Audiocore Manual Version 8.40
Audiocore Manual Version 8.40
Audiocore Manual Version 8.40
40
Contents
Thanks..................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Installation .............................................................................................................................................................. 6
Thank you for taking the time to find out what’s new in the latest version of AudioCore. Please spend a little time reading
through this manual, so that you obtain the best possible performance from the software.
All XTA products are carefully designed and engineered for cutting-edge performance and world-class reliability. If you
would like further information about this software or any other XTA product, please contact us.
We look forward to hearing from you in the near future.
• Support for the DP100, DP200 and DP202 has been removed. The last version that offered full support of all
units (excluding the 4 Series) is version 6.00 – this is still available on the website at www.xta.co.uk.
• The minimum screen resolution required is now 1024 x 768. The software will still run at lower resolutions but,
due to the increased amount of information shown in this version, not everything will fit on screen at once and
scrolling will be required.
• The 4 Series units will run at a baud rate of 115200, but the DP226, DP224 and DP6i will NOT. If you are
running a mixed system (4 Series and older units), remember that the fastest available baud rate will have to be
38400.
• Make sure that all connected units have the latest firmware – check our website at www.xta.co.uk for the latest
version numbers. Failure to update your units may result in erratic operation and possible loss of control.1
• Improved graphics, including larger screens, easier control and advanced curve drawing.
• Cross-unit copy and pasting – copy EQ and settings to other channels on the system, or to complete units.2
• Individual memory control on a unit-by-unit basis and snapshot memory control for complete system scene store
and recall.
1
…of the units, not the engineer.
2
Limitations apply across different types of units.
AudioCore Version 8.40 Page 5
Installation
Please note that this software is designed for Windows XP. It will run on older machines under Windows 2000, or NT. It
will also run under Windows 98 or ME, but the installation is a little more involved. Please contact us for more
information.
Insert the CD supplied in the front of all DP-Series manuals into your computer and close the CD drive. The CD will
auto-run and you will see a screen like this:
It’s worth knowing that you can run two copies of AudioCore at the same
time on one computer. This might be useful when you need to support
older units such as the DP200 or DP202 – these require version 6.00, still
available at www.xta.co.uk, or www.xta.uk.com/software.
Once complete, you should not need to reboot your system and you
should have an AudioCore link on your desktop and in your start
menu.
If you have downloaded the latest version from our website, just
double click on the file “AudioCore.msi” to start the installation as
above.
There are several types of remote connection that may be used to connect your units to the computer. Choose the one
best for you using the decision tree below.
Having decided on the best interface for your system, the following sections deal with the actual set-up and connection of
both a single unit, and a network of units to your computer.
All the interface kits listed above are available from XTA – just ring your distributor and quote the part number given by
the one you require…
This interface is fitted as standard to all units and is accessed via the 9-pin D-type connector on the rear of the unit. Note
that to connect to a computer’s COM (serial) port correctly, a one-to-one cable must be used, and NOT a ‘null modem’
cable. A ‘null modem’ cable has the ‘transmit’ and ‘receive’ wires swapped over and will not work.
The RS232 connection is suitable for distances of about a maximum of 25 feet between the PC and the unit. If you
experience problems with the connections, consider
• selecting a slower baud rate
• selecting the ‘Use Acknowledge Cmd’ option in AudioCore (see the Remote Menu RS232 Configuration
window)
• running the unit via the RS485 interface
Note than only one unit at a time may be connected to the computer via this interface. Additional units may be ‘daisy-
chained’ via the RS485 connections from the back of the first one (it acting as a converter for them), but their RS232 ports
are not used.
A typical interface set-up might involve running an RS232 link from laptop or a desktop computer to a 4 Series unit set up
as a master unit. The diagram below shows this method of connection, the required menu options are also given.
Remember that the RS232 cable must be a 1-1 connection type, NOT a null modem cable (which has connections crossed
internally).
If control over multiple units is required, typically the slaves will be set up to run from the RS485 ports on the master unit.
Note the incremental ‘ID NUMBER’ setting in the unit’s interface setup.
Shadow ID numbers allow extra units to share the same ID and follow the settings of the ‘main’ ID. This is useful for
larger systems (for example anything above a 4-way stereo system) where it is only necessary to set up one side of the
system, and allow the other unit to track it identically.
Using the shadow IDs in this way also reduces the apparent system complexity within AudioCore.
This is due to the fact that shadow ID’s NEVER send back any settings to AudioCore and because of this will
NOT appear in the list of connected units.
They can be thought of as listening to and acting upon all information addressed to them, but not replying. Up to 128
shadow units may be connected and assigned the same ID as the ‘main’ unit, but remember that the maximum total units
on any one RS485 network is 128.
Shadow ID numbers are accessible when the unit’s interface is configured, and will appear after ID number 128, starting
from 1 again, but designated shadow IDs with an ‘s’ after the number – 1s. Any ID can have multiple corresponding
shadows.
RS485 Interface
XTA has a range of tried and tested interfaces, all of which are
listed in the XTA Interface Guide, available from our website. We
can supply all the interfaces described in this guide directly –
please get in touch.
To use RS485 communication directly from a computer, a master unit must be configured to receive RS485. You must
have a suitable RS485 port on your computer, or a converter connected to the serial port in use. This configuration is
shown below, along with the required unit setup.
Both the converter and the required adapter cables are available from XTA.
The adapter is available in a kit, which includes an RJ-45 adapter, the XLR to 9-pin adapter, and the converter itself. This
complete kit is part number INT-485.
If you need to make up one of the XLR to 9-pin adapters, the pin-out is:
XLR D-type
1 1
2 3
3 8
Both the converters and the required adapter cables are available from XTA.
The adapter is available in a kit, which includes a USB-Serial converter , the XLR to 9-pin adapter, and the K2-ADE
converter itself. This complete kit is part number USB-485. XTA has a range of tried and tested interfaces, including
USB and wireless solutions, all of which are listed in the Appendix II. We can supply all the interfaces described in this
guide directly – please get in touch.
If a DP224/6 receives a MIDI Start or Stop command (used to mute / unmute all outputs) it will relay this message on the
RS485 port to any connected units. The 4 Series units will respond to this message even though they cannot directly
receive MIDI commands, due to not having a MIDI interface ;)
AudioCore can relay MIDI messages through to a chain of 4 Series units - see the MIDI Relay section on page 45.
This interface option was added to allow wireless control of units using our Walkabout kit, which offers a complete WiFi
solution using standard wireless networking hardware.
Please consult the operating instructions supplied with the Walkabout kit for details of how to set up a wireless
connection. An abridged version of the Walkabout setup guide is included in Appendix N of this manual.
In addition to a wireless solution, this interface option may be used with an Ethernet to Serial converter. There are many
of these on the market, and XTA recommend the Moxa N-Port device, having tested it and found it to be reliable. As the
standard Ethernet TCP/IP protocol has been used, this connection method may be adapted to suit the user’s
requirements, allowing remote control over CAT5 cable networks.
Please browse the TECH.NOTES section of our website (through the documents section) for further application notes
regarding interfaces and their set-up.
For details as to the exact interface operation for each unit, please refer to the operator manual particular to that unit. All
units have an interface menu – check that the correct interface has been selected for the type of computer connection to
be utilised – RS232 or RS485. Ensure that, no two units are set to the same ID number. It is recommended that the first
unit in the chain is assigned ID number 1, the second 2 etc. Also ensure that the baud rate of the unit is the same as that
selected for the computer (described below).
After starting Audiocore, choose Remote RS232/RS485/TCP-IP as appropriate from the menu bar. A window will
appear containing the configuration settings required for the interface.
In the case of RS232, this is as shown here, with selectable options for the
‘Com’ (serial) port to use, the speed of this port and options for
improving the robustness of the interface, if the port supports them.
‘Use Acknowledge Cmd’ ensures that every message sent from the
software reaches its destination correctly, but at the slight expense of
operational speed. Every message sent to a unit must be replied to, or
the message will be re-sent, up to three times.
Remember that USB to Serial converters tend to install themselves as “Virtual COM Ports” numbered from about 4
upwards, depending on how many other USB devices are connected to the computer and to which physical USB socket
the converter is plugged into.
The port the USB to Serial converter has been assigned to can be quickly checked through:
Control Panel System Hardware Device Manager, and then opening up the list of COM Ports in use – in our
example the interface is installed on COM10.
If the remote interfaces have been configured correctly at both the units(s) end and the
computer/software end, it will now be possible to go ‘on-line’.
This is achieved simply either by choosing Status On Line from the menu bar or by pressing the On/Off line button on
the tool bar. In either case, once the chain has been scanned (errors will be reported if units fail to respond), the system
will become live, and a dialogue will appear offering the chance to download (transmit to) the units either the current
settings, the current settings and all the memories, or just connect without changing anything.
Once successfully on-line, the indicator on the tool bar will illuminate.
If a system has not already been configured, then starting a new system, by choosing File New from the menu bar
will, after scanning to find out what is connected offer the choice of uploading from the units as they stand, or uploading all
their memories as well.
The buttons are self-explanatory. Note the panel above the button detailing
the units detected by the software. The system will automatically configure
itself based on the current setting received back from the units.
If required the system may be configured off-line and, when connected to the units,
downloaded to instantly make the settings ‘live’. This is accomplished by setting
the system up as required, and then, assuming the remote interface has been set up
correctly, going on-line as described above.
Pressing the “Just Connect” button will put AudioCore on-line with no exchange
of data between the computer and the connected unit(s).
If you want to store a copy of your system’s current configuration, choose File Save As from the File menu.
This file will store all the current settings of all the units, all the memories uploaded, the units’ names (inputs, output,
device name), and the device window positions (including if they were minimised or not).
To send a pre-configured set-up to a chain of units, select File Open and chose the file you require.
Next, press the ‘On-line’ button and choose “Send All Settings Including
Memories”, or “Send Current Settings Only” if you just want to update the
current audio paths.
AudioCore can be set to automatically save your settings to a file when the software is closed, in case you forget.
Checking the “Auto Save File” will save the current settings with the
filename shown on the title bar
Checking the “Auto Load Last File” will ensure that the last file used will be automatically opened when the software is
next started. The settings will NOT automatically be sent to the units – this has to be initiated manually by going on-line as
normal.
The ‘ID’ number shown in the top left hand corner of the
coloured window is the communication channel that the
device is using, with the type of device shown opposite this.
Devices may be minimised to reduce the complexity of the screen if many units are connected. AudioCore is capable of
supporting up to 32 units on any one system.
The screen-shot above shows a typical system with three devices connected. Note that one device is minimised (bottom
left) to reduce the complexity any devices that do not need to be adjusted regularly may be kept minimised in this way.
This layout will be remembered when the file is saved, and will be preserved the next time the software is run.
Devices may be deleted from the system by clicking on the standard Windows red cross in the top right hand corner of
the respective window – a confirmation warning message is displayed prior to the deletion.
Working from left to right, the toolbar may be split into groups of related buttons:
New System
Open System
Save System
System Options
Print System
Print Preview
Software Version (About…)
“What’s This” Help System
File New Start a new system from scratch, or search for connected units
Open Open a previously saved system configuration
Save Save the current system configuration
Save As Save the current configuration with a different name
Print… Print tabular and or curve data for all or part of the system
Print Preview Check the layout of the printed output prior to printing
Print Setup… Choose printer and set printer options
Options Files Auto open last file and auto save on exit
Drag Curve dragging options when editing
Memory Allocation Choose number of memories to upload
Preferences ‘Q’/BW readout, Full Filter control, Smart Tips
Background Set wallpaper/colour of main window
Last file #1 Up to the last four files opened will appear here,
Last file #2 although initially this section will be empty
Last file #3
Last file #4
3
DP6i flashes a decimal point when this function is selected
AudioCore Version 8.40 Page 19
Configuring a Unit
The configurations available will depend on the type of unit selected. In the case of a DP448 this screen is equivalent to
the ‘Design a Xover’ menu within the unit itself, choosing the type of crossover to implement, and various basic options
relating to this.
This window also allows the device itself, and all the inputs
and outputs on that device, to be named. These are used
throughout the software – on the actual device window
(which appears after clicking ‘OK’) and on the editing screens.
It is accessed by clicking on the ‘Names’ tab at the top of the
window in the case of 4 Series units, or the “Input & Output
Labels” tab for DP224/6/6i.
Clicking on the slider track, rather than the knob will change the gain in 1dB steps.
Clicking on the text box below the slider allows direct numerical entry. Press ENTER to accept the new value. To reject
a value typed in accidentally, delete all text from the box and click on any other box. The gain will revert to that shown by
the slider.
Mutes and output phase reverse switches remain un-ganged regardless of the ganging of the gain controls. The ganging
may be switched off/on by selecting the device in question (click on its device window) and then Device Modify from
the menu bar or right clicking on the background of the device window.
The smallest step size will depend on the unit type – for DP224/6/6i it is 2.6uS, and for 4 Series units it is 100nS!
Note that, dependant on the type of device selected, and configuration of that device, delays may be ganged, if required.
Device configuration is accessible from the menu bar on the main screen – choose Device Modify or right clicking on
the background of the device window.
The delay time available works on a “pool” principle – the maximum delay from any input to output cannot exceed 650.00
mS, so a long delay on the input will restrict the maximum available on any output routed from that input.
If the ‘Attack’ and ‘Release’ text boxes are greyed out, it is because the ‘Automatic Time Constants’ function box is
enabled. This sets the attack time of the channels limiter dependant on the high pass filter frequency – the lower the
frequency, the slower the attack time of the limiter. Release times become fixed at sixteen times the attack time.
The drop-down lists display the set of available times for the limiter attack and release times as explained below.
The meters time constants will automatically assume the same behaviour as those of the limiter envelope to provide the
best representation of the power usage for that channel. Please consult the respective unit’s manual for details of the
‘Auto’ time constants.
The ‘Special’ response has a fixed ‘Q’, giving more precise control, and offers the flattest response when boosting groups
of adjacent faders. Try swapping between them to see and hear the result.
Bypassing the channel will still allow the faders to be adjusted by the
screen will show “Bypassed” across the response curve.
Depending on the complexity of the current device and its configuration, there will be anywhere between 5 and 16 bands
of equalisation available for editing. These appear on the curve as nodes marked by coloured squares or circles, denoting
the centre frequency of any particular band.
When selected the pointer changes to a pair of crossed arrows. The centre frequency and the gain may now be adjusted
simply by dragging the node to the desired position and releasing the mouse button.
Whilst a filter is selected, its entries in the direct filter control section will highlight in red.
The ‘Q’ of the filter may be adjusted using the scroll wheel (on Intellimouse devices only) – whilst the node is selected (left
button pressed) turning the scroll wheel adjusts the ‘Q’.
Several options exist to adapt the way the curve dragging feature operates. These are accessed by selecting
File Options from the menu bar or by pressing the Options button on the toolbar. The four options are:
Drag without Markers – if ticked then the action of switching off a filter’s marker
does just that – the filter is still accessible to drag on the curve, even though the
marker is invisible.
Toggle Drag Latch – if ticked then a single click on a marker will latch it under the mouse pointer. Clicking on the marker
again will release it. This feature is useful for users with laptops utilising GlidePadTM and IntellipointTM pointing devices.
Nodes may be clicked and dragged as with previous versions of AudioCore but, to enable easier use with tablet PCs,
nodes may now be selected with a single click, either on the graph, or the table. Confirmation is shown by the node
turning solid and text turning red. Nodes remain selected when the mouse button is released.
The filter may then be adjusted by moving to the edge of the response pane and dragging the mouse along as shown
below. Note that once the node has been selected and dragging the chosen parameter has begun, you may move out of
this area to anywhere on the screen, whilst holding down the appropriate mouse button. Left (normal) clicking and
dragging along the frequency axis will adjust the frequency, and along the level axis will adjust the gain. A right click and
drag along the frequency axis will adjust the ‘Q’ or slope of the filter. A left click and adjustment of the scroll wheel on the
mouse will also adjust the ‘Q’ or slope of the selected filter.
The direct filter control allows precise details to be entered via the filter list. Double clicking on any filter parameter will
display a small window with all the parameters for that filter available for editing.
Remember that the filter has to be bypassed before its type can be adjusted –
the drop down list will remain yellow until this is done. It is possible to directly
step through each band in turn by using the double arrow buttons at the
bottom of the window.
Numbers may be directly entered into the text box – in the case of the
frequency, either in Hertz (1000 for 1kHz), or as an abbreviation such as ‘1k’
or 1.00k’. The closest available value will be chosen. The scroll bar allows the
frequency to be nudged, either in 1/36th octave steps with the arrows, or in 1
octave steps by clicking to the left or right of the current position.
The filter types available will depend on the device currently being edited – DP224/6/6i choices are limited to parametric,
high shelf and low shelf only.
Note that if bands appear in the frequency table with “NU” in their parameter readouts, crossover slopes greater than
24dB are being used on that output. The low pass filter disables PEQ bands 6 & 7, whilst the high pass disables bands 8 &
9. The settings of these filters will be reintroduced if the crossover slope is set to 24dB or lower. If crossover slopes
greater than 24dB are greyed out, this will be because the parametric bands are already in use. Bypass these bands to
gain access to the higher order crossover slopes. This applies to 4 Series units only.
The set of buttons showing the filter markers for the curve view may be toggled on or off – this does not
bypass the filter (its contribution to the overall response remains part of the curve) – it merely stops it
being editable via curve dragging.
A further enhancement to the response curves available on the input and output EQ tabs is the addition of the shadow EQ
display. When a filter is selected for adjustment, its contribution to the overall response for that output is shown as a grey
shadow fill on the background. This is useful for indicating when a band’s contribution to the output will be inaudible, for
example when a parametric is set to a frequency above the crossover point on that output.
Due to the enhanced filter set available in the 4 Series, including phase and all pass filters, a phase response has been added
to the filter adjustment tabs in this version of AudioCore. The +18dB line on the level axis represents a phase shift of
+180°, with –18dB being -180°. It is selectable by right clicking on the frequency response curve as below.
It is now possible to select a “zoomed out” level scale to show the roll-off of crossover filters more clearly, as the 4 Series
units can provide much sharper slopes than were previously possible with the DP224/6/6i. Roll-offs well above 48dB are
achievable - please see the section entitled “Enhanced Filter Set Usage” on page on page 48 for details of this.
Graphic EQ settings and many other parts of a unit or channel’s data may be copied and pasted into other parts of the
system, subject to certain restrictions.
In addition, the handling of the different memory types (Input and Crossover in DP224/6/6i, with additional Graphic
memories in the 4 Series) has been improved to make it much simpler and easier to understand.
Choosing a particular type will then bring up a window with just that type of memory listed as appropriate. In this case, a
window of the form shown below would appear.
Note the tri-coloured icons to the left of the memory names – these show
the current contents of each used memory location.
CYAN = Crossover
settings [all output eq,
dynamics, delay, mute,
polarity]
Snapshot memories are accessed from the menu bar under Snapshots heading, or directly for store and recall using the
buttons on the toolbar:
Store a snapshot.
Recall a snapshot.
What actually happens when a snapshot is taken or recalled, is that the entire settings for each unit (for example Input,
Graphic AND Crossover settings on a 4 Series unit, or Input AND Crossover on a DP224/6/6i) are stored into a memory,
at the same location on each unit, and with the same name.
If you only have a small number of memories stored in each unit on the
system, the time to connect can be significantly shortened by selecting the
lowest number of memories to be scanned and uploaded.
To begin the locking process, press the button on the toolbar. This will display a dialogue prompting for a
password. Selection of which lock level is to be enforced is also available.
Once the locks have been set up, there are two possible
courses of action. If ‘Stay Open’ is pressed then the system
will remain unlocked, but a previews of the locks will be in
evidence in the relevant places. Parameters which will lock
when the lockout level is ‘closed’ (using the ‘Close Level’
button) appear highlighted in pink.
Note that, even if the locks are selected to stay open, there will be a prompt to confirm whether the lock states are to be
transmitted to the units.
If ‘Yes’ is selected, all the units will become locked with the password chosen. If
subsequently the lock level is ‘closed’, the software will ask for confirmation of
the password once more, and then the dialogue shown on the left will appear as
before.
Considering the output equalisation screen previewed earlier, it will change to be displayed as shown below.
This demonstrates both levels of lock - the high and low pass filters are locked at the ‘Display Locked’ level, whilst the
parametric filters are locked at the ‘Changes Locked’ level.
Remember that it is not possible to lock the units after the software has been locked.
As mentioned earlier, the supervisor ultimately has control - only those parameters not locked by the supervisor are
available to the user.
Some points worth remembering when locking your units to make them as secure as possible:
Firstly, remember that even when the units are locked from the front panel, they may still be accessible through their
remote interface and AudioCore. When connected units are scanned, all locking stored in the unit(s) is ignored, although
they will remain locked when disconnected again. If you want to make the unit completely secure, make sure you set the
interface to “off” before locking the unit via the front panel.
If you want the unit to not be lockable via the front panel, simply press the lock button and leave all sections set to “No
Locking”. Then press “Close Level” and, when asked, choose to send the locking status to the units. In this way, all the
functions will be accessible, but if someone tries to access the security menu from the unit’s front panel, it will ask for a
password, before allowing access to any locking features.
The password set in AudioCore is stored in the file when this is saved on the computer.
If you forget this password, your file cannot be unlocked with a master password!
The file will have to be cracked by us, so you will need to get in touch and send us a copy…
Due to the powerful features available within Array Control, it is advisable to read this section carefully
before attempting to use this feature, especially in a live situation.
Array Control opens up the power of addressable zones for the control of large systems, configured exactly as the user
requires. Outputs may be included in as many zones as required allowing effective sub-zones to be created along with
more ‘global’ zone configurations. Real-time metering of each zone is available, along with output gain control, muting,
0dB levelling, and soloing.
The Array Control main window is invoked by pressing the button beside the system mute status indicator on the tool bar.
Note that whilst the button appears greyed out until the zones within Array Control
have been configured it is still accessible.
This will display a window – the Zone Master window – where zones may be selected, outputs of units individually
assigned to zones, and various operational options defined.
It is possible to recall five snapshots across the entire system, the names of which appear in the ‘Snapshot Memories’ pane
in the middle of the window. These names are not downloaded from a unit – they will be the names last stored to any
unit connected to the system.
A total of 28 zones are available, arranged in groups of four, accessible using the green ‘Zone Group’ buttons. Zone
groups may be named by pressing the ‘Name Zone Groups’ button. To set up a zone, start by assigning the required
outputs from any unit to the zone. This is achieved by selecting the unit by pressing its button. This will display the device
zone assign window shown below.
In this example the eight outputs on the selected DP448 are displayed. The slider displayed is the output gain control for
that individual channel. The window directly beneath this is the actual gain of that channel. Directly below the mute
button is another window showing the effective gain of that channel with respect to all zones that it is included in. So, for
example if the channel is included in three zones with gains of +6dB, -12dB and +3dB, the effective gain window would
show - 3dB (sum of 6 – 12 + 3).
The small panels in a column down the left of each slider are the zone assignment shortcuts – pressing on one of these will
include/exclude it from a zone. Inclusion is marked by a green number. These shortcuts may be thought of as operating in
a similar manner to VCA group assignment buttons on a mixing desk.
This is a shortcut area to the first twenty-four zones – the entire set
of twenty-eight zones is accessible by pressing the ‘Zone’ button
below the effective gain window.
Referring to the master window, pressing one of the zone group buttons will display a zone control window with four
zones available at any time.
The name of the zone appears at the top of the strip, followed by its gain control and “Set 0dB” button, gain readout,
mute button, and zone solo button.
Additionally there is a 'Zero Zone’ function which temporarily removes Array Control’s contribution to all the outputs in
the zone. Toggling this button will restore the original gain setting. The MUTE ALL button, due to its possibly dangerous
function, has a ‘press and hold’ function associated with it. It will illuminate if briefly pressed as a warning, and then
permanently after about two seconds. The toggling off of this function also has a slight delay for safety purposes.
Beside the solo button is the ‘Detail’ button. Pressing this allows
access to some setup parameters for the zone, including the name
displayed at the top of the zone’s channel strip.
The list shown details all the outputs included in this zone, alongside
icons that are used to denote the metering point.
This means the channel is the selected metering point for the
zone and is actually in the zone
As mentioned earlier, ‘SETUP’ and ‘LIVE’ modes may be thought of as equivalent to supervisor and user lock levels in the
normal Audiocore software.
The options screen above, displayed by pressing the ‘Options’ button on the master window, allows different access rights
to be granted to the ‘LIVE’ and ‘SETUP’ modes so that, for example, once the system is running in a show situation, it is
not possible to access the ‘MUTE ALL’ button on the zone control window (‘Zone Mute All Button Active {Control
Page}’ in the Live Mode Options section.
Also on the master window are three buttons which affect the presentation of the zone
control windows. These are the row of three labelled ‘Slider’, ‘Up/Dn’ and ‘Meters’
respectively. Their purpose is to allow the zone gain and metering to be presented in
different ways, according to the application and computer controlling the system.
The ‘Slider’ option displays sliders and smaller meters on the zone control screen, as previously seen.
The ‘Up/Dn’ option replaces the slider with a pair of spin buttons. This might be the
best option if the computer has a touch screen, or is operating without a mouse.
Finally, the ‘Meters’ option dispenses with the gain controls entirely,
displaying just a meter. The scale of the fader has been deliberately
left visible, as it is also the scaling for the metering level.
This is available under the ‘Status’ menu. When selected a window will appear
allowing all possible addresses on the system to be scanned for the presence of any
units. Any found will be reported with their model number and current software
version. The example here shows that the first seven IDs are present.
Note that only the first 32 ID numbers are scanned, even though 4 Series units
support ID numbers up to 128.
The options given are to scan only those units that are currently defined which will
limit the search to the ID’s that are being used already, or to try and find any
connected units. The second option is useful if the ID numbers of the units are not
known.
Flash ID’s
Again available under the ‘Status’ menu, this function is useful for finding out ‘which units are where’ by actually making all
units show their device names on their respective LCD screens. The device name is set when the unit is added to the
system, but may be modified at any time by selecting Device Modify from the menu bar. The unit will additionally
identify itself by showing its ID number.
Cycle Outputs
Available under the ‘Tools’ menu, this may be thought of an automated solo function where each output of every device
on the system is solo’ed in turn for a fixed period of time, allowing all parts of the system to be validated as working
correctly.
The automated behaviour may be selected from the list with control over both
the speed and method of soloing. A time on its own means the next output will
un-mute immediately following the last at the period set. The ‘Time + Off’
selections un-mute for the period selected, followed by a pause for the period
selected – the net effect being signal and silence in equal measures.
Selecting this from the ‘Tools’ menu will display a window similar to the ‘Scan System’
function described on the previous page.
The units on the system report back three readings – the first is the current
temperature, the second (in brackets) is the maximum this session, with the third
being the maximum temperature ever reached. As the temperature of the unit
increases, the colour on the background will change, switching to yellow to warn that
the unit is beginning to get hot (acceptable for short periods of time), and turning red
when dangerous temperatures are experienced.
Note that this monitor does not update in real time – the window must be closed and
reopened to refresh the temperature readings. If real time monitoring is required, use
the System Monitor as explained below.
Units displaying the red warning are susceptible to failure (and therefore
muting) – do not take this to be a sustainable condition!
System Monitor
Pressing the button shown on the toolbar will display the system monitor window. This will show a small pane for
each connected device, giving feedback on metering, temperature and correct connection.
Each unit’s input and output metering is shown if all is well with its connection. This will be replaced by a large red cross
(as shown in the screen-shot below for unit ID7) if the unit is not responding. Orange metering bars correspond to muted
outputs, and the entire bar will go red when that channel clips/limits. The monitor may be set to read temperature in
Celsius or Fahrenheit. If a unit’s temperature exceeds the threshold set for the alarm temperature, the metering for that
unit will turn red and the current temperature will be displayed across the meters as shown.
Pressing the “View Peaks” button will freeze all metering, only updating the display on the peak levels. In this way a check
can be made on how hard the system has been working. Clicking on any unit’s metering pane will open editing for that
unit, and jump straight to the Gains tab, allowing quick adjustments to be made if there are signs of clipping and/or limiting.
Any program change message received will trigger a snapshot memory recall to
the whole system, as long as the program change data is within range.
With the “Stretch to fit” option, the image will always resize to fill the
background window. If you are using an older computer, or have a lot of
applications running at the same time, and limited memory, this option should
not be used as it consumes a lot of processing resources.
The refresh button, found on the toolbar at the top of the screen, allows the software to pull in all the current settings of
the connected settings at any time, without having to go off-line and on-line again.
Pressing this button (which will be greyed out until the system is on-line) will display a
window showing the brief process of re-synchronising the system. This is useful when there
may have been local changes, made via a front panel, whilst the system was being controlled from the PC, ensuring the
computer knows exactly how the units are set up at all times.
If you are concurrently running SiDD PC control software at the same time as AudioCore, the two packages can share
COM port, which will automatically be assigned when the appropriate software is brought into focus.
Pressing this button will automatically switch over to the SiDD software and reassign the COM port.
The complementary button exists in SiDD’s software.
These buttons will not be available unless both packages are actually running at the same time, not just installed.
Smart Tips display pertinent information about any processing block as displayed in the device window, without the need
to click and open any additional windows. Just hovering the mouse pointer over the block will bring up the smart tip, as
shown below.
Using a combination of the high or low pass filters and the elliptical parametric filters, much steeper crossover slopes can
be realised than ever before. The following example shows how to produce a low pass filter with a roll-off in excess of
70dB/Octave. This technique can be used with high pass crossover filters as well.
To demonstrate the
extended roll-off this has not
introduced, outputs 1 and 2
have been set as standard
24dB and 48dB Linkwitz-
Riley crossovers
respectively.
The “Global View” clearly shows how much steeper the roll-off is on output 3.
To create a flat-topped EQ filter response such as that shown to the left, use two EQ bands, BOTH configured as low
shelves. For an overall BOOST, set the Lower frequency filter to BOOST the desired amount, and the Upper frequency
filter to CUT by the same amount.
Varying the ‘Q’ affects the slope of the response – higher values will cause overshoot. Note that as both ends of the flat-
topped filter shape are individually adjustable, the slopes and gains of each end allow assymetric filter shapes to be easily
realised.
The options available allow the unit (or all units) to be chosen for printing and whether to print all the uploaded memory
settings. The information shown in the graphical representations may be adapted as follows:
Individual Curves - Each output will generate a separate graph showing just the
crossover filters’ frequency response.
Combined Xover Curve - One graph is drawn for output crossover filters, with
colour coding for each output, like the “Global View” on the editing screens.
Combined Xover Curves & Output EQ - One graph is drawn for output
crossover filters including the effect of the output EQ on each channel, with
colour coding for each output.
A typical printout for the “Individual Curves” option might look like this:
The tabular format is shown on the left and the eight response curves (individual outputs on a DP448) is on the right. If
you only require information on the current (i.e. audible) configurations of the system, make sure the ‘Include Memories’
check box in the options is NOT checked. Otherwise, six pages of information will be printed for every memory of
every unit, which might accumulate to many pages.
The “Highlight Used Filters” option prints all filter settings that are active on the tabular layout in red so it can be easily
seen which bands of EQ are being used.
Introduction
XTA have spent a considerable period of time searching for a reliable, straightforward solution to creating a wireless
system that can interface with our units. The obvious choice of standard network is to utilise the ‘Ethernet’ system as
utilised by computer and control systems worldwide.
We have developed a new version of AudioCore to work with local area networks (LANs) and wireless local area
networks (WLANs) using the TCP/IP protocol. This system means there is no need for COM port redirection software or
to use external USB to serial converters. These can prove troublesome, especially with laptops.
We have found that the Netgear WG511T Wi-Fi card provides greatly extended range and improved stability, over and
above any WLAN systems built into laptops or tablet PCs (such as those featuring ‘Centrino’ processors).
The solution for the connection to the serial port on our processors is catered for by the Wiser WLAN to Serial converter.
This device is small, stable, and easy to set up. New software has been developed for the 4 Series and DP224/6 so that
they may reprogram the Wiser’s basic features and required settings for hassle free configuration. We also have a utility
program that allows more comprehensive setup of the device via a PC, if the default settings are not suitable.
Important Note
Before you begin installing the Netgear wireless card or the Wiser interface, please make sure you have the latest version
of software in your unit(s).
This software and the loader program are available from our website at www.xta.co.uk and is also included on the XTA
Wiser set-up disk supplied with this kit.
Note: This system, operating on TCP/IP, is only designed to control the 4 Series, DP226, DP224, and DP6i.
Inclusion of older units (DP100/200/202) will impair performance and is not recommended.
4
Some kits may be supplied with a light brown cable in
place of the black with red band type.
AudioCore Version 8.40 Page 51
Upgrading unit software
Note that this procedure can only be done one unit at a time – it is recommended that the unit being updated is
disconnected from any RS485 network until the procedure is complete.
Connect the unit to upgrade to a spare COM (serial) port on your PC or laptop. The serial cable must be a “one-to-one”
cable and NOT a null modem cable. This is because a null modem cable has “transmit” and “receive” wires swapped, and
so will not work. It is also possible to upgrade through an appropriate USB to RS232 converter, if your computer does not
have serial ports. The software cannot be updated via RS485.
Make sure the unit’s interface is set up as Master5 on RS232 and ID1, and that the baud rate is the same as that chosen in
the loader program (default is 38400). In the case of a DP6i, set the interface to 00. Plug the other end of the serial lead
into the RS232 port on the unit.
Run the loader program from the ‘Software’ folder on the CD called “Load226.exe”.
Select the correct COM port and baud rate, and press the
‘CONNECT’ button. If all is well, the loader will display
details of the connected unit.
At this point, press the “…” button beside the “File” text
box, and choose the correct bin file (selection will have
been automatically limited to software for the unit type
detected).
Do not switch off the unit during this procedure or attempt to run other software on the
computer. If the upgrade is interrupted, the unit will become inoperable and may have to
be returned to the factory.
Finally press the ‘Load Now’ button (which previously said ‘CONNECT’), and the unit will display
REMOTE LOAD
Block nnnn of 2048
The number nnnn will count up in sync with the number on the loader software and, when complete, the unit will reboot
and display the new version number and the message
In the case of the DP6i, the unit will reboot and flash nS (“new software”) to show that the update has been successful.
5
“Master” setting only on DP224/6/6i
Page 52 AudioCore Version 8.40
Installation
Set up the Netgear card first: Install the Netgear driver for the WG511T using the supplied Netgear driver disk
BEFORE plugging the card into your PC or laptop. Follow the instructions on screen. Now plug the card in – Windows
should recognise it and load the drivers as required. If, after installation, Windows then asks to load drivers itself, or
reports new hardware found, it is now safe to follow these instructions. If a warning is displayed select ‘Continue
Anyway’.
Set up the Wiser converter: There are no drivers required for the Wiser. All that needs to be done is to plug it into your
4 Series, DP226, DP224, or DP6i, using the lead with the RED band, plug in the power supply, and check the settings as
described below.
These settings are already programmed into the Wiser for you.
Set up the Master unit: The Master unit is the first one in the chain, and has the Wiser directly connected to it This unit
will need to have the Wiser enabled, as explained below.
Follow the wizard and ensure that the unit is set up as:
RS232 Mode, 38400 baud, ID1, Stop Prg Change: Yes, and Wiser Wireless is selected as Yes.
[4 Series Interface Menu]
Or…
Master, RS232, 38400 baud, ID1, Midi Relay : No, Stop Prg Change: Yes, and Wiser Wireless is
selected as Yes.
[DP224/6 Interface Menu]
In the case of a DP6i, set the interface to 09, which is the same as Master on RS232 at 38400 baud. The DP6i does
not have the facility to adjust the settings of Wiser. Further DP6i units should be set to interface 06 with incremental IDs.
Warning: The 4 Series by default are set to 115200 baud and this must be changed to 38400 for the system to work.
Whilst Windows will automatically assign the Wi-Fi card an IP address, our experience has shown that this must be
changed manually to ensure correct operation. Here’s what to do…
From your Windows desktop, click start, then ‘Control Panel’ to display…
The ‘Network
Connections’ icon is
already highlighted here.
In this list should be the network associated with the Netgear wireless card – it is highlighted here.
Make sure you change the settings on the Netgear Card – check the “Device Name” column for “Netgear 108 Mbps
Wireless PC Card” as shown above. Right click on this and select ‘Properties’ to see how the card is set up – as shown on
the next page…
On your Windows desktop, double click on the Netgear Wi-Fi icon in the system tray beside the clock. This will display a
window as below. Click onto the second tab on this window, ‘Networks’, to display…
Assuming the network has now been found, click on it in the list (for example the one highlighted in grey in the above
screen shot) and then the ‘Connect’ button. The first tab will be selected again automatically, with the blue bar at the
bottom showing the signal strength, connection speed and network name.
If this has been established, but AudioCore still says it cannot connect to the port, check the WEP encryption and the
KEY1 value entered – if these settings are incorrect, the connection can still be established (so the network name may
appear), but no data can be exchanged (hence AudioCore cannot use the network).
You will need to install AudioCore version 8.00 or greater on the PC to be used with the wireless system.
Start AudioCore as normal and then choose the menu Remote TCP/IP. The window below will be displayed.
Assuming this works, you should now be able to go on-line, and use AudioCore as
normal. Nothing concerned with the operation of AudioCore has changed – you
will be able to upload and download as normal, and the real-time metering and
status monitor will be working as before.
It may take a up to a couple of minutes for the WLAN card to associate with the Wiser after booting up the PC/Laptop.
This is normal – the two LEDs on the Netgear card will flash independently until a connection is made, then they will begin
to flash together. Similarly, the green RX LED on the Wiser will flash until a wireless link is made; from which point it will
be permanently illuminated.
The preprogrammed Wiser setting are given below – note the IP Address must match the IP Address in AudioCore.
Parameter Value
SSID XTA-AUDIOCORE
TCP/IP Address 192.168.224.226
Subnet Mask 255.255.0.0
WEP Encryption Yes (64 Bit)
WEP KEY1 0123456789
Default Channel 6
The LEDs on the front of the Wiser unit give feedback on its current state as shown below.
Tablet Features:
Some tablet PCs will have a feature whereby holding down the stylus acts like a right mouse click. You may want to turn
this feature off, as scrolling can be difficult. Please refer to your specific tablet PC operating manual for details.
Connection Problems:
Try experimenting with the location of the PC relative to the Wiser – sometimes the case of the computer can shield the
radio link. Also, try to ensure that the Wiser is not too close to the computer, or the radio link may saturate (overload).
6 feet (~2m) is a recommended minimum.
Check the Netgear and Windows Network icons in the system tray on the task bar – if there appears to be a problem,
double click on the Netgear icon to display the Netgear Wireless interface. Please refer to page 56 for detailed
instructions of how to check/re-establish a connection. Note that it can take anywhere between 1 to 3 minutes for a
network link to become available again. This is outside XTA’s control, so please be patient!
Moving radio links are more likely to lose connections than stationary ones, so if the link appears to be dropping out, try to
minimise movement until the link is re-established.
Computer Problems:
Note that stand-by operation can also be enabled through the ‘Alarms’ tab (on a
laptop/tablet, used for low battery situations). Set the ‘Actions’ to be either ‘Do
Nothing’ or ‘Shut Down’. There is a known problem with Windows concerning
computers coming out of stand-by and subsequent communication with
peripheral devices (i.e. the Netgear card).
The latest driver for the Netgear card is always available from
www.netgear.com
AudioCore:
AudioCore will warn you if the radio link is lost during editing – this is to prevent accidental continuation of editing. The
quickest way to go back on-line after this is to press the ‘Refresh’ button - this bypasses the need to scan for connected
units etc.
Any changes to network or wireless settings may require AudioCore or even Windows to be restarted.
It may be necessary to change or check the settings stored in the Wiser to aid trouble shooting. This section explains how
to access and adjust the various parameters.
From the default screen press MENU and use BACK and NEXT to navigate to
Pressing ENTER now will start the setup wizard with the following
DEFAULT PARAMETERS DISPLAYED…
Radio Channel 6*
This can be changed with the FREQ rotary control, or the BACK and NEXT keys.
The radio channel is used by the system to jump frequencies in case there is a clash in mid-air, so to speak. This should
not need changing as the jumping of frequencies will be handled at the PC end automatically.
IP=192.168.224.226
‘Q’ will change 3rd Field (the ‘224’ part), GAIN the 4th Field (the ‘226’ part). (the ‘192.168’ part is fixed).
The IP (address) is the lowest level part of the info required for unique identification of the Wiser
on the WLAN – if another device on the WLAN has this address, there will be a clash, but this can be checked if there are
problems – see the troubleshooting section later on in this document.
SSID: XTA-
XTA-AUDIOCORE
FREQ will scroll through characters to adjust the flashing one on screen, with BACK and NEXT stepping along the name.
The SSID (or Service Set Identifier) is the public name of the wireless network. If multiple wireless networks are founds,
then the Netgear card must be associated with the one bearing the SSID ‘XTA-AUDIOCORE’.
KEY1: 0123456789
FREQ will scroll through characters to adjust the flashing one on screen, with BACK and NEXT stepping along the key.
The ‘Key’ can be any hex number you like (i.e. characters 0-9 and then letters A-F), but it must match the ‘Key’ on the PC
end. With 128 bit encryption, the ‘Key’ is correspondingly bigger.
And that’s the end of the set-up wizard. Pressing ENTER after the KEY1 parameter will display
and pressing ENTER will then send the new settings to the Wiser and exit the wizard.
followed by
This section explains how to configure the Wiser using a PC, instead of plugging it directly into an XTA processor. This
might be useful if you don’t have a unit available, but need to confirm the network and communication settings of the
Wiser.
Note that the computer will check all COM ports (and
any USB – Serial devices being used in the absence of
‘real’ serial ports), so it doesn’t matter what port it is
plugged into.
Please note that you cannot change the radio channel (either through this software or via the Wiser setup wizard on a unit)
while associated with the Wiser on a network – please disable the wireless network card in Control Panel, THEN change
the channel and re-enable the network.
Please ensure that any changes to your computer’s network settings, the Wiser settings, or the connected
XTA processors’ interface setting take place with AudioCore OFF-LINE.
Firstly, check again to see if the Netgear card has been able to find anything – see page 56 for details.
If there are still connection problems, it might be worth checking to see what IP addresses are being used by any Ethernet
devices connected to the computer. This is done through a ‘DOS Prompt’ window: Click Start, then ‘Run’ and type
‘Command’ in the list box.
ipconfig /all
If this does not correspond to the settings input as described earlier in this
section, review the settings and make sure that the check box labelled ‘Use
Windows to configure my wireless network settings is UNCHECKED.
This is the second tab available after clicking on the ‘Properties’ button as
explained at the start of this section.
If this all seems OK, and the IP address is what it should be, it is worth
checking at a low level to see if the Wiser can be located.
ping 192.168.224.226
This will try to find the device in the network by sending a series of small bursts (or packets) of information addressed
directly to the device, and will display the reply (if any). A typical outcome is shown here.
Some of my units have not been updated to the latest software version – how will this affect the operation?
XTA strongly recommend that you perform the update as soon as possible – the system may work, but the speed of
operation will be greatly reduced and, in some circumstances, the system may not work at all.
Can I control my XTA units with SIA’s SMAART software, via the Wiser?
No. We believe that SIA’s SMAART does not currently support communication to XTA units via TCP/IP protocol.
Control can only be achieved via a hard-wired link using COM1 or 2, or a suitable MIDI interface.
However, it is possible to run SMAART and Audiocore at the same time, and resize the windows to allow the analysis to
be viewed, while also adjusting parameters wirelessly through AudioCore.
I can’t make my laptop recognise when I change channel on my Wiser, even though the unit it is connected to says it has been
changed – what is wrong?
You cannot change the radio channel (either through this software or via the Wiser setup wizard on a unit) while
associated with the Wiser on a network – please disable the wireless network card in Control Panel, THEN change the
channel and re-enable the network.
Please use the decision tree to help you choose the correct interface for your application. If you would like to discuss the
options with us, please feel free to email us.
What is it?
It is a lead to connect directly from the “External” port on the back of a unit to a 9-pin
(Serial) port on a PC or laptop.
What is included?
One 9-pin male to female serial lead, approximately 2 metres long.
What is it?
A kit to convert the standard 9-pin RS232 serial connection from a
COM port on a PC into a balanced 2-wire + shield connection on
male XLR.
What is included?
1 x KK Systems “K2” RS232-RS485 converter;
1 x 9 pin D-type male to 3 pin XLR male adapter;
1 x 3 pin female XLR to RJ45 adapter cable.
The standard “K2” converter has a set of DIP switches to adapt the system for various uses. These
are set correctly by XTA when leaving the factory and should not be adjusted. If for any reason
they are different, the correct settings are shown in the diagram to the left.
What is it?
An electronic adapter that intelligently converts a USB interface into
a standard 9-pin serial COM port.
What is included?
1 x Aten “UC232a” USB to Serial adapter;
1 x INT-232 Serial Cable;
1 x Driver disk;
1 x Manual.
What is it?
A combination of a USB to serial interface and RS232 to RS485 converter
to provide direct balanced 2 wire + shield connection.
What is included?
1 x Aten “UC232a” USB- Serial adapter with driver disk & manual;
1 x KK Systems “K2-ADE” RS232-RS485 converter;
1 x 9 pin D-type male to 3 pin XLR male adapter cable.
The “K2-ADE” converter has a set of DIP switches to adapt the system for various uses. These are
set correctly by XTA when leaving the factory and should not be adjusted. If for any reason they
are different, the correct settings are shown in the diagram to the left.
What is it?
A combination of a WLAN to serial interface and a high power wireless PCMCIA card to provide a
remote connection using standard WiFi/WLAN 802.11b technology.
What is included?
1 x OTC Wiser 2400 WLAN / WiFi to serial converter;
Serial cables to connect Wiser to unit or PC for programming;
Power supply for Wiser;
Netgear WG511T WLAN Card;
All required setup software and manuals supplied on custom CD.
The range of the system is approximately 100 metres in free space with line of sight between the computer and the Wiser.
This range will be affected by environmental and structural conditions – this is standard for the 802.11b WiFi specifications.
For more details about the kit, please download the Walkabout Kit manual from the XTA website.
No hardware upgrades are required on the units, but the software will need to be upgraded to the version supplied on the
CD (or higher). Currently, SiDD (DP324) is not supported.
What is it?
An interface card that replaces the standard RS232 card for the DP224/6/6i to add
closed contact memory recall facilities.
What is included?
1 x RS232/GPI interface card;
1 x 15 way D-type to 9 way D-type adapter;
1 x 15 way D-type plug & shell;
Manual and fitting instructions.
Always read the manual supplied with the unit for the most detailed information regarding the setup and use of external
remote interfaces.
In the case of special or older interfaces such as MIDI or LAN to serial converters (for example the MOXA N-port
Express) please feel free to email [email protected].
A few things worth remembering about using the RS232 and RS485 interfaces in general:
Maximum recommended cable length for RS232 is 25 feet or 7.5 metres.
Maximum recommended cable length for RS485 is 1000 metres – from the PC to the FINAL device – NOT in between
devices.
If a unit is at FOH or close to the computer, if can be used to perform the RS232 to RS485 conversion for you. The RS485
port from this local unit can then be used to connect to the other units that are not nearby.
If a Wiser wireless link is being used and it sometimes makes more sense for the receiver to be placed at FOH or
somewhere other than the remote units location due to signal strength / line of sight problems.
All of the interfaces can be ordered through your local distributor. If you’re not sure who that is, go to
http://www.xta.uk.com/distributors.htm
to find the one nearest you. Alternatively, you can buy one directly from us with a credit card. Just call us and we can
arrange it all over the phone. You will then be sent receipt of purchase and credit card receipt with the interface and
emailed the tracking number of the courier for the package.
Web: www.xta.co.uk