, what pushes Vacth’s levels of
built up a reputation for not endurance to its limit is the fact that she has to
juggle doing emotionally draining roles with being
being afraid to take risks a mother to a young child (son Henri was born in
2014). Key to finding a right balance, she says, is
In L’Amant Double, Vacth plays Chloé, having the right partner – photographer Paul
a troubled 25-year-old who turns to therapist Paul Schmidt – and not letting your work bleed into your
(played Jérémie Renier) for help. After they fall in private life. “I never bring my characters home,”
love she discovers he has a twin Louis (also Renier), Vacth says. “And I’m lucky to be with a man who
with whom Chloé starts a relationship that worsens takes care of our son wonderfully and who makes
PHOTOGRAPHS: MARION CURTIS/STARPIX/REX/SHUTTERSTOCK
her fractured mind. “Chloé is a woman with multiple himself available whenever I have to leave.”
contradictions,” Vacth points out. “Her story and While Vacth’s career is still in its infancy, she has
duality pleased me, as did her fragility and vulnerability, already built up a reputation for not being afraid to
which make her touching in her quest for the truth. take risks. It is an approach that might well see one
I like it that the role is dense, lends itself to various of France’s brightest prospects move overseas to seek
readings and offers me many new things to play.” out new challenges.
As Vacth went about fleshing out a very complex “Working abroad would please me a lot,” Vacth ● L’Amant
character, Ozon was looking on from behind the says, when I ask her if she would ever relocate to Double is in
camera like a proud father. “When I dreamt up the America or to the UK, perhaps to do stage work. cinemas from
project four years ago, it didn’t occur to me to cast “Acting in a language that is not mine attracts me. 1 June. See
Marine, as she was too young for the role,” he says. As for theatre work, I don’t know. Maybe one day Pierre’s review
“By the time I returned to L’Amant Double she had the desire to try will be revealed to me.” on page 84.
L’Amant
Hitchcock, Roman Polanski and Brian de Palma for L’Amant
Double, a psychological thriller that, while never living up to the
best work of the film-makers it copies, is still a startling piece of work.
Double
Loosely based on American writer Joyce Carol Oates’s short story
Lives of the Twins, the film centres around 25-year-old former model
Chloé (Vacth), who seeks help from psychoanalyst Paul (Renier) after
doctors cannot figure out why she has nagging stomach cramps.
The pair soon fall in love and move in together, but any chance of
Starring: Marine Vacth, Jérémie Renier happiness goes out the window when Chloé spots a man who looks just
Directed by: François Ozon like Paul talking to another woman at a time when he claims to be on the
Certificate: 18 other side of town. Digging a bit deeper, she discovers her boyfriend
Running time: 110 minutes has an identical twin called Louis, also a therapist but with radically
Release date: 1 June different methods such as constantly insulting Chloé and trying
e
exchange with General de Gaulle at a buffet lunch. Lord
bought a property in
W e ar Norwich has a keen eye for larger-than-life characters
listening to...
Provence in 1970. We and entertaining anecdotes in this breezy history, which is
moved there to raise based on the premise that ‘the average English-speaking
goats for cheese, and person has remarkably little knowledge of French history’.
to raise and sell La Pluie, by Orelsan That may not apply to the average FRANCE Magazine
pigs, which we featuring Stromae reader, but they will still find plenty to enjoy.✮✮✮✮
did for two This urban track’s lyrics
years before recall the singer’s tough Her Mother’s Secret
returning to background, how he has Rosanna Ley, Quercus, £7.99
California. risen above it, and his Having set novels in various
When my first appreciation of his present Mediterranean locations, Rosanna Ley
husband and I life and where he lives. switches her attention to France and
the island of Belle-Île-en-Mer, a short
ferry trip from the coast of southern
Vagabond (Sans Toit Ni Loi) (from Brittany. The heroine, Colette, has
27 June) – This 1985 drama is being returned home from Cornwall, where she has lived for 15
re-released to mark the 90th birthday of years, after being told that her estranged mother Thea is
pioneering writer-director Agnès Varda, dying of leukaemia. She takes over Thea’s flower shop,
who is still busy making films. Told in makes friends and settles into island life, but old secrets
flashback, it follows a young drifter and the reasons for the family rift start to emerge. Told
(Sandrine Bonnaire) on her travels alone through the eyes of the five main characters, and with
through the south of France, and the flashbacks to the 1960s, the story, with its picturesque
incidents that led to her death. setting, makes an engaging summer read. ✮✮✮
Read this...
CLASSIC NOVEL
TWO-FOR-ONE OFFER Les Trois Mousquetaires
by Alexandre Dumas
Short stories in French with a simultaneous translation are Set in the 1620s, Dumas’s
a great way to grasp the language, says Peter Stewart swashbuckling novel
centres on the adventures
R
eading a parallel text in French Parents looking to of a young man named
and English is becoming an introduce small d’Artagnan, who leaves
increasingly popular way to study. children to a new home in Gascony to become
They are relatively concise and language should try a member of the King’s
highlight the similarities and differences Collins Very First Musketeers
between the two languages, while French Dictionary in Paris.
also providing insights into French life (Collins, £6.99). Unable to
and culture. Suitable for five-year- join the elite
A good example olds and over, the corps
is Penguin Parallel book explains 500 straight
Text: French Short French words through colourful illustrations away, he
Stories Volume I and simple sentences. befriends
(Penguin, £9.99), French grammar is three
which features eight tricky for many formidable
contrasting tales people, but a book musketeers
from 20th-century that caught my eye at – Athos, Porthos and Aramis
authors including the bookshop was – and together they get
Raymond Queneau French Grammar in involved in different affairs
and Pierre Gascar. The stories are arranged Context (Routledge of the state and court. First
in order of difficulty and come with a literal £29.99). The authors published in serial form in
rather than a freer, literary English take an innovative 1844, Dumas’s work is
translation, as well as notes on the text. approach to the topic, primarily an adventure
Another parallel text drawing on literary texts from leading writers novel, but he also highlights
resource is Learn French such as Albert Camus and Jacques Prévert to numerous injustices
with Stories: 7 Short illustrate key grammar points. The book associated with the
Stories for Beginner contains written and spoken exercises, and Ancien Régime.
and Intermediate you can access additional material on its
GRAMMAR
Students (CreateSpace accompanying website.
Independent Publishing For something more
light-hearted, track
CORNER
Platform, £9.90).
Themes include down a copy of the
travelling, cooking and film Supercondriaque.
cinema, and cover Comedian Dany Boon ‘ALLER’
dialogue and wrote, directed and The verb ‘aller’ means ‘to go’
description, while a French-English glossary starred in this film and is used in French almost in
means you do not have to keep referring to about a hypochondriac the same way as in English,
a dictionary. The accompanying free photographer searching for example, ‘Je vais au
175-minute MP3 recording contains for a date who can supermarché’ (‘I’m going
natural-speed and slowed-down versions put up with his to the supermarket’).
of the stories. eccentric behaviour. ‘Aller’ is commonly used to
suggest that something is about
to happen. Examples include
THIS MONTH’S BEST PICK ‘Nous allons partir dans quinze
minutes’ (‘We are leaving in 15
BEGINNERS minutes’) and ‘Vas-tu m’aider?’
French Crash Course, CreateSpace Independent Publishing (‘Are you going to help me?’).
Platform, £12.90 The word also appears in
Described as a seven-day guide to learning the basics in French, this book idiomatic expressions, such as
features structured daily language lessons with easy-to-follow grammar ‘Ça te va?’ (‘Are you OK with
and vocabulary points. Exercises include film, music and activity of the day, that?’) and ‘Comment ça va?’
and there is also an MP3 audio file to help improve your pronunciation. (How’s it going?’).
SUNSHINE IN A BOTTLE
No beach holiday in France would be complete without
the shake and sip of Orangina, says Regine Godfrey
I I
maginez-vous sur une plage de l’Hexagone. Il y a tant magine that you are on a French beach. There are so
de lieux magnifiques parmi lesquels choisir: la plus many beautiful locations to choose from: the closest to
proche de Paris est Le Touquet; sur la côte atlantique Paris is Le Touquet; on the Atlantic coast, Saint-Palais-sur-
Saint-Palais-sur-Mer est super pour les familles; si vous Mer is great fun for families; if you dream of fine sand
rêvez de sable fin et d’eaux cristallines, la réputation de la Corse and transparent waters, the reputation of Corsica is unsurpassed.
est sans égal. But there is a blot on the landscape; the glorious sunshine
Mais il y a une tache dans le paysage: le magnifique soleil has made you thirsty! What could be better than Orangina, the
vous a donné soif! Quoi de mieux qu’Orangina, l’emblématique iconic soft drink synonymous with sun-kissed holidays?
boisson gazeuse synonyme de vacances ensoleillées? The history of Orangina began at the Marseille trade fair in
L’histoire d’Orangina commence à la foire 1935 when Frenchman Léon Beton,
exposition de Marseille en 1935 lorsque le Français who lived in Algeria, met Doctor Trigo
Léon Beton, qui vit en Algérie, rencontre le Mirallès, a Spanish pharmacist.
Docteur Trigo Mirallès, un pharmacien espagnol. The latter had invented ‘Naranjina’,
Ce dernier a inventé ‘Naranjina’, un concentré de a concentrate of orange juice to which
jus d’orange auquel on a ajouté une huile an essential oil had been added.
essentielle. Impressionné par le produit Beton lui Impressed by the product, Beton bought
achète la formule, la modifie un peu et adopte the formula from him, tweaked it a little
le nom Orangina. and renamed it Orangina.
L’entreprise connaît son véritable essor quand The business got its real impetus
le fils de Léon, Jean-Claude, reprend la Société en when Léon’s son Jean-Claude took over
1947. Il insiste à ce que la bouteille de verre soit the company in 1947. He insisted that
repensée. Sa nouvelle forme ronde tient facilement the glass bottle be redesigned. Its new
dans le creux de la main et sa texture granuleuse round shape held easily in the hollow of
simule l’orange. C’est un succès immédiat sur le the hand and its grainy texture simulated
marché nord-africain. Seuls les propriétaires de café rouspètent: an orange. It was an instant success on
essayez de ranger 100 petites bouteilles rondes dans un frigo! the North African market. The only ones to grumble were the
Quatre ans plus tard, Jean-Claude Beton lance Orangina en café owners: try to store 100 small round bottles in a fridge!
France. Les affiches publicitaires de 1953 scellent son ascension Four years later, Jean-Claude Beton launched Orangina in
spectaculaire. Le graphiste Bernard Villemot voulait dessiner des France. The 1953 advertising posters sealed its meteoric rise.
oranges, mais la loi française stipule que la boisson doit contenir Graphic artist Bernard Villemot wanted to draw oranges, but
au moins 25 pour cent de jus pour inclure le fruit entier sur French law stipulated that the beverage had to contain at least
le dessin. Pas de souci. À la place, il représente sur fond bleu 25 per cent juice to include the whole fruit in the design.
PHOTOGRAPHS: CINEBERG/iSTOCK/GETTYIMAGES PLUS; BAIBAZ/iSTOCK/GETTY IMAGES PLUS
un parasol fait d’écorce d’orange: une idée de génie. No worries. Instead, he featured a parasol made of an orange
En 1957, Orangina célèbre la vente de 50 millions de peel against a blue background: a stroke of genius.
bouteilles. Au lendemain de la guerre d’Algérie l’entreprise In 1957, Orangina celebrated the sale of 50 million bottles.
s’installe à Marseille et se lance dans une série de publicités In the aftermath of the Algerian war the firm moved to
comiques à la télévision, inspirées par le film Modern Times de Marseille and embarked on a series of comical TV adverts
Charlie Chaplin. Le ‘secouement de la bouteille’ propulse inspired by Charlie Chaplin’s movie Modern Times. The
Orangina au rang international. ‘shaking of the bottle’ propelled Orangina to international level.
Jean-Claude Beton nous a quittés en 2013. Il disait: Jean-Claude Beton left us in 2013. He used to say:
“Orangina est naturel, légèrement pétillant et sans colorant. “Orangina is natural, slightly sparkling and without colouring.
C’est le champagne des sodas!’ It is the champagne of sodas!”
RECEPTIONIST: Hello.
May I help you?
RÉCEPTIONNISTE: Bonjour.
Puis-je vous aider?
RECEPTIONIST: I will
just check for you.
One moment, please.
RÉCEPTIONNISTE: Je vérifie
pour vous. Un instant,
s’il vous plaît.
RECEPTIONIST: Yes, we do RECEPTIONIST: It will be RECEPTIONIST: Yes, there BILL: That’s great.
have some room. Do you €38 for the two nights. is a small one just next Thank you so much for
have your own tent? RÉCEPTIONNISTE: Ce sera door that sells everything your help.
RÉCEPTIONNISTE: 38€ pour les deux nuits. you need. BILL: C’est génial. Merci
PHOTOGRAPHS: BLYJAK/iSTOCK/GETTY IMAGES PLUS; RYHOR BRUYEU/iSTOCK/GETTY IMAGES PLUS
Oui, nous avons de la RÉCEPTIONNISTE: Oui, il y beaucoup pour votre aide.
place. Avez-vous votre BILL: OK. And do you have en a une juste à côté qui
propre tente? shower facilities on site? vend tout ce qui vous faut. RECEPTIONIST: You’re
BILL: D’accord. Et avez-vous welcome. So that’s €38 for
BILL: Yes. des douches sur place? BILL: Perfect, thank you. the pitch.
BILL: Oui. And what about a café? RÉCEPTIONNISTE: Je vous
RECEPTIONIST: Yes, there We’re both starving! en prie. Alors, ça fait 38€
RECEPTIONIST: And do you are modern showers in the BILL: Parfait, merci. Et est-ce pour l’emplacement.
have a car? building just behind us. qu’il y a un café? On a une
RÉCEPTIONNISTE: RÉCEPTIONNISTE: Oui, faim de loup! BILL: Here you go.
Et avez-vous une voiture? dans le bâtiment juste BILL: Tenez.
derrière nous il y a des RECEPTIONIST: Yes, there
MARY: No, we cycled here. douches modernes. is a small snack bar just RECEPTIONIST: Thank you.
Could you tell us how much opposite which is open Please do let me know
the pitch will cost? BILL: And is there a shop until 11pm. if you have any
MARY: Non, on est venu onsite that sells camping gas? RÉCEPTIONNISTE: Oui, other questions.
à vélo. Pourriez-vous nous BILL: Et est-ce qu’il y a une il y a un petit snack bar RÉCEPTIONNISTE: Merci.
dire combien coûtera supérette sur place qui vend juste en face qui est ouvert N’hésitez pas si vous avez
l’emplacement? du camping-gaz? jusqu’à 23h. d’autres questions.
2. Mike and Sue are on a campervan holiday in Dordogne. They pull into a campsite
one morning to see if there are any spaces.
RECEPTIONIST: Hello. May MIKE: OK. Do you have RECEPTIONIST: Is there RECEPTIONIST: So if you
I help you? a waste disposal facility for anything else I can help would like to reserve the
RÉCEPTIONNISTE: Bonjour. chemical toilets? you with? night, it will be €89.
Puis-je vous aider? MIKE: D’accord. Avez-vous RÉCEPTIONNISTE: Avez- RÉCEPTIONNISTE: Alors,
une installation d’élimination vous d’autres questions? si vous souhaitez réserver,
MIKE: Hello. We have just des déchets pour les ce sera 89€.
arrived in our campervan and WC chimiques? SUE: Ah yes. Do you have
are looking for somewhere to a swimming pool on-site? It is MIKE: Can we pay by card?
stop for the night. Would you RECEPTIONIST: Yes, we have hot today and it would be MIKE: Est-ce qu’on peut
have anything available? a special building at the far great to be able to cool down payer par carte?
MIKE: Bonjour. On vient end of the campsite where you a little.
d’arriver en camping-car et on can dispose of any dirty water. SUE: Ah oui. Avez-vous RECEPTIONIST: Yes,
cherche un endroit où passer RÉCEPTIONNISTE: Oui, une piscine sur place? Il fait of course.
la nuit. Avez-vous de la place? nous avons un petit bâtiment chaud aujourd’hui et ce serait RÉCEPTIONNISTE: Oui,
séparé au fond du camping super de pouvoir se rafraîchir bien sûr.
RECEPTIONIST: It’s a busy où vous pouvez vous un peu.
time... Let me check for you. débarrasser de l’eau sale. (Two minutes later).
RÉCEPTIONNISTE: C’est une RECEPTIONIST: Yes, we (Deux minutes plus tard).
période chargée… Je vérifie SUE: Excellent. And what have an unheated swimming
pour vous. about cycle trails? We would pool on the other side of the RECEPTIONIST: Thank you,
like to go on a bike ride. park. You just need to follow that’s all gone through. I hope
(Five minutes later). SUE: Excellent. Et est-ce the arrows. you have an excellent stay.
(Cinq minutes plus tard). qu’il y a des pistes cyclables? RÉCEPTIONNISTE: Oui, nous RÉCEPTIONNISTE: Merci, le
On aimerait faire une balade avons une piscine non chauffée paiement a été accepté. Je vous
RECEPTIONIST: You are à vélo. de l’autre côté du parc. Il faut souhaite un très bon séjour.
in luck! There is one juste suivre les flèches.
spot available. RECEPTIONIST: Yes, there MIKE AND SUE: Thank you
RÉCEPTIONNISTE: Vous are lots of cycle paths around SUE: Thank you so much. very much.
avez de la chance! Il y a une here. The nearest village with SUE: Merci beaucoup. MIKE ET SUE: Merci beaucoup.
place disponible. shops and restaurants etc is
Saint-Marcel, which is two
SUE: Oh that’s wonderful. kilometres away.
How much would that be? RÉCEPTIONNISTE: Oui, il y
SUE: Oh c’est formidable. a pas mal de pistes cyclables
Et ce serait combien? dans le coin. Le village le plus
proche avec des magasins et
RECEPTIONIST: It’s €89 for des restaurants etc s’appelle
the night, with electricity Saint-Marcel et c’est à deux
included in the price. kilomètres d’ici.
RÉCEPTIONNISTE: C’est
89€ pour la nuit, et SUE: Perfect.
l’électricité est incluse. SUE: Parfait.
VOCABULAIRE
Emplacement – Pitch. Je voudrais réserver un emplacement Je suis désolé(e), on est complet
Camping-car – Campervan. pour mon camping-car pour trois ce soir – I am sorry but we are full
Caravane – Caravan. nuits, s’il vous plaît – I would like to this evening.
Tente – Tent. reserve a pitch for my campervan for Est-ce qu’il y a un supermarché
Tapis de sol – Ground sheet. three nights, please. près d’ici? – Is there a supermarket
Gonfleur – Air pump. Est-ce que je pourrais installer ma nearby?
Réchaud – Camping stove. tente ici pour une nuit, s’il vous plaît? Où sont les douches? – Where are
Sac de couchage – Sleeping bag. – Can I pitch my tent here for one night? the showers?
Noix Pork
Figue Red pepper
C D
Poivron rouge Herbs
PHOTOGRAPHS: D. O’NEIL CC BY-SA 3.0; MARKUS HAGEN LOCHER CC BY-SA 3.0; CC BY-SA 3.0;
Sanglier Fig
Pur porc Rabbit with
Armagnac
Arrosoir; Brouette; Déplantoir; Fourche
Ail
Walnut
ILLUSTRATIONS: TIM WESSON; DREAMSTIME
How
to say... COMPETITION WIN!
Glace
Ice cream
Les Mots Fléchés
(Glas) The winner of this month’s books, writing or striving to
competition will receive the memorise everything. The
Fun French
Michel Thomas Perfect pack, which retails at £100,
French CD-audio course, contains ten hours of audio
published by Hodder & learning on CD, more than
Answers
dress is the woman who is wearing it.’
‘Over the years, I have learned that what is important in a
est important dans une robe, c’est la femme qui la porte.’
Find the quote: ‘Au fil des années, j’ai appris que ce qui
Glacière – cool box; Lunettes de soleil – sunglasses;
– beach towel; Tongs – flip-flops; Transat – deckchair;
Anagrams: Crème solaire – sun cream; Serviette de plage
– herbs; Lapin à l’Armagnac – rabbit with Armagnac;
pepper; Sanglier – wild boar; Pur porc – pork; Fines herbes
market? Noix – walnut; Figue – fig; Poivron rouge – red
Asperges grillées – grilled asparagus; What’s at the
garlic confit; Artichauts en cocotte – baked artichokes;
pommes de terre à l’ail confit – mashed potatoes with
– cooked vegetables with a browned crust; Purée de
potatoes; Haricots verts – green beans; Gratin de légumes
verte – green salad; Pommes de terre sautées – fried
Qui suis-je? Léa Seydoux; What’s on the menu? Salade
C) Arrosoir – watering can; D) Brouette – wheelbarrow;
la paire: A) Déplantoir – trowel; B) Fourche – garden fork;
Idiom: A) – To get too big for one’s boots; Les deux font
S A P L R
C E S S E R A G E S
D E S T I N E T E
P U N I O I G N O N
C I G A R E E U
E T O N N I E Z R N
E R E T O R N E
B U E T E I N T E S To enter: Complete the Mots Fléchés grid and note all the letters in the grey squares. Rearrange these
R O S E F E L E S letters to spell a French town or city and send this answer, together with your name, telephone
number and address, to [email protected] or write to FRANCE Magazine, Les Mots Fléchés,
May Mots Fléchés winner Cumberland House, Oriel Road, Cheltenham, GL50 1BB. Entries close 4 July 2018.
The winner of the May Mots Fléchés is
Last month’s Les Mots Fléchés answers will be posted on our website www.francemag.com/quiz and
Mrs. Jennifer Gillies, from Edinburgh.
The mystery town was Grasse in the appear in the August issue, on sale on 4 July 2018. The answers to this month’s competition will be on the
Alpes-Maritimes département. website from 11 July 2018 and in the September issue, on sale on 1 August 2018.
FIND THE QUOTE Slice up the baguette where the spaces should be to reveal a saying by
fashion designer Yves Saint Laurent
Aufildesannéesjaiapprisquecequiestimportant
dansunerobecestlafemmequilaporte
TRAVEL
French language
Keep up with the latest articles
lessons: how to
online by signing up to receive our
use accents
I found this guide really FORTNIGHTLY NEWSLETTER
helpful in understanding
how accents change the
AT COMPLETEFRANCE.COM
pronunciation of words.
50 61 61
Highly
recommended
on James Martin’s
“French
Adventure”
Centrally located in the heart of the Minervois, close to the UNESCO world heritage sites of Carcassonne & the Canal du Midi, our
beautifully restored 18c coaching inn with flower filled courtyard garden and a swimming pool offers flexible accommodation
for all your needs. Le Vieux Relais provides the perfect base for exploring this beautiful and up and coming corner of France.
Good walking, cycling, lake swimming and great vineyards are all nearby. Free wi-fi is available at the house.
During July and August the house will be available to rent on a catered or self-catering basis. Valerie and Mike Slowther
Please contact us for more details. Special offer - second week half price on remaining self catering weeks summer 2018. Tel: 0033 (0)4 68 91 69 29
Email: [email protected]
PRICING INFORMATION: www.levieuxrelais.net
• B&B €85 for 2, €120-135 for 4
• Extra bed €20 CAPACITY: 2-13
• Dinner from €25 per person
0.5 35 O/S 0.5 35 0.5 5 5 B&B €85 for 2; €120-135 for 4
• Weekly self-catered lets from €2,000 per week
84 84 11
NEAR L’ISLE SUR LA SORGUE NEAR AVIGNON, PROVENCE NEAR CARCASSONNE & CANAL DU MIDI
CAPACITY: 15 ■ CAPACITY: 12 ■ CAPACITY: 219
Charming Chambres d’hôtes at the House for rent (by owner) in Provence near Avignon Beautifully restored Domaine with 2, 3, & 4 bed Gites,
heart of Luberon. (8 miles), large garden, swimming-pool, quiet area, large 14x7m pool set in 7.5 acres of landscaped grounds
gorgeous view. Near medieval village. Beautiful walks. with 360deg views to Pyrenees & Black Mountains. Ideal
Corine and Emmanuel welcome you to their 1750 6 bedrooms, capacity 12 people, 5 bathrooms, base for exploring Aude and Cathar regions with
Bastide that has kept its authenticity throughout the air conditioning, wifi, barbecue house. Toulouse 45mins and Med coast 60mins away. Superb
centuries. Elegantly renovated with taste and passion, walking, cycling, markets, medieval villages and
gives it a homely feel. You will be welcomed by a vineyards locally. Resident owners with bikes and
large courtyard planted with trees, next to a beautiful transport available, open 365 days/yr with fully
heated swimming pool from which you can admire equipped kitchens, Games Hangar, Hotel quality linen,
amazing views. Guests can enjoy the spa area, the August: free WiFi, Wood burners and BBQ’s. From 110 euro/night.
sauna and jacuzzi as well as massages upon
reservation.
€3,200 for 1 week or
€6,000 for 2 weeks
See our
FROM 110 p/n Trip advisor
From 105€/night for 2 September: reviews
people, breakfast included. €2,500 for 1 week or Contact Neil & Vickie Malyon
Tel: 00 33 7 89 80 94 33
€4,500 for 2 weeks Email: [email protected]
Contact:
www.domsaladry.com
Corine Charbonnel Contact Clementine
[email protected] Tel: +33 625660281
+33 673.32.91.16 Email: [email protected]
83
www.Per fect-for-Two.com
VILLA NYASA, CLAVIERS
■ CAPACITY: 8-10
Flanked by 3.5 acres of oaks, pine trees and olive
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uninterrupted southerly views across a Provençal
mountain valley. 55 minutes from Nice airport,
5 ensuite bedrooms, luxurious linens & toiletries
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with lavender, lemon & fig trees, flourishing wild
herbs. 3 outside dining areas, BBQ area & an infinity LIMEUIL CADOUIN
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bedrooms - open-plan living street - large garden - beautiful
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rear garden. and market.
2 65 O/S 4 19 7 2 2
81
SOUTH WEST
MAZAMET, MIDIPYRÉNÉES
BED & BREAKFAST: 5 DOUBLE ROOMS
La Villa de Mazamet is a luxury B&B, in the heart of SW
France, with five beautifully appointed, air-conditioned
bedrooms, pool, Le Petit Spa & table d’hôtes restaurant.
Situated in the market town of Mazamet, La Villa
provides a fantastic base from which to explore this
historic corner of France. On the doorstep to two
UNESCO World Heritage Sites, Vineyards, Mountains &
Medieval Villages. From 120 € per night, per room,
inc. breakfast.
€ 120 p/night
Peter Friend
Tel: +33 563 979 033
E-Mail: [email protected]
www.villademazamet.com
LEGAL SERVICES
bedrooms. Attached shed & cellar. Cellar. Carport.
Price: €100,000 agency fees included. Price: €159.000 agency fees included.
w w w. i m m o b i l i e r- d o r d o g n e . c o m
Resident in the UK, for the past 25 years, Liliane has been providing
expert legal advice and personal assistance in relation to:
Vignette
Journey of
discovery
Bringing home a rescue dog allowed
Carol Drinkwater to take a leisurely
road trip across southern France
I
live in France and write about its people, food
and history. This involves being at my desk
for many hours of the day, with short outings
to verify facts or to get the feel of a location.
However, every now and then an opportunity
arises to make a journey to another part of my
adopted land. My good fortune recently was
twofold. A rescue dog, a pure-bred Tibetan Mastiff,
was on offer. If no home were found, he was to be Carcassonne was our next stop. I confess I am
put down. One look at his photo and we said we not enamoured of this medieval city. We, as tourists,
would have him. He was in a rescue shelter over on are at least one hundred years too late. If you can
the west side of France, eight hours by car from our close your eyes to the trinket stores and the dozens
home. We decided to make an outing of it. of rather average restaurants squashed up against
The sun was shining as we set off from our olive one another, then you can imagine how it must once
farm nestled in the heights, overlooking the Bay of have been, with its magnificent golden-stoned
Cannes. Our trajectory was to take us by Aix-en- fortress, now a Unesco World Heritage site. I found
Provence, skirting the hems of the Camargue towns Carol Drinkwater its setting in the Aude plain awe-inspiring.
of Arles and Nîmes, as well as Montpellier, is the best-selling From here on, the countryside of sweeping
Carcassonne and Toulouse before making a final author of The Olive vineyards was magical. Although I know Toulouse,
turn north to Bergerac; journey’s end. Once past Farm series. Her France’s fourth-largest city, on the banks of the
Montpellier we became adventurous, turning off the latest work is The River Garonne, and some of the surrounding
main roads to do a little discovering. Lost Girl, a novel towns and villages, I was mostly in new territory.
Narbonne was once a coastal town, an important set in post-war We were making for the small village of Laugnac
seaport for the Romans. However, centuries of Provence and outside Agen to spend the night. We chose only
silting of the River Aude have left it 15 kilometres modern-day Paris. meandering country roads, where the landscape
inland. Still, it is well worth a visit and if you have Contact Carol at was undulating and planted with groves of plum
time to linger, so too are the fishing villages at its caroldrinkwater.com and spreading nut trees.
Mediterranean edge. The town’s As we approached our overnight stop, we spotted
focal point is the Canal de la Robine, several stunning châteaux with spiky black towers
which is linked to the hidden behind centuries-old cedar trees. Our hosts
more famous Canal du were a French couple who have converted a Roman
Midi. Pause at one of the chapel and several stone outbuildings into fabulous
cafés and enjoy gîtes. They invited us for an aperitif after our long
a refreshing vin de hours on the road and we bonded instantly,
citron, white discovering a mutual love of art and history.
ILLUSTRATIONS: MELISSA WOOD
wine with lemon. The following day, as we made our way home
with our handsome rescue dog, I felt content. I had
reminded myself of the richness and variety of
France; full of history, architectural beauty and
diversity. Never believe those who say the French
are not friendly. The welcomes were abundant.
AUGUST
BUZZ-INESS AS USUAL
FRANÇOISE HARDY THE SWEET STORY OF HONEY
THE QUEEN OF YÉ-YÉ SINGS AGAIN
FOOD
…the easy way
August issue at www.buyamag.co.uk/france.
DRIN
& elin- Ke
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