The document outlines voting requirements under corporate law for various corporate acts. It shows what level of approval is needed from the board of directors, outstanding common stockholders with voting rights, non-voting stockholders, and whether written assent or appraisal rights are available. Acts requiring approval include amendments to articles of incorporation, election of directors, declaration of dividends, mergers, sale of corporate assets, and amendments to bylaws. The level of approval needed ranges from a majority or two-thirds vote of the board or shareholders.
The document outlines voting requirements under corporate law for various corporate acts. It shows what level of approval is needed from the board of directors, outstanding common stockholders with voting rights, non-voting stockholders, and whether written assent or appraisal rights are available. Acts requiring approval include amendments to articles of incorporation, election of directors, declaration of dividends, mergers, sale of corporate assets, and amendments to bylaws. The level of approval needed ranges from a majority or two-thirds vote of the board or shareholders.
The document outlines voting requirements under corporate law for various corporate acts. It shows what level of approval is needed from the board of directors, outstanding common stockholders with voting rights, non-voting stockholders, and whether written assent or appraisal rights are available. Acts requiring approval include amendments to articles of incorporation, election of directors, declaration of dividends, mergers, sale of corporate assets, and amendments to bylaws. The level of approval needed ranges from a majority or two-thirds vote of the board or shareholders.
The document outlines voting requirements under corporate law for various corporate acts. It shows what level of approval is needed from the board of directors, outstanding common stockholders with voting rights, non-voting stockholders, and whether written assent or appraisal rights are available. Acts requiring approval include amendments to articles of incorporation, election of directors, declaration of dividends, mergers, sale of corporate assets, and amendments to bylaws. The level of approval needed ranges from a majority or two-thirds vote of the board or shareholders.
REVIEW NOTES IN REGULATORY FRAMEWORK FOR BUSINESS TRANSACTIONS
Law on Corporations
VOTING REQUIREMENTS
BOARD OF OUTSTANDING COMMON STOCK Appraisal
Written DIRECTORS Right NO CORPORATE ACT Voting Non-Voting Assent Available? Allowed? Majority 2/3 Majority 2/3 Majority 2/3 Amendments of Articles of 1 Yes Yes Incorporation 2 Election of directors Calling a special meeting to remove 3 directors 4 Removal of BOD member/director 5 Extension of corporate term Yes 6 Shortening of corporate term Ratifying a contract of a 7 director/trustee/officer with the corporation 8 Increase/decrease of capital stock Incurring, creating or increasing bonded 9 indebtedness Sale or other disposition of corporate 10 Yes assets Investing corporate funds in another 11 corporation or business or for any Yes purpose other than the primary purpose 12 Declaration of stock dividends 13 Declaration of cash dividends Entering into a management contract, 14 corporation will be the managing corporation Entering into a management contract, 15 corporation will be to-be-managed corporation BOARD OF OUTSTANDING COMMON STOCK Appraisal Written DIRECTORS Right NO CORPORATE ACT Voting Non-Voting Assent Available? Allowed? Majority 2/3 Majority 2/3 Majority 2/3 16 Adoption of by-laws Amendment or repeal of by-laws or 17 adoption of new by-laws Delegation to BOD or trustees the power 18 to amend or repeal the by-laws or adoption of new by-laws Revocation of the proceeding power 19 delegated to BOD or trustees Fixing of issue price of no par value 20 shares (if authorized by Articles of Incorporation) Fixing of issue price of no par value 21 shares (if NOT authorized by Articles of Incorporation) Effecting or amending a plan of merger 22 Yes or consolidation