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Graphs Conics

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Sec 10.

5 CONIC Sections

Circle

x h x k r2,
2 2

Center : h, k ,
Radius : r .

Parabola Parabola
yk 4 p x h , x h 4p y k ,
2 2

Directrix : Vertical , Directrix : Horizontal ,


Vertex : h, k , Vertex : h, k ,
Focus : p h, k , dir : x p h . Focus : h, p k , dir : y p k .

Ellipse Ellipse
x h y k 1 , y k x h 1 ,
2 2 2 2

a2 b2 a2 b2
Major axis : Horizontal , Major axis : Vertical ,
a 2 b 2 c 2 , Center : h, k , a 2 b2 c 2 , Center : h, k ,
Vertices : a h, k , Foci : c h, k . Vertices : h, a k , Foci : h, c k .
Hyperbola Hyperbola
x h y k 1 , y k x h 1 ,
2 2 2 2

a2 b2 a2 b2
Main axis : Horizontal , Main axis : Vertical ,
c 2 a 2 b2 , Center : h, k , c 2 a 2 b2 , Center : h, k ,
Vertices : a h, k , Foci : c h, k , Vertices : h, a k , Foci : h, c k ,
Asy : y k b a x h. Asy : y k a b x h.
Majid Kashi

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