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    Clarifying Unfamiliar Terms

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    kikiyd
    The document discusses a primitive reflex known as the asymmetrical tonic neck reflex (ATNR) that normally disappears in infants by 6 months. It then asks what the treatment is for a case involving cerebral palsy. The response explains that cerebral palsy has no cure, and the goal of treatment is to help the person be as independent as possible through a team-based approach. Treatment involves physical, occupational and speech therapists, along with medications, to help manage symptoms and prevent complications based on the individual's specific needs.

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    Clarifying Unfamiliar Terms

    Uploaded by

    kikiyd
    4 views2 pages
    The document discusses a primitive reflex known as the asymmetrical tonic neck reflex (ATNR) that normally disappears in infants by 6 months. It then asks what the treatment is for a case involving cerebral palsy. The response explains that cerebral palsy has no cure, and the goal of treatment is to help the person be as independent as possible through a team-based approach. Treatment involves physical, occupational and speech therapists, along with medications, to help manage symptoms and prevent complications based on the individual's specific needs.

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    pplen

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    plendis8

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    The document discusses a primitive reflex known as the asymmetrical tonic neck reflex (ATNR) that normally disappears in infants by 6 months. It then asks what the treatment is for a case involving cerebral palsy. The response explains that cerebral palsy has no cure, and the goal of treatment is to help the person be as independent as possible through a team-based approach. Treatment involves physical, occupational and speech therapists, along with medications, to help manage symptoms and prevent complications based on the individual's specific needs.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    4 views2 pages

    Clarifying Unfamiliar Terms

    Uploaded by

    kikiyd
    The document discusses a primitive reflex known as the asymmetrical tonic neck reflex (ATNR) that normally disappears in infants by 6 months. It then asks what the treatment is for a case involving cerebral palsy. The response explains that cerebral palsy has no cure, and the goal of treatment is to help the person be as independent as possible through a team-based approach. Treatment involves physical, occupational and speech therapists, along with medications, to help manage symptoms and prevent complications based on the individual's specific needs.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    Nama : Ajeng Ulfabriana

    NIM : 20110310212

    Clarifying Unfamiliar Terms


    Asymmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex (ATNR):
    Asymmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex (ATNR) is a primitive reflex found in newborn
    humans, but
    normally vanishes around six months of age. It is also known as the "fencing reflex"
    because of the characteristic position of the infant's arms and head, which resembles that
    of a classically trained fencer. When the face is turned to one side, the arm and leg on the
    side to which the face is turned extend and the arm and leg on the opposite side flex.

    Problem Definition
    What is the treatment for this case?

    Brainstorming
    There is no cure for cerebral palsy. The goal of treatment is to help the person be as
    independent as possible. Treatment that requires a team approach, treatment is based on
    the person's symptoms and the need to prevent complications are needded. Physical
    therapy, occupational therapy, orthopedic help, or other treatments may also be needed to
    help with daily activities and care.

    Analyzing the Problem


    Treatment requires a team approach, including:
     Primary care doctor
     Dentist (dental check-ups are recommended around every 6 months)
     Social worker
     Nurses
     Occupational, physical, and speech therapists
     Other specialists, including a neurologist, rehabilitation physician, pulmonologist,
    and gastroenterologist
    Treatment is based on the person's symptoms and the need to prevent complications.

    Self and home care include:


     Getting enough food and nutrition
     Keeping the home safe
     Performing exercises recommended by the health care providers
     Practicing proper bowel care (stool softeners, fluids, fiber, laxatives, regular
    bowel habits)
     Protecting the joints from injury

    Putting the child in regular schools is recommended, unless physical disabilities or


    mental development makes this impossible. Special education or schooling may help.

    Physical therapy, occupational therapy, orthopedic help, or other treatments may also be
    needed to help with daily activities and care.

    Medications may include:

     Anticonvulsants to prevent or reduce the frequency of seizures


     Botulinum toxin to help with spasticity and drooling
     Muscle relaxants (baclofen) to reduce tremors and spasticity

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