Community Language Learning

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Community Language Learning

Introduction :

1) It takes its principles from the “Counseling Learning Approach”


developed
by Charles A. Curran.
2) It was created especially for Adult Learners who might fear to appear
foolish ;
so the teacher becomes a Language Counselor , he understands them
and leads
them to overcome their fears .
3) It follows Krashen’s Monitor Theory (Affective Filter Hypothesis) and the
Cognitive Theory where the human mind is active .

TECHNIQUES PRINCIPLES
1) Build relationship 1) Tape Recording
2) Explain procedure 2) Transcription
3) Set time limit 3) Reflection on Experience
4) Language for communication 4) Reflective Listening
5) Human Computer 5) Human Computer
a- teacher stands behind students a- teacher stands behind students
b- teacher repeats , doesn’t correct b- teacher repeats , doesn’t
c- interaction among students correct
d- students feel in control / c- interaction among students
responsible d- students feel in control /
6) Native language + translation responsible
7) Reflect on experience , talk 6) Small Group Tasks
about
feelings
8) Teacher = counselor =>
he understands, he listens
9) Accepting , non-threatening
atmosphere, Non-defensive
learning => security,
involvement,
attention, reflection, retention,

discrimination
10) One task at a time
11) Cooperation , no competition
12) Language Experience
Approach :
create a story after an
experience ,
feelings are the main focus
13) Teacher-student centered :
both
are decision-makers
14) Syllabus designed by students
at
the beginning
15) Creative thinking + self-
evaluation
16) Integrative Test : Paragraph
writing
or oral interview

Conclusion

Learning is Persons (no superior/inferior)


Learning is Dynamic & Creative

COMMUNITY Language LEARNING


LESSON PLAN
Course title : Teaching French/ESL to Adult Learners (1st session)
Place : Private Language Institute
Frequency : Twice a week
Time : 2 hours (Evenings)
Number of Stud : 10

Objective (Approximately)
To be able to greet people , introduce oneself/others , ask for/give
information
(The students design the syllabus in some way)

Materials
Chairs in a circle
Tape recorder

Introduction
1) Teacher greets students , introduces himself
& students introduce themselves (native language)
2) Teacher explains what students will be doing :
a- conversation in French/ESL with teacher’s help (+ time limit)
b- conversation tape-recorded
c- create a transcript
d- various activities using the language on the transcript
· pronunciation (Human Computer)
· create sentences (group work)
· conjugate verbs
· reconstruct conversation
· describe a picture

Lesson Presentation
1) Teacher gives clear directions :
Student raises his hand , teacher comes behind him
Student says phrase/sentence in native language
Teacher helps him say it in target language
Record target language only
Listen to recording

2) Teacher sits and asks students how they feel about the experience
3) They listen to the conversation
4) Teacher plays tape again + writes French/ESL sentences on the board
+ waits for volunteers to give native language equivalents
(Students don’t write anything down)
5) Teacher writes French/ESL translation
6) Teacher asks students to relax and just listen while he reads/plays the
transcript
3 times .

Post-Lesson Activities
1) Human Computer : practice pronunciation
(Stud. Raises hand , teacher comes behind him
Stud. says a word/sentence/number of sentences in any language
Teacher gives back only correct French/English and stops only when
student stops.)
2) Group work : create new sentences based on transcript
each group reads his sentences

Closure
Teacher asks the students to talk about the experience .

ASSESSMENT
Paragraph writing or Oral Interview
PRACTICE SENTENCES
(Suggestions: they would be in French/English)

1) Good evening
2) How are you?
3) I’m fine , thank you /I’m not well
4) Why?
5) Because I have a headache
6) What is your name?
7) My name is …
8) Nice to meet you / Pleased to meet you
9) Why are you studying French?
10) I have always wanted to study French.
11) Where are you from?
12) I’m from ….

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