Title of The Project: Department of Computer Science COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Lahore
Title of The Project: Department of Computer Science COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Lahore
Title of The Project: Department of Computer Science COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Lahore
Session 20XX-20XX
(ii)
(iii)
*The candidates confirm that the work submitted is their own and appropriate credit has
been given where reference has been made to work of others.
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Abstract
Write abstract here
Acknowledgement
It is optional
Table of Contents
1 Introduction ............................................................................................................... 8
4 Headings ................................................................................................................. 10
9 References ............................................................................................................... 14
List of Tables
Figure 1 Selecting the Heading 1 style from the Word style menu. 7
1 Introduction
This document is a style guide for final year project reports. These styles should be used
without modification or replacement.
While this may well sound like a rather prescriptive approach to report writing, it is introduced
for the following reasons.
1. The style guide allows students to focus on the critical task of producing clear and
concise content, instead of being distracted by font settings and paragraph spacing.
2. By providing a comprehensive style guide the School benefits from a consistent and
professional look to its internal project reports.
3. The style guide also allows the School to properly control the size restrictions that are
placed on reports.
The remainder of this document briefly outlines the main components and suggested use of this
style guide.
2 Styles in Word
Every style defined in this document is essentially a collection of formatting commands (font
commands, paragraph controls etc) for each of the common types of components that are likely to
make up your project report.
Author – the style used for the author’s name on the front page.
Bulleted List – the style for a standard bulleted list such as this one.
Numbered List – similar to the bulleted list style except that the list is numbered.
8 of 15 07 June 2018
Normally, styles are selected from the Word style menu, which is located on the main Word
toolbar (see Figure 1).
Figure 1. Selecting the Heading 1 style from the Word style menu.
To help you with the standard styles, a new toolbar has been added to the top left of this
document; if you cannot see it then select the toolbar called Report in the Toolbar menu within
the View menu. This new toolbar displays a set of buttons for each of the main standard styles
used in this document. Just click on a style button to activate the corresponding style (see Figure
2).
Figure 2. The report style toolbar provides easy access to the approved styles.
It is important to emphasise that the above styles are the only styles that are approved for use in
your report. Word comes with an expanded set of pre-defined styles and of course you can, in
theory, define your own styles. However, we strongly suggest that you to stick to the approved
styles. Of course, you may have a genuine need for a new style during the preparation of your
report. However, we suggest that you consider whether one of the approved styles can be used
before you rush to create a new style,. For example, we have not defined a specific style for the
9 of 15 07 June 2018
bibliographic entries that you will need at the end of your report. Instead we strongly suggest the
use of a numbered list style for your bibliography, with citations in the text taking the form of
“see [1,2] for related work”.
In addition, page headers and footers have been included. The footer should not need to be edited
as it contains page number and date information that is always updated automatically. Similarly,
the header is designed to update automatically once the appropriate field data (title and author
have been provided); see Section 8 for information about how to do this.
4 Headings
Your report will be structured as a collection of number sections at different levels of detail. For
example, the heading to this section is a first-level heading (it’s called Heading 1) and has been
defined with a particular set of font and spacing characteristics. At the start of a new section, you
need to select the appropriate heading style, Heading 1 in this case, by clicking H1 on the new
style toolbar.
10 of 15 07 June 2018
4.1 Second Level Headings
Second and third level headings have also been defined and can be accessed as H2 and H3 styles.
For example, the heading in this subsection is a second-level heading.
Scopus http://www.scopus.com
This form of automatic numbering is great when it works well, and while you are not responsible
for the numbering itself, you are responsible for the correct use of heading styles. If you are not
careful – for instance by setting a blank line to be a heading style – you will find headings to be
numbered incorrectly. This is because the heading numbering works by counting the number of
previous heading assignments (of a particular type – heading 1, 2 or 3) that occur up to a given
point in the document.
11 of 15 07 June 2018
care needs to be taken to ensure that extra lines are not carelessly created in this style or else the
numbering will not be correct.
Inserting and aligning figures and charts in Word can be a hit and miss affair at the best of times.
As a tip, a fairly reliable way of inserting graphics and charts that have been copied to the
clipboard is to use the “paste special” option in word and select a “picture” option, rather than
pasting directly.
Figures, charts and tables should always be centred horizontally. This can be achieved by right-
clicking the graphic, selecting the Format Picture option and then selecting the Layout tab to
find various alignment options.
6 Program Code
A Code style has been prepared for formatting short excerpts of source code. It is a simple
indented, single-spaced style using a fixed font (Courier New) to produce code that appears like
the following:
7 Table of Contents
A table of contents (TOC) page has also been included in this report template and can be created
using the TOC generator in Word. Ordinarily this is accessed via Index and Tables option in the
in the Insert menu. However, to avoid the need to set certain TOC features, the best way to insert
a new table of contents is to use the TOC macro defined in this document. This macro can be run
by clicking on the TOC button on the report style toolbar to position a new table of contents at the
current cursor position – so care needs to be take to properly position the cursor after he “table of
contents” heading on page 3 of your report. Notice that you can update your existing table of
contents by simply right clicking it and selecting the update field option.
A word of warning on this feature – the table of contents is automatically generated by compiling
a table of all of the level 1, 2 and 3 headings in your document. This means that every line with
one of these styles will appear in the table. If you use these styles for non-headings (of course you
should not do this) then these non-headings will also appear in the table.
12 of 15 07 June 2018
8 Final Year Project (FYP) Report Outline
Chapter 1: Introduction
Introduction
Objectives
Problem statement
Assumptions & constraints
Project scope (what and what not to consider)
Chapter 5: Conclusion
Problems faced and lessons learned
Project summary
Future work
13 of 15 07 June 2018
9 References
References to any book, journal paper or website should properly be acknowledged, For
example.
[1] Lyda M.S. Lau, Jayne Curson, Richard Drew, Peter Dew and Christine Leigh, (1999),
Use Of VSP Resource Rooms to Support Group Work in a Learning Environment, ACM
99, pp-2. (Journal paper example)
[2] Hideyuki Nakanishi, Chikara Yoshida, Toshikazu Nishmora and Turu Ishada, (1996),
FreeWalk: Supporting Casual Meetings in a Network, pp 308-314 (paper on web)
a. http://www.acm.org/pubs/articles/proceedings/cscw/240080/p308-nakanishi.pdf
[3] Ali Behforooz & Frederick J.Hudson, (1996), Software Engineering Fundamentals,
Oxford University Press. Chapter 8, pp255-235. (book reference example)
[4] http://www.bt.com/bttj/archive.htm (web site)
APPENDICES
14 of 15 07 June 2018
Appendix A
15 of 15 07 June 2018