Fixed Asset Management

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The document provides an overview of how to set up and use Fixed Asset Management in NetSuite.

It covers setting up depreciation methods, asset types, general ledger accounts, and configuring the Fixed Asset Management module.

Setting up depreciation methods, asset types, general ledger accounts, multi-language support, and permission levels are some of the key components covered.

Fixed Asset Management

Guide
Copyright NetSuite, Inc. 2012 All rights reserved.
Fixed Asset Management Guide
This document is the property of NetSuite, Inc., and may not be reproduced in whole or in part without
prior written approval of NetSuite, Inc.
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Contents

Fixed Asset Management Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5


Fixed Asset Management Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Installing the Fixed Assets Management Bundle 14052 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Multi-Language Support for the Fixed Assets Management Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Updating the Fixed Assets Management Bundle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Making the Fixed Assets Tab Available to Custom Roles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Setting Fixed Asset Management Permission Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Setting Up the Fixed Asset Management System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
General Ledger Accounts for Fixed Asset Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Predefined Accounts in Fixed Asset Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Setting Up General Ledger Accounts to be Included in Fixed Asset Management 15
Asset Transfer Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Depreciation Methods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Preconfigured Depreciation Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Creating a New Depreciation Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Depreciation Formula . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Alternate Methods (Tax Depreciation Methods) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Creating Alternate Methods (Tax Depreciation Methods) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Viewing or Editing Alternate Methods (Tax Depreciation Methods) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Adding Tax Depreciation Methods to an Asset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Using Tax Depreciation Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Asset Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
General Subtab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Accounts Subtab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Maintenance Subtab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Other Methods Subtab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Lifetimes Subtab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Creating Mid-life Assets by Importing CSV Records. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Import Guidelines for Mid-life Assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Importing Fixed Asset Records Using CSV Import . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Example: Creating and Importing Depreciation History Records as CSV. . . . . . . . . 38
Steps to Create Depreciation History Records from an Original Asset Record . . . . 39
Updating Fixed Asset Management Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Updating Asset Records Using CSV Import . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Adding Alternate Depreciation Methods Using CSV Import . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Manually Editing Asset Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Manually Creating Asset Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
General Subtab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Accounts Subtab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Lease Subtab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Insurance Subtab. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Maintenance Subtab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Tax Methods Subtab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Asset Sale/Disposal Tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Depreciation History Subtab. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Asset Usage Subtab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

Fixed Asset Management


Sub-Assets Subtab. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Income/Expense Subtab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Notes Subtab. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Files Subtab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Creating Asset Records from Transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Asset Proposal and Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Asset Creation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Multiple Asset Proposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Managing Assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Asset Depreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Group Tax Depreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Asset Disposal by Sale or Write-Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Partial Disposal of an Asset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Revaluation of an Asset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Asset Split . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Fixed Asset Saved Searches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Asset Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Asset Register Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Asset Summary Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Asset Depreciation Schedule Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Background Processing of Fixed Assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Process Instance List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Process Log List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Scheduled Server Scripts for Controlling Asset Transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

Fixed Asset Management


5
Fixed Asset Management Overview

Fixed Asset Management Overview


The NetSuite Fixed Asset Management Module provides automated management of fixed
assets acquisition, depreciation, revaluation, and retirement, as well as maintenance schedules
and insurance. You can import new assets and mid-life assets into NetSuite to track asset
depreciation, including the depreciation history of mid-life assets. New asset records can also
be created manually or from purchases, expenses, and inventory transfers in NetSuite.
Fixed assets, as opposed to current assets, are assets with a remaining useful life of over a year.
Following the accruals principal, fixed assets are shown on the balance sheet but their value is
depreciated, and treated as an expense in the P&L (profit and loss) account for each year of
their life.
An asset may be defined as any piece of equipment or any resource that requires depreciation,
or against which details of insurance, leasing, maintenance, or any user-defined details must be
recorded. Accurately tracking, controlling, and depreciating assets is required in all businesses.
The Fixed Asset Management Module provides a single source of information for everything
relating to that asset.
The design flexibility of the Fixed Asset Management Module allows it to be used by a wide
variety of businesses, and allows for the storage of a range of different assets and depreciation
methods. Aside from supporting the standard depreciation methods Straight Line, Fixed
Declining, Sum of Years Digits, and Asset Usage, the module also allows user-defined
depreciation methods which can be linked together to provide the ultimate in asset valuations.
The ability to categorize assets into asset types in setup and to provide defaults for the assets
enables asset creation, depreciation, and eventual retirement of assets to be routinely handled
with the minimum of fuss.
With the asset ledger accounts defined, fixed assets may be automatically proposed for
creation, or even created, simply by posting the originating document. For example, posting a
purchase bill for a new asset will automatically ensure that asset is proposed for creation within
the Fixed Asset Management system, along with all the applicable information from that bill.
The system allows non depreciating assets, such as mobile phones, software, and hired plant or
machinery to be managed. This is useful for tracking employee ownership of items, and
tracking insurance and maintenance schedules of assets.
For more information, refer to the Fixed Asset Management Module topic.

Fixed Asset Management Module


The NetSuite Fixed Asset Management module helps you manage fixed assets acquisition,
depreciation, revaluation, and retirement, as well as asset maintenance schedules and
insurance.
To use the module, you must install the Fixed Assets Management bundle (ID 14052) provided
by NetSuite. (Bundles are also known as SuiteApps.) To purchase this module, contact your
NetSuite sales representative.

Fixed Asset Management


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Fixed Asset Management Module

The Fixed Assets Management module automatically updates your account whenever bug
fixes, new features, and other improvements in the bundle become available.
For more information, see:
Fixed Asset Management Overview
Installing the Fixed Assets Management Bundle 14052
Updating the Fixed Assets Management Bundle
After installing the NetSuite Fixed Asset Management Module, you need to complete the
following additional setup tasks:
Making the Fixed Assets Tab Available to Custom Roles
Setting Fixed Asset Management Permission Levels
System Setup (Fixed Assets > Setup > System Setup) - See Setting Up the Fixed Asset
Management System
Defining accounts to be used - See General Ledger Accounts for Fixed Asset
Management
Setting Up Asset Transfer Accounts (Fixed Assets > Setup > Asset Transfer Accounts) -
See Asset Transfer Accounts
Setting Up Depreciation Methods (Fixed Assets > Setup > Depreciation Methods) -
See Depreciation Methods
Setting Up Alternate Methods (Fixed Assets > Setup > Alternate Methods) - See
Alternate Methods (Tax Depreciation Methods)
Creating Asset Types (Fixed Assets > Setup > Asset Types) - See Asset Types.
To migrate fixed asset data from your previous system to NetSuite, see Creating Mid-life Assets
by Importing CSV Records.
To learn how you can create and update asset records, read the following topics:
Updating Fixed Asset Management Records
Manually Creating Asset Records
Creating Asset Records from Transactions
To learn how to manage depreciation, read the following topics in Managing Assets:
Asset Depreciation
Asset Disposal by Sale or Write-Off
Partial Disposal of an Asset
Revaluation of an Asset
Asset Split

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Fixed Asset Management Module

To use saved searches and reporting features for fixed assets, read the following topics:
Fixed Asset Saved Searches
Asset Reports
To understand fixed assset background processing and error messages, see Background
Processing of Fixed Assets.

Installing the Fixed Assets Management Bundle 14052


Important: The following installation steps are for customers who do not have the Nolan
bundle. If you have originally purchased the Fixed Assets Register non-
managed bundle from Nolan (ID 1325), you must update to the NetSuite
Fixed Assets Management Bundle (ID 14052). For information, see Updating
the Fixed Assets Management Bundle.
Note: For best results and to save time, get SuiteConsulting Professional Services to help
implement and customize NetSuite for your unique business requirements.
Contact your NetSuite sales representative for information.
To install the Fixed Assets Management bundle 14052:
Note: Only administrators may install this bundle.
1. Before installation, go to Setup > Company > Features > SuiteFlex tab and ensure that
the following features are enabled in your account:
Custom Records
Server SuiteScript
2. Go to Setup > Customization > Suite Bundler > Install Bundle.
3. On the Install Bundle page, choose Production Account in the Location dropdown.
4. Enter the Account Number: TSTDRV820683.
5. Click Install for bundle ID 14052.
Important: To avoid duplicate objects during install, select Replace Existing
Object if prompted.
After you begin the installation of a bundle, you can continue working in NetSuite as
the bundle installs.
To check on the progress of the installation, go to the list of installed bundles at Setup >
Customization > SuiteBundler > Install Bundle > List. If installation is not complete,
the Status column displays the percentage of installation progress. Click Refresh to
update the status. When installation is complete, the Status column displays a green
check.
Note: If no Install button is available, this bundle may not have been shared with
your account. Please contact NetSuite Technical Support.

Fixed Asset Management


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Fixed Asset Management Module

Multi-Language Support for the Fixed Assets Management Module


Aside from English, the Fixed Assets Management module also supports Japanese. Currently,
about 40% of the Fixed Asset user interface has been translated to Japanese.
To set the Japanese language preference for the Fixed Assets Management module:
1. Go to Setup > Company > Enable Features.
a. Check Multi-Language.
b. Click Save.
2. Go to Setup > Company > General Preferences.
a. On the Languages subtab, Add Japanese.
b. Click Save.
3. Go to Home > Set Preferences.
a. On the General subtab, in the Language field, select Japanese.
b. Click Save.

Updating the Fixed Assets Management Bundle


The NetSuite Fixed Assets Management module automatically updates your account whenever
bug fixes, new features, and other improvements in the bundle become available.
However, if you are using the Fixed Asset Register bundle provided by Nolan (ID 1325), then
you must update your bundle to the NetSuite Fixed Assets Management bundle (ID 14052)
using the steps provided in the following documents:
Updating Existing Fixed Asset Register Bundles (version 1.5 and up)
Updating Existing Fixed Asset Register Bundles (version 1.2)
Updating Existing Fixed Asset Register Bundles (version 1.3)

Making the Fixed Assets Tab Available to Custom Roles


The Fixed Asset Management Module creates a custom center tab named Fixed Assets that
contains links to all Fixed Asset custom records and suitelets (custom pages). The Fixed Assets
tab is applied to the Classic Center and Accounting Center.

Fixed Asset Management


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Fixed Asset Management Module

To view the Fixed Assets tab:


1. Go to Setup > Customization > Center Tabs and click the Fixed Assets link to view the
setup of this custom tab.
2. Use one of these options to make the Fixed Assets tab visible to custom roles:
Go to Home > Set Preferences > Appearance tab and checkUse Classic Interface
to see the tabs in NetSuite shown as the Administrator role displays them.
Each user who enables this option sees the tabs appropriate for his or her role, and
can navigate the application similar to the administration.
Create a new custom Center tab for the Accounting Center (or other center). On
this tab, you can provide the desired links for each role to the Fixed Asset custom
records and pages. For example, you might want to remove the set up links for
most roles and use them only for Administrators.

Setting Fixed Asset Management Permission Levels


If you have created custom roles and want those roles to have access to the Fixed Asset
Management Module, you must ensure that each custom role has appropriate permission levels
to the Fixed Asset custom record entries.
The Fixed Asset Management Module provides a default role called Fixed Assets Management,
which has all the permissions required to use the module. When creating or modifying an
existing role for Fixed Asset Management access, compare it with the default role to ensure that
all necessary permissions are set.

Fixed Asset Management


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Fixed Asset Management Module

You can either set the permission within each custom record or add the Custom Record Entries
permission to a role. See Setting Permissions for a Record in the Help Center for more
information.
Record Permissions for Fixed Asset Management
Subtab Permission Level Notes
Transaction Make Journal Entry Full Processes such as Depreciation, Revaluation
and Disposal run with client user permissions
and need to create Journals
Transaction Bill View
Transaction Find Transaction Full
Transaction Invoice Full
Custom Alternate Depreciation Full
Custom Default Alternate Depreciation Full
Custom FAM - Alternate Depreciation Full
Custom FAM - Alternate Methods Full
Custom FAM - Asset Full
Custom FAM - Asset Proposal Full
Custom FAM - Asset Transfer Accounts Full
Custom FAM - Asset Type Full
Custom FAM - Asset Usage Full
Custom FAM - Depreciation History Full
Custom FAM - Depreciation Method Full
Custom FAM - Expense/Income Full
Custom FAM - Last Proposal Dates Full
Custom FAM - Lifetimes Full
Custom FAM - Repair & Maint Category Full
Custom FAM - Repair & Maint Sub A Full
Custom FAM - Repair & Maint Sub B Full
Custom FAM - System Setup Full
Custom BG - Process Instance Full
Custom BG - Process Log Full
Lists Accounts View
Lists Classes View
Lists Currency View
Lists Customers View
Lists Departments View
Lists Documents and Files View

Fixed Asset Management


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Fixed Asset Management Module

Subtab Permission Level Notes


Lists Locations View
Lists Perform Search View
Lists Projects View
Lists Subsidiaries View
Lists Tax Items Create
Lists Items View
Setup Manage Accounting Periods View

Form Permissions for Fixed Asset Management


Type Name Notes
Alternate Depreciation Standard Alternate
Depreciation Form
Default Alternate Standard Default Alternate
Depreciation Depreciation Form
FAM - Alternate Standard FAM - Alternate
Depreciation Depreciation Form
FAM - Alternate Methods Standard FAM - Alternate
Methods Form
FAM - Asset FAM - Asset Form Make preferred form for all roles except
administrators.
FAM - Asset Standard FAM - Asset Form Only required for Administrators or users who
will import asset records
FAM - Asset Proposal FAM - Asset Proposal Make preferred form for all roles except
administrators.
FAM - Asset Proposal Standard FAM - Asset
Proposal Form
FAM - Asset Transfer Standard FAM - Asset
Accounts Transfer Accounts Form
FAM - Asset Type Standard FAM - Asset Type
Form
FAM - Asset Usage Standard FAM - Asset Usage
Form
FAM - Depreciation History Custom FAM - Depreciation Make preferred form for all roles except
History Form administrators.
FAM - Depreciation History Standard FAM -
Depreciation History Form
FAM - Depreciation Method FAM - Depreciation Method Make preferred form for all roles except
administrators.
FAM - Depreciation Method Standard FAM -
Depreciation Method Form

Fixed Asset Management


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Setting Up the Fixed Asset Management System

Type Name Notes


FAM - Expense/Income Standard FAM - Expense/
Income Form
FAM - Last Proposal Dates Standard FAM - Last
Proposal Dates Form
FAM - Lifetimes Standard FAM - Lifetimes
Form
FAM - Repair & Maint Standard FAM - Repair &
Category Maint Category Form
FAM - Repair & Maint Sub A Standard FAM - Repair &
Maint Sub A Form
FAM - Repair & Maint Sub B Standard FAM - Repair &
Maint Sub B Form
FAM - System Setup Standard FAM - System
Setup Form
BG - Process Instance Standard BG - Process
Instance Form
BG- Process Log Standard BG - Process Log
Form

Setting Up the Fixed Asset Management System


To use the Fixed Asset Management Module, you need to complete the Fixed Assets
Management System Setup page.

To set up the Fixed Asset Management system:


1. Go to Fixed Assets > Setup > System Setup, and on the Settings Subtab:
2. Run Server Scripts on CSV Import: Leave this box unchecked if you are importing
records of mid-life assets.

Fixed Asset Management


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Setting Up the Fixed Asset Management System

Important: If this box is checked and the Run Server SuiteScript and Trigger
Workflows (Setup > Import/Export > CSV Import Preferences) box is also checked,
then information such as Cumulative Depreciation, Last Depreciation Date, and Last
Depreciation Period will be auto-populated with default values of 0 even if true
amounts are included in the import file.
Take note of the following rules:
If both Run Server SuiteScript and Trigger Workflows (Setup > Import/Export >
CSV Import Preferences) and Run Server Scripts on CSV Import (Fixed Assets >
Setup > System Setup) are checked, then values from the CSV will be overridden
with default values of 0 (such as Cumulative Depreciation, Last Depreciation Date,
and Last Depreciation Period)
If Run Server SuiteScript and Trigger Workflows (Setup > Import/Export > CSV
Import Preferences) is checked and Run Server Scripts on CSV Import (Fixed
Assets > Setup > System Setup) is unchecked, then values from the CSV will be
imported.
If Run Server SuiteScript and Trigger Workflows (Setup > Import/Export > CSV
Import Preferences) is unchecked, then values from the CSV will be imported,
regardless of whether Run Server Scripts on CSV Import (Fixed Assets > Setup >
System Setup) is checked or unchecked.
3. To transfer the entire asset (dispose under old field value and post current values
under the new field value), check any of the following boxes. Clear the check boxes to
affect future transaction only.
Post on Location Change: If assets will be transferred on location change, check
this box.
Post on Class Change: If assets will be transferred on class change, check this box.
Post on Department Change: If assets will be transferred on department change,
check this box.
Note: There is no Subsidiaries option because changing the subsidiary will always
transfer the asset and generate postings. For more information, see Asset Transfer
Accounts.
4. Choose a posting option when AR and AP are locked:
Post to Next Open Period if AP is Locked: Check this box to allow posting to the
next open period if AP is locked. Clear this box to allow posting to the current
period even if AP is locked.
Post to Next Open Period if AR is Locked: Check this box to allow posting to the
next open period if AR is locked. Clear this box to allow posting to the current
period even if AR is locked.
5. Choose a Summarize Journals By option:
None: Create one journal entry per asset per period.

Fixed Asset Management


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Setting Up the Fixed Asset Management System

Parent: Roll up values of sub-assets to parent and create one journal entry to
include parent and child values per period.
Sub-Category: Roll up values to sub-category and create one journal entry per
sub-category per period. This option can only be selected if Repair & Maintenance
Categories and Repair & Maintenance Subcategories have been implemented.
Asset Type: Roll up values by asset type.
6. Allow Future-dated Depreciation: Check this box to permit depreciation of assets up
to a depreciation period date beyond that of the current period. Clear the check box to
depreciate assets to the current period only.
7. Constrain Alternative Asset Life:
If this box is checked, then on the Tax Methods subtab of an Asset record, when
you add an Alternate Depreciation record with a lifetime greater than the lifetime
of the asset, a warning message appears when you click Save. Click OK to continue.
The system will not save the Alternate Depreciation record. Note that for annual
depreciation, the lifetime is indicated in years but the system multiplies this value
by 12 to obtain an equivalent lifetime in months.
If this box is not checked, then on the Tax Methods subtab of an Asset record,
when you add an Alternate Depreciation method with a lifetime greater than the
lifetime of the asset, a warning message appears when you click Save. Click OK to
continue and the system saves the asset record.
8. Write down using Depreciation Account: Check this box to post write-down amount
to depreciation account. Clear the check box to post write-down amount to the asset
account.
9. Integer (0 d.p.) Currencies: Enter the currency code of currencies that do not have a
decimal value. Separate multiple currency codes with a comma.
10. Restrict Ability to Reject Proposals: If this option is checked, the Reject Proposals
button will only be displayed on the Asset Proposal screen when accessed by users in
the Administrator role.
11. Folder to use for reporting (internal id): Enter the internal ID of the Fixed Asset
Register Reports folder in the File Cabinet where reports (Fixed Assets > Reports) are
saved.
To see the internal ID of the Fixed Asset Register Reports folder in your NetSuite
account:
a. Go to Documents > Files > File Cabinet.
b. Click SuiteBundles.
c. Click Bundle 14052.
d. Click the src folder.

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General Ledger Accounts for Fixed Asset Management

Note: To display internal IDs, check the Show Internal IDs box under the General
subtab at Home > Set Preferences.
12. Asset Disposal Invoice Form (internal id): Enter the Internal ID of the preferred
Invoice form to be used to create the Sales Invoice record when disposing an asset by
Sale. If this field is left blank, the default preferred form will be used as the Invoice
form.
Note: The Features Subtab displays a list of enabled features and cannot be edited.
After completing this System Setup page, perform additional setup tasks:
Fixed Assets > Setup > System Setup - See Setting Up the Fixed Asset Management
System.
Define accounts to be used - See General Ledger Accounts for Fixed Asset
Management
Fixed Assets > Setup > Asset Transfer Accounts - See Asset Transfer Accounts.
Fixed Assets > Setup > Depreciation Methods - See Depreciation Methods.
Fixed Assets > Setup > Alternate Methods - See Alternate Methods (Tax Depreciation
Methods).
Fixed Assets > Setup > Asset Types - See Asset Types.
To migrate fixed asset data from your previous system to NetSuite, see Creating Mid-life Assets
by Importing CSV Records.

General Ledger Accounts for Fixed Asset Management


The Fixed Asset Management Module provides predefined general ledger accounts for fixed
assets, but you can set up your existing general ledger accounts to be used with the module.

Predefined Accounts in Fixed Asset Management


Upon installation of the NetSuite Fixed Assets Management bundle, the following accounts are
already defined:

FAM Account Field


Account Types
(for Assets, Asset Types, and Asset Proposals)
Asset Account Fixed Asset
Depreciation Account Fixed Asset
Depreciation Charge Account Deferred Expense, Expense, Other Expense
Write Off Account Fixed Asset, Deferred Expense, Expense, Other Expense
Write Down Account Fixed Asset, Deferred Expense, Expense, Other Expense
Disposal Cost Account Expense, Income, Other Expense, Other Income

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General Ledger Accounts for Fixed Asset Management

Setting Up General Ledger Accounts to be Included in Fixed Asset Man-


agement
If you have existing general ledger accounts that you want to use in the Fixed Asset
Management Module, you can edit your accounts to make them available for selection on
Assets, Asset Types, and Asset Proposals.
To set up general ledger accounts to be included in Fixed Asset Management:
1. Go to Lists > Accounting > Accounts.
2. Click the Edit link of the account that you want to set up.
3. In the Show in Fixed Assets Management field, select the Fixed Asset Management
accounts. To select multiple accounts, press and hold the CTRL key while clicking with
your mouse.
Asset Account
Depreciation Account
Depreciation Charge Account
Write Off Account
Write Down Account
Disposal Cost Account

4. Click Save.
To verify successful account definition in Asset Type and Asset records:
1. Go to Fixed Assets > Setup > Asset Types > New.
2. On the Accounts subtab, verify that the account you defined is available in the
dropdown menu of the following fields (if applicable to the account you defined):
Asset Type Asset Account
Asset Type Depreciation Account
Asset Type Depreciation Charge Account

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General Ledger Accounts for Fixed Asset Management

Asset Type Write Off Account


Asset Type Write Down Account
Asset Type Disposal Cost Account

3. Go to Fixed Assets > Lists > Assets > New.


4. On the Accounts subtab, verify that the account you defined is available in the
dropdown menu of the following fields (if applicable to the account you defined):
Asset Account
Depreciation Account
Depreciation Charge Account
Write Off Account
Write Down Account
Disposal Cost Account

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Asset Transfer Accounts

Asset Transfer Accounts


The Fixed Asset Management Module supports multiple subsidiaries and allows assets to be
transferred between subsidiaries.
To support this intercompany functionality, intercompany accounts are defined within the
Asset Transfer page. For each subsidiary relationship where asset transfer is required, you need
to set up transfer accounts for the origin and destination subsidiaries.
In an asset record, when the subsidiary is changed, the system will journal the asset and its
accumulated depreciation out of the balance sheet and into the origin transfer account. In the
destination subsidiary, the value of the asset is posted into the asset account from the
destination transfer account. Previous depreciation amounts are not transferred into the
destination subsidiaries ledger.
To set up an asset transfer account:
1. Go to Fixed Assets > Setup > Asset Transfer Accounts > New.

2. Select the originating subsidiary for this intercompany relationship, i.e. the from
subsidiary when transferring an asset from A to B.

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Depreciation Methods

3. Select the destination subsidiary for this intercompany relationship, i.e. the to
subsidiary when transferring an asset from A to B.
4. Select the transfer account for the originating subsidiary of this intercompany
relationship, i.e. the from subsidiary when transferring an asset from A to B.
5. Select the transfer account for the destination subsidiary of this intercompany
relationship, i.e. the to subsidiary when transferring an asset from A to B.

Depreciation Methods
In the Fixed Asset Management Module, each asset must be assigned a depreciation method in
order for NetSuite to calculate the assets depreciation. Depreciation methods can be linked,
which means that an asset can depreciate using one method for the first part of its lifetime, and
then switch to a different method for the remaining lifetime.
The Fixed Asset Management Module enables you to maintain separate book depreciation and
tax depreciation calculations. Book (accounting) depreciation of fixed assets is linked to
journal postings and transactions in NetSuite. You can use any of the preconfigured
depreciation methods or create a new depreciation method.
For more information, refer to the following topics:
Preconfigured Depreciation Methods
Creating a New Depreciation Method
Depreciation Formula
For information on creating and using tax depreciation methods, see Alternate Methods (Tax
Depreciation Methods).

Preconfigured Depreciation Methods


Some of the most widely used standard depreciation methods are automatically set up upon
installation of the Fixed Asset Management module.
To see the preconfigured depreciation methods, go to Fixed Assets > Setup > Depreciation
Methods. The Depreciation Method List shows the depreciation method name, description,
and formula. The following depreciation methods are available:
150DB
200DB
25% Reducing Balance
Asset Usage
Capital Allowance Year 1
Capital Allowance Year N

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Depreciation Methods

Fixed Declining
Straight Line
Straight Line Remaining
Sum of Years/Straight Line
Sum of Years Digits
Zero Depreciation
Some of these methods are described in more detail here:

Asset Usage (Asset Activity) Depreciation


Usage-based depreciation methods are not based on time, but on a level of activity. This could
be miles driven for a vehicle, or a cycle count for a machine. When the asset is acquired, its life
is estimated in terms of this level of activity. Assume a vehicle is estimated to go 50,000 miles in
its lifetime. The per-mile depreciation rate is calculated as:
($17,000 cost - $2,000 salvage value) / 50,000 miles = $0.30 per mile
Each period, the depreciation expense is then calculated by multiplying the rate by the actual
activity level.
Calculating Units-of-Activity Depletion:
Depreciable Cost divided by Units in Useful Life = Per Unit Depreciation
Per-Unit Depreciation x Units During Period = Period Depreciation Expense
If a truck with a depreciable cost of $80,000 ($90,000 cost, less $10,000 estimated salvage value)
is expected to be driven 400,000 miles during its service life, the truck depreciates $0.20 each
mile ($80,000 400,000 miles = $0.20 per mile). The following table shows how depreciation
expense is assigned to the truck based on the number of miles driven each year.

UnitsofActivityDepreciation
PerUnitDepreciation
Cost $90,000
Year1 110,000 $0.20 = $22,000 $22,000 68,000
Year2 70,000 0.20 = 14,000 36,000 54,000
Year3 90,000 0.20 = 18,000 54,000 36,000
Year4 80,000 0.20 = 16,000 70,000 20,000
Year5 50,000 0.20 = 10,000 80,000 10,000

Fixed Declining (Declining Balance) Depreciation


Depreciation methods that provide for a higher depreciation charge in the first year of an
assets life and gradually decreasing charges in subsequent years are called accelerated
depreciation methods. This may be a more realistic reflection of an assets actual expected

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Depreciation Methods

benefit from the use of the asset. Many assets are most useful when they are new. One popular
accelerated method is the fixed declining method.
For example, a business has an asset with $1,000 original cost, $100 salvage value, and five years
(60 months) of useful life. The following table illustrates the fixed declining method of
depreciation. Book Value at the beginning of the first year of depreciation is the Original Cost
of the asset. At any time Book Value equals Original Cost minus Accumulated Depreciation.
Book Value = Original Cost - Accumulated Depreciation
The asset is depreciated until the Book Value equals Salvage Value, or Scrap Value.

Depreciation Cumulative
BookValue Period
Expense Depreciation
$1,000.00 0 0 0
$962.35 $37.65 $37.65 1
$926.12 $36.23 $73.88 2
$891.25 $34.87 $108.75 3
$857.69 $33.56 $142.31 4
$825.40 $32.29 $174.60 5

Straight Line Depreciation


Straight-line depreciation is the simplest and most often used technique. In straight-line
depreciation, the company estimates the salvage value of the asset at the end of its useful life
(the period during which it is used to generate revenues), and will expense a portion of the
original cost in equal increments over that period. The residual value, also known as scrap
value, is an estimate of the value of the asset at the time it will be sold or disposed of. The
residual value may be zero.
Annual Depreciation Expense = (Cost of Fixed Asset - Scrap Value) divided by Life span
For example, a vehicle that depreciates over five years, is purchased at a cost of US$17,000, with
a residual value of US$2000, will depreciate at US$3,000 per year: ($17,000 - $2,000) / 5 years =
$3,000 or ($17,000 - $2,000) / 60 months = $250. In other words, it is the depreciable cost of
the asset divided by the number of years or number of months of its useful life.

BookValue Depreciation Accumulated BookValueEndof


BeginningofYear Expense Depreciation Year
$17,000(OriginalCost) $3,000 $3,000 $14,000
$14,000 $3,000 $6,000 $11,000
$11,000 $3,000 $9,000 $8,000
$8,000 $3,000 $12,000 $5,000
$5,000 $3,000 $15,000 $2,000(ScrapValue)

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Depreciation Methods

Sum of Years Digits Depreciation


Sum-of-Years Digits is a depreciation method that results in a more accelerated write-off than
straight line, but less than declining-balance method. Under this method, annual depreciation
is determined by multiplying the depreciable cost by a schedule of fractions.
Depreciable Cost = Original Cost - Salvage Value
Book Value = Original Cost - Accumulated Depreciation
Example: If an asset has original cost $1,000, a useful life of five years and a salvage value of
$100, to calculate its depreciation schedule:
1. Determine Years digits. Since the asset has useful life of five years, the Years digits are:
5, 4, 3, 2, and 1.
2. Calculate the sum of the digits. 5+4+3+2+1=15
Depreciation rates are as follows:
5/15 for the 1st year
4/15 for the 2nd year
3/15 for the 3rd year
2/15 for the 4th year
1/15 for the 5th year.

Total
BookValue Depreciation Depreciation Accumulated BookValueEndof
Depreciable
Beg.ofYear Rate Expense Depreciation Year
Cost
$1,000
$900 5/15 $300($900*5/15) $300 $700
(OriginalCost)
$700 $900 4/15 $240($900*4/15) $540 $460

$460 $900 3/15 $180($900*3/15) $720 $280

$280 $900 2/15 $120($900*2/15) $840 $160

$160 $900 1/15 $60($900*1/15) $900 $100(ScrapValue)

Straight Line Remaining


This method is similar to the standard Straight Line method but will depreciate the asset from
the value at the start of the method rather than the original cost. This method would be
typically used as a linked method following another method.

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Depreciation Methods

Sum of Years/Straight Line


This method depreciates the asset using the Sum of Years Digits method for the first year
before switching to use Straight Line depreciation for the rest of the depreciation lifetime.
150DB and 200DB
These are standard Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) methods as defined
for US Tax purposes.
These two methods consist of two calculations where the highest value is selected. The net
effect is that for the first part of the asset life it will depreciate faster. Partway through the asset
life, approximately a third in the case of 150DB, the second method will take over, and the
depreciation will go from a curve to finish as a straight line method.
The formula for the 150DB method is:
((NB-RV)*(1.5/AL))~((NB-RV)/(AL-CP+1))
200DB is the same basic formula but will depreciate faster before switching to straight line:
((NB-RV)*(2/AL))~((NB-RV)/(AL-CP+1))

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Depreciation Methods

Creating a New Depreciation Method


In the Fixed Asset Management Module, you can create depreciation methods such as Units-
of-Production Depreciation Method, Units of Time Depreciation, etc.

To create a new depreciation method:


1. Go to Fixed Assets > Setup > Depreciation Methods > New.
2. Name: Enter a name for the depreciation method.
3. Depreciation Method Description:Enter a brief description of the depreciation
method.
4. Depreciation Period: Enter the period units for depreciation calculation. Monthly and
Annually are both supported for Other Methods, but only Monthly is currently
supported for the Accounting Method.
5. End Period Number: If this depreciation method covers a limited period (e.g. only the
first 12 months of the asset lifetime), enter a figure into this field to indicate the last
(highest) period number that the depreciation method can be used for. If this field is
blank then depreciation will continue until the asset has been completely depreciated
or has been retired.
6. Next Depreciation Period: This feature allows depreciation methods to be linked. If
the current depreciation method covers a limited period (e.g. only the first 12 months
of the asset lifetime), select the next depreciation method which should take effect
after the current methods end period.
7. Depreciation Formula: Using the terms listed on the screen, enter a formula
expression for this depreciation method. After entering a formula, click Validate to
verify that the formula works as expected. The formula will be displayed with

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25
Depreciation Methods

underlining to show how the terms are grouped with the operators so that it is easily
seen if extra parentheses are required to change the evaluation order.
8. Accrual Convention
Note: This field is not yet being used in the Fixed Asset Management module.

9. Final Period Convention: Select from the following options:


Note: This field is relevant to accruals only.
Fully Depreciate - The remaining balance will be included in the final period
calculation so that the remaining value becomes zero.
Retain Balance - The final period will be calculated using the relevant accrual
convention without including any remaining balance. The remaining value will
not become zero.

Depreciation Formula
In the Fixed Asset Management Module, Each depreciation method consists of a formula that
describes how the amount of monthly or annual depreciation is calculated.
Important: For depreciation periods, only monthly is currently supported for the book
(accounting) methods. Monthly and annually are both supported for
alternate (tax depreciation) methods. For information about using tax
methods in the Fixed Asset Management module, see Alternate Methods
(Tax Depreciation Methods).
The Depreciation Method page includes a list of available operators and constants that you can
use:
^ (to the power of, i.e., 5^2 = 5 squared)
()*/+
any number with decimals (e.e., 12345.67)
~ (maximum of two values, i.e., 2~5 = 5)
Original Asset Cost (OC) the original cost of the asset, usually purchase price
Current Asset Cost (CC) the current cost of the asset. This will typically be the same
as original cost but provides an additional cost value to track and use where the cost
may vary from the original cost. Write downs affect this value.
Net Book Value (NB) the current depreciated value of the asset
Residual Value (RV) the minimum value the asset will be reduced to, usually zero
unless a residual value has been configured against the asset

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Depreciation Methods

Asset Lifetime (AL) the number of periods an asset will be depreciated for (asset
effective life for tax)
Current Period or Age (CP) the current age of the asset
Total Depreciation Amount (TD) the total amount of depreciation applied to the
asset
Current Usage (CU) the current recorded usage of the asset
Lifetime Usage (LU) the total usage lifetime configured against the asset
Last Depreciation Amount (LD) the last depreciation amount
Days held in current period (DH) the number of days between the asset acquisition
date or start date of the current period (whichever comes later) and the end of life
(disposal) date or the end of the current period (whichever comes earlier)
Prior year net book value (PB) the closing net book value at the end of the prior
financial year as stored on the asset record. The start and end of the year for the
method is determined by the Financial Year Start field on the Alternate Method record.
The Prior Year NBV is updated when the month being depreciated for an Alternate
Method (tax method) is the same as the month set as the Financial Year Start. This
captures the NBV value as it was for the financial year that just ended. Financial Year
Start is defined on the Alternate Methods (Tax Depreciation Methods) and on the
FAM - Alternate Depreciation Sublist.
Formula Example: Straight Line Depreciation
Straight line depreciation formula:
(CC-RV)/AL
(Current Asset Cost Residual Value) / Asset Lifetime
Example:
Current Asset Cost: 20,000
Residual Value: 2,000
Asset Lifetime: 60 months
(20,000 2,000) / 60 = 300
As it is a simple straight line depreciation this will be the same depreciation amount
every month.
Formula Example: Maximum of Two Values
The formula also has the ability to carry out two different depreciation calculations and then
select the calculation that returns the highest value to use for the deprecation. To use this
functionality the two different formulae are separated by the ~ character.
For example, the formula for the 150DB method is:
((NB-RV)*(1.5/AL))~((NB-RV)/(AL-CP+1))

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Alternate Methods (Tax Depreciation Methods)

Fixed Asset Management will calculate the results of ((NB-RV)*(1.5/AL)) and ((NB-RV)/(AL-
CP+1)) individually and then use the highest amount for the depreciation. The net effect of
this example is that the first formula will return the highest value for the first part of the assets
life before switching to the second.
Month 1
Net book value: 20,000
Residual value: 2,000
Asset lifetime: 60 (5 years)
Current period: 1
((20,000 2,000)*(1.5/60)) = 450
((20,000 2,000)/(60 1 + 1)) = 300
Therefore the first formula (450) is used.
Month 30
Net book value: 10,409
Residual value: 2,000
Asset lifetime: 60 (5 years)
Current period: 30
((10,409 2,000)*(1.5/60)) = 210
((10,409 2,000)/(60 30 + 1)) = 271
Now the second formula (271) will be used, and the same amount will be used for the
remainder of the lifetime because the second is a straight line depreciation method. In this
example, the formula switches a third of the way through at about period 20.
Formula Example: Diminishing Value Method for Tax
You can create a diminishing value method to calculate tax depreciation using a reduced rate in
the initial period (year of acquisition). For example:
Formula: (NB)*(DH/365)*(200/AL/12/100)
Depreciation Period: Monthly
Net book value is the depreciated value for tax purposes at the end of the prior period. The
Prior Year Net Book Value is the depreciated value for tax purposes at the end of the prior year.

Alternate Methods (Tax Depreciation Methods)


The Fixed Asset Management Module enables you to set up multiple alternate methods of asset
depreciation for tax reporting purposes. Alternate methods are not linked to NetSuite journal
postings. You can apply more than one tax depreciation method to an asset record, and view a

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28
Alternate Methods (Tax Depreciation Methods)

Depreciation Schedule Report based on the asset type of the asset record. You can also create a
group tax depreciation method that you can use for a pool of assets.
To set up and use tax depreciation methods, refer to the following topics:
Creating Alternate Methods (Tax Depreciation Methods)
Viewing or Editing Alternate Methods (Tax Depreciation Methods)
Adding Tax Depreciation Methods to an Asset
Using Tax Depreciation Methods

Creating Alternate Methods (Tax Depreciation Methods)


In the Fixed Asset Management Module, you can create multiple alternate methods of asset
depreciation for tax reporting purposes. You can also create a group tax depreciation method
that you can use for a pool of assets.
To create a tax depreciation method:
1. Go to Fixed Assets > Setup > Alternate Methods > New.

2. On the New FAM - Alternate Methods record, provide values for the following fields:
Name: Type a name for this alternate method.
Description: Type a description of this alternate method.
Depreciation Method: Select a depreciation method. You can create a new
depreciation method if it is not available in the dropdown. See Depreciation
Methods.
Convention: Select an averaging convention (None, Half-Year, Mid-Quarter, or
Mid-Month).
Asset Life: Enter a value for the assets lifetime. Units are determined by the value
of the Depreciation Period (monthly or annual) on the referenced Depreciation
Method.
Financial Year Start: Select the first month of the financial year.
Subsidiary: Select the subsidiaries that this alternate method will be applied to. To
select multiple subsidiaries, press and hold the CTRL key while selecting each
subsidiary.

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Alternate Methods (Tax Depreciation Methods)

Important: Add any new subsidiary to applicable Alternate Depreciation


Method and Asset Types Other Method records.
Pool Flag: Check this box if this method is used to depreciate a group of assets. For
more information, see Group Tax Depreciation.
Override Flag: Check this box to make the Depreciation Method, Convention,
Asset Lifetime, Financial Year Start, and Period Convention fields editable when
this tax method is added to an asset record.
Period Convention: Select the convention to use to define a year:
12 months of 30 days each - This convention is generally used in North
America and Europe, and produces more uniform monthly depreciation.
Exact number of days in a month, year has 365 days - This convention is
generally used in Australia and New Zealand and produces uneven
depreciation within the year.
3. Click Save.
The tax method that you created becomes available for selection in the Alternate Method field
on the Tax Methods subtab of an asset record.
For information about using group tax depreciation methods, see Using Tax Depreciation
Methods.

Viewing or Editing Alternate Methods (Tax Depreciation Methods)


In the Fixed Asset Management Module, you can edit any tax depreciation method that you
create
To view or edit a tax depreciation method:
1. Go to Fixed Assets > Setup > Alternate Methods.
2. On the Alternate Methods List, click View next to the alternate method record that you
want to open.
3. Click Edit to modify the record.
4. Edit the fields.
5. Click Save.

Adding Tax Depreciation Methods to an Asset


Use the Tax Methods subtab on an Asset record to assign tax depreciation methods to an asset.
These assignments allow for tax reporting or corporate reporting methods to be tracked on the
asset.

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Asset Types

To manually add tax methods to an asset, read the Tax Methods Subtab topic in Manually
Creating Asset Records.
To add alternate depreciation methods to asset records using CSV import, read Adding
Alternate Depreciation Methods Using CSV Import.

Using Tax Depreciation Methods


To use a tax depreciation method:
1. On the Tax Methods subtab of an asset record, add a tax method. For information, see
Tax Methods Subtab.
2. Run a Depreciation Schedule report for the asset type of the asset record. For
information, see Asset Depreciation Schedule Report.
3. See also Asset Depreciation.

Asset Types
Before you create an asset record, you must create asset types. Each asset must be assigned an
asset type, which defaults some of the asset variables (on creation of new assets) and groups
assets in reports and during processing.

To create an asset type:


1. Go to Fixed Assets > Setup > Asset Types > New.
2. At the top of the page, provide values for the following fields:
Name: Enter a name for the asset type, e.g. Furniture & Fixtures
Asset Type Description: Enter a general description for the asset type.

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Asset Types

Asset Type Accounting Method: Select the default depreciation method


(formula) to use when creating assets of this type. This method will be used to
calculate the values that will be entered into the accounting system.
Asset Type Convention: Select the averaging convention to be used for the
accounting depreciation method. Averaging conventions are used in the NetSuite
Fixed Asset Management module to determine the treatment of depreciation
during the first year of an assets depreciation. Asset Type Conventions are only
supported for additional reporting methods (configured in Alternate Methods),
and the Depreciation Period must be set against the Asset Type.
The default convention is None. For standard accounting methods, choose
None.
If the Depreciation Period is Monthly the supported Convention is Mid
Month.
If the Depreciation Period is Annually, the supported Conventions are Half
Year and Mid Quarter. If the convention is a set to Mid-Quarter, the asset will
start to be depreciated for half of the first quarter regardless of when in that
period the asset came into service.
Asset Type Residual Percentage: Enter the percentage value of the original cost
which the asset will be worth at the end of its lifetime. For example, an asset
purchased for $1,000.00 may be worth $100.00 at the end of its lifetime, so the
residual value percentage would be 10% (10% of $1,000.00 is $100.00). Entering a
residual value will always override the default value calculated using the
percentage.
Asset Type Lifetime: Enter the expected lifetime of the asset, in multiples of the
depreciation period. Only months is currently supported.
3. Enter values in the fields on each of the subtabs:
General Subtab
Accounts Subtab
Maintenance Subtab
Other Methods Subtab
4. Click Save. After saving the record, the Lifetimes subtab becomes available.
5. Enter values in the Lifetimes Subtab.
6. Click Save.

General Subtab
On the General subtab, provide values for the following fields:
Asset Type Depreciation Active: Select True to default to active and include in
depreciation processing.

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Asset Types

Note: An asset related to a job may be set to automatically start depreciation when
the job is completed.
Asset Type Include in Reports: Check this box to include the asset type in the Asset
Summary Report. By default, all assets are included in the report.
Asset Type Revision Rules: Controls how revisions (revaluation) affect the asset. If
Current Period is selected, the depreciation of the asset to date is recalculated using
the revised values, and the difference between the calculated depreciation and the
previously posted depreciation is entered in the current period. If Remaining Life is
selected, the revision only applies to the asset from this point forward, so only affects
future depreciation calculations.
Asset Type Depreciation Rules: Select from:
Acquisition: Asset is depreciated in the same period as it is first made active.
Disposal: Asset is depreciated in the final period of its lifetime.
Pro-rata: Asset will depreciate in proportion to a partial month in both the period
of acquisition and of disposal, based upon a standardised 30-day month. For
example, if depreciation starts on June 18, 2011 and ends on September 17, 2011,
then 13 days worth of depreciation is recorded in the first depreciation period, and
17 days worth of depreciation is recorded in the final depreciation period.
Mid-month: If Depreciation Start Date falls within the first half of the month (for
example, July 11, 2011), then depreciation starts on the same month of the asset
acquisition (July). If Depreciation Start Date falls within second half of the month
(for example, June 18, 2011), then depreciation starts on the month after the
month of asset acquisition (July).
Asset Type Depreciation Period: The frequency at which depreciation of this asset
should take place. Select monthly or annually.
Asset Type Custodian: Select the default employee responsible for assets of this type.
Asset Type Supplier: Enter the vendor that assets of this type are purchased from.
Asset Type Disposal Item: Select a non inventory item (for sale), to be used on the
generated sales invoice, when the asset is disposed of (sold).

Accounts Subtab
On the Accounts subtab, select accounts to post to for this asset type:

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Asset Types

Asset Type Asset Account: Select the main asset cost account (balance sheet). When
proposing new assets, this is the account that will be searched for new transactions.
Asset Type Depreciation Account: Select the account tracking the accumulated
depreciation (balance sheet).
Asset Type Depreciation Charge Account: Select the expense account for
depreciation charges (period depreciation amount).
Asset Type Write Off Account: Select the account for asset write-off expense.
Asset Type Write Down Account: Select the account for asset write-down expense.
Asset Type Disposal Cost Account: Select the account for asset disposal (sale)
expenses.
Asset Account Last Checked: Enter a start date for the New Asset Proposal process
which will search for transactions dated on or after this date. This date will be
automatically updated each time asset proposal is run.
Note: In OneWorld accounts with multiple subsidiaries, the date is tracked
independently per subsidiary.

Maintenance Subtab
On the Maintenance subtab, provide maintenance information for this asset type:

Asset Type Inspection: Check this box if inspections are required for assets assigned
to this asset type.
Asset Type Inspection Period: If assets assigned to this asset type require inspection,
enter the inspection interval, in months, of the assets.

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Asset Types

Asset Type Warranty: Check this box if assets assigned to this asset type are covered
by a warranty agreement.
Asset Type Warranty Period: If assets assigned to this asset type are under warranty,
enter the warranty period, in months, for the assets.

Other Methods Subtab


The Other Methods subtab allows default alternate depreciation (for analysis only) to be
assigned to the asset, with different asset lifetimes and residual values. This allows for tax
reporting or corporate reporting methods to be tracked on the asset. These values are
calculated automatically during asset depreciation but do not generate financial transactions.
To add an alternate depreciation method to an asset type:
1. First save the asset type. Once the asset type has been saved, go to Fixed Assets > Setup
> Asset Type.
2. Click the View or Edit link of the asset type.

3. Click New Default Alternate Depreciation.

4. Select an Alternate Method. The available methods for selection include only those
that you have set up in Fixed Assets > Setup > Alternate Methods.
Once you select an Alternate Method, the other fields are automatically populated:
Depreciation Method: Sourced from Alternate Method record.
Convention: Sourced from Alternate Method record.

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Asset Life: Sourced from Alternate Method record.


Financial Year Start: Sourced from Alternate Method record.
Period Convention: Sourced from Alternate Method record.
Depreciation Period: Sourced from Depreciation Method record.
Subsidiary: Sourced from the Alternate Method record.
5. Click Save.

Lifetimes Subtab
On the Lifetimes subtab, enter location-specific defaults on the asset type to default the Asset
Lifetimes for the main (accounting) method based on the location of the asset.

Creating Mid-life Assets by Importing CSV Records


In the Fixed Asset Management Module, instead of creating asset records for all your existing
assets, you can migrate the fixed asset data from your previous system to NetSuite using the
CSV import feature.
Mid-life assets (assets that have already started depreciating) are created in NetSuite by
importing data using the CSV Import Assistant. For each asset record, two depreciation history
records must be created. One records the acquisition of the asset and the second records
cumulative depreciation to date. If preferred, several depreciation history records may be
imported for each asset, representing each prior period of depreciation.
Important: Before you attempt to import asset data, it is best to perform a test import to
verify that your CSV import works without errors. Set up a test CSV file of a
few assets and review the formatting carefully to ensure that data is
imported with correct values.
Note: For best results and to save time, get SuiteConsulting Professional Services to help
implement and customize NetSuite for your unique business requirements.
Contact your NetSuite sales representative for information.

Import Guidelines for Mid-life Assets


On Fixed Assets > Setup > System Setup, make sure that the Run Server Scripts on
CSV Import box is clear (not checked).

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Creating Mid-life Assets by Importing CSV Records

On Setup > Import/Export > CSV Import Preferences, check the Run Server
SuiteScript and Trigger Workflows box.
Note: This box may be left checked since it is a common setup for companies, but
the Run Server Scripts on CSV Import (Fixed Assets > Setup > System Setup) must
be left unchecked.
Take note of the following rules:
If both Run Server SuiteScript and Trigger Workflows (Setup > Import/Export >
CSV Import Preferences) and Run Server Scripts on CSV Import (Fixed Assets >
Setup > System Setup) are checked, then values from the CSV will be overridden
with default values of 0 (such as Cumulative Depreciation, Last Depreciation Date,
and Last Depreciation Period).
If Run Server SuiteScript and Trigger Workflows (Setup > Import/Export > CSV
Import Preferences) is checked and Run Server Scripts on CSV Import (Fixed
Assets > Setup > System Setup) is unchecked, then values from the CSV will be
imported.
If Run Server SuiteScript and Trigger Workflows (Setup > Import/Export > CSV
Import Preferences) is unchecked, then values from the CSV will be imported,
regardless of whether Run Server Scripts on CSV Import (Fixed Assets > Setup >
System Setup) is checked or unchecked.
Import Asset Record data first, then import Depreciation History data.
When importing data into a OneWorld account, the Subsidiary field is a required field
for FAM - Asset and FAM - Asset Depreciation History imports.
You must map the NetSuite Subsidiary field to a field in your CSV file, or the
import will fail.
CSV file values for subsidiaries should be hierarchical names, in the format
grandparent : parent : child, for example, Consolidated Parent Company : UK
Subsidiary : Euro Subsidiary.
If Multiple Currencies is enabled, the Currency Id field is a required field for FAM
Asset imports. The Currency Id is the internal id of the base currency used by the
subsidiary. To determine the internal id of a currency, go to Lists > Accounting >
Currencies.
If Location, Department or Class are mandatory fields on a journal entry, these fields
are required for FAM Asset imports.
Asset Type is a required field for FAM - Asset and FAM - Asset Depreciation History
imports.
To expose all fields for import, set the preferred form for both FAM Asset and FAM
Asset Depreciation History to the standard form. Go to Setup > Customization >
Record Types and click View. Click Forms tab and check the standard form. To
maintain data integrity, reset the preferred form back to the custom form when
imports are complete.

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Creating Mid-life Assets by Importing CSV Records

Importing Fixed Asset Records Using CSV Import


Use the CSV Import Assistant to import your fixed asset records from their previous location.
To import Fixed Asset records:
1. Go to Setup > Import/Export > Import CSV Records.
2. In the Import Assistant Step 1 Scan & Upload CSV File screen:

a. Choose Import Type = Custom Records.


b. Choose Record Type = FAM - Asset.
c. Select the asset CSV file.
d. Click Next.
3. In the Import Assistant Step 2 Import Options screen:

a. Select Add.
b. Set Custom Form = Standard FAM Asset Form.

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c. Click Next.
4. In the Import Assistant Step 4 Field Mapping screen:

a. Map the fields in your CSV file to the NetSuite fields.


Review the CSV fields and NetSuite fields to verify that all desired fields are
mapped.
Note: If the NetSuite fields are not listed, it means that the standard form is not
selected as the preferred form. Be sure to select the standard form to show all
fields.
Important: You need to delete the Name = ID field mapping that is automatically
set by the CSV Import Assistant. Removing this mapping allows NetSuite to use
the standard Fixed Asset Management number format for the asset ID (for
example, FAM001234). If this Name = ID field mapping is not removed, then the
system encounters an error when a Name value exceeds 30 characters.
b. Click Next.
5. In the Import Assistant Step 5 - Save Mapping and Start Import screen:
a. Enter an Import Map Name and Description.

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Creating Mid-life Assets by Importing CSV Records

b. Click Save & Run.

Example: Creating and Importing Depreciation History Records as CSV


In order to create Depreciation History records, you must create a saved search that pulls the
appropriate fields from the Fixed Asset Management - Asset record. You then export the results
of the search to a CSV file. Then you import the CSV file twice, once to create the Depreciation
History - Acquisition record and once to create the Depreciation History - Depreciation record.
Following are examples:
Original Asset Record versus Depreciation History Records
Example Step 1: Creating Depreciation History Records as a CSV file
Example Step 2: Importing the CSV File as Acquisition and Depreciation Records

Original Asset Record versus Depreciation History Records


The following table shows sample values of an original asset record:

Asset Current Last


Asset Cumulative Depreciation
ID Name Original Net Book Depreciation
Type Depreciation Start Date
Cost Value Date
FAM002488 Balcony Super- 1000.00 983.33 16.67 08/03/2011 08/31/2011
structure

After the asset values have been imported for use in the Fixed Asset Management module, two
distinct Depreciation History records will be created, similar to those shown in the following
table for a single company account.

Transaction Net Book Transaction Transaction


Asset Asset Type
Amount Value Date Type
FAM002488 Balcony Superstructure 1000.00 1000.00 08/03/2011 Acquisition
FAM002488 Balcony Superstructure 16.67 983.33 08/31/2011 Depreciation

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1. Row one shows a Depreciation History Asset of transaction type Acquisition.


2. Row two shows a Depreciation History Asset of transaction type Depreciation.
Note: When importing into a OneWorld account, an additional column for the subsidiary
is required.

Steps to Create Depreciation History Records from an Original Asset


Record
Example Step 1: Creating Depreciation History Records as a CSV file
The first step to creating Depreciation History records is to create a saved search that pulls the
appropriate fields from the Fixed Asset Management - Asset record and then export the search
results to a CSV file.
To create the saved search and export to a CSV file:
1. Create a saved search on the Fixed Asset Management - Asset record as follows:
a. Go to Fixed Assets > Searches > Asset Register.
b. Click Edit this search.
c. Enter a new search title.
d. On the Criteria subtab, edit the filters as necessary.
e. On the Results subtab, add or remove fields as necessary. You must have the
following fields:
Internal ID
ID
Name
Asset Type
Asset Original / Current Cost
Current Net Book Value
Depreciation Start Date
Last Depreciation Date
Subsidiary (for OneWorld accounts)
f. On the Available Filters subtab, add your required filters.
g. Click Save.
2. Access the saved search at Lists > Search > Saved Searches.
3. Run the saved search by clicking its Results link.

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Creating Mid-life Assets by Importing CSV Records

4. On the saved search results, click Export - CSV to export the Search results as a CSV
file:
Example: Original Asset Import CSV File

Example: Depreciation History CSV File Exported from Saved Search

Next, take the resulting CSV file and use it to create Acquisition and Depreciation records.
Example Step 2: Importing the CSV File as Acquisition and Deprecia-
tion Records
Once you have created the CSV file, you import the CSV file twice:
First, create the Depreciation History - Acquisition record.
Second, create the Depreciation History - Depreciation record.
To import the CSV file for the two types of Depreciation History records:
1. Go to Setup > Import/Export > Import CSV Records.

2. In the Import Assistant Step 1 Scan & Upload CSV File screen:.
a. Choose Import Type = Custom Records.
b. Choose Record Type = FAM - Depreciation History.
c. Select the asset history CSV file.
d. Click Next.

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3. In the Import Assistant Step 2 Import Options screen, set Data Handling to Add and
Custom Form to Standard FAM - Depreciation History.

4. Step through the CSV Import Assistant twice. To set default values on fields, see
Setting Default Values.
a. First, step through the CSV Import Assistant to import Depreciation History
records (Acquisition) using the following mapping:

Your Field NetSuite Field


Set Reference Type to Internal ID Asset
Asset Type Asset Type
Depreciation Start Date Date
Asset Original Cost Net Book Value
Asset Original Cost Transaction Amount
Set Default Value to Acquisition Transaction Type

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Your Field NetSuite Field


Subsidiary Subsidiary
Set Default Value to Accounting Method Depreciation Method
Quantity Quantity

b. Second, step through the CSV Import Assistant again to import as Depreciation
History records (Depreciation) using the following mapping:

Your Field NetSuite Field


Set Reference Type to Internal ID Asset
Asset Type Asset Type
Last Depreciation Date Date
Current Net Book Value Net Book Value
Cumulative Depreciation Transaction Amount
Set Default Value to Depreciation Transaction Type
Subsidiary Subsidiary
Set Default Value to Accounting Method Depreciation Method
Quantity Quantity

Setting Default Values


When mapping the NetSuite fields for both Acquisition and Depreciation, you must set default
values for Transaction Type, Reference Type, and Depreciation Method.
The following screenshot shows the Default Value for the Transaction Type being set to
Acquisition.

The following screenshot shows the Reference Type for Asset being set to Internal ID.

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The following screenshot shows the Depreciation Method default value being set to
Accounting Method.

Once mid-life assets have been successfully imported into the NetSuite Fixed Asset
Management system, you can view the asset records at Fixed Assets > Lists > Assets. The
depreciation history of an asset can be viewed on the Depreciation History subtab of the asset
record.

Updating Fixed Asset Management Records


To update your asset records and depreciation methods in the Fixed Asset Management
Module, read the following topics:
Updating Asset Records Using CSV Import

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Updating Fixed Asset Management Records

Adding Alternate Depreciation Methods Using CSV Import


Manually Editing Asset Records

Updating Asset Records Using CSV Import


You can use the CSV Import Assistant in NetSuite to update data that is already in the Fixed
Asset Management Module. If the updates affect the original cost, depreciation start date, or
cumulative depreciation, then you may also need to update the original asset history records.
You can also update incorrect currency name values using CSV import. In Single Instance
accounts with the Multiple Currencies feature enabled, if Currency ID and Currency fields are
initially blank, the system uses British pound by default. This is true even for non UK
editions. However, the Currency field is only informational internally. The Fixed Asset Module
actually uses the Currency ID during asset depreciation, journal entry posting, etc. Even if you
do not update the Currency name field, the Fixed Asset Management module will
automatically update it using the Currency ID during asset depreciation. (The Currency ID is
the internal id of the base currency used by the subsidiary.)
Important: Before you attempt to import asset data, it is best to perform a test import to
verify that your CSV import works without errors. Set up a test CSV file of a
few assets and review the formatting carefully to ensure that data is
imported with correct values.
To update asset records using CSV import:
1. Prepare an Import File by creating a custom view from the existing Fixed Asset list in
NetSuite.
a. Go to Fixed Assets > Lists > Assets.
b. Click Customize View.
c. Set Criteria to filter the list as necessary.
d. Choose the fields that need to be updated and add them to the Results subtab of
the new custom view.
Important: The Assets NetSuite Internal ID is required to link the updated
information to the correct asset.
e. Click Preview.
f. Click Export - CSV and save the CSV file.
2. On Fixed Assets > Setup > System Setup, make sure that the Run Server Scripts on
CSV Import box is clear (not checked). If this box is left checked then information
such as Cumulative Depreciation, Last Depreciation Date and Last Depreciation
Period will be auto-populated with default values of 0 even if true amounts are
included in the import file. For more information, see Import Guidelines for Mid-life
Assets.

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Updating Fixed Asset Management Records

3. Go to Setup > Import/Export > Import CSV Records. In the Import Assistant Step 1 -
Scan & Upload CSV File screen:

a. Choose Import Type = Custom Records.


b. Choose Record Type = FAM - Asset.
c. Select the CSV file to upload.
d. Click Next.
4. In the Import Assistant Step 2 - Import Options screen:

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Updating Fixed Asset Management Records

a. Select Update.
b. Set Custom Form = Standard FAM - Asset Form.
c. Click Next.
5. In the Import Assistant Step 4 - Field Mapping screen:
a. Map the fields in your CSV file to the NetSuite fields.
Make sure that the Internal ID mapping type is set to Internal ID.

Review the CSV fields and NetSuite fields to verify that all desired fields are
mapped.
b. Click Next.
6. In the Import Assistant Step 5 - Save Mapping and Start Import screen:
a. Enter an Import Map Name and Description.
b. Click Save & Run.

Adding Alternate Depreciation Methods Using CSV Import


In the Fixed Asset Management Module, you can use the CSV import Assistant in NetSuite to
update alternate depreciation methods assigned to asset records.
Important: Before you attempt to import asset data, it is best to perform a test import to
verify that your CSV import works without errors. Set up a test CSV file of a
few assets and review the formatting carefully to ensure that data is
imported with correct values.
To add alternate depreciation methods to asset records using CSV import:
1. Prepare an Import File by creating a custom view from the existing Fixed Asset list in
NetSuite.
a. Go to Fixed Assets > Lists > Assets.
b. Click Customize View.
c. Set Criteria to filter the list as necessary.
d. Choose the fields that need to be updated and add them to the Results subtab of
the new custom view.

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Updating Fixed Asset Management Records

Note: To see the necessary fields to be imported, refer to the FAM - Alternate
Depreciation Sublist.
Important: The Assets NetSuite Internal ID is required to link the updated
information to the correct asset.
e. Click Preview.
f. Click Export - CSV and save the CSV file.
2. On Fixed Assets > Setup > System Setup, make sure that the Run Server Scripts on
CSV Import box is clear (not checked). If this box is left checked then information
such as Cumulative Depreciation, Last Depreciation Date and Last Depreciation
Period will be auto-populated with default values of 0 even if true amounts are
included in the import file. For more information, see Import Guidelines for Mid-life
Assets.
3. Go to Setup > Import/Export > Import CSV Records. In the Import Assistant Step 1 -
Scan & Upload CSV File screen:

a. Choose Import Type = Custom Records.


b. Choose Record Type = FAM - Alternate Depreciation.
c. Select the CSV file to upload.
d. Click Next.
4. In the Import Assistant Step 2 - Import Options screen:

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Updating Fixed Asset Management Records

a. Select Add.
b. Click Next.
5. In the Import Assistant Step 4 - Field Mapping screen:
a. Map the fields in your CSV file to the NetSuite fields.
Make sure that the Internal ID mapping type is set to Internal ID.

Review the CSV fields and NetSuite fields to verify that all desired fields are
mapped.
b. Click Next.
Example: CSV values

Example: Mapping

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Updating Fixed Asset Management Records

6. In the Import Assistant Step 5 - Save Mapping and Start Import screen:
a. Enter an Import Map Name and Description.
b. Click Save & Run.

Manually Editing Asset Records


The following fields are set to read-only to prevent manual editing by anyone, regardless of the
asset condition and users role:
Current Net Book Value
Cumulative Depreciation
Last Depreciation Period
Last Depreciation Amount
Last Depreciation Date
Currency Id
Acquisition Status
Once depreciation has started for an asset (the Cumulative Depreciation field has a value more
than zero), the following fields are set to read-only to prevent manual editing by anyone,
regardless of the users role:
Accounting Method
Residual Value Percentage
Residual Value
Asset Lifetime
Asset Lifetime Usage
Asset Original Cost
Asset Current Cost
Purchase Date
Depreciation Start Date
Depreciation End Date
Depreciation Rules

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Currency
Quantity
The following fields are set to read-only once values have been saved in them:
Asset Serial Number
Alternate Asset Number
If those fields are empty, you can still edit them.
Once an asset has been disposed of (either sold or written off), all fields are set to read-only to
prevent manual editing of the asset record by anyone, regardless of the users role.

Manually Creating Asset Records


In the Fixed Asset Management Module, you can enter fixed assets into the system by
importing previous fixed asset data, manually creating asset records, or generating asset
records from transaction records. This is typically done for newly acquired assets. The asset
record defines the asset and its depreciation rules, and displays the assets net book value,
depreciation life to date, last depreciated, original cost, and residual value. After asset types are
entered, details of individual assets may be entered on individual asset records. Some
information defaults when the asset type is selected so that details do not require re-keying.

To create an asset record:


1. Go to Fixed Assets > Lists > Assets > New.

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Manually Creating Asset Records

2. At the top of page, enter values for the following fields:


Note: The ID is system-generated.
Name: Enter a name for the asset.
Asset Description: Enter a brief description of the asset.
Asset Serial Number: Enter a serial number that may be used to track or identify
the asset.
Alternate Asset Number: Enter an additional asset reference number.
Parent Asset: If this asset is part of a collection of assets, select the parent asset that
this asset belongs to. Child assets will automatically be depreciated when the
parent asset is depreciated and may be affected by other operations upon the
parent asset.
Job: If the asset relates to a job, select it here. An asset related to a job may be set to
automatically start depreciation when the job is completed (see Depreciation
Active setting).
Asset Type: Select the asset type for this asset.
Note: When you select an asset type, default values based on the asset type
will automatically populate most of the Asset Record fields. The asset type also
categorizes assets in reports and other processes.
Asset Original Cost: Enter the original (purchase) cost of the asset.
Asset Current Cost: Enter the current cost of the asset. This will include any
write-down amounts which have be applied to the asset.
Residual Value Percentage: Enter the percentage value of the original cost that the
asset will be worth at the end of its lifetime. For example, an asset purchased for
$1,000.00 may be worth $100.00 at the end of its lifetime, so the residual value
percentage would be 10% (10% of $1,000.00 is $100.00). Entering a residual value
will always override the default value calculated using the percentage. Default set
by asset type.
Residual Value: Enter the value that the asset will be worth at the end of its
lifetime. For example, an asset purchased for $1,000.00 may be worth $100.00 at
the end of its lifetime.
Accounting Method: Select the depreciation method (formula) to use when
depreciating this asset. This accounting method will be used to calculate the values
that will be entered into the accounting system. Default set by asset type.
Averaging Convention: Select the averaging convention to use with the
accounting depreciation method.
Asset Lifetime: Enter the expected lifetime of the asset, in multiples of the
depreciation period. Only months is currently supported.

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Depreciation Period: Inline HTML text showing the Depreciation Period of the
selected Accounting Method. For information, see Depreciation Methods.
Asset Lifetime Usage: If the depreciation of the asset is governed by the use made
of that asset (e.g. vehicle mileage), enter a lifetime usage figure that represents the
total number of units available for the asset. When the total usage to date equals
the lifetime usage, the asset will have reached the end of its lifetime.
Current Net Book Value: The current book valuation of the asset.
Cumulative Depreciation: The total depreciation amount applied to date to the
asset.
Asset Status: Defaults to New. Asset Status is automatically set to Disposed once
the asset is disposed of.
Customer Location: Select a customer or create a new customer record.
3. Enter values in the fields on each of the subtabs:
General Subtab
Accounts Subtab
Lease Subtab
Insurance Subtab
Maintenance Subtab
Asset Sale/Disposal Tab
4. Click Save. Once the asset record has been saved, additional subtabs appear. Enter
values on the additional subtabs:
Tax Methods Subtab
Depreciation History Subtab
Asset Usage Subtab
Sub-Assets Subtab
Income/Expense Subtab
5. Click Save.

General Subtab
On the General subtab, provide values for the following fields:
Department: Enter a department for this asset.
Class: Enter a class for this asset.
Location: Enter a location for this asset.

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Note: If location, department and/or class are mandatory fields for a journal entry, then
these fields must be set on the asset record. For example, if your System Setup
requires journal entries to be posted on department change, then you must enter a
department on the asset record. For more information, see Setting Up the Fixed
Asset Management System.
Subsidiary: If a you are using a multi-subsidiary account, select the subsidiary for this
asset.
Note: For information about transfering assets between subsidiaries, see Asset
Transfer Accounts.
Currency Id: Enter the Internal Id of the asset currency. The Currency Id is the
internal id of the base currency used by the subsidiary. To determine the internal id of
a currency, go to Lists > Accounting > Currencies.
Custodian: Select the employee responsible for the asset. The Assets subtab on the
Employee record displays a list of assets that the employee is custodian of.
Physical Location: Enter where the asset is normally located.
Include In Reports: Check to include asset in the Asset Summary Report. By default,
all assets are included in the report.
Purchase Date: Enter the date of purchase of the asset.
Depreciation Start Date: Enter the date that the asset depreciation will start. For
example, an asset may be purchased but not received or put into service until a couple
of months later.
Depreciation End Date: Enter the date that the depreciation of the asset is expected to
finish. This defaults to the asset's depreciation start date plus the useful lifetime.
Last Depreciation Period: Enter the period number (within the lifetime of the asset)
in which the asset was most recently depreciated.
Last Depreciation Amount: Enter the value of the most recent depreciation of this
asset.
Last Depreciation Date: Select the date of the most recent depreciation of this asset.
Target Depreciation Date: Enter the next depreciation date as part of the depreciation
process
Depreciation Active: Select whether the asset is active and included in depreciation
processing. An asset related to a job may be set to automatically start depreciation
when the job is completed. Default set by asset type.
Acquisition Status: Indicates whether the asset acquisition has been recorded in the
deprecation history.
Depreciation Rules: Select from the following values:
Acquisition: Asset is depreciated in the same period as it is first made active.

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Manually Creating Asset Records

Disposal: Asset is depreciated in the final period of its lifetime.


Pro-rata: Asset will depreciate in proportion to a partial month in both the period
of acquisition and of disposal, based upon a standardised 30-day month. For
example, if depreciation starts on June 18, 2011 and ends on September 17, 2011,
then 13 days worth of depreciation is recorded in the first depreciation period, and
17 days worth of depreciation is recorded in the final depreciation period.
Mid-month: If Depreciation Start Date falls within the first half of the month (for
example, July 11, 2011), then depreciation starts on the same month of the asset
acquisition (July). If Depreciation Start Date falls within second half of the month
(for example, June 18, 2011), then depreciation starts on the month after the
month of asset acquisition (July).
Revision Rules: Controls how revisions (revaluation) affect the asset. When Current
Period is selected, the depreciation of the asset to date is recalculated using the revised
values, and the difference between the calculated depreciation and the previously
posted depreciation is entered in the current period. When Remaining Life is selected,
the revision applies to the asset from this point forward, so the revision only affects
future depreciation calculations. Default set by asset type.
Manufacturer: Enter the manufacturer of the asset.
Date of Manufacture: If known, enter the date of manufacture of the asset.
Supplier: Enter the supplier (vendor) the asset was purchased from.
Purchase Order: Select the purchase order for this asset.
Parent Transaction: Select the transaction this asset was generated from, or otherwise
represents the acquisition of this asset.

Accounts Subtab
The Accounts subtab lists the ledger accounts that will be used when posting asset transactions.
These accounts are set by default when the asset type for this asset is selected, but you can edit
the accounts here.

Lease Subtab
Use the Lease subtab to enter details of lease agreements for the asset.

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Asset is Leased: Check this box if this asset is leased.


Lease Company: Select the company the asset is leased from.
Lease Contract Number: Enter the lease contract number.
Lease Start Date: Enter the lease start date.
Lease End Date: Enter the lease end date.
Finance Lease (HP): Check this box if the asset is subject to a finance lease hire
purchase agreement.
Initial Lease Cost: Enter the first lease payment amount.
Rental Amount: Enter the rental amount due each period.
Rental Frequency: Enter the frequency of rental payments in months.
First Payment Due Date: Enter the date that the first payment is due.
Last Payment Due Date: Enter the date that the last payment is due.
Balloon Payment Amount: Enter the value of any balloon payments due on this asset.
Interest Rate: Enter the implicit interest rate being charged on the financing of this
asset.

Insurance Subtab
Use the Insurance subtab to enter details of insurance policies and claims taken out or made for
this asset. Policy dates can be recorded here.

Insurance Company: Select the insurance company that this asset is insured with.
Insurance Policy Number: Enter the policy number of the insurance policy covering
this asset.
Policy Start Date: Enter the insurance policy start date.

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Policy End Date: Enter the insurance policy end date.


Insurance Value: Enter the value that the asset has been insured for.
Payment Frequency: Enter payment frequency in months.
Payment Amount: Enter the periodic payment amount.

Maintenance Subtab
Use the Maintenance subtab to enter details of any maintenance or warranty schedules
applicable to this asset.

Maintenance Company: Select the company that maintains this asset.


Maintenance Contract: Enter the contract number of the maintenance contract
applicable to this asset.
Inspection Required: Check this box if inspections are required for this asset.
Inspection Interval: If the asset requires inspection, enter the inspection interval, in
months, of the asset.
Last Inspection Date: Enter the date of the last inspection.
Next Inspection Date: Enter the date when the next inspection is due.
Warranty: Check this box if this asset is covered by a warranty agreement.
Warranty Period: If the asset is under warranty, enter the warranty period for the
asset.
Warranty Start Date: Enter the start date of the warranty period.
Warranty End Date: Enter the expiry date of the warranty period.
Repair & Maintenance Category: Select a category of repair and maintenance.
Repair & Maint Subcategory A: Select a subcategory of repair and maintenance.
Repair & Maint Subcategory B: Select a subcategory of repair and maintenance.
Quantity: Enter the quantity of this asset.
Units of Measurement: Enter the units of measurement for this asset.
Quantity Disposed: Enter the quantity of assets disposed.

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Tax Methods Subtab


Use the Tax Methods subtab to assign tax depreciation methods to an asset. Each method can
have a different asset lifetime and residual value. These assignments allow for tax reporting or
corporate reporting methods to be tracked on the asset. Values are calculated automatically
when you run a Depreciation Schedule report for the asset type of the asset. Tax depreciation
methods are used for analysis purposes and do not generate financial transactions.
First create an asset record, select an asset type, and then save the asset. The Tax Methods
subtab will only be displayed after saving the asset record.
If the Asset Type you selected has default alternate depreciation methods (see Other Methods
Subtab), those alternate depreciation methods will automatically be populated on the asset
record's Tax Methods subtab upon saving.
You can add add more tax depreciation methods on the Tax Methods subtab (see FAM -
Alternate Depreciation Sublist).

The Tax Methods subtab shows the FAM - Alternate Depreciation sublist and the Alternate
Depreciation History sublist:
FAM - Alternate Depreciation Sublist
The FAM - Alternate Depreciation sublist in the Tax Methods subtab is where you can view
each alternate method defined on the asset record, and where you can also add more alternate
methods.

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Note: The Store History box is already checked by default.


To add alternate methods to a new asset record:
1. Go to Fixed Assets > Lists > Assets and use one of the following options to access the
Tax Methods subtab.
2. Click the View link of an asset, click the Tax Methods subtab, and click New FAM -
Alternate Depreciation, or click the Edit link of the defined FAM - Alternate
Depreciation. Available alternate methods in the dropdown are filtered by the asset
records Subsidiary field in the General subtab.

3. Select values for the fields. Most of the fields are already automatically populated.

Note: If the Override Flag is checked in the Alternate Method record (Fixed Assets > Setup
> Alternate Methods), the Depreciation Method, Convention, Asset Lifetime,
Financial Year Start, and Period Convention fields are editable when this tax
method is added to an asset record.

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Alternate Method: Select a tax method name from the dropdown, or click New to
open a New FAM - Alternate Methods record and create a tax method (See
Creating Alternate Methods (Tax Depreciation Methods).
Depreciation Method: This defaults to the depreciation method defined in the
selected Alternate Method.
Convention: Sourced from Alternate Method record.
Asset Life: Sourced from Alternate Method record.
Residual Value: Sourced from Asset record.
Cumulative Depreciation: Defaults to zero.
Last Depreciation Amount: Defaults to zero.
Book Value: Sourced from the Asset Current Cost.
Forecast Amount: Defaults to zero.
Prior Year NBV: Sourced from the Asset Original Cost on the Asset record.
The Prior Year Net Book Value is the assets net book value for the selected tax
method at the end of the prior financial year. The start and end of the year for the
method is determined by the Financial Year Start field on the Alternate Method
record. The Prior Year NBV is updated when the month being depreciated for an
Alternate Method (tax method) is the same as the month set as the Financial Year
Start. This captures the NBV value as it was for the financial year that just ended.
Financial Year Start: Sourced from Alternate Method record.
Subsidiary: Sourced from Asset record.
Period Convention: Sourced from Alternate Method record.
Depreciation Period: Sourced from Depreciation Method record.
Group Depreciation: Sourced from Alternate Method record.
Group Master: This box can only be checked if the Group Depreciation box is
checked.
Original Cost: Sourced from Asset record.
Current Cost: Sourced from Asset record.
4. Click Add to add the alternate method to the asset. You can add as many tax methods
as needed.
5. Check the Store History box if you want to store depreciation history records.
Otherwise, clear the box.
Important: Asset depreciation performance will be affected if the Store History
box is checked.
6. Click Save.

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To use tax depreciation methods, see Using Tax Depreciation Methods.


Alternate Depreciation History Sublist
The Alternate Depreciation History sublist in the Tax Methods subtab shows the depreciation
history of the asset using the various alternate depreciation methods of the asset record.
The Alternate Method filter lets you display depreciation history for a selected method or for
all alternate methods.
The Show Schedule Entries filter lets you choose one of the following options:
Yes: To display only transactions from Depreciation Schedule Reports (Fixed Assets >
Reports > Depreciation Schedule)
No: To display transactions from Asset Depreciation (Fixed Assets > Transactions >
Asset Depreciation)
All: To display all depreciation history

Asset Sale/Disposal Tab


Use the Asset Sale/Disposal subtab to provide details about the sale or disposal of the asset.

Disposal Date: The date that the asset was disposed of, by sale or write-off
Disposal Type: The disposal type to indicate whether the asset was sold or written off
Disposal Item: The sales item used on the sales invoice generated when the asset was
sold

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Customer: The customer that the asset was sold to


Sales Amount: The amount that the asset was sold for
Sales Invoice: The invoice relating to the sale of this asset

Depreciation History Subtab


The Depreciation History subtab is automatically added to the asset record when a new asset
record is saved. The Transaction Type column displays the history of asset activity (acquisition,
depreciation, revaluation, and disposal). Where this activity relates to financial adjustments,
the transaction detail may be viewed through the posting reference.
The Depreciation History subtab shows only history records for the accounting method.
The Show Schedule Entries filter lets you choose one of the following options:
Yes: To display only transactions from Depreciation Schedule Reports (Fixed Assets >
Reports > Depreciation Schedule)
No: To display transactions from Asset Depreciation (Fixed Assets > Transactions >
Asset Depreciation)
All: To display all depreciation history

Asset Usage Subtab


The Asset Usage subtab is automatically added to the asset record when the asset record is
saved. Details of the usage (number of units used) of an asset, for use when depreciating by
units rather than by time, are recorded and displayed here. You can create new usage
transactions on this subtab.

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To enter asset usage from the Asset Usage subtab:


1. Click New FAM Asset Usage.
2. Provide values for the following fields:
Date: Enter the date of usage.
Period: Enter the period in which the usage took place. This could be a month, a
week, an accounting period name, or any other meaningful period.
Units Used: Enter the number of units used.
Comments: Enter any comments or reference text relating to the usage.
3. Click Save.

Sub-Assets Subtab
The Sub-Assets subtab is automatically added to the asset record when a new asset record is
saved.Use the Sub-Assets subtab to add child assets to an asset.
To add a sub-asset to an Asset record:
1. Go to View or Edit mode of an asset record that you want to add sub-assets to. This
asset is the parent asset.
2. Click the Sub-Assets subtab.
3. Click New FAM - Asset.

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On the New FAM - Asset page, the Parent Asset field displays the name of the parent
asset.

4. Provide values for the fields and subtabs of the new asset record. See Manually
Creating Asset Records.
5. Click Save. The new asset appears on the Sub-Asset subtab of the parent asset record.
The FAM - Asset ID is automatically generated. You can click the sub-assets FAM -
Asset ID to open the record and add or edit information.
6. Repeat steps 3 to 5 to add more sub-assets to the asset.

To create a sub-asset by selecting a parent asset on the Asset record:


An alternative way to create a sub-asset is by going to Fixed Assets > Lists > Assets > New, and
then selecting a parent asset from the Parent Asset dropdown. Fill in the fields and subtabs (see
Manually Creating Asset Records) and save the record.

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Creating Asset Records from Transactions

Income/Expense Subtab
The Income/Expense subtab is automatically added to the asset record when the asset record is
saved. The Income/Expense subtab allows you to see what income you have gained from the
asset or what expenses you have incurred such as fuel or maintenance costs. It shows you the
journal reference for quick access.

Notes Subtab
Use the Notes subtab to add notes related to this asset.

Files Subtab
Use the Files subtab to attach files related to this asset.

Creating Asset Records from Transactions


The Fixed Asset Management Module allows new assets to be created from transactions that
have been entered in the system. There are two pages where asset records can be created from
transactions:
Asset Proposal
Asset Creation
Both pages can be used, but typically just one would be used for each period of asset creation.

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Assets created from either page are created using background processes and if there are plenty
of assets to be created this may take some time. Refer to the following topics:
Asset Proposal and Generation
Asset Creation
Multiple Asset Proposal
To monitor the status of the asset creation process, go to Fixed Assets > Transactions >
Creation Status.

Asset Proposal and Generation


The Asset Proposal feature in the Fixed Asset Management Module allows you to capture the
original transaction (for example, purchase, expense, or inventory transfer) that indicates a
new asset has just been recorded in the general ledger. This posting gives an original cost for
the asset, and can include other asset information such as the purchase date and supplier (if the
original posting was from a payables ledger transaction). Capturing transactions in this
manner helps prevent assets from being overlooked, and saves re-keying some of the asset
details.
The Asset Proposal page (Fixed Assets > Transactions > Asset Proposal) allows you to create
asset proposals for the transactions that have been posted against the fixed asset general ledger
accounts. You then review the list of proposed assets and select which ones to create asset
records for.
Proposing New Assets and Generating Asset Records from Proposals
To propose new assets and generate asset records from proposals:
1. Go to Fixed Assets > Transactions > Asset Proposal.
2. Asset Types(s): Select one or more asset types.
3. Subsidiary(s): Select one or more subsidiaries. An additional option to Include
Children indicates that any selected subsidiaries should also include any child
subsidiaries (and their children, to the end of the hierarchy).

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4. Click Propose New Assets to manually run a check for new transactions and create
proposals. The system searches for new assets, creates Asset Proposal records for them,
and displays them in a list on the lower part of the screen.
Note: There is no limit to the number of assets that the Fixed Asset Management module
can handle from one journal entry. However, the Asset Proposal page can only
display up to 80 items on the page.
5. Change the asset type and/or subsidiary selection to find more transactions and click
Refresh to redisplay the asset proposal records.
6. On the list of Asset Proposal records, on the lower part of the page, mark or unmark
records as required.
7. Edit proposals if necessary. See Editing Asset Proposals.
8. Click Generate Assets to create new assets from the marked Asset Proposal records.
9. Please note that asset generation is controlled by a scheduled script. To check the status
of the process:
a. Go to Fixed Assets > Fixed Assets Background Processing > Process Instance List.
b. Click View next to the process named Asset Generation.
Editing Asset Proposals
To edit an asset proposal:
1. Go to Fixed Assets > Transactions > Asset Proposal.
2. Propose new assets. For information, see Proposing New Assets and Generating Asset
Records from Proposals.
3. On the Asset Proposal page, click the Edit link of the asset proposal.

4. On the Edit FAM - Asset Proposal page, make your changes to the asset proposal.
5. On the Other Methods subtab, to add an alternate depreciation method to the asset
proposal, click New Alternate Depreciation. Available alternate methods in the
dropdown are filtered by the asset proposals Subsidiary field in the General subtab.
You can click Edit to modify the already defined Alternate Depreciation records.

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6. Click Save.

Rejecting Asset Proposals


To reject an asset proposal:
On the Asset Proposal page, you can reject proposals by first selecting the proposed assets and
then clicking Reject Proposals.
Note: The Reject Proposals button becomes available on the Asset Proposal page if the
Restrict Ability to Reject Proposals box is checked on the System Setup page (Fixed
Assets > System Setup).

Asset Creation
The Asset Creation feature in the Fixed Asset Management Module allows you to create assets
automatically without the need to propose them first. When you run the Asset Proposal
process, the system automatically creates asset records for all new transactions that have been
posted against the fixed asset general ledger accounts.
The Asset Creation page (Fixed Assets > Transactions > Asset Creation) skips the proposal
stage and simply creates the new assets. Assets that are already proposed will not be processed
by Asset Creation. To create asset records for proposed assets, use the Generate Assets option
(Fixed Assets > Transactions > Asset Proposal). For information, see Asset Proposal and
Generation.
By using Asset Creation, you will not be able to select which transactions to generate asset
records for. In some cases you may want to review, edit, and select the transactions before
creating asset records for them. For example, you may want to create parent-child relationships
between asset proposal records if you want to track them as a single asset. For information, see
Multiple Asset Proposal.

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Multiple Asset Proposal


Within the Fixed Asset Management Module, the asset proposal process searches new
transactions on the system and identifies potential assets. In some cases, multiple individual
components may need to be combined and tracked as a single asset.
You can edit an asset proposal and select a parent proposal to create a parent-child relationship
between asset proposal records. You can amend the asset description on the parent proposal to
describe the combined entity.
When the asset proposals are used to generate assets, the value of the child proposals is
accumulated into the parent and a single asset created using the asset description of the parent
and other details from the parent record.
Parent Proposal

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Child Proposal

Combined Asset Proposal

Managing Assets
Asset Depreciation
Group Tax Depreciation
Asset Disposal by Sale or Write-Off
Partial Disposal of an Asset
Revaluation of an Asset
Asset Split

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Asset Depreciation
In the Fixed Asset Management Module, you can run Asset Depreciation to depreciate assets
for the first time or to depreciate an asset following a revision of depreciation method or
period.
Asset depreciation may be performed periodically for a single asset type or several asset types.
This procedure is run to depreciate assets for the next period. The Fixed Asset Management
module will decide which assets require depreciation by checking depreciation start date, last
depreciation period, and depreciation rules. On posting the depreciation values, the module
will create a batch of GL journal entries.
An asset will depreciate each period, set on the depreciation method. An asset will depreciate
for each of its period intervals up to the given date entered on the Depreciate Assets page.
For example, where an asset has a depreciation period of monthly and its last depreciation in
January a depreciation run for June will cause a depreciation to happen for February, March,
April, May as well as for June.
The depreciation process itself is a manually run process. When the Depreciate Assets button is
clicked the system will check to see if there are any new transactions that will impact the asset
account and may require new assets to be generated. This check is done based upon the asset
types andsubsidiaries selected for depreciation.
If potential new assets are found, the depreciation page will display a warning that new assets
may need to be created and require you to confirm that you want to proceed with the
depreciation before creating the new assets. Check the box to proceed with the depreciation
and then re-click the Depreciate Assets button. The warning lists the Asset Types that may have
new assets pending. You can create the new assets first before doing the asset depreciation
process.

To depreciate assets for the period:


1. Go to Fixed Assets > Transactions > Asset Depreciation.
2. Asset Type(s): Select one or more asset types.
3. Subsidiary(s): Select one or more subsidiaries. An additional option to Include
Children indicates that any selected subsidiaries should also include any child
subsidiaries (and their children, to the end of the hierarchy).
4. Depreciation Period: Enter a date up to which assets will be depreciated.

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5. Depreciation Reference: Enter a depreciation reference to be used as the base


reference on all generated journals. Leave blank to use default reference.

6. Click Depreciate Assets. The system displays the Asset Depreciation Status page.
The Fixed Asset Management module calculates the value to be depreciated based on
the depreciation method and period entered. The module will create journal entries
posting to the fixed asset depreciation and expense accounts entered for the assets on
the Accounts tab. A journal entry is created per asset type, per period of depreciation.
Asset Depreciation Status
You can see the status of asset depreciation on the Asset Depreciation Status window. This
window automatically opens after you click Depreciate Assets after running an asset
depreciation from Fixed Assets > Transactions > Asset Depreciation. But you can also access
the Asset Depreciation Status window from Fixed Assets > Transactions > Asset Depreciation
Status.
Current Status can be one of the following:
Queued
In Progress
Failed
Completed
Where do things stand? indicates how many assets have been depreciated.
If the Current Status is Completed, view and verify the results using the Depreciation Monthly
Report saved search at Fixed Assets > Searches > Depreciation Monthly Report.
If the Current Status is Failed or if not all the assets were depreciated, view the Background
Processing Process Instance List at Fixed Assets Background Processing > Process Instance
List. For more information, see Background Processing of Fixed Assets.

Group Tax Depreciation


The Fixed Asset Management Module lets you use group tax depreciation methods for a group
of assets. You need to do the following tasks:
1. Create an alternate depreciation method to use for group tax depreciation.
2. Define assets for group tax depreciation.
3. Create a group master record for group tax depreciation.

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4. Run Asset Depreciation for the group of assets.


5. Generate an Asset Depreciation Schedule Report.
Create an alternate depreciation method to use for group tax depreciation
1. Go to Fixed Assets > Setup > Alternate Methods.
2. Provide values for the fields and be sure to check the Pool Flag. For more information,
see Creating Alternate Methods (Tax Depreciation Methods).

3. Click Save. The next step is to define the assets for group tax depreciation.
Define assets for group tax depreciation
1. Go to Fixed Assets > Lists > Assets.
2. Select the asset record to be included in the group depreciation.
3. Click the Tax Methods subtab of the asset record
4. Click New FAM - Alternate Depreciation Method.
5. In the Alternate Method field, select the group tax depreciation method that you
created. Notice that the Group Depreciation box is already checked.
6. Enter the Book Value (NBV).
7. Enter or edit values in the other fields.

8. Click Save.
9. Repeat steps 1 to 8 for as many assets in the same subsidiary until you have defined all
assets that are required in the group. The next step is to create a group master record
for group tax depreciation.

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Create a group master record for group tax depreciation


1. Go to Fixed Assets > Lists > Assets > New.
2. Type a name for this group master record.
3. On the General subtab, select a Subsidiary. The subsidiary of this group master record
must be the same as the subsidiary of the assets defined for the group depreciation.
4. Set Original Cost and Residual Value to zero.
5. Provide values for the following mandatory fields: Asset Type, Convention, Averaging
Convention, and Lifetime. Asset Type can be of any value.
6. Provide values for the other fields.
7. Click Save.
8. Click the Tax Methods subtab.
9. Click New FAM - Alternate Depreciation.
10. In the Alternate Method field, select the group tax depreciation method.
11. Check the Group Master box.
Note: Group Master box is available only if the selected Alternate Method is a
group depreciation method (Group Depreciation box is checked).

12. Click Save.


To run Asset Depreciation for the group, see Asset Depreciation.
To generate a Depreciation Schedule report for the group, see Asset Depreciation Schedule
Report.
After assets have been depreciated, you can open the group master asset record and view its
Depreciation History. The Alternate Depreciation History Sublist can be found in the Tax
Methods subtab of the asset record. The Show Schedule Entries filter lets you choose one of the
following options:
Yes: To display only transactions from Depreciation Schedule Reports (Fixed Assets >
Reports > Depreciation Schedule)

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No: To display transactions from Asset Depreciation (Fixed Assets > Transactions >
Asset Depreciation)
All: To display all depreciation history

Asset Disposal by Sale or Write-Off


The Fixed Asset Management Module enables you to write-off or dispose of (sell) an asset.
When a fixed asset is disposed of either during or at the end of its useful economic life, an
adjustment needs to be made to the depreciation provision account so that the account balance
represents only the accumulated depreciation to date on fixed assets held at that point in time.
Disposing of the asset will allow you to enter a proceeds value and post the difference between
the net book value and the proceeds earned from the disposal of the asset to the GL. A sales
invoice is created using the Disposal Item as the line item and asset status is set to Disposed.
Writing off an asset will post the net book value of the asset to the GL and set the book value of
the asset to zero.

To dispose of (sell) an asset:


1. Go to Fixed Assets > Transactions > Asset Disposal.
2. In the Asset Disposal page, enter values in the following fields:
Asset ID/Name. Select the desired asset by name or ID.
Disposal Date: Enter a posting date for disposal.
Disposal Type: Select Sale.
Quantity Disposed: Enter the quantity of assets being sold.
Sale Item: Select the sale item that will appear on the invoice.
Customer: Select the customer that the asset is being sold to.
Sales Amount: Enter the sales amount.

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Sales Tax Code: Select the tax code that applies to this sale.
3. Click Dispose. A sales invoice is created and the asset status is set to Disposed.
To write off an asset:
1. Go to Fixed Assets > Transactions > Asset Disposal.
2. In the Asset Disposal page, enter values in the following fields:
Asset ID/Name. Select the desired asset by name or ID.
Disposal Date: Enter a posting date for disposal.
Disposal Type: Select Write-off.
3. Click Dispose. Writing off an asset sets the book value of the asset to zero.

Partial Disposal of an Asset


The Fixed Asset Management Module enables you to dispose a partial quantity of an asset.
Asset sale or disposal allows a partial quantity to be processed, in which case the quantity
disposed must be entered. The remaining value of the asset is reduced (similar to an asset
write-down) so that future depreciation calculates correctly. The quantity disposed is tracked
on the asset record and asset status is set to Partially Disposed.

Revaluation of an Asset
In the Fixed Asset Management Module, you can use the Asset Revaluation feature to write
down or revaluate an asset. A write-down is a form of depreciation that involves a partial write-
off. Writing down the asset allows you to enter a new net book value for the asset and post the
difference to the GL. Revaluation is a procedure that adjusts the true value of the fixed assets
owned.
To revaluate an asset:
1. Go to Fixed Assets > Transactions > Asset Revaluation.
2. Select an Asset ID/Name.
3. Write-down Amount: Enter a write-down amount. This amount is subtracted from
the current net book value.
4. Adjusted Residual Value: Enter the new residual value of the asset.
5. Adjusted Lifetime: Enter the new lifetime of the asset.
6. Adjusted Depreciation Method: Select the new depreciation method to be used to
depreciate this asset.
7. Transaction Reference: Enter a reference to identify the journal entry for this
transaction.

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8. Transaction Date: Enter a date for the journal entry for this transaction.
9. Click Process Revaluation. Journal entries are created to post the difference in value.

Asset Split
The Fixed Asset Management Module enables you to split assets that are not yet fully
depreciated, or have not been disposed of, or are not defined as inactive on the asset record.
The quantity field on the asset records Maintenance subtab tracks the number of individual
elements that form the asset. Asset split allows a specified quantity to be separated from the
original asset and create a new asset.
When splitting assets, new values must be provided for cost and depreciation fields. Asset
depreciation will continue to work on each asset as a whole. If different depreciation rules need
to be applied to some of the quantity then that quantity must be split to create a separate asset.
Likewise, if some of the asset quantity will be transferred to a different class, department,
location or subsidiary, the asset quantity must first be split to a separate asset and then moved.
It is not possible to combine assets (e.g. reverse the process of splitting an asset).
To split an asset:
1. Go to Fixed Assets > Transactions > Asset Split.
2. Select an asset to split.
3. Enter quantity to split and <tab> or click Refresh.
Default values for the split are calculated based on the split quantity. These values may
be edited.
Important: The sum of Net Book Value and Depreciation To Date must equal Current
Cost.

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Fixed Asset Saved Searches

4. Click Split to create new split asset and update original asset.

Fixed Asset Saved Searches


The Fixed Asset Management Module provides the following customizable and exportable
saved searches available at Fixed Assets > Searches:
Depreciation Monthly Report - Shows depreciation expense for the period by asset,
with links to asset records and journal entries
Additions - Shows new asset purchases
Disposals - Shows assets disposed/sold/written off
Period Movement - Show cost/depreciation/changes to individual assets as of a
specified date, including lifetime and last depreciation date
Asset List - Shows Net Book Value for each asset as of a specified date
Asset Register - Shows Net Book Value as of a specified date but with different columns
Proposal History - Shows asset proposal activity
Inspections Due - Shows assets with maintenance schedules and their inspection due
dates
Insurance Renewals Due - Shows assets with insurance renewal due dates
Leases Expiring - Shows expiry dates of leased assets

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Asset Reports

Asset Reports
The Fixed Asset Management Module provides several reports that offer comprehensive
reporting across assets, valuation and depreciation. With these reports, you can report on assets
across locations, subsidiaries, asset types, and more. The following reports are available at
Fixed Assets > Reports:
Asset Register Report
Asset Summary Report
Asset Depreciation Schedule Report
Asset Depreciation Schedule Report (portrait) - an alternative format of the asset
depreciation schedule report, but does not include the Save Results functionality

Asset Register Report


The Asset Register report in the Fixed Asset Management Module lists cost, accumulated
depreciation, and net book value for each asset between the periods selected. Once the report is
generated and displayed on the screen, you can click the asset name to drill down and see the
period details.

To generate the Asset Register Report:


1. Go to Fixed Assets > Reports > Asset Register.
2. Select one or more asset types.
3. Select subsidiaries.
4. To include assets of child subsidiaries, check the Include Children box.
5. In the Select field, choose the group of assets to generate a report for:
All Assets
All Assets Except Leased
Leased Only

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6. Select a class.
7. Select a period start date
8. Select a period end date.
9. Click Generate Report.

Asset Summary Report


The Asset Summary report in the Fixed Asset Management Module lists cost/valuation,
depreciation and net book value totals for the selected asset types and specified period.

To generate the Asset Summary Report:


1. Go to Fixed Assets > Reports > Asset Summary Report.
2. Select one or more asset types.
3. Select subsidiaries.
4. To include assets of child subsidiaries, check the Include Children box .
5. In the Select field, choose the group of assets to generate a report for:
All Assets
All Assets Except Leased
Leased Only

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6. Select a class.
7. Select a period start date
8. Select a period end date.
9. Click Generate Report.

Asset Depreciation Schedule Report


The Depreciation Schedule report in the Fixed Asset Management Module enables you to do
the following:
Calculate monthly accruals for annual depreciation methods.
Note: The depreciation methods can be book methods (standard accounting
methods) or other methods (alternate methods that you have configured in the Tax
Methods subtab of the asset record).
Use saved search based reports to display, group, and present the results of the planned
depreciation over the lifetime of each asset.

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To generate a Depreciation Schedule Report for a specific period:


1. Go to Fixed Assets > Reports > Depreciation Schedule.
2. Select an asset type.
3. Check one of the following boxes:
Net Book Value - to generate a report showing net book values of each asset for the
period
Period Depreciation - to generate a report showing depreciation of each asset for
the period

4. Check the Save Results box to save the calculated values in the asset records history.
Important: Save Results is used for generating Depreciation Schedule entries for
the lifetime of an asset, and for saving the entries in the asset record. When Save
Results is checked, the system ignores Start Date, End Date, Net Book Value, and
Period Depreciation to ensure that the Depreciation History table always contains a
complete depreciation schedule for the life of the asset. The entered values on the
Start Date, End Date, Net Book Value, and Period Depreciation fields will only be
used for the generated HTML report.
5. Select subsidiaries.
6. To include assets of child subsidiaries, check the Include Children box.
7. Select a class.
8. In the Select field, select one of the following: All Assets, All Assets Except Leased, or
Leased Only

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83
Asset Reports

9. Select a Depreciation Method. Book methods and tax methods are available for
selection.
10. Select a start date for the period.
11. Select an end date for the period.
12. Click Generate Report.
13. On the Depreciation Schedule Report Status page, click Refresh to monitor the report
generation progress.
14. When Current Status shows Completed, you can view the generated report by clicking
the link provided on the page. The report is displayed as an HTML page.
15. To view the report after it has been successfully generated:
a. Go to Lists > Search > Saved Searches > New to create a saved search.
b. Click FAM - Depreciation History.
c. Type a name for this new saved search.
d. On the Criteria subtab, click the Standard subtab.
e. On the Filter field, add the following criteria:
Schedule: Set Schedule to Yes.
Asset Type: Select the asset type that you selected when you generated the
report.
Other fields that you want to include in the search criteria, such as Subsidiary,
etc.
f. On the Results subtab:
Scheduled Amount: Set a value or a range of values.
Scheduled NBV: Set a value or a range of values.
Add or remove fields to be displayed in the search results. For example, you
may want to add Asset to display the asset IDs.
Move fields and indicate the sort order.
g. Click Save.
h. Go to Lists > Search > Saved Searches.
i. Click the Results link of the saved search that you just created.
The report shows all assets of the asset type selected for the Depreciation Schedule
report. To view the depreciation schedule for individual assets, you can view an asset
record and click its Depreciation History Subtab.

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84
Background Processing of Fixed Assets

Net Book Value

Period Depreciation

Background Processing of Fixed Assets


To optimize application and database servers, NetSuite has implemented mechanisms to
govern the usage of SuiteScript. SuiteScript thresholds are based on the volume of activity that a
companys users can manually generate, as well as a provision for automated functions.
It is for this reason that, in the Fixed Asset Management Module, the transaction processes
(Asset Creation, Asset Proposal, Asset Generation, Asset Depreciation) and report generation
processes (Asset Register Report, Asset Summary Report, and Depreciation Schedule Report)
are carried out in the background, and are controlled by scheduled server scripts and process
instance records.
To view the status of a process, you can look at the Process Instance List and the Process Log
List.

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85
Background Processing of Fixed Assets

Process Instance List


You can view the status of a process anytime by viewing the Process Instance record for that
process in the BG - Process Instance List.
To view the process instance:
1. Go to Fixed Assets > Fixed Assets Background Processing > Process Instance List. The
current status of the background process is indicated by the message displayed in the
field Process Status.
2. To see more details about the message, click View next to the required record (Asset
Depreciation, Asset Generation, or Asset Proposal, etc.).

Process Log List


The BG Process Log List gives further information about the status of the process including
details of any error messages in the unlikely event that the process failed.
To view the process log and process error messages:
Go to Fixed Assets > Fixed Assets Background Processing > Process Log List.

Scheduled Server Scripts for Controlling Asset Transactions


To view the status of any of the scheduled scripts controlling asset transactions:
Go to Setup > Customization > Script Deployments > Status.

Fixed Asset Management

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