My Lai

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Vietnam Facts

•Whether they volunteered or were drafted, 1 out


of 10 soldiers were injured or killed during
Vietnam.
•More than 3 million people (including over 58,000
Americans) were killed in the Vietnam War, and
more than half of the dead were Vietnamese
civilians.
• The Vietcong followed Guerrilla Tactics
• Tunnels
• Booby traps
My Lai Massacre ----- Overview
• March 16, 1968
• US troops sent to village of My Lai for a “search
& destroy” mission
• Lieutenant William Calley “ordered” troops to
kill all Vietnamese in the village
• Soldiers were under the impression anyone in the
village was a member of the Vietcong
My Lai Massacre ----- Overview
• Cover-Up by the Army
• 504 people died; 182 women (17 pregnant); 173 children
(56 infants)
• US covered up until a soldier was interviewed by
investigative journalist Seymour Hersh
• Investigation was launched
• The Army charged 14 men with the My Lai crimes
• All but Calley were acquitted
Impact of My Lai

• This was not an isolated incident;


similar massacres of villages also existed
•Morale for American Troops went down
•Homefront --> bitterness for the war
increased
•Are soldiers supposed to follow orders
no matter what?

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