Biografi Albert Einstein

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Biografi Albert Einstein

Albert Einstein was born in Ulm, Wurttemberg Kingdom, Germany on March


14th, 1879. His father named Hermann Einstein and his mother was Pauline. His
parents were married in Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt.
Einstein family is the family of Jewish descent. His father worked as a merchant
feather bed then switch work to become an expert on electrochemistry.
Until now, Albert Einstein is known as the greatest and the most famous
theoretical physics in the 20thcentury. He put forward the theory of relativity and
give a huge contributed to the development of statistical mechanics, cosmology,
and quantum mechanics.
As a child, Albert Einstein had a quiet nature and does not like to play with his
friends. He was considered a slow learner, probably caused by shyness, dyslexia,
or because of the structure of rare and unusual in his brain (examined after his
death).
In addition, to cultivate the science and also in school, Einstein’s activities are just
playing music together with her mother. He really likes to play the masterpiece of
Beethoven and Mozart. His family is concern about their child’s education in the
field of science and music.
Although considered to be slow in learning, but it didn’t demoralize him to learn.
Even, in the end, he had been granted the Nobel Prize in physics over his devotion
to the physics theoretical where to develop his general theory of relativity in 1921.
One of the most famous formula and make it widely known is that the theory of
relativity formula E=mc ².
In 1984, when Einstein was 15 years old, his family’s economic situation
deteriorated. His father’s business went bankrupt in electronics. This makes
Einstein and his family moved to Pavia, Milan-Italy.
Einstein stayed to finish school, and completed one semester before rejoining his
family in Pavia.
Albert Einstein had several times tried to sign up for the Swiss Federal Institute of
Technology, in Zurich named Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule. But he
always failed the test.
In the following year, he was sent by his family to Aarau, Switzerland, to quickly
finish high school, where he received a diploma in 1896.
In 1896, when Einstein was 17 years old, he decided to remove citizenship and
prefer to not have citizens disillusioned with the German government. At the time
of the German government is very anti to the Jews.
It also supported that after the departure of Einstein from Germany, eventually
controlled by Nazi Germany which is known to be very anti-Jewish.
During the period of 1901, Einstein discussed his interest in the world of science to
his close friends, including Mileva. Then he falls in love with Mileva Einstein, and
they were both in a relationship.
Right up in January 1902, Einstein and Mileva blessed with a daughter named
Lieserl. However, Lieserl Einstein at the time was considered illegal because her
parents are not married.
In the end, Einstein and Mileva were married on January 6 th, 1903. From this
marriage, they were given another child named Hans Albert Einstein. Hans was
born on May 14th, 1904.
On April 17th, 1955, Albert Einstein experienced internal bleeding. Surgery
performed by Dr. Rudolph Nissen in 1948 suffered damage, where the rupture of
Einstein’s abdominal aortic aneurysm.
When medical action’d be taken, Einstein refused to do surgery. He said lowliness:
“I want to go when I want. It is tasteless to prolong life artificially. I have done my
share; it is time to go. I will do it elegantly.”
He died at Princeton Hospital, in the morning, at the time he was 76 years old.
During the autopsy, Thomas Stoltz Harvey, the pathologist of Princeton Hospital,
delete Einstein’s brain for preservation without the permission of his family.
This is the hope that in the future neuroscience will be able to discover what made
Einstein so intelligent. Einstein’s remains were cremated and his ashes scattered in
a location that is still kept secret.
Brief Biography of Albert Einstein in English
Full Name: Albert Einstein
Place of Birth: Ulm, Württemberg, Jerman
Date of Birth: Jumat, 14 Maret 1879
Residence: Jerman, , Austria, Italia, Belgia, Britania Raya, Swiss, and Amerika
Serikat
Zodiac: Pisces
Date of Died: Monday, April 19th, 1955
Place of Died: Princeton, New Jersey, Amerika Serikat
Thesis: Eine neue Bestimmung der Moleküldimensionen (A New Determination
of Molecular Dimensions) in 1905
Doctoral Advisor: Alfred Kleiner
Wifes:

 Mileva Maric, tahun 1903–1919


 Elsa Löwenthal, tahun 1919–1936

Children:

 Lieserl, tahun 1902–1903


 Hans Albert, tahun 1904–1973
 Eduard, tahun 1910–1965

Citizenship:

 Württemberg/Jerman, in 1879–1896
 Tanpa kewarganegaraan, in 1896–1901
 Swiss, in 1901–1955
 Austria, in 1911–1912
 Jerman, in 1914–1933
 Amerika Serikat, in 1940–1955

Known for:

 Photoelectric effect
 EPR paradox
 Einstein field equations
 General relativity and special relativity
 Bose–Einstein statistics
 Theory of Brownian motion
 E=mc²

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