Republic of The Philippines Supreme Court Manila en Banc: Intervenors
Republic of The Philippines Supreme Court Manila en Banc: Intervenors
Republic of The Philippines Supreme Court Manila en Banc: Intervenors
Supreme Court
Manila
EN BANC
- versus -
- versus -
Petitioners received their copy of the Decision promulgated by this Honorable Court on
November 8, 2016 through registered mail on November 11, 2016, which reads –
Conclusion
In sum, there is no clear constitutional or legal basis to hold that there was a
grave abuse of discretion amounting to lack or excess of jurisdiction which would
justify the Court to interpose its authority to check and override an act entrusted
to the judgment of another branch. Truly, the President's discretion is not totally
unfettered. "Discretion is not a freespirited stallion that runs and roams wherever
it pleases but is reined in to keep it from straying. In its classic formulation,
'discretion is not unconfined and vagrant' but 'canalized within banks that keep it
from overflowing."' 186 At bar, President Duterte, through the public respondents,
acted within the bounds of the law and jurisprudence. Notwithstanding the call of
human rights advocates, the Court must uphold what is legal and just. And that is
not to deny Marcos of his rightful place at the LNMB. For even the Framers of
our Constitution intend that full respect for human rights is available at any stage
of a person's development, from the time he or she becomes a person to the time
he or she leaves this earth.
There are certain things that are better left for history - not this Court - to
adjudge. The Court could only do so much in accordance with the clearly
established rules and principles. Beyond that, it is ultimately for the people
themselves, as the sovereign, to decide, a task that may require the better
perspective that the passage of time provides. In the meantime, the country must
move on and let this issue rest.
WHEREFORE, PREMISES CONSIDERED, the petitions are DISMISSED.
Necessarily, the Status Quo Ante Order is hereby LIFTED.
Availing of their rights under section 1, Rule 52 of the Rules of Court, petitioners move
for the reconsideration of the Decision promulgated on November 8, 2016 based on the
following:
That, there is a need for the issuance of a status quo ante (SQA) order
considering that there had been reports that preparations for the interment of
former President Ferdinand Marcos Sr. were already being undertaken by the
government and the Marcos family even if the decision was not yet final and
executory.
That, the petitioners contend that the interment cannot be allowed pending
the finality of the decision.
Petitioners also urged the high court to remind the respondents that
preparations for the burial could not push through because the decision was not
yet final and motions for reconsideration would still be filed.
That, they further argued that a hasty interment of the remains of Marcos
Sr. would result in a grave and irreparable injury to the petitioners’ rights because
it would send the message that the late dictator was a hero.
The petitioners noted that Marcos’ remains had been interred for two
decades in a crypt in Ilocos Norte, thus, the Marcos family would not suffer grave
and irreparable injury if the court issued an SQA pending the finality of its
decision.
DISCUSSION
On the first paragraph, the hasty interment of Marcos Sr. in the LNMB will render
moot the motion for reconsideration filed by petitioners. Petitioners are asking
respondents to respect their right to due process as well as that of other human
rights violations’ victims who will be seeking the reversal of the honorable court’s
decision.
Despite the fact that the decision is not final and executory and considering that
the period for the filing of a motion for reconsideration has not even commenced,
there have been reports that the preparations for the interment of former President
Ferdinand Marcos Sr. are being undertaken by respondents causing concern
among petitioners that his remains may be hastily transferred to the Libingan ng
mga Bayani even before the filing of a motion for reconsideration by petitioners
or during its pendency.”
Sending this message, which, once made cannot be taken back, is injurious to the
victims of human rights violations during martial law as it honors their tormentor
and puts into question their claims as victims of human rights violations
committed by Marcos Sr. and his henchmen during those dark and bloody days.
It is also injurious to the Filipino people who suffered from poverty through those
years as a result of the plunder of public funds by Marcos Sr.
On the contrary, his hasty interment would only complicate the situation,
especially if the decision was reversed on reconsideration, as this would entail the
exhumation of his remains and its reinterment in Ilocos.
PRAYER
Respectfully submitted.
Loida Alibuyog
Xerxes Batralo
Jerromeo Brusas
Marilyn Garcia
Liezl De Mesa
Raemeus Evangelista
Julian Suarez