Holding Electromagnets en 1 20151
Holding Electromagnets en 1 20151
Holding Electromagnets en 1 20151
es
Holding electromagnets
Revision: 1/2015
Technical explanation: Holding electromagnets
Every product made by NAFSA fulfils the European Directive about electrical appliances and certain
voltage limits.
Made according to the following norms: DIN VDE 0580, UNE-EN 60204-1 y NFC79300
BASIC CONCEPTS
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Technical explanation : Holding Electromagnets.
Figure 1
Fm Line of induction
dL
N-S Magnetic poles
N S N N S N dL Air gap
Fm Holding force
FL Lateral motive force
D Optimun thickness of the
piece to hold
F Magnetic flux
1
on the thickness of the piece to hold.
0
0 50 H (AV/cm) 100 150
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Holding Electromagnets
Description:
The holding electromagnets (electromagnetic and electropermanent) are used to attract and hold ferromagnetic
pieces.
The maximum force efficiency is achieved with the piece to be hold above the attraction's face and in direct
contact with both poles (outside pole and inside pole).
ATTRACTION FASTENING FACE
Exterior pole Central pole Flying leads
Threaded hole to
electromagnet fixation
Coil
Carcase
It is not recommended use holding electromagnet in applications that an air gap>0.2mm is required.
The retention force will fall down exponentially when the air gap increases (as can be seen in the data sheet
of each product).
It is convenient to
leave a tiny gap Piece to hold:
between the electromagnet To obtain the maximum
fixing and its fastening performance, the surface
face so that the product must be the same as or
can move and adapt bigger than the attraction
to the piece to hold face of the holding
electromagnets
dL Air gap
Allowance
In electropermanent holding electromagnets, vibration and temperature higher than the one recommended
must be avoided because it could damage the magnet and the product would loose force.
Maintenance:
If the attraction face suffers bumps when working, a reduction of force will occur due to the extraordinary air
gap generated, and to recover the initial force, attraction face must be rectified
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Electroimanes de accionamiento NAFSA S.L. -(www.nafsa.es) -Tfno: +34 94 453 10 61-Fax: +34 94 625 01 51 -E-mail: [email protected]
Round holding electromagnets
VEM SERIE
The attraction and holding of the magnetic pieces are obtained feeding
the winding inside the solenoid. When the power supply stops the
electromagnet looses the piece.
When working with loads security norms must be respected.
The table 2 gives for each type of holding magnet, the values of the force of
maintenance (Fm) based on the air gap, measured in the following conditions:
-Direct current supply.
-Flat piece (3µ m rugosity) in AºSt37, thickness as shown in the table 2 and dimensions
are similar or bigger than the attraction face.
-Room temperature 35ºC.
-Coil working on its regime temperature.
At different conditions, the magnetic force(Fm) may decrease.The value of the
magnetic remanence after the power supply stops is 5% of the holding force.
.Earthing is recommended if the metallic parts are accessible.
.Technical explanation: see documents 1.4 & 1.5
Important: the clamping screw does not .Under demand: any size, voltage, duty cycle etc can be manufactured .
have to exceed measure D
When lifting or handling heavy loads a minimun security margin of 3 must be respected, the weight of the load cannot
exceed 33% of the magnetic force.
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2015 12.1
Electroimanes de accionamiento NAFSA S.L. -(www.nafsa.es) -Tfno: +34 94 453 10 61-Fax: +34 94 625 01 51 -E-mail: [email protected]
Rectangular holding electromagnets
ERM SERIE
The attraction and holding of the magnetic pieces are obtained by feeding the
winding inside the solenoid. When the power supply stops, the solenoid looses the
piece. When working with loads, security norms must be respected.
Protection rate: IP65
Insulation class: B (130ºC)
Nominal Voltage: 24VDC
Standard duty cycle: ED100%
Other voltages, ED and sizes: Consult
Table 1
TYPE A B C D E F H Nº of holes Compresion gland Weight(kg)
ERM100/35 125 10 2 0.9
ERM150/35 175 10 3 1
ERM200/35 225 10 4 1.5
ERM400/35 425 35±0.3 34±0.1 25 50 12 M-6 8 PG-9 2.8
ERM500/35 525 12 10 3.5
ERM600/35 625 12 12 4.5
ERM150/60 180 40 70 2 2.3
ERM200/60 230 60±0.1 49.5±0.2 40 120 12 M-8 2 PG-11 3
ERM500/60 530 70 120 4 7.8
Table 2
Airgap (mm) The table 2 gives for each type of holding magnet,
P at 20ºC e (mm) the values of the force of maintenance (Fm) based
TYPE (W)
0 0,1 0,2 0,5 1 on the air gap, measured in the following conditions:
1 32 22 12 8 6 -Direct current supply.
3 396 308 120 45 8 -Flat piece (3µ m rugosity) in AºSt37, thickness as
ERM100/35 10 6 604 320 190 52 12
shown in the table 2 and dimensions are similar or
10 752 468 238 60 18
1 65 50 30 21 14
bigger than the attraction face.
ERM150/35 14 3 769 580 220 82 17 -Room temperature 35ºC.
6
10
1090
1450
657
904
368
490
90
116
21
35
-Coil working on its regime temperature.
1 80 60 42 28 14
At different conditions, the magnetic force(Fm) may
3 928 720 260 94 20 decrease.The value of the magnetic remanence
ERM200/35 18 6 1400 810 460 121 27 after the power supply stops is 5% of the holding
10 1758 1108 690 136 46
1 172 131 91 60 35 force.
Magnetic force Fm (N)
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Mounting and supply possibilities for rectangular holding electromagnet
ERM --/35
Supply possibilities 2x180º connector
ERM --/60
Supply possibilities 4x90º connector
Ordering code:
Size; Supply possibilities; Positioning; Voltage; Duty-cycle;
Example: ERM200/35 A2 24Vdc 100% (Connector in the opposite face to standard mounting)
ERM200/60 B4 24Vdc 50% (Stuffing box in the mooring face)
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Round electropermanent holding electromagnets
VM SERIE
The attraction and holding of magnetic pieces are made by permanent magnets
mounted in the electromagnet, with these kind of products we avoid the risk of
load falling down due to sudden power supply failure.The power supply on the
coil allows to loose the load, when this power supply stops, the product recovers
its initial force.When working with suspended loads, security norms must be
respected.
Clamping screw (B): Ref: VM(type)/B-V-ED% The table 2 gives for each type of holding magnet, the values of the force
Example: VM50/B-24Vdc-ED100%
of maintenance (Fm) based on the air gap, measured in the following
conditions:
-Holding magnet without voltage.
-Flat piece (3µ m rugosity) in AºSt37, thickness as shown in the table 2 and
dimensions are similar or bigger than the attraction face.
-Room temperature 35ºC.
-Coil working on its regime temperature.
At different conditions, the magnetic force(Fm) may decrease.The value
of the magnetic remanence after the power supply stops is 5% of the
holding force.
. Earthing is recommended if the metallic parts are accessible.
.Technical explanation: see documents 1.4 & 1.5
Important: the clamping screw does not have to .Under demand: any size, voltage, duty cycle etc can be manufactured.
exceed measure D
When lifting or handling heavy loads a minimum security margin of 3 must be respected, the weight
of the load cannot exceed 33% of the magnetic force.
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2015 12.4
Electroimanes de accionamiento NAFSA S.L. -(www.nafsa.es) -Tfno: +34 94 453 10 61-Fax: +34 94 625 01 51 -E-mail: [email protected]
Round electropermanent holding electromagnets
VM/ND SERIE
The attraction and holding of the magnetic pieces are made by permanent magnets
mounted in the solenoid. With these kind of products, we avoid the risk of load falling
due to sudden power supply failure. The power supply on the coil allows to loose the
load, when this power supply stops, the product recovers its initial force.
When working with suspended loads, security norms must be respected.
Table 2
Flying leads P E D Minimum Resting Et r e h i eAir gap dLL
time En rro ( m(mm)
m) d
pulse
TYPE (W) (%) (ms) (ms) (mm) 0 0,2 0,5
24 1 22 7 1,7
VM20/ND 10 20 180 3 39 7 1,7
110 825 1 46 34 22
VM30/ND 25 20 3 181 74 22
10 181 74 22
The table 2 gives for each type of holding magnet, the values of the minimum pulse time and resting time measured in the
following conditions:
- With a weight of 5% of the maximum magnetic force made by each model
-Coil working on its regime temperature.
The table 2 gives for each type of holding magnet, the values of the force of maintenance (Fm) based on the air gap, measured
in the following conditions:
-Holding magnet without voltage.
-Flat piece (3µ m rugosity) in AºSt37, thickness as shown in the table 2 and dimensions are similar or bigger than the attraction
face.
-Room temperature 35ºC.
-Coil working on its regime temperature.
At different conditions, the magnetic force(Fm) may decrease.
The value of the magnetic remanence after the power supply stops is 5% of the holding force.
.Earthing is recommended if the metallic parts are accessible.
.Technical explanation: see documents 1.4 & 1.5
.Under demand: any size, voltage, duty cycle etc can be manufactured.
Under demand an internal protection can be added to the coil to protect it of the overheating, generated by the no respecting
of the times given by the duty cycles, this overheating can demagnetize the internal magnet or destroy the coil changing the
proper working of holding magnet.
When lifting or handling heavy loads a minimum security margin of 3 must be respected, the weight of the load cannot exceed
33% of the magnetic force.
Ordering code : VM--/ND --V ED---%
Example 1: VM50/ND ; Standard voltage : 24Vdc ; Duty cycle : ED15% ; Ref.: VM50/ND 24Vdc ED15%
Example 2: VM50/ND with protection ; Standard voltage : 24Vdc ; Duty cycle : ED15% ; Ref.: VM50/ND_WP 24Vdc ED15%
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2015 12.5
Electroimanes de accionamiento NAFSA S.L. -(www.nafsa.es) -Tfno: +34 94 453 10 61-Fax: +34 94 625 01 51 -E-mail: [email protected]
Rectangular electropermanent holding electromagnets
ERMI200/60
The attraction and holding of the magnetic pieces are made by permanent magnets
mounted in the solenoid. With these kind of products, we avoid the risk of load falling
due to sudden power supply failure. The power supply on the coil allows to loose
the load, when this power supply stops, the product recovers its initial force. When
working with suspended loads, security norms must be respected.
Supply possibilities:
- Connector standard
- Alternating current connection (AC):
The connector offers the possibility of incorporating
rectifying diodes
- Under demand: other possibilities of input can
be manufactured.
If any changes from the original (see drawing),
please contact.
For these holding electromagnet correct working the minimum pulse and resting time must be respected:
- Minimum pulse time: 300ms
- Minimum resting time: 5000ms
The values of the minimum pulse time and resting time measured in the following conditions:
- Coil working on its regime temperature.
- Piece weight: 2 kilos (it is not recommended to use these holding electromagnet for lower weights)
The table 2 gives for each type of holding magnet, the values of the force of maintenance (Fm) based on the air gap,
measured in the following conditions:
-Holding electromagnet without voltage.
-Flat piece (3µ m rugosity) in AºSt37, thickness as shown in the table 2 and dimensions are similar or bigger than the
attraction face.
-Room temperature 35ºC.
-Coil working on its regime temperature.
At different conditions, the magnetic force(Fm) may decrease.The value of the magnetic remanence after the power
supply stops is 5% of the holding force.
When lifting or handling heavy loads a minimum security margin of 3 must Ordering code:
be respected, the weight of the load cannot exceed 33% of the magnetic
force. Ref.: ERMI200/60 24Vdc ED15%
Revision:
R e v i s i o n : 1 //2012
2015 12.6
Electroimanes de accionamiento NAFSA S.L. -(www.nafsa.es) -Tfno: +34 94 453 10 61-Fax: +34 94 625 01 51 -E-mail: [email protected]
Holding electromagnet
BP1000/100 TYPE
It is a bipolar holding electromagnet whith1000mm of effective surface.
The face is made with an angle to work with different pieces between
ø120 mm y ø250 mm.
The attraction and holding of the magnetic pieces is obtained by feeding
the coil inside the electromagnet. When the power supply stops the
electromagnet looses the piece. When working with loads security norms
must be respected.
When lifting or handling heavy loads a minimum security margin of 3 must be respected, the weight
of the load cannot exceed 33% of the magnetic force.
NAFSA
Revision:
R e v i s i o n : 1 //2012
2015 12.7
Electroimanes de accionamiento NAFSA S.L. -(www.nafsa.es) -Tfno: +34 94 453 10 61-Fax: +34 94 625 01 51 -E-mail: [email protected]