Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 84 views

    Dok Rama (Functional Appliance)

    Uploaded by

    Aditya Zulfikar
    Removable orthodontic appliances can be base plate, retentive components, or active components. Base plates provide support and anchorage. Functional appliances primarily influence facial growth and development. They are classified based on how they transmit and guide forces. Removable appliances include activators and bionators while semi-fixed include Denholtz and Bass appliances. Fixed appliances include Herbst and Jasper Jumper. Indications for different functional appliances depend on the malocclusion being treated.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Dok Rama (Functional Appliance)

    Uploaded by

    Aditya Zulfikar
    84 views36 pages
    Removable orthodontic appliances can be base plate, retentive components, or active components. Base plates provide support and anchorage. Functional appliances primarily influence facial growth and development. They are classified based on how they transmit and guide forces. Removable appliances include activators and bionators while semi-fixed include Denholtz and Bass appliances. Fixed appliances include Herbst and Jasper Jumper. Indications for different functional appliances depend on the malocclusion being treated.

    Original Description:

    hhhv

    Original Title

    26. Dok Rama (Functional Appliance)

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Removable orthodontic appliances can be base plate, retentive components, or active components. Base plates provide support and anchorage. Functional appliances primarily influence facial growth and development. They are classified based on how they transmit and guide forces. Removable appliances include activators and bionators while semi-fixed include Denholtz and Bass appliances. Fixed appliances include Herbst and Jasper Jumper. Indications for different functional appliances depend on the malocclusion being treated.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    84 views36 pages

    Dok Rama (Functional Appliance)

    Uploaded by

    Aditya Zulfikar
    Removable orthodontic appliances can be base plate, retentive components, or active components. Base plates provide support and anchorage. Functional appliances primarily influence facial growth and development. They are classified based on how they transmit and guide forces. Removable appliances include activators and bionators while semi-fixed include Denholtz and Bass appliances. Fixed appliances include Herbst and Jasper Jumper. Indications for different functional appliances depend on the malocclusion being treated.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 36

    R.

    Rama Putranto
    ORTHODONTIC APPLIANCES

    Removable Fixed

    Mechanical Functional
    Force Force
    Removable Appliances

    A. Base Plate
    B. Component Retentive/ anchorage

    C. Component Active/Force
    A. Base Palte
    1. Supporting others component : claps,
    Screw Expantion etc
    2. Continue Strenght/forced of the
    resulting from claps to anchorages
    3. To prevent unwanted moving teeth
    4. To protect the spring or claps on palatal /
    lingual side
    5. To hold and continue biting force
    Stability of plate
    1. Plate width was made as wide as
    possible, depend on treatment needs

    2. The plate should be able to


    adapt with oral mucosa
    3. The plate around moving teeth
    must be free
    Functional Appliance
    Primarily orthopedic tools to influence
    the facial skeleton of the growing child

    Trasmint, Elliminates, and guide the natural forces


    Muscle activity, growth, tooth eruption

    Try To create conditions for the


    harmonious development of the
    stomatognathic system
    Function

    Corection

    Early Class II Malocclusion

    Class III Malocclusion


    CLASSIFICATION OF
    FUNCTIONAL APPLIANCE
    Teeth Supported Appliances Ex/
    Group A
    Inclined plane, giudeing plane, etc
    Teeth/Tissue supported
    Group B
    Activators, Bionator , etc

    Vestibular positioned appliances


    Group C with isolated support from
    teeth/tissue
    Frankle Appliance, Lip
    bumpers
    Removable Appliance

    Activators , Bionators, Frankle , etc

    Semi-fixed Appliance

    Den holtz, Bass Appliances

    Fixed Appliances

    Herbst, Jasper Jumper, etc


    With Concept of Hibridization
    by Peter Vig
    Classical Functional appliances

    Activators, Frankle Appliance, etc

    Hybrid Appliances

    Double oral Screen, Hybrid Bionators, Bass Appliance


    Classification By Profitt
    1. Teeth Borne Passive Appliances
    Andresen/haulp Activator, activatir, Bionator

    2. Tooth Borne Active Appliance


    Elastic Open Activator, Modified Bionator
    3. Tissue Borne Passive Appliance
    Oral Screen, Lip Bumper
    4. Tissue Borne Active Appliance
    Frankel Appliance

    5. Functional Orthopedic Magnetic Applianc


    Various Cephalometric Analysis for
    Funtional Appliance Therapy for Patient

    1. Facial Skeleton
    2. Jaw Bases
    3. Dentoalveolar relationship
    Facial Skeleton

    Saddle Angle Articular Angle


    Gonial Angle Anterior and
    Posterior Face
    Height
    Jarabaks Ratio

    PFH
    X 1oo
    AFH
    Less Than 62 % Vertical Growth Pattern

    More Than 65% More Horizontal Pattern


    SNA
    SNB
    Visual Treatment Objective
    (VTO)
    ACTIVATOR
    BY Adreasen and Haupl
    Class II Division 1 malocclusion
    Class II division 2 Malocclusion
    Class III Malocclusion
    Class I open bite Malocclusion
    Class I Deep Bite malocclusion
    For post treatment Retension
    Children with Decreased facial Height
    Contra Indication
    Class I with Crowed Teeth Disharmony BetweenTtooth Size
    and Jaw Size
    Lower Proclination
    Component Activator

    1. Labial Bow
    2. Jack Screw (Optional)
    3. Acrylic Portion
    Direction of Coreccted

    Sagital Transversal Vertical


    Protrusion Retrusion
    Vertically/extrusion
    Anterior Posterior
    Bionator
    Principle Bionator
    Is not To Activate the Muscle but to Modulate
    Muscle Activity,

    Enhanceing the Normal Development of the


    Growth Patterns

    Eliminate Abnormal Environmental


    Factors
    Bionators
    BY Balters 1960
    Indication For Bionator Therapy

    Functional Retrusion
    Well Align Dental Arch
    Mild to Modertae skeletal Discrepancy
    No Evidence of Labial Tipping
    Bionators
    Contra Indication For Bionator
    Therapy

    Class II Relationship Cause by


    Maxilarry Prognatism
    Vertical Growth Pattern
    Labially Tipped Lower Incisors
    Frankel
    Increase In the Tranverse Sagital
    Direction
    Increase In Vertical Driection
    Muscle Adaptation
    Types Of Function Regulators

    1. FR I Class I And Class II Division 1


    FR Ia Class I, Moderate Crowding and Deep
    Bite
    FR Ib Class II Division 1 , Overjet Less than 7
    mm
    FR Ic Class II Division 1, Overjet More than 7
    mm
    Frankel II
    / FR II
    Types Of Function Regulators

    2. FR II Class II Div 2 and Div. 1

    3. FR III Class III

    4. FR IV Open Bite and Bimaxillary


    Protrusion
    5. FR V FR With Head Gear
    FR III
    Twin Block

    Herbst Appliance

    You might also like