3Rs-Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
3Rs-Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
3Rs-Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
Fu Jin
Class: 2-5
1
Table of Contents
Cover page 1
Content page 2
Reduce 3
Reuse 4
Recycle 5
References 7
2
Reduce
In The Kitchen
When washing dishes by hand, don't let the water run freely to rinse. Fill up the second side of
Wash your fruits in a kitchen sink half filled with water (about 12 litres). If your washing takes
In The Bathroom
Take shorter showers. Long, hot showers waste ten to twenty litres of water every unneeded
minute. Limit your showers to the time it takes to soap up, wash down and rinse off.
Conventional showerhead use about 20 litres of water per minute and water saving showerhead
(AAA rating), however, uses only about 7 litres per minute. A normal sized bath holds 150 litres of
water. This is the same amount of water you would use in 7 minutes using a conventional
showerhead. If you have a AAA rated shower head a 17 minute shower would use the same
If you brush your teeth twice a day, for 3 minutes each time, and leave the tap running while
you're brushing, you'd use around 5 litres per minute. That's 10,950 litres per year, per person. If
you use a glass of water instead to rinse your mouth after brushing, you could save 9,100 litres
3
Reuse
DIY and Turn Waste Into Useful Items and Art
Give It Away
4
Recycle
THINGS YOU CAN PUT IN A RECYCLE BIN:
Newspaper
White paper
Green, brown and clear glass
Corrugated cardboard
Paperboard such as cereal boxes, shoeboxes
Plastic bottles
Aseptic juice boxes
Gable-top paper cartons such as milk cartons
Metal food cans
Aluminium beverage cans
Aluminium foil (no food residue)
Six-pack rings
Magazines
Junk mail and catalogues
Yogurt cups
Margarine containers
Frozen food trays
Plastic wrap
Plastic bags
Styrofoam
Phone books
Stamps and stickers in junk mail
Pizza boxes
Plastic bottles that contain oil or hazardous substances
5
Statistics on waste produced in
Singapore
Over the years, Singapore output of solid waste has increased significantly, from 1,260 tons per
day in 1970 to reach the highest of 7,787 tons per day in 1998. In 2008, Singapore produced 2.63
million tons of incinerable solid waste, which is enough to fill 890 football fields to the height of an
average person. This amount would be significantly higher if Singapore did not also recycle an
6
References
http://app2.nea.gov.sg/topics_waste.aspx
http://www.zerowastesg.com/2010/05/04/singapore-2009-waste-statistics/
http://www.lowcarbonsg.com/2009/05/08/reduce-reuse-and-recycle-your-waste/
http://www.zerowastesg.com/2009/03/18/2008-waste-statistics-and-current-waste-situation-in-singapore-
part-two/