Writing Tutor
Writing Tutor
Writing Tutor
Teacher’s Guide
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Teacher’s Guide Writing Tutor
Methodological Approach
Each unit in Writing Tutor covers the “Three Ps.” The flow of each unit
ensures that the learner first learns the language, then practices the
language, then is finally considered a user of the language.
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Features:
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Teacher’s Guide Writing Tutor
The Writing Tutor series prepares students for writing. It also helps students develop
vocabulary and background knowledge about a topic. Students incorporate both new
background knowledge and new vocabulary into their sentence and paragraph writing.
Throughout each unit students learn and practice:
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Writing Tutor 1B
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Homework Check:
- The teacher checks that homework has been completed.
Warm-Up:
- The teacher first asks students the warm-up questions
with their books closed.
- The teacher encourages students to answer in full
questions.
- The teacher also asks follow-up questions to the
students
Key Words:
- The teacher writes the words from the box on the
board and walks around the room asking students for
their own definitions of the words to ensure that they
clearly understand the meaning.
- Students fill in the blanks.
- The teacher extends the activity by having students
identify how the sentences are formed and then
having them write their own sentences in such a way
that if the sentences were put together they would be
a paragraph with a clear beginning, middle, and end.
Writing Form:
- Identifies the target paragraph form with examples
- Questions provide students with the opportunity to
think critically about the content
- The sample paragraphs help students to clearly
understand the goals of the unit in terms of writing.
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Model Passage:
- The teacher introduces the model passage.
- The teacher selects students to read the model
passage aloud.
- The teacher reviews any unknown vocabulary and
then has students identify the key points in the
passage.
- Students then work independently or in pairs to create
comprehension questions that they ask to the class to
check knowledge of the content and grammar tips.
- Students then fill in the chart to demonstrate their
overall understanding of the passage.
Writing Focus 1:
- The teacher guides students through the main
language points and asks for examples to further
check their understanding of the concepts.
- Following the introduction of each activity, the
students complete the activities. The teacher reviews
any needed corrections.
**This page is also an ideal homework page.
Homework:
- The teacher assigns homework from the book and/or independent sentence or paragraph
writing. Homework at this level should cover all of the lesson components grammar, language,
and vocabulary. Students should present their own paragraphs regularly to reinforce speaking
and presentation skills.
Wrap-Up:
- The teacher verbally quizzes students on key lesson components.
- The teacher asks comprehension questions based on the reading passage.
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Test Overview
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B. Write the word from the word bank next to its correct definition.
11. ______________: a prize or reward that is given to someone for doing something good
16. ______________: an animal with no fur that is also cold blooded like a snake or a lizard
18. ______________: the tools and machines needed to perform a particular task
19. ______________: to go away from a place; to put something in a place and forget to take it with
you
20. ______________: feeling that you want to eat
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D. Join the sentences using the correct joining words from the box. Some joining
words are used more than once.
30. Kim has to finish her project. Kim will not be in trouble.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
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31. Which option shows the right order for writing a story?
a. Publishing, revising, prewriting, proofreading, drafting
b. Prewriting, drafting, revising, proofreading, publishing
c. Proofreading, prewriting, drafting, publishing, revising
32. In what stage of the writing process do you check for grammar and spelling mistakes?
a. Proofreading
b. Drafting
c. Publishing
35. Which of the following options explains what you do in the drafting phase of writing?
a. Put your ideas on paper or on the computer.
b. Get your final story out and give it to the reader.
c. Check whether you have enough ideas, if the ideas are clear, and if they are in order.
36. Which sentence explains how the writer feels about art class?
a. I have art class at 9 a.m.
b. My class is in room 301.
c. Art class is the best class.
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37. How many children are in this picture? What are they doing?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
38. Do you think their parent’s like what they are doing? Why?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
39. Will the children have to clean this up? Why?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
40. What would you be doing if you were there?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
G. Put a check (v) if the sentence is correct. If the sentence is incorrect rewrite it
and fix the mistake.
45. Firstly, take the cake out of the oven and you’re done. _________
__________________________________________________________________________
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Exercise A
1. control
2. silly
3. valuable
4. pocket
5. earlier
6. materials
7. smart
8. spend
9. loud
10. talented
Exercise B
11. award
12. brave
13. improve
14. graduate
15. wake up
16. reptile
17. device
18. equipment
19. leave
20. hungry
Exercise C
21. My parents gave me a birthday present.
22. Her friend got a good grade in English.
23. The student jumped up quickly.
24. I slowly read the boring book.
25. How many plates do we need for dinner?
Exercise D (Answers will vary)
26. I’m hungry but/because there is nothing to eat.
27. I go to school at 8 and I go to soccer practice at 3.
28. You studied hard, so you got a good grade.
29. Bobby got a dog because it was his birthday.
30. Kim has to finish her project or she will be in trouble.
Exercise E
31. b
32. a
33. c
34. a
35. a
36. c
Exercise F (Answers will vary)
37. There are four children in this picture. They are making a mess.
38. I do not think their parents will like what they are doing. They are painting on the walls!
39. Yes, they will have to clean up. The wall is covered in paint.
40. If I was there I would be painting on the wall, too.
Exercise G (Answers will vary)
41. Jack brought Kelly lunch.
42. Where is the game at?
43. (v) No correction
44. I was late because of the traffic.
45. Lastly, take the cake out of the oven and you’re done.
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6. The Internet isn’t working because the cable isn’t _________________ to the computer.
7. Barry ______________________ the bathtub with water to give his dog a bath.
10. Come over at eight to help me ____________________ the house for the party.
B. Write the word from the word bank next to its correct definition.
14. ______________: to cover the surface of something with a thin layer of something else
15. ______________: a plastic or glass container that holds fish and water
16. ______________: large number of soldiers who are trained to fight wars
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D. Complete the sentence with the correct ending. Use phrases in the box. You can
write your own phrases, too.
but it was really funny to see or a tent for the camping trip
26. Sam shouldn’t have laughed when her friend tripped, __________________________________
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G. Put a check (v) if the sentence is correct. If the sentence is incorrect rewrite it
and fix the mistake.
42. What time are the Browns coming over for dinner tonight? ______
__________________________________________________________________________
45. I can’t decide if I want to go see a movie but stay home. _________
__________________________________________________________________________
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Teacher’s Guide
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Writing Tutor 2A
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Writing Tutor 2B
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Homework Check:
- Teacher checks that homework has been completed.
Warm-Up:
- Teacher first asks students the warm-up questions
with their books closed.
- Teacher encourages students to answer in full
questions.
- Teacher also asks follow up questions to the students
Key Words:
- Teacher writes the words from the box on the board
and circulates around the room asking students for
their own definitions of the words to ensure that they
clearly understand the meaning.
- Students fill in the blanks.
- Teacher extends the activity by having students
identify how sentences are formed and then having
them write their own sentences in such a way that if
the sentences were put together they would be a
paragraph with a clear beginning, middle, and end.
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Writing Form:
- The teacher introduces the points at the top of the box
one a time.
Ex. “Write about your or other people’s experiences.” The
teacher can ask, “What is an experience? What is an
important experience you have had in the last month?
Etc.”
- The teacher then asks questions related to each point.
- Teacher writes key words on the board to help students
understand key points.
- Teacher and students then answer the questions together.
Teacher has students explain why the correct answers are
correct to reinforce the students’ understanding.
Grammar Practice:
- The teacher introduces the grammar point and
discusses with the students how it can be used
when writing, and what the key points are.
- Students then apply their knowledge to complete
the exercises. The teacher and students check the
activity together.
**This can also be used as a homework activity.
Wrap-Up:
- The teacher verbally quizzes students on key lesson components.
- The teacher asks comprehension questions based on the reading passage.
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Test Overview
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10. Put the food you don’t want to eat in the plastic ______________.
B. Write the word from the word bank next to its correct definition.
12. ______________: to use your hands to take hold of something, usually in a rude way
16. ______________: a public celebration in which a large group of people move through an area
17. ______________: a time when people eat like breakfast, lunch, or dinner
19. ______________: when something like a plane falls from the sky; when something like a car hits
something
20. ______________: when two things are alike; when two things have a lot in common
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36. Which sentence shows how two things are the same?
a. Jerry and Lisa are both very tall.
b. Jerry really likes Lisa a lot.
c. Lisa and Jerry get along very well.
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Exercise C
21. They couldn’t hear the teacher calling them.
22. This bag is different than my new bag.
23. Someone ate half of the cake.
24. She has the same shoes as me.
25. I can finish reading this book tonight.
Exercise E
31. c
32. b
33. a, b and c
34. a
35. c
36. a
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B. Write the word from the word bank next to its correct definition.
12. ______________: within the inner part or area of something; enclosed in a container or space
17. ______________: something that you do regularly for fun in the your free time
19. ______________: all the facts and information someone knows about a subject
20. ______________: the feeling of liking someone; a force that keeps two things together
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42. can’t do
__________________________________________________________________________
44. alike
__________________________________________________________________________
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Teacher’s Guide
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Writing Tutor 3A
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Writing Tutor 3B
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Homework Check:
- Teacher checks that homework has been completed.
Warm-Up:
- The teacher first asks students the warm-up questions
with their books closed.
- The teacher encourages students to answer in full
questions.
- The teacher also asks follow up questions to the
students.
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Grammar Practice:
- The teacher introduces the grammar point and
discusses with the students how it can be used
when writing, and what the key points are.
- Students then apply their knowledge to complete
the exercises. The teacher and students check the
activity together.
**This can also be used as a homework activity.
Sample Essay:
- The teacher reads the sample essay aloud for the
students or chooses students to read aloud. The
teacher asks questions focusing on the parts of the
paragraph so students will have clear ideas to
write about.
- The teacher then gets students to think about how
their essay will compare to the sample.
- The teacher encourages students to refer to the
sample during the next part of the lesson.
Homework:
- The teacher assigns homework from the book and/or independent sentence or paragraph
writing. Homework at this level should cover all of the lesson components grammar, language,
and vocabulary. Students should present their own paragraphs regularly to reinforce speaking
and presentation skills.
Wrap-Up:
- The teacher verbally quizzes students on key lesson components.
- The teacher asks comprehension questions based on the reading passage.
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B. Write the correct form of the given verb to complete the sentence.
12. Kim and Steve _____________ the science fair at school last week. (win)
13. They ____________ the town on the map before they left. (find)
14. You have _____________ your dinner before you can leave the table. (finish)
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C. Write a sentence about the topic “toys.” Use the given verb forms.
20. I need…(to+verb)
_________________________________________________________________________
________ a. Although they were invented in England, they are now popular around the world.
________ b. Named for the Earl of Sandwich, a royal family member who invented it in England
hundreds of years ago, sandwiches are a very popular food item.
________ c. There are two reasons they are normally eaten at this time: first, they can be made
quickly and second, they are easy to eat.
________ d. They are consumed most often during lunch when people are in a hurry.
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Each year more than 5 million people are injured in car accidents.
a. A quotation
b. A fact
c. A question
34. Read the supporting idea and pick the proper topic sentence to go with it.
Girls have to wear skirts and boys have to wear dress pants.
35. Read the topic sentence and then choose the supporting idea that goes with it.
a. An athlete in good shape can run a mile in less than ten minutes.
b. Eating healthy is a good way to lose weight.
c. The average player runs about six miles per game.
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43. (but) Jeff wants to play the guitar / He doesn’t practice very much
___________________________________________________________________________
44. (because) She went to bed early last night / She feels well rested today
___________________________________________________________________________
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B. Choose the correct word or phrase from the word bank to complete each
sentence.
11. ______________ my brother cleans his room, he can’t come with us.
12. They can’t come in to see the play __________ they don’t have a ticket.
14. ____________ the alarm went off, I was still very tired.
15. ____________ her husband was cooking, she was watching TV.
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C. Join the simple sentences and phrases using the given words.
16. (that) She learned about a subject. / She didn’t know anything about it.
________________________________________________________________________________________________
18. (which) I watched a TV show. / The TV show explained how to build a house.
________________________________________________________________________________________________
19. (since) Lisa has an important meeting tomorrow / She will go to bed early tonight.
________________________________________________________________________________________________
20. (if) Did you know / They win the game all the fans get a T-shirt.
________________________________________________________________________________________________
21. (although) I did not make the mess. / I will help clean it up.
________________________________________________________________________________________________
25. (we will have) Everyone knows / a lot of homework this weekend.
________________________________________________________________________________________________
a. Since the first time man looked up and saw the moon and stars people have been curious
about them.
b. The invention of the automobile changed the world and changed the way human civilization
works.
c. There are many impressive and beautiful things to see while traveling around the world.
d. I think taking a long trip in a car is one of the best ways to see lots of beautiful sights,
especially in a place like Big Sky Country in Montana.
________ 28. Man has always wanted to know more about space.
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36. Because playing video games too much is bad for you,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
42. As the number of girls playing video games keeps going up,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
45. Since a recent study showed some games can help people learn,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Optional Activities
Games and activities can be used to reinforce any of the topics and/or language skills
introduced in Writing Tutor.
Acting Adverbs:
1) Divide the board into two, and write the headings Verbs and Adverbs.
2) Brainstorm as many verbs as you can with the students in a short time period,
and then repeat with adverbs. This stage can also be used to teach how adjectives
can ‘turn into’ adverbs by writing down happy, angry and adding the ‘ily’.
3) Divide the class into two teams.
4) Then get one team to choose a verb and adverb combination and the other team
has to act it out, then form a sentence.
Ex. The students talk crazily!
Blankety Blank:
Need “newspaper headlines” such as:
Ex.) The ________ Game, __________ Rain Storm,
A __________ Day
1) Assign students to work in groups of 2-4.
2) The teacher will show a headline and gives groups up to 40 seconds to fill in the
blank on a separate piece of paper. The teacher counts down, and students show
their words.
3) The teacher then asks several groups to explain their newspaper headline.
4) Students then choose one headline and build their own paragraph or essay
around it.
Reader’s Theater:
1) The teacher explains that the students will work in groups to prepare and present
a reader’s theater, or role play, based on a modeled passage from the book.
2) The teacher reviews the characters, setting, and sequence of events in the story.
3) The teacher then assigns students to work in groups and circulates through the
room to help each group get started.
**This activity can be repeated over multiple classes and can be extended by having
students create props and put on performances of their plays.
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Reading Passage
1) The teacher introduces the main reading passage by reading the passage aloud or
having students listen to an audio recording.
2) The teacher assigns students to work in groups of 2, to read the passage one word
at a time. Ex. S1 – Later, S2 – a, S1 – funny, S2 – thing …
The teacher then merges groups of 2 into groups of 4 to read the passage one word at a time.
The groups can then be merged to create groups of 6.
For example:
3) Then, the students in groups decide on 5 items on the list which seem
essential to all of them and why. They then write a paragraph or essay
explaining why they made those choices and present to the rest of the class.
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Pacing Suggestion
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