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    FOUNDATION RCD of Footings 2 Rectangular Footing

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    Chris Michelle Japin
    The document describes the design of a rectangular footing to support a column. It includes: 1) Calculating the effective and ultimate soil pressures. 2) Determining the footing size as 4.7m x 3m based on the loads and soil pressure. 3) Calculating the depth of the footing as 585mm based on shear capacity. 4) Specifying steel reinforcement requirements of 20 bars along the long side and 23 bars along the short side.

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    FOUNDATION RCD of Footings 2 Rectangular Footing

    Uploaded by

    Chris Michelle Japin
    4K views3 pages
    The document describes the design of a rectangular footing to support a column. It includes: 1) Calculating the effective and ultimate soil pressures. 2) Determining the footing size as 4.7m x 3m based on the loads and soil pressure. 3) Calculating the depth of the footing as 585mm based on shear capacity. 4) Specifying steel reinforcement requirements of 20 bars along the long side and 23 bars along the short side.

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    The document describes the design of a rectangular footing to support a column. It includes: 1) Calculating the effective and ultimate soil pressures. 2) Determining the footing size as 4.7m x 3m based on the loads and soil pressure. 3) Calculating the depth of the footing as 585mm based on shear capacity. 4) Specifying steel reinforcement requirements of 20 bars along the long side and 23 bars along the short side.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    4K views3 pages

    FOUNDATION RCD of Footings 2 Rectangular Footing

    Uploaded by

    Chris Michelle Japin
    The document describes the design of a rectangular footing to support a column. It includes: 1) Calculating the effective and ultimate soil pressures. 2) Determining the footing size as 4.7m x 3m based on the loads and soil pressure. 3) Calculating the depth of the footing as 585mm based on shear capacity. 4) Specifying steel reinforcement requirements of 20 bars along the long side and 23 bars along the short side.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    11/21/2016

    Rectangular Footing
    1.) A 600 mm x 600 mm column carries a total live load of 1200 kN and a total
    dead load of 1500 kN. The colum is to be supported by a rectangular spread ftg
    whose width is limited to 3m and whose bottom is 2m below the ground surface.
    Allowable soil bearing capacity at the base of the footing is 230 kPa. Unit weight
    of soil above ftg is 16 kN/m3 and unit weight of concrete is 23.5 kN/m3. Assume
    f'c = 28 MPa, fy = 275 MPa and hc = 700 mm

    Effective Soil Pressure : Ultimate Soil Pressure :


    ___Factored Load (1.2 DL +1.6 LL)__
    qe = qa - h = 230 - 0.7(23.5) - 1.3 (16) qu =
    Actual Area of Footing
    qe = 192.750 kPa
    ___1.2 (1500 kN) + 1.6 (1200 kN)__
    Size of Footing : qu =
    3 m (4.7 m)
    Aftg = Unfactored Load (DL+LL) qu = 263.830 kPa
    Effective Soil Pressure, qe
    1500 kN + 1200 kN Depth of Footing :
    3 m (L) =
    192.75 kPa 1.) Based on Wide Beam Shear
    L = 4.7 m 2.) Based on Two - way Shear
    Vu = qu x Ashaded

    Depth of Footing : Based on Two way Shear


    Based on Wide Beam Shear 4700 mm

    4700 mm
    600 + d

    600

    600 600 + d
    3000 mm

    3000 mm

    Vu = qu x Ashaded
    d 2050-d = 0.26383MPa[(3000)(4700)-(600+d)2]
    2050 Vu = 0.26383MPa[13740000-1200d-d2]
    2350 1
    Vc f ' cbo d
    3
    Vu = qu x Ashaded
    = 0.26383MPa(3000)(2050-d) Vu Vc
    Vu = 791.49(2050-d) 0.26383MPa [13740000-1200d-d2] = 0.75(1/3)(28)[4(600+d)](d)
    1 d = 552.518 mm
    Vc = f ' cbwd d = -1181.013 mm
    6
    Vu Vc Use d = 584.535 mm 585 mm
    791.49(2050-d) = 0.75(1/6)(28)(3000)(d)
    d = 584.535 mm

    1
    11/21/2016

    min = 1.4/fy = 1.4/275 = 5.091 x 10-3


    Steel Requirements :
    min = f'c/(4fy) = 28/(4(275)) = 4.810 x 10-3
    along long direction
    Use min = 5.091 x 10-3
    DL = 1500 kN 0.85 f ' c1 (600 )
    LL = 1200 kN max 0.75 b 0.75( )
    fy (600 fy )
    ground surface 1 = 0.85 ; for f'c 28MPa
    0.85(28)(0.85)(600 )
    max 0.75( )
    2.0 m 275(600 275)
    600 mm
    2.050 m max = 37.833 x 10-3 Use = 6.814 x 10-3
    d = 585 mm
    As =bd
    = (6.814 x 10-3)(3000mm)(577mm)
    As =11795.034 mm2
    qu = 263.83 kPa
    4.7 m
    N = 11795.034mm2 / (/4)(28mm)2
    Ultimate Moment, Mu N = 19.155 bars 20 bars
    Mu = 263.83kPa (2.050 m) (3.0 m)(2.05 m/2)
    Mu = 1663.118 kN-m
    Mu = Rubd2
    1663.118 x 106 N-mm = 0.9Ru(3000mm)(585mm)2 3.0 m
    Ru =1.800 MPa
    0.85 f ' c 2 Ru 0.85(28) 2(1.800)
    1 1 1 1
    fy 0.85 f ' c 275 0.85(28)
    4.7 m
    = 6.814 x 10-3 20 - 28 mm

    Steel Requirements : min = 5.091 x 10-3 max = 37.833 x 10-3


    along short direction Use = 5.091 x 10-3
    As =bd
    = (5.091 x 10-3)(4700mm)(585mm)
    ground surface
    As =13997.705 mm2

    2.0 m N = 13997.705mm2 / (/4)(28mm)2


    600 mm
    1.20 m N = 22.733 bars 23 bars

    d = 585 mm

    qu = 263.83 kPa
    3.0 m 3.0 m

    Ultimate Moment, Mu
    Mu = 263.83 kPa(1.20 m) (4.7 m)(1.2 m/2) 4.7 m
    Mu = 892.801 kN-m
    Mu = Rubd2
    892.801 x 106 N-mm = 0.9Ru(4700mm)(585mm)2 23 - 28 mm
    Ru = 0.617 MPa
    0.85 f ' c 2 Ru 0.85(28) 2(0.617)
    1 1 1 1
    fy 0.85 f ' c 275 0.85(28)

    = 2.273 x 10-3

    2
    11/21/2016

    Bar Distribution :

    Short Side, S
    Outside Center Band, S Outside
    Center Band Center Band
    Long Side, L

    ___N center band___ = _____2_____


    N in short direction +1
    long side of footing
    =
    short side of footing
    = 4.7 m
    3.0 m
    = 1.567
    N center band = _____2_____
    23 1.567 +1
    Ncenter band = 17.920 bars 18 bars
    Nouter band = (23-18)/2 = 2.5 bars
    Nouter band 3 bars

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