Planet Questions
Planet Questions
Planet Questions
Complete the following table and answer the questions about each solar system body
using your textbook and the planet information sheets provided by your teacher.
Rev:______
Rev:______
Rev:______
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Rev:______
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Planet Questions
Mercury:
1. Mercury has extreme temperatures (very hot AND very cold). What are three
reasons for this very large temperature range?
2. Look at the lengths of Mercury’s rotation and revolution. What can you conclude
about the length of a day compared to the length of a year?
Venus
1. Venus is a very hot planet. What is going on in its atmosphere that would cause
this extreme heat?
2. Venus (as well as Mercury) is called a ‘Morning Star’. What does this mean?
3. How does the direction of Venus’s rotation compare to the other planets?
Earth
1. In what states of matter is H2O found on Earth?
2. There seem to be some intelligent life forms on this planet (well, they are
sometimes intelligent). What are they?
Mars
1. The largest volcano is the solar system is found on Mars. What is it called and
how large is it?
2. There is solid H2O found on Mars. Where would you find it and does the amount
change during a year on Mars?
Jupiter
1. There is a large red spot on Jupiter. What is it and how large is it?
2. There are 4 large moons of Jupiter (Io, Europa, Ganymede, Callisto). Match each
moon with its description.
May have liquid water beneath the crust __________ and ____________
The largest moon in the solar system ___________________
The most volcanic body in the solar system _______________
3. Jupiter appears banded (striped). What are these stripes? What colours are they
and why?
Saturn
1. What is the most noticeable feature of Saturn?
2. Describe Saturn’s moon Titan. How big is it? What is its atmosphere like?
Uranus
1. What colour is this planet? Why?
2. What is unusual about its rotation? What may have caused this orientation?
Neptune
1. What was the Great Dark Spot?
Pluto
1. Some astronomers may not consider Pluto a planet. What would they call it
instead?
2. Is Pluto always the furthest planet from the Sun? Draw a diagram to explain your
answer.
Other Objects in Our Solar System
Asteroids
1. What are asteroids and where are they found?
3. Discuss two different outcomes of asteroids that have been knocked out of their
orbits?
Kuiper Belt
1. What is the Kuiper Belt and where is it located?
2. What makes comets from the Kuiper belt (Jupiter family) different from those
coming from the Oort Cloud?
Oort Cloud
1. What is the Oort cloud and where is it located?
2. What is the Oort cloud the source of? Name two examples.
3. What makes the Oort cloud different from the other debris fields in our solar
system? (hint: shape) How do we know it is different?