Existential
Existential
Existential
EXISTENTIAL THERAPY
We Are What We Choose To Be
Theory
• More of a way of thinking
• An attitude about
psychotherapy
• A philosophical approach
• No specific techniques
Founders
• Not founded by one person
or group Nature of Persons
Existential Therapy embraces human potential while recognizing
• Influenced by many
philosophers human limitation. Looking at the here and now, Existential
Therapists believe we are free and responsible for our choices and
• Soren Kierkegaard, actions; we are the authors of our lives.
Friedrich Nietzsche, Martin
Heidegger, Martin Buber, The basic dimensions of the human condition:
Ludwig Binswanger,
Medard Boss, Jean-Paul 1.The capacity for self-awareness- freedom, choice, responsibility
Satre
2.Freedom and responsibility- free to choose among alternatives
• Key figures in Contemporary
3.Striving for identity and relationship to others- create a self that
Existential Therapy
has meaning
• Viktor Frankl, Rollo May,
Irvin Yalom, James 4.The search for meaning- challenge the meaning in their lives
Bugental
5.Anxiety as a condition of living- unavoidable result of being
Logotherapy confronted with the "givens of existence" (death, freedom,
choice, isolation, meaninglessness)
Viktor Frankl- therapy through
6.Awareness of death and nonbeing- death provides the
meaning- life has meaning
motivation for us to appreciate the present moment
Existential Therapy 1
Krislyn Antonellis March 13, 2017