Essay
Essay
Essay
Andreas Miguel
Dr. Coleman
English 3 Honors
2 September 2010
A Modern Anachronism
Authors have their own unique style to develop different tones and themes, and
there are countless ways each author conveys his or her theme in the story. Kurt
Vonnegut is an esteemed author of many well-known novels. He is also known for his
collection of short stories known as Welcome to the Monkey House. One of the short
stories called “All the King’s Horses” displays a perfect setting of suspense, and how the
effects of war erode soldiers and their families. To do this, Vonnegut uses a satirical tone
with hints of unusual playful expressions; by doing so, he lets readers know that many
sacrifices are at times necessary in order to protect loved ones, just Vonnegut’s character
Pi Ying says, “a chess game can very rarely be won . . . without sacrifices.
The theme is that people shouldn’t rely on their own individual talents and social
status to get themselves past obstacles in the path to their goal. Kurt Vonnegut creates his
theme with the aid of the satirical tone in the story “All the King’s Horses”. Vonnegut is
implying that there needs to be a point where people use their own unique abilities to
enhance what they do for a living. The reason Vonnegut used a game of chess, instead a
game of checkers, is for the immense magnitude of possible choices a person can make in
the game of life. Every person has his or hers own style, making it so each player in the
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game of chess must learn quickly the style of the other person. This concept of adapting
rapidly to the opponent is the basic theme Vonnegut clearly wants to convey in the story.
Characters in Vonnegut’s short stories have a unique role, especially in his story
“All the King’s Horses”. There are two main characters that develop the tone of sarcasm
and cynicism. Colonel Kelly and Pi Ying are two leaders of their own respective groups
armed to play a game of chess, which symbolizes two armies in battle. Although Pi Ying
uses life-sized chess pieces, Colonel Kelly’s family and the soldiers under his command
must listen to the colonel’s orders like pawns. Pi Ying’s second in command is Major
Barzov, who makes a point, “ He’ll learn to be a pawn yet . . . It’s and Oriental skill
Americans could do well to learn for the days ahead, eh?” (99). This quote adds a
satirical tone as Kelly is continually losing soldiers literally. Vonnegut chose this tone
because he wanted to criticize the lack of respect some people have towards international
“All the King’s Horses” brings the concept of reality to the reader’s attention.
Vonnegut wants to make sure his readers of future generations don’t take family and their
prized possessions for granted. Work is a must as technology advances to engulf the
“archaic” ways of doing tasks. But some tasks require the archaic work ethic in order to
master the task such as in the classic game of chess. Like Colonel Kelly and Pi Ying,