TDA1387 Philips
TDA1387 Philips
TDA1387 Philips
DATA SHEET
TDA1387T
Stereo Continuous Calibration DAC
(CC-DAC)
Preliminary specification 1995 Dec 11
Supersedes data of September 1994
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
FEATURES APPLICATIONS
• Low power consumption • Portable digital audio equipment.
• Low total harmonic distortion
• Wide dynamic range (16-bit resolution) GENERAL DESCRIPTION
• Continuous Calibration (CC) concept The TDA1387T is a member of a generation of
• Single 3 to 5.5 V supply rail digital-to-analog converters which incorporates the
innovative technique of Continuous Calibration. The
• Output and bias current are proportional to the supply
largest bit currents are repeatedly generated from one
voltage
single reference current. This duplication is based upon an
• Fast settling time enables 2, 4 and 8 times internal charge storage principle and has an accuracy
oversampling (serial input) or double-speed operation at which is insensitive to ageing, temperature and process
4 times oversampling variations.
• Internal bias current ensures maximum dynamic range
The TDA1387T is fabricated in a 1.0 µm CMOS process
• Wide operating temperature range (−40 to + 85 °C) and features an extremely low power dissipation, small
• I2S-bus input format (time multiplex, two’s complement, package size and easy application. The intrinsic high
TTL) coarse current accuracy combined with the implemented
symmetrical offset decoding method preclude
• No zero-crossing distortion
zero-crossing distortion and ensure high quality audio
• Large DC output voltage compliance reproduction. The CC-DAC is eminently suitable for use in
• Contained in small outline package. portable digital audio equipment.
ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGE
TYPE NUMBER
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
TDA1387T SO8 plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm. SOT96-1
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BLOCK DIAGRAM
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PINNING
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The TDA1387T (CC-DAC) accepts serial input data format
of 16-bit word length. Left and right data words are time
The basic operation of the continuous calibration DAC is
multiplexed. The input data format is shown in
illustrated in Fig.3 which shows the calibration and
Figs 4 and 5.
operation cycle. During calibration of the MOS current
source (Fig.3a) transistor M1 is connected as a diode by With a HIGH level on the WS input, data is placed in the
applying a reference current. The voltage Vgs on the right input register, with a LOW level on the WS input, data
intrinsic gate-source capacitance Cgs of M1 is then is placed in the left input register. The data in the input
determined by the transistor characteristics. After the drain registers are simultaneously latched to the output registers
current has been calibrated to the reference value Iref, the which control the bit switches. An internal bias current Ibias
switch S1 is opened and S2 is switched to the other is added to the full scale output current IFS in order to
position (Fig.3b). The gate-to-source voltage Vgs of M1 is achieve maximum dynamic range at the outputs of OP1
not changed because the charge on Cgs is preserved. and OP2.
Therefore, the drain current of M1 will still be equal to Iref
The signal current IFS and the bias current Ibias are both
and this exact duplication of Iref is now available at the
proportional to the supply voltage VDD, and have a fixed
OUT terminal.
mutual relation Abias (where Abias = Ibias/IFS).
In the TDA1387T, 32 current sources and one spare
It is preferred that the non-inverting input of operational
current source are continuously calibrated (see Fig.1). The
amplifiers OP1 and OP2 is tied to ground to achieve a
spare current source is included to allow continuous
maximum dynamic range over the supply voltage range.
converter operation. The output of one calibrated source is
connected to an 11-bit binary current divider which A decoupling capacitor C4 is recommended for enhancing
consists of 2048 transistors. A symmetrical offset the supply voltage ripple rejection of the DAC. It has no
decoding principle is incorporated and arranges the bit significant effect on the noise performance.
switching such that the zero-crossing is performed by
switching only the LSB currents.
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(a) Calibration.
(b) Operation.
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
VDD supply voltage − 6.0 V
Txtal(max) maximum crystal temperature − +150 °C
Tstg storage temperature −55 +150 °C
Tamb operating ambient temperature −40 +85 °C
Ves electrostatic handling note 1 −2000 +2000 V
note 2 −200 +200 V
Notes
1. Human body model: C = 100 pF; R = 1.5 kΩ; 3 zaps positive and 3 zaps negative.
2. Machine model: C = 200 pF; L = 0.5 µH; R = 10 Ω; 3 zaps positive and 3 zaps negative.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
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CHARACTERISTICS
VDD = 5 V; Tamb = 25 °C; unless otherwise specified.
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QUALITY SPECIFICATION
In accordance with “SNW-FQ-611E”. The numbers of the quality specification can be found in the “Quality Reference
Handbook”. The handbook can be ordered using the code 9397 750 00192.
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
APPLICATION INFORMATION
The TDA1387T offers great ease in designing-in to
printed-circuit board due to its small size and low pin count.
The TDA1387T being a mixed-signal IC in CMOS, some
attention needs to be paid to layout and topology of the
application PCB. The following basic rules will yield the
desired performance. The most important considerations
are:
1. Supply: care should be taken to supply the TDA1387T
with a clean, noiseless supply voltage, for a good
noise performance of the analog parts of the DAC.
Supply purity can easily be achieved by using an
RC-filtered supply.
2. Grounding: preferably a ground plane should be used,
in order to have a low-impedance return available at
any point in the layout. It is advantageous to make a
partitioning of the ground plane according to the nature
of the expected return currents (digital input returns
separate from supply returns separate from the analog
section).
3. Topology: the capacitor decoupling high-frequency
supply interference from VDD to GND should be placed
as close as is physically possible to the IC body,
ensuring a low-inductance path to ground. The digital
input conductors may be shielded by ground leads
running alongside. The placement of a passive ground
plane underside the entire IC surface gives ‘free’
additional decoupling from the IC body to ground as
well as providing a shield between the digital input pins
and the analog output pins.
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PACKAGE OUTLINE
SO8: plastic small outline package; 8 leads (straight); body width 3.9 mm SOT96-2
D E A
X
HE v M A
8 5
Q
A2
pin 1 index
1 4 detail X
e bp w M
0 2.5 5 mm
scale
Notes
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
2. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
95-02-04
SOT96-2
97-05-22
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
DEFINITIONS
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NOTES
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
NOTES
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