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    Basic English Module - Basic Rule of English

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    Menyut Nchan
    This document provides a basic overview of English sentence construction and grammar rules in 3 paragraphs: 1) It defines the anatomy of a sentence and its main parts including subjects, predicates, objects, and complements. It gives examples of simple, compound, and complex sentences. 2) It lists and defines the main parts of speech - nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, articles, pronouns, conjunctions, interjections, and prepositions. 3) It covers subject-verb agreement rules, including using "a" vs. "an", singular vs. plural forms, and conjugating the verb "to be" based on subject. It provides examples and an activity

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    Basic English Module - Basic Rule of English

    Uploaded by

    Menyut Nchan
    285 views3 pages
    This document provides a basic overview of English sentence construction and grammar rules in 3 paragraphs: 1) It defines the anatomy of a sentence and its main parts including subjects, predicates, objects, and complements. It gives examples of simple, compound, and complex sentences. 2) It lists and defines the main parts of speech - nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, articles, pronouns, conjunctions, interjections, and prepositions. 3) It covers subject-verb agreement rules, including using "a" vs. "an", singular vs. plural forms, and conjugating the verb "to be" based on subject. It provides examples and an activity

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    This is for English Club materials for Beginner Level of English (part 4)

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    This document provides a basic overview of English sentence construction and grammar rules in 3 paragraphs: 1) It defines the anatomy of a sentence and its main parts including subjects, predicates, objects, and complements. It gives examples of simple, compound, and complex sentences. 2) It lists and defines the main parts of speech - nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, articles, pronouns, conjunctions, interjections, and prepositions. 3) It covers subject-verb agreement rules, including using "a" vs. "an", singular vs. plural forms, and conjugating the verb "to be" based on subject. It provides examples and an activity

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    285 views3 pages

    Basic English Module - Basic Rule of English

    Uploaded by

    Menyut Nchan
    This document provides a basic overview of English sentence construction and grammar rules in 3 paragraphs: 1) It defines the anatomy of a sentence and its main parts including subjects, predicates, objects, and complements. It gives examples of simple, compound, and complex sentences. 2) It lists and defines the main parts of speech - nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, articles, pronouns, conjunctions, interjections, and prepositions. 3) It covers subject-verb agreement rules, including using "a" vs. "an", singular vs. plural forms, and conjugating the verb "to be" based on subject. It provides examples and an activity

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    of 3

    English Club - Day 4

    BASIC RULE OF ENGLISH

    A. Sentence Construction (Form of sentences)


    The anatomy of a sentence
    A sentence is a group of words which starts with a capital letter and ends with a full stop (.),
    question marks (?), or exclamation mark (!) which contains:

    Subjects + Predicates (+ Objects/ Complements)

    - A noun - To be - A noun

    - A compound noun - Verbs - An adjective

    - An adverb

    Example : I sleep.
    I sleep in the bed.
    I am sick.
    She is young.
    I am playing in the field now.

    Parts of a sentence
    Nouns names things

    Proper noun (subject) the actual names of people or places etc.

    Verbs action or ding word

    Adjectives describe things or people

    Adverb alters the meaning of the verb slightly

    Article - a, an indefinite article


    - the definite article

    Pronoun used instead of a noun to avoid repetition

    Conjunction joins words or sentences together

    Interjection a short word showing emotion or feeling

    Preposition relates one thing to another

    Basic English Module / Paramita Anggraini / 2017 1


    Activity 1 Mention the parts of a sentence you know.
    Nouns Proper Noun Verbs Adjectives Adverbs Pronoun

    Types of a sentence
    Simple sentences contain a single subject and predicate.

    Jill reads.
    The brown dog barks loudly.

    Compound sentences are made up of two or more simple sentences combined


    using a combination such as and, or, or but.

    The sun is setting in the west and the moon was just rising.
    I walked to the shops, but my husband drove.
    I might watch the film, or I might visit my friends.

    Complex sentences describe more than one thing or idea and have more than
    one verb in them.

    My mother likes dogs that dont bark.

    Activity 2 Make three types of sentences.

    Basic English Module / Paramita Anggraini / 2017 2


    B. Subject-Verb Agreement
    Article a vs. an
    Article a is used to describe words which begins with consonant alphabets
    A bear
    A cat

    Article an is used to describe words which begins with vocal alphabets


    An uniform
    An apple

    Singular vs. Plural Forms


    Singular describes one thing
    Plural describes more than two things

    Singular Plural There is a cat.


    Cat Cats There are two cats.
    Mango Mangoes
    Butterfly Butterflies To be am, is, are, was, were
    Snake Snakes Tense I am a
    Subjects
    teacher. Present Past
    She is a teacher. I Am Was
    They are students. You
    I was happy. They Are Were
    He was sick. We
    They are kind. She
    He Is Was
    Activity 3 Make a simple It sentence
    using the correct subject-verb agreement.

    Basic English Module / Paramita Anggraini / 2017 3

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