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    Solve Systems All Methods Mixed Review PDF

    Uploaded by

    Yeit Fong Tan

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Solve Systems All Methods Mixed Review PDF

    Uploaded by

    Yeit Fong Tan
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    2K views10 pages

    Solve Systems All Methods Mixed Review PDF

    Uploaded by

    Yeit Fong Tan

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 10

    www.MathWorksheetsGo.

    com
    On Twitter: twitter.com/engagingmath

    I. Model Problems.
    II. Practice
    III. Challenge Problems
    VI. Answer Key

    Web Resources

    Systems of Linear Equations


    www.mathwarehouse.com/algebra/linear_equation/systems-of-equation/

    Interactive System of Linear Equations:


    www.mathwarehouse.com/algebra/linear_equation/systems-of-equation/interactive-
    system-of-linear-equations.php

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    I. Model Problems

    You can solve systems of linear equations by graphing, the elimination


    method, or by substitution.

    To solve by graphing, graph both of the linear equations in the system.


    The solution to the system is the point of intersection of the two lines.
    Its best to use the graphing approach when you are given two lines in
    slope-intercept form.

    Example 1 Solve the system by graphing.


    y = 2x + 5
    1
    y = x 1
    2

    Graph the equations:

    The lines intersect at the point (-4, 3).

    The solution is x = -4, y = 3 or (-4, 3).


    Its best to use the elimination method when equations can easily be
    added or subtracted to eliminate one of the variables. To use the
    elimination method, add the equations together to eliminate one of
    the variables. Solve the remaining equation, which will have only one
    variable. Substitute the value of the variable into one of the original
    equations to get the value of the variable you eliminated.

    Example 2 Solve the system by elimination:


    -6x 10y = -14
    4x + 10y = 6

    Notice that if you add the equations together, you can eliminate y and
    solve for x.
    Add the equations together to
    6x 10 y 14
    eliminate y.
    4x 10 y 6

    2x 8
    x=4 Divide each side by -2 to solve for
    x.
    4(4) + 10y = 6 16 + 10y = 6 Substitute x = 4 into the second
    equation to solve for y.
    10y = -10 Subtract 16 from each side.
    y = -1 Divide each side by 10.

    The solution is x = 4, y = -1, or (4, -1).

    Its best to use the substitution method when one equation is solved
    for one variable in terms of the other. Substitute this expression into the
    other equation and solve the resulting equation. Substitute the value
    into one of the original equations to find the value of the other variable.

    Example 3 Solve the system by substitution:


    -2x + 4y = 30
    y = 3x + 10
    Notice that the second equation gives the value of y in terms of x, so if
    can be substituted into the first equation.
    -2x + 4(3x + 10) = 30 Substitute y = 3x + 10 into the first
    equation.
    10x + 40 = 30 Simplify.
    10x = -10 Subtract 40 from each side.
    x = -1 Divide each side by 10.
    y = 3(-1) + 10 Substitute x = -1 into the second
    equation to solve for y.
    y=7 Simplify.

    The solution is x = -1, y = 7, or (-1, 7).


    II. Practice

    Solve each system of linear equations. Use any method.

    5x 4 y 1 2 x 5y 5
    1
    1. 2.
    7x 2 y 13 y 4x 1

    4x 13 y 50 23 x 4 y 36
    3. 4.
    3x 8y 84 y 5x 20

    y 12 x 18 7x 12 y 30
    5. 6.
    y x 20 6x 2 y 35
    1

    5x 23 y 12 6x 2 y 4
    7. 8.
    6x 3 y 20
    1
    y 5x 3

    5x 10 y 70 3x 3y 24
    9. 10.
    8x 30 y 20 4x 5y 42

    y x 1 6x 25 y 54
    11. 12.
    3x 5y 17 y x 5

    4x 4 y 44 3x 81 y 13
    13. 14.
    5x 3y 57 8x 4 y 44
    1

    y 23 x 3 10x 3y 32
    15. 16.
    x 4 y 1 6x 7 y 40
    y x 11 0.2x y 102
    17. 18.
    4x 5 y 70 0.8x 0.7 y 62
    4

    y x 11 3x 4 y 22
    19. 20.
    4x 5 y 70 2x 7 y 5
    4

    x 2 y 5x y 26
    21. 22.
    5x y 44 6x 8y 4

    6x 5y 74 11x 8y 30
    23. 24.
    3x 2 y 1 6x 8y 20

    3x 2 y 15 3 x 8y 44
    2
    25. 26.
    4x 5y 13 4x 8y 16

    15x 20 y 50 0.7x 0.2 y 3.1


    27. 28.
    5x 30 y 100 0.5x 0.3y

    8x 2 y 48 0.3x 0.1y 0.9


    29. 30.
    6x 2 y 28 0.2x 0.7 y 1.3

    III. Challenge Problems

    31. Calculate the values of x, y and z:


    2x y + 3z = 37
    x + y 3z = -16
    -3x + 5z = 24

    32. Calculate the values of x, y and z:


    6x + 3y z = 38
    4x 8y z = 44
    x + 5y z = -6

    33. Calculate the values of x, y and z:


    x y + z = 11
    x + 2y z = 3
    5x y + 2z = 27

    34. Calculate the values of x, y and z:


    6x 4y + 5z = 27
    -3x 8y +7z + -3
    2x + 8y 12z = 4

    35. Calculate the values of x, y and z:


    -2x + y + 3z = 7
    6x y + 8z = -30
    -4x y 5z = 13

    4x ky 20
    36. Consider the system:
    2x 3y 10
    Find a value of k such that the system has infinitely many solutions.

    37. Explain how to choose the best method to solve a system of linear
    equations. In which case is it best to use graphing? Substitution?
    Elimination?

    38. Correct the Error.


    y 3x 10
    Question: Solve
    2 y 6x 20
    Solution:
    Since the equations have the same slope, they are parallel, therefore
    there are no solutions to the system of equations.

    What is the error? Explain how to solve the problem.


    _________________________________________________________

    _________________________________________________________
    IV. Answer Key

    1. (3, -4)
    2. (0, -1)
    3. (12, 6)
    4. (6, 10)
    5. (4, 16)
    6. (5, 10)
    7. (-4, 12)
    8. (-1/2, 1/2)
    9. (-10, -2)
    10. (-2, 10)
    11. (6, 7)
    12. (10, 15)
    13. (-3, 14)
    14. (5, -16)
    15. (3, -1)
    16. (-2, 4)
    17. (16, 5)
    18. (-10, 100)
    19. (6, 3)
    20. (6, -1)
    21. (8, -4)
    22. (6, -4)
    23. (-1/2, )
    24. (-2, 1)
    25. (7, -3)
    26. (18, -7)
    27. (-2, 4)
    28. (3, 5)
    29. (10, 16)
    30. (4, -3)
    31. (7, 4, 9)
    32. (8, -2, 4)
    33. (3, -2, 4)
    34. (4, -2, -1)
    35. (-3, 4, -1)
    36. k = 6
    37. answers will vary. samples: graphing: when equations are given in y
    = mx + b form. substitution: when one variable is easy solved in terms
    of the other. elimination: when equations can easily be added together
    to eliminate one of the variables,
    38. The student did not realize that the equations are the same line. The
    system has infinitely many solutions.

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