FP Planning Requirements & Design Guideline

PLANNING REQUIREMENTS & DESIGN GUIDELINE
OVERALL FIRE SYSTEMS:-
1) HOSE REEL SYSTEM
2) DRY RISER SYSTEM
3) DOWN COMER SYSTEM
4) WET RISER SYSTEM
5) FIRE ALARM SYSTEM
6) PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHER
7) FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEM

7.1) CO2
7.2) PYROGEN
7.3) NAFS-125
7.4) FM200
8) SPRINKLER SYSTEM
Legend for colors in the page of every fire system:

xx Incomplete / questionable item. To check / to get more info later.
xx Have not been hyperlinked. To do later.
End.
Created: 5/7/10
Updated: 6/7/10
file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/363817858.xls
1) HOSE REEL SYSTEM Back to Main Menu
1.1) Introduction:
Normally use by tenant as first aid system during early stage of fire. ("sistem bantu mula").
1.2) Authority Requirement:

1.2.1) UBBL Requirement. click here
1.3) Standard:
1.3.1) M.S. 1489 Part 1: Hydrant System, Hose Reels and Foam Inlets. click here
1.4) Hose Reel Pump:

1.4.1) Pump Capacity: click here
1.4.2) Pump Room Size: 2.5 m(L) x 2.5 m(W)
1.4.3) Electrical Supply:
1.4.3.1) Electric for both Duty & Standby Pump (with essential power supply).
1.4.3.2) 1 Electric + 1 Diesel Pump with minimum 1 hour fuel operation.
1.4.3.3) When total HR 4 nos. in the building, the standby pumpset may be electric-driven ,& no need essential
power supply.(refer to Bomba red Book page 105. click here .)
1.5) Hose Reel Tank:

1.5.1) Material: RC (Reinforced Concrete) or HDGPS (Hot Dipped Galvanised Pressed Steel)
1.5.2) Tank Capacity: click here
1.5.3) Standard tank Size: ### mm(L) x 2440 mm(W) x ### mm(H) for HDGPS (2,400 ig nominal).
1.6) Hose Reel Pump Room & Water Tank Location:

1.6.1) No distriction, can be located at Basement, mid floor of the building or roof top.
1.6.2) Inlet water: Direct from water main or from domestic water tank with minimum 50mm(dia.) and to
provide minimum 150 l/min (refer to Bomba Red Book page ??? click here .)
1.7) Hose Reel Coverage:

1.7.1) Hose Length: Within 30m hose reel radius coverage.
(EOC: Preferbly to reach the door of the furthest room of furthest unit.)
1.7.2) Provide for every 800 m2. (ie. each hose reel radius coverage is max 15.9m)
1.7.3) Water Discharge from Nozzle: Within 6m.
1.7.4) Hose Reel Location:
1.7.4.1) Preferbly along escape route or beside exit door or staircase.
1.7.4.2) Within FP riser / hang at high level with drop nozzle.
1.8) Hose Reel Pipe:

1.8.1) Suction Pipe Size: 65 mm(dia.) for negative suction pipe or long pipe.
1.8.2) Discharge Pipe Size: 50 mm(dia.)
1.8.3) Material:
1.7.3.1) Underground G.I 'C'.
1.7.3.2) Above ground for low rise building: G.I. 'B'.
1.7.3.3) Above ground for high rise building: G.I. 'C'.
1.9) Hose Reel's Riser:

1.9.1) Hose Reel Riser Size: 850 mm (W) x 600 mm(D) internal clear. (recommended)
700 mm (W) x 600 mm(D) internal clear. (minimum)
1.9.2) Combined Riser Size of Hose Reel & Others: click here
Back to Main Menu
End.
Created: 5/7/10
Updated: 19/8/2010
2) DRY RISER SYSTEM Back to Main Menu
2.1) Introduction:
A form of internal hydrants.

2.2.1) For building whereby the height from fire appliance access floor to last occupancy landing floor:
> 18.3 m & < 30.5 m.
( refer to UBBL Requirement. click here )
2.3) Standard:
2.3.2) M.S. 1210 Part 2: Landing Valves for Dry Risers. click here
2.3.3) M.S. 1210 Part 3: Inlet Breeching for Riser Inlets. click here
2.3.4) M.S. 1210 Part 4: Boxes for Landing Valves for Dry Risers. click here
2.4) Dry Riser Pump:

2.4.1) No pump required within building.
2.4.2) Pumping is by fire brigade/truck.
2.5) Dry Riser Tank:

2.5.1) No tank required within building.
2.5.2) Water is to be supplied by tank of fire brigade/truck.
2.6) Dry Riser Pump Room & Water Tank Location:

2.6.1) None. Refer to Item 2.4 and 2.5 above.
2.7) Dry Riser Landing Valve / Hoses Coverage:

2.7.1) Hose Length: Within 45m radius coverage from landing valve to all spaces.
2.7.2) Landing valve / hoses Location:
2.7.2.1) Within fire lobby or protected staircase, and
2.7.2.2) installed at 0.75 m(H) from the floor.
2.7.3) Fire Hose: 2 length 30m x 65mm dia. Canvas, jet and spray nozzle.
2.7.4) Breeching inlet: i) 2 way for 100 mm riser pipe
ii) 4 way for 150 mm riser pipe
iii) 18 m from the fire appliance access road, and 30 m from the nearest external
hydrant.
2.8) Dry Riser Pipe:

2.8.1) Pipe Size: i) 100 mm dia. for building height > 18.3 m and 22.875 m. Measure up to last landing valve
ii) 150 mm dia. for building height > 22.875 m and < 30.5 m.
2.8.2) Material: G.I 'C' .
2.9) Dry Riser's Riser:

2.9.1) Dry Riser's Riser Size: 850 mm (W) x 600 mm(D) internal clear. (recommended)
700 mm (W) x 600 mm(D) internal clear (minimum)
2.9.2) Combined Riser Size of Dry Riser & Others: click here
Back to Main Menu
End.
Created: 10/7/10
Updated: 17/7/10
last landing valve
3) DOWN COMER SYSTEM Back to Main Menu
3.1) Introduction:
A form of internal hydrants.

3.2.1) Only premitted for private residential buildings with open balcony approach where topmost landing floor is
< 60 m above fire appliance access floor.
3.3) Standard:
3.3.2) M.S. 1210 Part 2: Landing Valves for Dry Risers. click here
3.3.4) M.S. 1210 Part 4: Boxes for Landing Valves for Dry Risers. click here
3.4) Down Comer Pump:

3.4.1) No pump required within building.
3.4.2) Water supply from tank by gravity.
3.4.3) Despite no pump, the minimum pressure of water coming out from landing valve at topmost floor has to be:-
??? meter head. (No guideline or requirement, still an arguable item to date.)
3.5) Down Comer Tank:

3.5.1) Tank Material: RC , or HDGPS with compartment.
3.5.2) Tank Capacity: Minimum 10,000 ig, with automatic refill rate of 100 ig/min.
3.5.2) Propose tank Size 4.88 X 4.88 X 3.66 m (H) OR
3.6) Donw Comer Pump Room & Water Tank Location:
3.6.1) No pump room. Refer to item 3.4 above.
3.6.2) Tank Location: Roof top.
3.7) Down Comer Landing Valve / Hoses Coverage:

3.7.3) Fire Hose: 2 length 30m x 65mm dia. Canvas, jet and spray nozzle.
3.7.4) Breeching inlet: i) 2 way for 100 mm riser pipe
ii) 4 way for 150 mm riser pipe
iii) 18 m from the fire appliance access road, and 30 m from the nearest external
hydrant.
3.8) Down Comer Pipe:

3.8.1) Pipe Size: 150 mm dia.
3.9) Down Comer Riser:

3.9.1) Down Comer Riser Size: 850 mm (W) x 600 mm(D) internal clear. (recommended)
3.9.2) Combined Riser Size of Down Comer & Others: click here
Back to Main Menu
End.
Created: 10/7/10
Updated: 17/7/10
4) WET RISER SYSTEM
4.1) Introduction:
A form of internal hydrants. Use by firemen. (need specifically state this?so, dry riser n down comer not
used by firemen?)
4.2.1) UBBL Requirement:
4.2.1.1) Commercial Building
- Floor height from fire appliance access floor to topmost occupancy landing floor 30.5 m.
4.2.1.2) Residential Building

- Floor height from fire appliance access floor to topmost occupancy landing floor 60 m.
P/s: Maximum Height Covered by Single Stage / Staging

- Pump location to highest landing valve 70.15 m. (But subject to DG ( Director General) approval)
Bomba Selangor has Gazetted UBBL 2012, therefore can follow MS 1489 Part 2 ( Discussion with Tn Iskandar on 05/12/2014)
Can design for single stage to follow criteria of 1) Min pressure at landing valve 4 bar and max system 20 bar. This m
5/12/2014 single stage can serve more than 70.15 mHowever curently still require committee member approval for each
submission .
4.3) Standard:
4.3.2) M.S. 1210 Part 1: Landing Valves for Wet Riser. click here
4.3.4) M.S. 1210 Part 4: Boxes for Landing Valves for Dry Risers. click here Should be 'Wet'?
4.4) Wet Riser Pump:

4.4.1) Pump Capacity: click here can use 330 igpm pump flow
4.4.2) Pump Room Size: 4 m(L) x 4 m(W) x 3 m(H)
4.4.3) Electrical Supply: 1 Duty(Electric) & 1 Standby (Essential) & 1 jockey (Electric)
4.4.4) Pump Location:
4.4.4.1) 1st Stage of Pump Sets: to be at Grd Floor or Basement 1 (but shall not
higher than tank)
4.4.4.2) 2nd Stage of Pump Sets: Beside or below tank.
4.4.5) Pump numbers: Each set of pump only cater max. 4 stacks of main riser pipes for residential 3 stacks for commercial (Tn Iskandar
05/12/2014) . However no stack limit if is single block building
4.4.6) MS1489 Part 2 item 6.7 indicated maximum distance from pump to furthest stack shall not more than 90m
4.4.7) MS1489 Part 2 (only by Selangor Bomba - Bukit Jelutong refer here )
4.5) Wet Riser Tank:

4.5.1) Tank Material: RC with compartment or HDGPS with compartment
4.5.2) Tank Capacity:
4.5.2.1) 1st Stage: Minimum 10,000 ig with automatic refill rate of 100 ig/min. MS standard ?????? Indicated 90m3 ( Bomba Je
4.5.2.2) 2nd Stage: Minimum 2,400 ig.
4.5.3) Tank Location:
4.5.3.1) 1st Stage: Grd Floor or Basement 1.
4.5.3.2) 2nd Stage: Mid Floor.
4.6) Wet Riser Pump Room & Water Tank Location:

4.6.1) Pump room, refer to Item 4.4.4 above.
4.7) Wet Riser's Riser / Landing Valve / Hoses Coverage:

The distance between risers is within 60m.
4.7.3) Landing Valve Type (2 types):
4.7.3.1) pressure reducing type with relief outlet and connected to wet riser 100 mm dia. return pipe.
4.7.3.2) pressure reducing type without relief outlet.
4.7.4) Fire Hose: 2 length 30m x 65mm dia. canvas c/w 65mm dia. quick coupling and jet spray
nozzle.
4.7.5) Breeching inlet: i) 4 way type connected to storage tank, and
ii) located within 18 m from the fire appliance access road, and
iii) located within 30 m from the nearest external hydrant.
4.8) Wet Riser Pipe:

4.8.1) Pipe Size: 150 mm dia.
4.9) Wet Riser's Riser:

4.9.1) Wet Riser's Riser Size: 850 mm (W) x 600 mm(D) internal clear. (recommended)
4.9.2) Combined Riser Size of Dry Riser & Others: click here
Back to Main Menu
End.
Created: 10/7/10
Updated: 17/7/10
kandar on 05/12/2014)
and max system 20 bar. This mean
member approval for each
for commercial (Tn Iskandar
?? Indicated 90m3 ( Bomba Jelutong Shah Alam is practicing 90m3 nominal capacity ) need to check MS
5) FIRE ALARM SYSTEM Back to Main Menu
Addresable
Siemen
Type 1 Panel Maximum 12 loops , each loop max 128 points Recommended design up to 100 points per loop
19 mm witdh casing Suitable racking installtion
Type 2 Panel Maximum 2 loops , each loop 125 points Recommended design up to 100 points per loop
Type 3 Non STD Maximum 16 loops , each loop max 128 points Recommended design up to 100 points per loop
Need to modify casing dimension, may not fit in std rack
Require power cable 2 X 2.5 mm for Output module ( Bell, all types of tripping such as lift, fan, AHU, MFP, Roller shutter, MCB )
Signal cable 1 X 1.5 mm PVC cable, maximum 1000 metre per loop
1 no output module connect to 20 nos tripping relay, and 500 meters
Suggest to provide isolator at about 20 nos device. To ease future maintainence to trays cable fault.
Microprocessor System
1 no main panel can support up to maximum 32 nos RPPU

1 RPPU panel , has maximum 32 input , max 9 can convert to output for contol (tripping lift, AHU, fan, roller shutter ) and max 3 can convert for output to
1 RPPU panel , maximum 5 output ( and plus 3 convert from input )
and max 3 can convert for output to bell
6) PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHER Back to Main Menu
7) FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEM Back to Main Menu
8) SPRINKLER SYSTEM Back to Main Menu
8.1) Introduction:
Intended to detect, control and extinguish a fire, and warn the occupants of the occurrence of fire.

8.2.1) Basement carpark, Elevated carpark & Warehouse
8.2.1.1) Maximum 1000 points per alarm valve
8.2.1.2) Maximum 1000 per zone (no need to limit to 200 points)
8.2.2) For high rise (Condo, Office & Hotel)
8.2.2.1) Maximum 10,000 points per alarm with by pass.
AV BV
8.2.2.2) Maximum 1,000 points per riser / per floor.

8.2.2.3) Each alarm zone < 500 points.
8.2.3) Life safety Design (If required by owner to copy to other international standard such as BS)
8.2.3.1) Duplicate alarm valve instead of by pass valve.
8.2.3.2) Maximum 10,000 points per alarm valve.
8.2.3.3) 1 floor < 1,000 points.
8.2.3.4) 200 points per alarm zone.
8.2.3.5) Need to use quick discharge sprinkler head (high cost).
8.3) Standard:
8.3.1) MS 1910 Sprinkler
8.4) Sprinkler Pump:

8.4.1) Pump Capacity:
8.4.1.1) 1st Stage: Power Requirements Calgon info
OH III 15 m 15 Kw 15 Kw
OH III 30 m 18.5 Kw 30 Kw
OH III 45 m 37 Kw 37Kw
OH III 45m + 45m = 64KW 75Kw
OH III 45m + 90m = 100KW 132 Kw
8.4.1.2) 2nd Stage (Transfer/Break Tank):
OH III 15 m - 385 igpm
8.4.2) Pump Room Size: 4 m(L) x 4 m(W) x 3 m(H)
8.4.3) Electrical Supply: 1 Duty(Electric) & 1 Standby (Essential) & 1 jockey (Electric)
8.4.4) Pump Location:
8.4.4.1) 1st Stage of Pump Sets: located at Grd Floor or Basement 1 (but shall not higher than tank)
8.4.4.2) 2nd Stage of Pump Sets: Beside or below tank.
8.4.5) Pump numbers: REFER HERE
8.4.5.1) KL Bomba - Allow maximum 3 stage (OH III 45, OH III 45 + 45 & OH III 45 + 90)
8.4.5.2) Bomba Bukit Jelutong Shah Alam - Allow maximum 2 stage (OH III 45 & OH III 45 + 45)
(Provided separately disscuss with panel for all 3 stage at break tank)
8.5) Tank Sizing:

8.5.1) Tank Material: RC with compartment or HDGPS with compartment
8.5.2) Tank Capacity:
8.5.2.1) 1st Stage: OH III 15m - 135 m / 29,700 ig
OH III 30m - 160 m / 35,200 ig
OH III 45m - 185 m / 40,700 ig
8.5.2.2) 2nd Stage (Transfer/Break Tank):
8.5.2.2.1) MS Standard - 2/3 of sprinkler tank capacity requirement.
8.5.2.2.2) BS Standard - 50m
8.5.2.2.3) EN Standard - 30m
8.5.2.2.4) EOC adopt EN Standard (30m) and is approved by Bomba.
8.5.3) Tank Location:
8.5.3.1) 1st Stage: Grd Floor or Basement 1.
8.5.3.2) 2nd Stage: Mid Floor.
8.5.4) 900mm(H) bottom of tank are not considered as effective cap for tank sizing.
8.5.5) To use vortex inhibitor when reduce 900mm(H) to lower height. Thus, it can be 600mm(H).Thus, tank will has bigger effective volume.
Tank sizing only cater for the single one biggest volume required.
eg. Let say we have 3 stage, ie: OH lll 15m, OH lll 45m, and OH lll 45m+35m.
Required volume for OH lll 15m is 135 m3, and OH lll 45m is 185m3.
So, take the single one biggest volume, ie 185m3.
So, minimum sprinkler tank to be provided is 185m3.
8.6) Breeching Inlet: i) 4 way type within box and labelled 'Sprinkler Inlet' connected to storage tank, and
ii) located within 18 m from the fire appliance access road, and
iii) located within 30 m from the nearest external hydrant.
8.7) Sprinkler point coverage

8.7.1) Horizontal Sidewall Extended Coverage Viking" max 4.8m width (2.4m left and 2.4m right) & Maximum throw at 6.2m
8.7.2) Horizontal Sidewall Special Extended Coverage Viking" max 4.8m width (2.4m left and 2.4m right) & Maximum throw at 7.3m
Notes: Updated on 05.05.2015 by SYA , to update further.
will has bigger effective volume.
storage tank, and
mum throw at 6.2m refer to Viking technical data 12 November 2004 (extended throw)
mum throw at 7.3m refer to Viking technical data 12 November 2004 (special extended throw)
FIRE PROTECTION COMBINED RISER
Notes: The fire systems shall be placed in a same row with all facing to riser door because direct accessibility is crucial.
One fire system placed in front whereas other are at the back are not recommended.
ITEM FIRE SYSTEM COMBINATION OPTION RECOMMENDED RISER SIZE MINIMUM RISER SIZE REFER TO REMAKRS
WIDTH, W DEPTH, D WIDTH, W DEPTH, D LAYOUT
mm mm mm mm
A) 2 FIRE SYSTEMS:
1 HOSE REEL + DOWN COMER 1200 600 1000 600
2 HOSE REEL + DRY RISER 1200 600 1000 600
3 HOSE REEL + WET RISER i 1200 600 1000 600
ii 1000 1000 800 1000 click here Use this if got width limitation whereas depth no issue.
B) 3 FIRE SYSTEMS:
1 HOSE REEL + DOWN COMER + SPRINKLER(1 Pipe) 1550 600 1450 600
2 HOSE REEL + DRY RISER + SPRINKLER(1 Pipe) 1550 600 1450 600
3 HOSE REEL + WET RISER + SPRINKLER(1 Pipe) 1550 600 1450 600
Back to Main Menu Back to Hose Reel Back to Dry Riser Back to Down Comer Back to Wet Riser Back to Sprinkler
End.
Created: 6/7/10
Updated: 11/7/10
SPRINKLER PUMP SYSTEM
RF
30 m
TRANSFER FLR.
Base on
OH III 45m
capacity
STAGE 1 STAGE 2
PUMP PUMP
TRANSFER
185 m PUMP
LG1
BACK
M
STAGE 3
PUMP

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PLANNING REQUIREMENTS & DESIGN GUIDELINE

OVERALL FIRE SYSTEMS:-

1) HOSE REEL SYSTEM

2) DRY RISER SYSTEM

3) DOWN COMER SYSTEM

4) WET RISER SYSTEM

5) FIRE ALARM SYSTEM

6) PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHER

7) FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEM

Legend for colors in the page of every fire system:

1.2) Authority Requirement:

1.4) Hose Reel Pump:

1.5) Hose Reel Tank:

1.6) Hose Reel Pump Room & Water Tank Location:

1.7) Hose Reel Coverage:

1.8) Hose Reel Pipe:

1.9) Hose Reel's Riser:

Back to Main Menu

2.2) Authority Requirement:

2.4) Dry Riser Pump:

2.5) Dry Riser Tank:

2.6) Dry Riser Pump Room & Water Tank Location:

2.7) Dry Riser Landing Valve / Hoses Coverage:

2.8) Dry Riser Pipe:

2.9) Dry Riser's Riser:

Back to Main Menu

3.2) Authority Requirement:

3.4) Down Comer Pump:

3.5) Down Comer Tank:

3.7) Down Comer Landing Valve / Hoses Coverage:

3.8) Down Comer Pipe:

3.9) Down Comer Riser:

Back to Main Menu

4.2.1.2) Residential Building

P/s: Maximum Height Covered by Single Stage / Staging

4.4) Wet Riser Pump:

4.5) Wet Riser Tank:

4.6) Wet Riser Pump Room & Water Tank Location:

4.7) Wet Riser's Riser / Landing Valve / Hoses Coverage:

4.8) Wet Riser Pipe:

4.9) Wet Riser's Riser:

Back to Main Menu

for commercial (Tn Iskandar

1 no output module connect to 20 nos tripping relay, and 500 meters

1 no main panel can support up to maximum 32 nos RPPU

8.2) Authority Requirement:

8.2.2.2) Maximum 1,000 points per riser / per floor.

8.4) Sprinkler Pump:

8.5) Tank Sizing:

8.7) Sprinkler point coverage

Notes: Updated on 05.05.2015 by SYA , to update further.

storage tank, and

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