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    Beam Design

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    xtian
    This document provides the design calculations for a reinforced concrete beam. Key details include: - The beam is 17 feet long, with dimensions of 8 inches wide and 12 inches tall - Reinforcement includes 2 #6 steel bars with a total area of 0.88 square inches - Calculations are shown for shear strength, minimum steel requirements, deflection under short and long-term loading conditions - Short-term deflections are calculated to be 0.24 inches or less, satisfying the L/360 limit - Long-term deflections at 3 months and 5 years are calculated to be 0.502 and 0.749 inches, respectively, satisfying the more stringent L/240 limit.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Beam Design

    Uploaded by

    xtian
    93 views2 pages
    This document provides the design calculations for a reinforced concrete beam. Key details include: - The beam is 17 feet long, with dimensions of 8 inches wide and 12 inches tall - Reinforcement includes 2 #6 steel bars with a total area of 0.88 square inches - Calculations are shown for shear strength, minimum steel requirements, deflection under short and long-term loading conditions - Short-term deflections are calculated to be 0.24 inches or less, satisfying the L/360 limit - Long-term deflections at 3 months and 5 years are calculated to be 0.502 and 0.749 inches, respectively, satisfying the more stringent L/240 limit.

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    Beam Design.xls

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    This document provides the design calculations for a reinforced concrete beam. Key details include: - The beam is 17 feet long, with dimensions of 8 inches wide and 12 inches tall - Reinforcement includes 2 #6 steel bars with a total area of 0.88 square inches - Calculations are shown for shear strength, minimum steel requirements, deflection under short and long-term loading conditions - Short-term deflections are calculated to be 0.24 inches or less, satisfying the L/360 limit - Long-term deflections at 3 months and 5 years are calculated to be 0.502 and 0.749 inches, respectively, satisfying the more stringent L/240 limit.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
    93 views2 pages

    Beam Design

    Uploaded by

    xtian
    This document provides the design calculations for a reinforced concrete beam. Key details include: - The beam is 17 feet long, with dimensions of 8 inches wide and 12 inches tall - Reinforcement includes 2 #6 steel bars with a total area of 0.88 square inches - Calculations are shown for shear strength, minimum steel requirements, deflection under short and long-term loading conditions - Short-term deflections are calculated to be 0.24 inches or less, satisfying the L/360 limit - Long-term deflections at 3 months and 5 years are calculated to be 0.502 and 0.749 inches, respectively, satisfying the more stringent L/240 limit.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    PROJECT: JOB NO: Designed:

    CLIENT: TITLE: Checked:


    SUBJECT: Fuat Ornarli
    www.psnconsulting.com
    'file:///var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_6/355877288.xls'#$BEAM DESIGN Last Updated: 2007

    TYPE SIMPLE
    4 Ksi
    fc'= 4.0
    fy= 60.0 Ksi
    w conc= 150 Pcf
    INPUT
    L= 17.00 Ft MD = 12.00 ft-kips
    b= 8.0 in ML= 8.00 ft-kips
    h= 12.0 in OK Vu = 4.84 K at d away from support
    Cover= 1.375 in Ties: #3 #3
    d= 10.63 in
    BEAM DESIGN
    As= 0.43 in2 USE 2 #6 0.88 in2 OK

    Where,Vc = 0.75 x 2x 4000 x 8.0 x 10.6 = 8064 Lbs


    2 Vc = 16128 Lbs
    4 Vc = 32255 Lbs

    Ult. Vs =Vu- Vc/2 = 4840 - 4032 = 808 Lbs < 4032 Lbs
    Ult. Vs = 808 is in between 4032 Lbs and 8064 0
    Av min / s= 50 bw / fy = 50.0 x 8 x 12 in/ft / 60000 = 0.08 0
    F Vs = Vu - F Vc = 4.84 - 8.06 = - 3.22 0
    Av / s= F Vs / F d fy = -3.22 x 12 / 478 = -0.08 0
    Use Min. Ties # 3 @ 5 @ 5.3 @ 5.3
    Applicabe within 24 in
    DEFLECTION CALCULATION
    MD + ML= 12.00 + 8.00 = 20.00 ft-kips
    Msus=MD +0.5 ML = 12.00 + 4.00 = 16.00 ft-kips

    Modulus of rupture, Elasticity & Modular ratio:


    fr=7.5 ( fc')0.5 = 474 Psi
    Ec=33 x w1.5x ( fc')0.5 = 3834254 Psi
    n= Es /Ec = 29000000 / 3834254 = 7.56
    Gross & Cracked section of moment of inertia:
    As= 0.88 in2
    Ig=bh3/12= 8 x 12.00 ^3 / 12 = 1152 in4
    B=b/(nAs)= 8 /( 7.56 x 0.88 ) = 1.2 in
    r=(n-1) As' / n As = 6.56 x 0.3 /( 7.56 x 0.88 ) = 0.30
    cover for top bar, if any d'= 1.3 in
    kd=[ ( 2dB(1+rd'/d) +(1+r)^2-(1+r))^0.5 ]/B= (2 x 10.63 x 1.2 x 1.03 + 1.68 - 1.30 )^0.5/ 1.2 =3.33 in

    Icr=b(k*d)^3/3+nAs(d-kd)^2+(n-1)As'(kd-d')^2= 148.09 353.92 8.54 510.55 in4

    Ig / Icr = 1152 / 510.55 = 2.26

    Effective Moment of Inertia:

    Mcr= fr Ig / yt = 474 x 1152 / 6 = 91074 Lbs-in = 7.59 Ft-K where yt=h/2

    a) UNDER DL ONLY
    Mcr/Md= =( 7.59 / 12.00 )^3= 0.25 <1 Hence Ie= 673 in4

    b) UNDER SUSTAINED LOAD


    (Mcr/Msus)^3= =( 7.59 / 16.00 )^3= 0.11 <1 Hence (Ie)sus= 579 in4

    c) UNDER D+L LAOAD


    (Mcr/MD+L)^3= =( 7.59 / 20.00 )^3= 0.05 <1 Hence (Ie)D+L= 546 in4

    SHORT TERM DEFLECTION (immadiate)

    d= K (5Md L2)/ (48 E Ie d )= 1 x( 5/48 x 12.00x12 x( 17.0 x12)^2 ) /( 3834 x 673 ) = 0.24 in

    sus= K(5Msus L )/(48E Ie d )=


    2
    1 x( 5/48 x 16.00x12 x( 17.0 x12)^2 ) /( 3834 x 579 ) = 0.37 in

    D+L= K(5MD+L L2)/(48E Ie d )= 1 x( 5/48 x 20.00x12 x( 17.0 x12)^2 ) /( 3834 x 546 ) = 0.50 in

    Thus, L= D+L - d= 0.50 -0.24 = 0.26 in < L/360= 0.57 in


    OK
    LONG TERM DEFLECTION (At 3 mo. And 5 years )

    Duration m p' =m/(1+50p') sus creep + shrink =x sus L total allow. (*)
    3 mo. 1 0.0103529 0.66 0.37 0.25 + 0.26 = 0.502 in < 0.850 in OK
    5 years 2 0.0103529 1.32 0.37 0.49 + 0.26 = 0.749 in < 0.850 in OK

    (*) Allow. Deflection for long term L/240 0.85 in [ACI, Table 9.5(b)]

    RESULT
    Initial Deflection= 0.255 in < L/360= 0.567 in
    Long term Deflection= 0.749 in < L/240= 0.850 in

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