IWCF Comb. Supv Equip. 02
IWCF Comb. Supv Equip. 02
IWCF Comb. Supv Equip. 02
Name: ---------------------------------------
Date: ---------------------------------------
Mark: ---------------------------------------
1
1: Why are Variable Rams not used exclusively in place of positive bore rams on sub sea
stacks?
1 mark
2: An automatic riser- fill-up valve is often fitted to the riser. The purpose of this device is that:
TWO answers required.
3 marks
3: What is the API RP 53 recommendation for the fluid reservoir capacity of a BOP
accumulator control unit on a sub sea installation?
d. Enough volume to close, open and close all the BOP Functions.
1 mark
2
4: From the list below select the methods for determining the choke line pressure drop on deep
water floating rigs.
THREE answers required.
4 marks
5: There are several accumulator bottles on a frame on the sub sea B.O.P. stack. These bottles
will be pre-charged with nitrogen while on surface.
3 marks
3
6: Before a 10,000 psi BOP stack is initially accepted and brought into the field for work, it
must have a body shell test of:
1 mark
7: Select from the following list, which are API Recommendations for periodic field testing of
BOPs.
THREE answers required.
c. Once a month
4 marks
8: While performing a pressure test on a Surface Stack the test pressure should be limited:
1 mark
9: The BOP's are sitting in the set back area prior to rippling up on a well. According to the
API recommendations what should they be tested to before they are nippled-up?
1 mark
10: Why is it important to vent a test plug at surface when testing the BOP's?
d. So the test string can be pulled dry when pulled out of the hole after
testing.
3 marks
11: If a pressure test were to be performed on a surface stack using a cup-type tester; would this
have an effect on the hook-load?
YES NO
1 mark
12: Referring to question 11 above would the hook load increase as pressure is increased, or
would the hook-load decrease?
INCREASE DECREASE
3 marks
13: When a BOP function is operated from the sub sea BOP control panel, which of the
following is true?
2 marks
14: When a close BOP function is operated from the sub sea BOP control panel, which of the
following is true?
4 marks
15: In order to verify the actual pressure supplied to an annular or ram preventer on a sub sea
stack, a read-back signal is returned to the control panel at surface. Where is the signal sent?
4 marks
16: From what direction should a valve on the choke and kill manifold be tested?
2 marks
17: Below are three types of valves that would be found in a subsea BOP system, identify the
type of valve that is located on the accumulator control unit.
4 marks
a. MANIPULATOR VALVE. (manually or pneumatically operated).
Fig. 1
b. SELECTOR VALVE. (manually operated).
6
Fig. 2
c. SPM VALVE. (sub-plate mounted).
Fig. 3
18: Refer to the fig. 1 on the previous page; select the correct statements from the list below.
THREE answers required.
4 marks
7
19: From the statements regarding ring gaskets listed below identify the correct statements for
those gaskets that may be used from flange to flange.
TWO answers required.
d. Type BX flanges that are designed for face-to-face make up use type BX ring
gaskets only.
3 marks
20: On a surface BOP stack, a small fluid volume is required to operate the hydraulic valves on
the BOP side outlets. At the Drillers remote panel, the Driller pushes MASTER and
CHOKE OPEN simultaneously. He observes that the red light goes out and the green light
comes on.
Do the lights confirm that the choke line valve is in an open position?
Yes No
2 marks
21: The figure below shows an LMRP (Lower Marine Riser Package) an integral part of a
sub sea BOP. Match the items listed below to the numbers on the drawing.
8
1 mark for each correct answer.
22: If a well kicks with the bit off bottom and is shut in. A decision is made to strip back into
the hole. Prior to performing the stripping operation safely, how should the Full Opening
9
Safety Valve and the Inside Blow Out Preventer be made up in the string.
c. Full Opening Safety Valve (open) with Inside Blow out Preventer installed on top.
d. Inside Blow Out Preventer with Full Opening Safety Valve (closed) on top.
3 marks
23: From the list below select the correct statements regarding annular BOPs.
THREE answers required.
b. They are designed to seal around any object in the well bore.
e. They will allow reciprocating or rotating of the drill string while maintaining a seal
against well bore pressure.
f. They can require a variable hydraulic closing pressure according to the operation
carried out.
4 marks
24: Before the installation of any annular packing element, which of the items listed below have
to be checked:
TWO answers required.
10
c. Type of mud to be used.
3 marks
25: Most front packer elements fitted on BOP rams are enclosed between steel plates. What are
the reasons for this.
TWO answers required.
c. To prevent damage to the rubber between the pipe and ram blocks when wellbore
pressure is applied.
d. To extrude elastomer into sealing contact with the pipe when the sealing face
becomes worn.
3 marks
26: What is the purpose of the Hi/Lo bypass control on the Drillers remote control panel on a
surface BOP stack.
3 marks
d. At the shakers.
2 marks
11
28: The liquid in a MGS is used to determine;
3 marks
29: What is the function of the Pod Select Valve?
3 marks
30: What effect does the operation of the pod select valve have on the pilot system?
3 marks
31: An accumulator bottle at surface has a pre-charge pressure of 1,000 psi. The pressure
gradient for seawater is 0.445 psi/ft.
If used as a subsea bottle in 1,170 ft. of water what will be the correct pre-charge pressure?
Answer psi.
3 marks
32: When a sub sea annular preventer is closed which of the following statements indicate that
the function has taken place.
FOUR answers required.
5 marks
33: According to API-RP 53, the Diverter system is designed to open one or more vent
lines prior to closing the Diverter.
True False
2 marks
13
34: Figure Alert 086 below shows an API example of a Diverter with an Insert-Type Packer.
Match the numbers to the items listed below.
Alert 086
1 mark for each correct answer.
35: From Figure Alert 017a below, when this preventer is used in a subsea operation, which of
the statements below are correct.
TWO answers required.
Alert 017a
b. The lowest required closing pressure is when the opening chamber and balancing
chamber are connected.
c. The balancing chamber allows balancing the opening force on the piston created by
drilling fluid hydrostatic pressure in the marine riser.
3 marks
36: From the list, below which statement explains the advantage of using the kill line, open to the
wellhead to monitor changes in pressure during a well kill operation?
a. Maintaining a constant pressure on the kill line gauge while starting or stopping the
pumps compensate for the effect of choke line friction.
c. The effect of choke line friction is reduced to a half when monitoring on the kill line
gauge during the kill operation.
d. The effect of choke line friction is reduced to a quarter when monitoring on the kill line
gauge during the kill operation.
4 marks
37: The following data is given for a surface installed ram type BOP.
Calculate the minimum number of bottles required in the accumulator bank to enable
Answer Bottles.
5 marks
38: What mechanisms are used to close the choke and kill line valves on a sub sea BOP.
TWO answers required.
a. Hydraulic motor.
b. Pneumatic motor.
c. Spring force.
d. Hydraulic pressure.
3 marks
c. Annular only.
40: When testing a pipe ram at the weekly BOP test you are informed that the "weep hole" on
the ram is leaking fluid. What action would you take?
a. The 'weep hole' only checks the closing chamber seals so leave
it till next maintenance schedule.
d. Ram packing elements on ram body are worn and should be replaced
immediately.
e. A leak here is normal because metal sealing faces in the ram need
some lubrication to minimise damage.
5 marks
Three ram BOPs, Cameron type U, 135/8 10,000psi rated working pressure.
One annular BOP, Hydril type GK, 135/8 , 5,000psi rated working pressure.
After taking a kick the well is closed in on 3 pipe using the annular BOP, the stabilised
closed in pressures on the casing gauge reads 1,550 psi.
To what hydraulic pressure should the annular closing pressure be adjusted to meet the
manufacturers recommendations.
4 marks
42: The designation 135/8 on an item of BOP equipment designated as 15M - 135/8 refers to
which of the following statements.
3 marks
43: From the list below select the statements that are correct regarding fixed bore ram BOPs.
TWO answers required.
Ram BOPs are designed to contain and seal rated working pressure from
above the closed rams as well as from below.
c. Fixed bore ram BOPs can close and seal on various pipe sizes.
d. Fixed bore ram BOPs can be used to hang off the drill string.
d
e e. Ram BOPs require a minimum operating pressure of 3000psi.
3 marks
44: Identify the parts of the Cameron Blind/Shear ram in Figure Alert 040 shown below.
Alert 015
46: Based on the Figure Alert 024 below, with a mud weight of 12.6 ppg flowing through the
MGS and liquid seal how much hydrostatic head (back pressure) would have to be overcome to
allow gas to vent to the shale shakers if H4 was 14 ft.
psi.
5 Marks