Hitachi Samsung Tutorial V 41 Merged

V41
Last updated 21-8-06

Samsung Changes from v40: better SATA/MTKFlash compatibility list , moved hex editing
MTKFlash up , uses free hex editors, X360SAM instructions, boot from USB or CD , removed
KDX from guide, instructions for MS28
Hitachi Changes from v40: added SLAX/SATA list, instructions for stealth firmware
OPA-XTREME-HITACHI-7IN1-V2_1.RAR is the current Hitachi fw to

use.
Xtreme firmware 3.0 (xtreme30.rar) is the current Samsung fw to
use.
Written & Compiled by: geebee & contributors

([email protected] or Textbook for any changes)
Hack the 360: The

Tutorial
Backing Up, Modifying & Flashing the
Samsung Drive
&
How to Create Game Backups
&
Bad Flash Recovery
Samsung
BEFORE YOU START, READ
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Start Your Reading Here

http://forums.xbox-scene.com/index.php?s=cdbaa5713c3134aa66aa2493c814c259&showtopic=513412
Then if you want more background read here

www.kev.nu
Now read this tutorial, twice. If you dont understand any terms, think twice about
doing this.
This tutorial will explain every step in backing up your original firmware, creating
a working hacked firmware for your Toshiba-Samsung DVD-Drive and flashing it
back to the DVD-Drive. It will also explain how to create successful game backups.
It is really important to keep in mind that the complete process can be risky if
you dont know what you are doing.
WARNINGS
IF YOU WANT TO KEEP YOUR WARANTY DO NOT TRY THIS.
OPENING THE CASE INVALIDATES THE WARRANTY.
Dont ask for illegal files. ANYWHERE. Especially not on public forums.
Read all the forum rules. Do not talk about .ISO images you have
downloaded.
We are not responsible for any misreading or damage done to your
Microsoft Xbox 360 in any way.
Please do not attempt to try this if you dont understand any of the steps
below. Normal to Average PC experience is required in order to
successfully complete the installation.
Do not stick your fingers into live electrical parts. Do not stick any other
parts of your anatomy in either.
Lasers BLIND! Do not look into them if you need to hotswap disks when
using WxRipper (to follow)
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Overview:
Firmware Tasks:
Disassemble Xbox360
Connect Xbox360 Drive to PC
Make floppy/usb/cd boot disk with mktflash on it
Boot PC with bootable disk
Backup Xbox360 Drive firmware
Restart PC and flash hacked firmware
Rebuild Xbox360 (unless you want to make some backups now)
Test Xbox360
Game Backup Tasks:

Disassemble Xbox360
Burn activate.iso and use the integrated 0800 mode in Windows
Extract Security Sectors
Extract PFI and DMI
Make Image with wxRipper or Isobuster
Combine SS and game image with SS Merger 1.6
Burn image
Rebuild Xbox360
Test backups
WARNING: If you are going to connect your 360 and PC together in *any* way, then
you *must* provide the 360 with a path to true earth ground. This is because the 360 has
a floating ground and horrible things happen if all connected systems do not agree on the
reference voltage. I used a couple of croc clips from the chassis of the 360 to the chassis
of my PC to achieve this.
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Tools:
1)
Xbox 360 with Samsung Drive ROM v. MS25 (MS28 instructions below)
2)
Commodore4Evas Xtreme Firmware (Xtreme v3 is the latest).
3)
A floppy disk and floppy drive, USB flash drive and USB-bootable
motherboard, or a blank CD-R.
4)
A PC with a suitable SATA chipset:
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MTKFlash SATA Compatibility
Onboard SATA
Motherboard
Chipset
Requires Hex
Editing
MTKFlash?
Works?
Abit NF7-S2GN
nForce2
No
Yes
Asus A8N5X
SIL 3114
Yes
Yes
ALL*
VIA VT 8251
Doesnt Work
No
ALL*
Promise Fastrack
376
Promise
(unknown info)
Intel ICH6
Doesnt Work
No
No
Yes
No
Yes
ECS AMD 939

RS480-M
ALL*
ALL*
?
ATI Xpress 200
Doesnt Work
No
Intel ICH5
Intel ICH5R
Intel ICH7
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Gigabyte GA81945P-L
Gigabyte GAK8NSC-939
ALL*
Intel 945PL
Express
nForce3
No
Yes
No
Yes
NF4SAT1
nForce 4
SIS964
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
SIL 3112
SIL 3132
Promise
Doesnt Work
Doesnt Work
Doesnt Work
No
No
No
nForce2
Yes
Yes
VIA VT 8237
No
Yes
ALL*
VIA VT 6410
Yes
Yes
VIA Epia SP
Mini-iTX
VIA EPIA SP
Yes
Yes
Asus P4C800edeluxe
ALL*
ECS KV2
Extreme
ALL*
ALL*
MSI K7N2
Delta2
MSI K7N2
Delta2
ALL*
Comments
Must be mapped as IDE ports 3

and 4
Reported working only with most
updated motherboard BIOS and
hex-edited MTKFlash.
Windows Drivers
Only incompatible onboard VIA,
tested on Asus AV8 MX
Motherboard
Tested on ASUS A7V8X
Motherboard
Tested with ASUS P5 AD2
Premium
82801GB / GR / GH ICH7
MTKFlash
Marvell ICH7 needs a different
MTKFlash
Must connect to Sata port 3 or 4,

ports 1 and 2 will not work
Some people reported success only

when hex-edited, try one of these.
MTKFlash1 MTKFlash2
Try manual hex-edit first, or try
one of these. MTKFlash1
MTKFlash2
MTKFlash
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PCI SATA CARDS

Chipset
Requires HexEditing MTKFlash?
Works?
SIL 3112
SIL 3122
SIL 3115A
SIL 3512
SIL 3114
Adaptec ASH-1205SA (SIL
3112)
ALI M5283
Doesnt Work
Doesnt Work
Doesnt Work
Doesnt Work
Doesnt Work
Doesnt Work
No
No
No
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
ALI M5289
Maxtor SATA (Promise)
RocketRAID 1520
RocketRAID 1640
VIA VT 8237
Yes
Doesnt Work
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
VIA VT 6421L
Yes
Yes
VIA VT 6237R
Yes
Yes
VIA VT 6421A
Yes
Yes
Newlink NLPCISATAIEXT
No ?
Yes
Comments
Not recommended, Geremia says it

hangs during writing
Rather expensive
Rather expensive
Difficult to find a PCI Sata card
with this chipset.
This is the card to get. Cheap,
widely available, with a pre-hexedited MTKFlash for download.
MTKFlash1 MTKFlash2
You can hex edit manually or try
the links above for the 6421L.
You can hex edit manually or try
the links above for the 6421L.
Thanks to Thraxed, best card to buy
in UK.
* Note: When using a hex-edited MTKFlash, you must also download a normal MTKFlash and
use the MTKFlash.typ file from it. Also, your MTKFlash .exe and .typ files must be named exactly
the same. Ex: if you download MTKFlashvia.exe , rename it to MTKFlash.exe
SATA NOTES:
Mtkflash.exe must have the Xbox360 Drive on a SATA channel, not an ide
channel (ie not with SATA-to-IDE converter).
Mtkflash cannot flash via a USB or Firewire connection (DOS doesn't have
drivers!)
Mtkflash has the following support documented inside the compiled executable:
ICH5, ICH6P, ICH6, ICH6M, VIA8237, Si3114, SiS964, SiS180, SiS965, NV
nForce3
Make sure your SATA ports are set to NATIVE/IDE mode NOT RAID. You set
this in your computers BIOS. When booting your computer, look for text that
says Press key for Setup. Press this key until you get into your BIOS menu.
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Configure your SATA ports to use NATIVE , IDE, or SATA mode (not RAID).
You can hexedit Mtkflash to modify support for which channel, etc. the application
scans. This differs by machine/card/controller, so this is obviously only something
more advanced users can do.
Editing MTKFlash to Work With Your SATA Chipset:

(Thanks to Grim187)
You will need:
HEX Editor (The free HHD Hex Editor works perfect)
SATA Controller Card or an Onboard SATA Controller
If you do not have a SATA Controller You can most likely find one at your local
Computer store or online.
See safe list at the top of this document.
1. Finding out What SATA Chipset You Have
If you have a SATA Controller Card it should say on the Box, In the Manual or on The
Chip itself, If you have a Onboard Check your mobo/Computer Manufacturers Website
Example:
Onboard: VIA KM400 / 8237 = VIA 8237 SATA Chipset
SATA Controller Card: VIA 6421
2. Install SATA Drivers
Motherboards will come with a driver CD and PCI CARDS should also come with a
driver CD. Please install the correct SATA drivers for your operating system. If you
dont see your drive in MSInfo, it is because your SATA drivers are not installed.
3. Finding The Correct Values
You will need to Open up MSInfo32.exe (Start>Run, Type "MSinfo32.exe" w/o Quotes,
Press OK), with MSinfo open (Should Look Something Like This) Click the + next to
"Components", Click the + next to "Storage" Now Click on SCSI You Should See
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Something That looks Like This
Name Serial ATA Controller
Manufacturer
Status OK
PNP Device ID
PCI\VEN_2211&DEV_4433&SUBSYS_31491106&REV_80\3&61AAA01&0&78
I/O Port 0x00006655-0x00006662
I/O Port 0x00000000-0x00000003
I/O Port 0x00008877-0x00008884
I/O Port 0x00000000-0x00000003
I/O Port 0x00000000-0x0000000F
I/O Port 0x00000000-0x000000FF
IRQ Channel IRQ 20
Driver c:\windows\system32\drivers\driver.sys (5.1.2600.201, 74.63 KB (76,416 bytes),
5/15/2006 7:00 AM)
All of that Should Look Different in Your Info, Next to Name it Should Say Something
About "Serial ATA" if it Doesn't Try Scrolling Down and/or Make Sure Your in the Right
Place,
What You Are looking For in This is 8bytes (16 Numbers/Letters) That MTKFlash Can
Identify Your Chipset with, The First 4bytes are Found in The "PNP Device ID" (2
Numbers/Letters = one byte)
PNP Device ID
PCI\VEN_2211&DEV_4433&SUBSYS_31491106&REV_80\3&61AAA01&0&78
You need to swap around the bytes to get it in the correct order. The correct order is
digits 34127856. Example: From above, we have 22114433. The correct order after
swap is 11223344
The Next 4Bytes are Found in 2 Different Lines of "I/O Port" Hex Values, You Want to
Identify The 2 Lines That Have a 7Byte Difference, Extract the Last 4 Digits of the First
Section of Numbers/Letters from Them and Swap the 2 Bytes (As You did with The
"PNP Device ID" Line)
I/O Port 0x00006655-0x00006662
I/O Port 0x00008877-0x00008884
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This is Only Known to Work if You Use The 2 "I/O Port" lines With a Difference of 7 in
Order (as Shown Above), As They are Values for The Primary Master and Slave SATA
Device. You must do the same byte swap as before. The correct order is digits
34127856. Example: from above, we have 66558877. The correct order after swap is
55667788.
Put Together The 4bytes of Hex (8 Numbers/Letters) That You Have From The "PNP
Device ID" Line and the 4 You have from The "I/O Port" Lines and You Have The Values
You Need to Insert in to Your MTKFlash.exe File.
3. Injecting Chipset's Hex Values
The Xtreme v3 release does not include MTKFlash for some reason. It is included in
Xtreme versions 1 and 2, so you can get it from there or download it HERE.
Right-click MTKFlash.exe and select Edit with Hex Editor (if using HHD Free Hex
Editor). Select Edit > Goto and type in B307 and hit enter. In the text display to the
right, you should see names of chipsets such as ICH5, VIA8237, NV NForce3, etc. In the
text area, click on the second dot before your chipset name. A 01 should now be boxed
in the hex area to the left. In the hex area, highlight this, going back 8 bytes (16
numbers/letters).
Hex
Text
Simply edit in your 8-byte value we got earlier, and save the MTKFlash.exe file.
To Conclude the Example's in Step 3 (Don't Edit The Red 00's)
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Xbox 360 Disassembly:

To disassemble your Xbox 360 to get the DVD Drive out, follow these instructions
but you do NOT need to remove the black heatsink screws. All you need to
remove is the six silver long screws circled in RED:
Anandtech Xbox 360 Stripping Guide

Keep the power connecter plugged in your Xbox 360.
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Opening the 360 (the perfect way)

Take the tub your spindle of discs came and cut a bit from the side of it and put it over the
console as shown. Mark out where the holes are...
... then make it into a key like this. the tabs need to be about 1cm long.
Do the same for the other side and you'll get two xbox 360 case opening keys that look
like these...
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Step 2
Open the front of the console as normal and put a bit of newspaper or something inside
the case to hold the front open a bit, then insert the key, push with a bit of force and you
should hear it click and the case will open....
... repeat for the other side and you're done!
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Thanks to Hydra!
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Xbox 360 Connection:

Unplug the SATA cable from the back of the Xbox360 Drive. Connect a SATA
cable from your PC SATA connection to the back of the Xbox360 Drive. Connect
the video cable to the back of the Xbox360. If you do not do this, the Xbox360
will power off at an inappropriate moment (like when flashing). Do not power on
the Xbox360, leave it off.
USING X360SAM TO HACK THE SAMSUNG

X360SAM is like a semi-autopatcher that is much better than the autoflasher
previously recommended. The reason being is that the autoflasher does not
work with version 25b and 28 drives, X360SAM does. I call it a semiautopatcher because it requires one reboot. Using X360SAM is basically the
same thing as a manual method because it hex edits the original drive key into
the Xtreme v3 firmware, just what you would do if you were doing it the manual
method. It has also been updated to include the correct 4000-43FF range
suggested by Sniperkil. This means it will work with all DVD drives, no bricks.
Everything is done from DOS, making it faster and easier.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Download X360SAM 0.2

Download the Xtreme v3 firmware from the usual place
Copy Xtreme30.bin to /X360SAM 0.2/Xbox360/SAMSUNG/
If your SATA chipset requires a hex-edited MTKFlash, use that instead
of the included one in /X360SAM 0.2/Xbox360/
5. Remember that MTKFlashs .exe and .typ files must be named the
same
6. Write down your Xbox 360s serial number on a piece of paper, you will
need it when reading and flashing
X360SAM on a Bootable Floppy Disk:

Make a bootable floppy disk. To do this insert a floppy in your A: drive while in
Windows.. Right Click on the A: drive in My Computer. Select Format then tick
Create an MS-DOS startup disk. When it is finished, copy the folders and files
from /X360SAM 0.2/Xbox360/ to the floppy disk.
1. At this point, you should have the Xbox 360 disassembled, with a
SATA cable connecting your Samsung drive to your PC. Turn off both
the Xbox 360 and PC.
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2. Insert the bootable floppy you made, power on the PC, but leave your
Xbox 360 off. Your PC should boot to a command prompt. When it
does, power on your Xbox 360.
3. In the next step, you need to use your Xbox 360s serial number. The
Xs are the 7-digit first part, the Ys are the 5-digit second part.
4. Type SAMREAD XXXXXXX YYYYY , using your serial number. For
example, if my S/N is 5242924 61305, I would type SAMREAD
5242924 61305.
5. Your original firmware will be read and dumped. When you return to
the command prompt, power off the Xbox 360, then restart your PC.
6. Your PC will boot from the floppy again, when it gets to the command
prompt, power on your 360.
7. Type SAMHACK XXXXXXX YYYYY, using the serial number of your
Xbox 360 again.
8. Your drive will be flashed, and when you get back to the command
prompt, power off the Xbox 360, and then power off your PC.
9. Put your Xbox 360 back together and test.
X360SAM on a Bootable USB Flash Drive:

In order to create a bootable USB Flash Drive, your motherboard must support
booting from USB. You may have to enable it in the BIOS menu. You will also
have to format the drive, erasing all data on it. So get the data off the USB drive
before continuing.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Download HP DOS Files.

Download HP USB Disk Storage Format Tool.
Extract the HP DOS files and install the HP USB Formatting tool.
Plugin your USB drive and run the HP USB Formatting tool. Select your
device, choose to format as FAT, and select Create a DOS Startup disk,
using DOS files located at: (browse to the folder you extracted).
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5. When it is done formatting, copy all folders and files from /X360SAM
0.2/Xbox360/ to the USB Flash Drive.
Now that your USB flash drive is prepared, lets get to the fun stuff.
1. At this point, you should have the Xbox 360 disassembled, with a
SATA cable connecting your Samsung drive to your PC. Turn off both
the Xbox 360 and PC.
2. Insert the bootable USB you made, power on the PC, but leave your
Xbox 360 off. Your PC should boot to a command prompt. When it
does, power on your Xbox 360.
Xs are the 7-digit first part, the Ys are the 5-digit second part.
4. Type SAMREAD XXXXXXX YYYYY , using your serial number. For
5242924 61305.
6. Your PC will boot from the USB again, when it gets to the command
prompt, power on your 360.
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Xbox 360 again.
X360SAM using NTFSDOS CD

If you dont have a floppy drive and your motherboard cant boot from USB or you
dont have a USB flash drive, you can use your normal computer hard drive and
an NTFSDOS bootable CD. Download this ISO and burn using a burning
program capable of burning ISO images. (Nero, IMGBurn, CloneCD, etc.).
Copy all folders and files in /X360SAM/Xbox360/ to the root of your C: drive.
Boot your PC with the bootable NTFSDOS CD and let it do its thing. After a
while it will say:
Select from Menu [0123], or press [ENTER Singlestepping (F8) is: OFF
Hit enter and you should see this disclaimer.
Type Yes and hit enter. Also notice at the top of this screen the label your NTFS
hard drive is given. Mine showed up as D. When you get to the flashing A:\
command prompt, type the following:
D:\ [press enter] use the drive letter your hard drive was given
Xs are the 7-digit first part; the Ys are the 5-digit second part.
2. Type SAMREAD XXXXXXX YYYYY, using your serial number. For
5242924 61305.
4. Your PC will boot from the CD again, hit enter again, type yes again,
and type your drive letter to get back to where we started. When it
gets to the correct drive letters command prompt, power on your 360.
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Xbox 360 again.
THE MANUAL WAY TO HACK THE SAMSUNG:

Bootable Floppy Disk:
Make a bootable floppy disk. To do this, insert a floppy in your A: drive while in
Windows. Right Click on the A: drive in My Computer. Select Format then check
Create an MS-DOS start-up disk. When it is finished, copy MTKFlash.exe (the
one you hex-edited) and MTKFLASH.TYP to your floppy disk. Your exe and typ
must be named exactly the same. If you have MTKFlashvia.exe then you can
either rename it to just MTKFlash.exe or you can rename your .typ to
MTKFlashvia.typ. Just make sure they are named the same. Thats your disk
prepared.
Power off your Xbox 360 and PC. Connect the Samsung drive to the PC using a
SATA cable, but leave the 360 powered off. Insert your floppy disk or bootable
USB drive and turn on the computer, booting to a command prompt. If you boot
to Windows, restart your computer and set your BIOS to boot from floppy first.
You should get to a command prompt with just A: on it. At this point, you can
finally turn on your Xbox 360. Type the following command a few seconds after
turning on your Xbox 360.
mtkflash r /m orig.bin
Press Enter
It should display your SATA chipset. Type in the corresponding number and it
should read and dump the original firmware. If youre not seeing the SATA
chipset, try the following command:
mtkflash r /m /sata orig.bin
If it still isnt showing up, you didnt hexedit mtkflash correctly or you have an
incompatible chipset.
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When the dump is done, it will tell you to restart your pc. Disconnect the SATA
cable and power off the Xbox 360. Eject your floppy and restart your computer.
Boot into Windows. Open the floppy from My Computer and select the file
ORIG.BIN. This is your Xbox360 Drives firmware and needs to be kept safe!
Make a copy of the file. Then make another one on another drive or CD or USB
Stick. Email it to yourself. Then make another somewhere else. You get the drift.
Bootable USB Flash Drive:

In order to create a bootable USB Flash Drive, your motherboard must support
booting from USB. You may have to enable it in the BIOS menu. You will also
have to format the drive, erasing all data on it. So get the data off the USB drive
before continuing.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Download HP DOS Files.

Download HP USB Disk Storage Format Tool.
Extract the HP DOS files and install the HP USB Formatting tool.
Plugin your USB drive and run the HP USB Formatting tool. Select your
device, choose to format as FAT, and select Create a DOS Startup disk,
using DOS files located at: (browse to the folder you extracted).
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10. When it is done formatting, copy your hexedited MTKFlash.exe and

MTKFlash.typ onto the USB drive as well.
SATA cable, but leave the 360 powered off. Insert your bootable USB drive and
turn on the computer, booting to a command prompt. If you boot to Windows,
restart your computer and set your BIOS to boot from USB first.
You should get to a command prompt with just A: on it. At this point, you can
finally turn on your Xbox 360. Type the following command a few seconds after
turning on your Xbox 360.
Press Enter
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cable and power off the Xbox 360. Unplug your USB drive and restart your
computer. Boot into Windows. Plug in your USB drive and find orig.bin. This is
your Xbox360 Drives firmware and needs to be kept safe! Make a copy of the
file. Then make another one on another drive. Then make another somewhere
else. Email it to yourself. You get the drift.
Bootable NTFSDOS CD
If you dont have a floppy drive and your motherboard cant boot from USB or you
dont have a USB flash drive, you can use your normal computer hard drive and
an NTFSDOS bootable CD. Download this ISO and burn using a burning
program capable of burning ISO images. (Nero, IMGBurn, CloneCD, etc.).
Copy MTKFlash (.exe and .typ) to the root of your C: drive on your computer.
Power off both your Xbox 360 and PC. Connect the Samsung drive to the PC
using a SATA cable, but leave the 360 powered off.
Boot your PC with the bootable NTFSDOS CD and let it do its thing. After a
while it will say:
Select from Menu [0123], or press [ENTER Singlestepping (F8) is: OFF
Hit enter and you should see this disclaimer.
Type Yes and hit enter. Also notice at the top of this screen the label your NTFS
hard drive is given. Mine showed up as D. When you get to the flashing A:\
command prompt, power on the Xbox 360. Type the following:
D:\ [press enter] use the drive letter your hard drive was given
Mtkflash r /m orig.bin [press enter]
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cable and power off the Xbox 360. Eject your CD and restart your computer.
Boot into Windows. Open the C: drive from My Computer and select the file
ORIG.BIN. This is your Xbox360 Drives firmware and needs to be kept safe!
Make a copy of the file. Then make another one on another drive or CD or USB
Stick. Email it to yourself. Then make another somewhere else. You get the drift.
Getting Your Key:

Now that we have the original firmware, we need to extract the Key out of it
so we can inject it into the hacked firmware. This process will be done using the
freeware XVI32 Hex Editor. Extract XVI32 from the zip archive, and run the exe.
Open the ORIG.BIN. When it opens up, press Ctrl+G (or Address > Goto).
Make sure Hexadecimal is selected and type in $4000. Now, select Edit > Block
<n> chars Select Hexadecimal and type in $400. You should see the text go
red. Press Ctrl+H (or Edit > Clipboard > Copy as hex string) to copy as hex
string.
Now, open up another instance of XVI32 and this time open up the Xtreme30.bin
hacked firmware. Press Ctrl+G (or Address > Goto). Make sure hexadecimal
is selected and type in $4000. Now, select Edit > Block <n> chars. Select
Hexadecimal and type in $400. You should see the text go red. Then select Edit
> Overwrite String. Choose Hex String and paste (Ctrl+V) into the bar. Now
save as Modified.bin.
If you need help understanding this process, there is a video tutorial HERE.
Reflashing Your Drive:
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The last step is writing the firmware to your DVD-Drive. This will be done with
MTKFLASH.EXE again. All you have to do is copy your modified.bin onto the
floppy, USB drive, or C: drive (if using NTFSDOS CD) and you are all set to go.
Power off both your Xbox 360 and PC. Connect the Samsung drive to the PC
using a SATA cable, but leave the 360 powered off. Insert your floppy disk,
bootable USB drive, or NTFSDOS CD and turn on the computer, but leave the
360 powered off.
With floppy or USB, you will boot to a regular A:\ command prompt. With the
NTFSDOS CD, follow the same instructions above to get to the command prompt
where your files are stored. When you get to the command prompt, power on
your Xbox 360 and type the following command:
mtklfash w /m modified.bin
mtkflash w /m /sata modified.bin
When the flash is done, it will tell you to restart your pc. Disconnect the SATA
cable and power off the Xbox 360. Put the Xbox 360 back together and test.
THE ALTERNATE FLASHING METHOD

Samsung AutoFlasher v3
DOES NOT WORK WITH v25b (April 2006) OR v28 DRIVES!
The autoflasher is an easier, but less stable way to flash the Samsung as it does
not require you to copy the key across using KDX or hex editor. It patches the
firmware around the key.
The autoflasher works off a floppy or preferably a USB stick. Extract the files and
use the USB formatter (HPUSBFW.EXE) to make a bootable stick. Use the DOS
system files provided in the release.
Quite a few people have claimed that the autoflasher is a less stable method of
flashing the Samsung drives. Although the manual flashing method is more
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difficult, it has been proven time and time again if you do it correctly and follow
directions.
Set your PC to boot from the USB stick and start it up.
Depending on your chipset, press the appropriate key:
The first option for each chipset backs up your original firmware and patches the
xtreme firmware with your DVD drive key.
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The second option flashes your Samsung with the xtreme hacked firmware.
The third option flashes your Samsung with your original firmware.
Reboot the PC and 360 and you are done!
MS28 Instructions
Newer Xbox 360s are using a Samsung drive with an updated MS28 firmware version.
Reading and flashing this drive is a little tricky, but it can be done using one of two
methods. The first method is the bad flash recovery method, which does not require
opening up your drive and soldering. It is best to try this method first. If you cant get
this to work, then you can try the VCC switch method.
Flashing an MS28 Using Bad Flash Recovery Method

Testing by Redline, XTNS06, rodpad, and IIsTixII showed why some
people were able to use this method while others were not. Apparently,
using the bad flash recovery method to flash an MS28 drive will only
work with VIA chipsets. Even if your chipset works with MS25 and
even if you use a hex-edited MTKFlash, it will not work if you do not
have a VIA chipset. Please use the VCC switch method instead.
Follow the previous steps to prepare your reading setup (floppy, usb, or NTFSDOS cd).
Both X360SAM and manual method will work with MS28, but you need to use an
updated X360SAM with the /sata command in the batch files. This also applies to the
manual method, you must use the /sata switch in the MTKFlash command.
Reading Original MS28 Firmware with X360SAM and Bad Flash Method
First things first, make sure your SATA chipset is compatible or you are using the hexedited MTKFlash. ||sTix|| found that he could only get this working if he had a PC
cd/dvd drive hooked up to IDE. I would suggest trying to hook up a MTK-based cd or
dvd drive to IDE. If you do not hook up the pc drive, you will not get the MTKFlash
menu after typing the command.
SATA cable, but leave the 360 powered off. Insert your bootable floppy/USB
/NTFSDOS CD and turn on the computer, booting to a command prompt. If you
boot to Windows, restart your computer and set your BIOS boot priority. If using
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the NTFSDOS boot CD, hit Enter at the Select from Menu , hit Yes at the
NTFSDOS picture, and then move to your NTFS drive.
You should get to a command prompt. At this point, you can finally turn on your
Xbox 360. Type the following command a few seconds after turning on your
Xbox 360.
SAMREAD XXXXXXX YYYYY , using your Xbox 360 serial number
Press Enter
It should display your SATA chipset. DO NOT select the port yet. Leave it at the
menu.
If your SATA port isnt showing up, you didnt hexedit mtkflash correctly or you
have an incompatible chipset.
While at MTKFlashs port selection menu, power off the Xbox 360. Select the
port that the 360 is connected to, even though the 360 is now off. It will pause
when you select that port. Count to about ten, then turn on the Xbox 360. It
should start reading and dumping automatically. It will go from 0-100% 3-4
times, all on the same line. It looks like it is doing the same thing over and over
again, because it doesnt start a new line, but let it go, it will finish in a little while.
cable and power off the Xbox 360. Unplug your floppy/USB/CD and restart your
computer. Boot into Windows. Plug in your floppy/USB (or go to the C: drive)
drive and find orig.bin. This is your Xbox360 Drives firmware and needs to be
kept safe! Make a copy of the file. Then make another one on another drive.
Then make another somewhere else. Email it to yourself. You get the drift.
Writing the Hacked MS28 Firmware Using X360SAM and Bad Flash Method
the NTFSDOS boot CD, hit Enter at the Select from Menu, hit Yes at the
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Xbox 360.
SAMHACK XXXXXXX YYYYY , using your Xbox 360 serial number
Press Enter
menu.
should start flashing automatically. It will go from 0-100% 3-4 times, all on the
same line. It looks like it is doing the same thing over and over again, because it
doesnt start a new line, but let it go, it will finish in a little while.
cable and power off the Xbox 360. Put your Xbox 360 back together and test.
Reading the Original MS28 Firmware Using Manual Method and Bad Flash
Method
Xbox 360.
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Press Enter
menu.
should start reading and dumping automatically. It will go from 0-100% 3-4
times, all on the same line. It looks like it is doing the same thing over and over
again, because it doesnt start a new line, but let it go, it will finish in a little while.
computer. Boot into Windows. Plug in your floppy/USB (or go to C: drive) and
find orig.bin. This is your Xbox360 Drives firmware and needs to be kept safe!
Make a copy of the file. Then make another one on another drive. Then make
another somewhere else. Email it to yourself. You get the drift.
Injecting DVD Drive Key into Xtreme Firmware
Follow the hex editing instructions above; they are exactly the same with MS28
firmware. Put the modified.bin firmware on your floppy / USB / C: drive.
Writing the Hacked MS28 Firmware Using Manual Method and Bad Flash Method
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Xbox 360.
mtkflash w /m /sata /modified.bin
Press Enter
menu.
Flashing an MS28 Drive Using VCC Switch Method

Use this method if you can not get the bad flash recovery method to work for you.
This method involves opening your drive, de-soldering a resistor, and wiring up a
switch.
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Open up your drive and desolder the middle VCC resistor (resistor R408) like in
the following picture:
Wire up a simple SPST toggle/slide switch to the blue and red locations. Set the switch
to Off.
Since you already have the drive apart and now have a switch installed on it, its probably
easier to flash the PCB out of the DVD drive. This is what xboxto did in the following
picture. Just make sure you supply power to the board through the Xbox 360 and make
sure you still have the video cables hooked up to the Xbox 360.
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You can use X360SAM or Manual method to read and flash if using the VCC switch
method.
Reading the Orginal Firmware Using X360SAM and VCC Switch
Xbox 360 but leave the switch off. Type the following command a few seconds
after turning on your Xbox 360. Just type the command, dont hit enter!
SAMREAD XXXXXXX YYYYY, using your Xbox 360 serial number
Flick your VCC switch to on and then you can hit enter for the SAMREAD
command.
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It should display your SATA chipset. Select your chipset and it should read and
dump your firmware.
Writing the Hacked Firmware Using X360SAM and VCC Switch
SAMHACK XXXXXXX YYYYY, using your Xbox 360 serial number
Flick your VCC switch to on and then you can hit enter for the SAMHACK
command.
dump your firmware.
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Reading the Original Firmware Using Manual Method and VCC Switch
Flick your VCC switch to on and then you can hit enter for the MTKFlash
command.
dump your firmware.
Injecting DVD Drive Key into Xtreme Firmware
Follow the hex editing instructions above; they are exactly the same with MS28
firmware. Put the modified.bin firmware on your floppy / USB / C: drive.
Writing the Modified Firmware Using Manual Method and VCC Switch
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mtkflash w /m modified.bin
Flick your VCC switch to on and then you can hit enter for the MTKFlash
command.
dump your firmware.
Backing Up Games (xtreme3.0 method):

Use this if you have flashed with xtreme v3.0 only!!!
Connect the Samsung drive to the PC.
Power on the Xbox 360.
Burn activate.iso to a Dual Layer DVD+R disc.
Insert activate DVD into the Samsung drive.
Wait 5 or so seconds then remove the activate DVD.
Drive now in 0800 mode.
Turn on PC and wait for Windows to boot
Insert original game disk into Samsung drive and wait for windows to detect disk
change.
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Run DVDinfoPro
Enter the following four custom cdb commands:
AD 00 FF 02 FD FF FE 00 08 00 01 C0
AD 00 FF 02 FD FF FE 00 08 00 03 C0
AD 00 FF 02 FD FF FE 00 08 00 05 C0
AD 00 FF 02 FD FF FE 00 08 00 07 C0
Then save hexadecimal display as bin file as SS.bin
Extracting PFI (Physical Format Information)

Sector
Run DVDinfoPro.
From Advanced Commands pull down menu, choose Send Custom Command
From Preset Commands pull down menu choose "00h Physical Format
Information" from under the Read DVD Struct Commands heading
Click Send
Then save hexadecimal display as bin file as PFI.bin
Extracting DMI (Disk Manufacturing Information)

Sector
Run DVDinfoPro
From Advanced Commands pull down menu choose "04h Disc Manufacturing
Info"
Click OK on Read DVD Structure Option window
Then save hexadecimal display as bin file as DMI.bin
Creating a game backup

Make sure the Samsung is still in 0800 mode with the activate DVD
Extract Isobuilder.rar
Insert original game disk into drive and wait for windows to detect disk change
Run DVDinfoPro
Enter the following custom cdb command to unlock drive: (game data visible)
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FF 08 01 01
If you receive a sense error, just ignore it. It means the drive is already unlocked.
Sometimes the drive will unlock after extracting the ss. Open ISOBuster as
normal.
Run Isobuster
Right click on DVD and select Extract From-To
Click Length and enter number of LBAs as follows:
Xbox 1 Original Number of LBA to read 3431264 decimal
or
Select User Data (2048 bytes/block)
Click Start Extraction
Enter filename as game.iso and click Save
Upon read error dialogue box choose fill with blank zeros for sector and select
use this selection for all errors
Copy game.iso, ss.bin, PFI.bin and DMI.bin to the relevant isobuilder directory
(Depending on Xbox 360 or Xbox 1 game)
Run build360.bat (Xbox 360 game) or build.bat (xbox 1 game).
These batch files now expect PFI and DMI bin files
Ensure your burner will set the booktype of DVD+R DL to DVDRom
Burn with CloneCd and choose the image.dvd file
Turning off 0800 mode of firmware

Either insert game backup (Xbox 360 or Xbox 1) or DVD movie. This de-activates
0800 part of firmware or turn off console.
Backing Up Games (non-xtreme3.0 method):

DO not use this if you have flashed with xtreme v3.0!!!
To backup Xbox360 games we need to get the Xbox360 Drive visible in
Windows. This requires a slightly different firmware. We then need to extract the
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Security Sectors (SS) from the disc. After that we create the .iso image and inject
the SSs into it.
You will need DVDInfoPro CloneCD and WxRipper.
Flashing the Firmware (non-xtreme3.0 method):

First you need to flash the XTRM0800.BIN on your Xbox360 Drive using your
MTKFLASH.EXE floppy disk. Make sure you have your modified firmware with
your Key in it backed up safe somewhere.
Copy XTRM0800.BIN onto the floppy if you havent already.
Boot to the floppy as before. At the prompt type:
A:> mtkflash w /m xtrm0800.bin
(If you are not using a floppy change directory to wherever you put the files)
Press Enter & proceed as before.
Reboot into Windows and insert the game you want to backup into your Xbox360
Drive.
Extracting the Security Sectors:

Open DVDinfoPro.
Down in the bottom left, you can select your xbox360 drive. On the left bottom of
the screen select Send Custom Command, there will be a warning displayed on
screen, click OK. This will extend the right side of the program with a new
window. Leave all of the default boxes checked, you don't need to mess with any
of the settings.
You have 12 boxes here, all filled with 00s. Going from top to bottom (they are
numbered in order) you can put in a command.
Each two digits is a byte:
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AD 00 FF 02 FD FF FE 00 08 00 01 C0
AD 00 FF 02 FD FF FE 00 08 00 03 C0
AD 00 FF 02 FD FF FE 00 08 00 05 C0
AD 00 FF 02 FD FF FE 00 08 00 07 C0
Put those commands in, in order. After each string, click the "Send" button. Once
you have sent all four commands, look for a button in the top right. It will say
"Save As Hexadecimal BIN File". Save your file as SS.BIN.
4. Now put in the command displayed on the image below and press
send.
Making the Image (Isobuster Method):

The next tool we will need is Isobuster, included in the Xtreme bundle.
Open Isobuster, right click on the Toshiba-Samsung DVD-Drive
and press Extract From-To (see image).
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Unlike the image below, select User Data (2048 bytes/block for
MOST sectors)
At the Length (LBA) for Xbox 360 games enter 3567872, for Xbox 1
games enter 3431264, when finished press Start Extraction.
Save your file as GAME.ISO
When you receive a read error dialogue box, choose fill with blank
Zeros for sector and select use this selection for all errors.
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Combining the Image & SS Files (Isobuster

Method):
Copy the GAME.ISO and SS.BIN to the Xbox1 or Xbox360 isobuilder
Directory.
Run build360.bat (Xbox360 game) or build.bat (xbox1 game)
You will have 2 files when this is finished; IMAGE.000 and IMAGE.DVD.
Making the Image (wxRipper Method):

You need XBOX360_SS_Merger_1.6 (thanks to HellDoc) and wxRipper (thanks for
the great too Gael360).
http://dwl.xbox-scene.com/xbox360pc/isotools/XBOX360-SS-Merger-1.6.rar
http://gael360.free.fr/files/wxRipper-1.2.rar
You also need a DVD drive you can use externally that you are not that attached to
(it is going to get dismantled a bit). Or you can use the eject hole on the front of your
drive and a paperclip! Try this method first before taking your drive apart.
You also need a large DVD...8gb or more preferably. I use Hitch (the movie). It is
7.95GB and I still think it might be too small for Tomb Raider Legend. I will not go
into why we need it, lets just say we need the TOC.
Open up your DVD drive case so you can swap disks without pressing eject.
OR use a paper clip in the little eject hole to avoid damaging the drive thanks
Sniperkilla - edit: sometimes this doesnt workdepends on your drive make and
model.
Remember the laser is dangerous and remember the little magnetic bit in the top
that holds the disc in place.
Start wxRipper and select the right drive:
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Stick in your large DVD. Let it get recognised then press The Stop button on
wxRipper. If you use a USB DVD drive you may need to wait 2 minutes foir it to
spin down by itself as the Stop button does not work on USB. Remove the disk
without using eject and replace it with your Xbox360 game disk.
Press the Play button then the Find Magic Number button. You can now press
the Start Dump green button.
Save the image with whatever name you like.
If you get errors in wxRipper, your DVD drive doesn't like the bad sectors between
LBA19408 & LBA20479. LBA20480 isn't a bad sector, but your drive has a problem
aligning the lens on LBA20480...
To fix :
1 - Click on 'Find magic number', the action list is generated
2 - Save the action list to a layout file (File->Save layout file...)
3 - Edit the layout file with notepad, you should have these 3 first lines :
C19408
D1072
C109344
if you want to make an ISO with the XDVDFS session starting at LBA129824, like a raw
dump, replace these 3 lines with these ones :
D19408
D1072
D109344
Then File-> Load Layout File and dump as normal.
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OR METHOD 2:
Regarding the layout file:
- Usually the first 3 lines are like this:
C19408
D1072
C109344
- People say to change them to this (bold represents the changes):
D19408 <- D = Dummy instead of C (Copy)
D1072 <- Same as original
D109344 <- D= Dummy instead of C (Copy)
In this case, all you're doing is 'faking' the first three lines. I figured out that 9 out of 10
problems occur at the 3rd line, so that's really the only one you need to Dummy.
Therefore:
- Most of the time this will work (bold represents the only change):
C19408 <- Same as original
D1072 <- Same as original
D109344 <- D = Dummy instead of C (Copy)
This way you get more of the original information. I'm not sure if this matters, but I say
more is better when it comes to duplicating a game.
If you want to go even further:
- Since I noticed most people (myself included) occasionally get a CRC error at 91136,
escpeically on games like Tomb Raider and Hitman, I use this layout (replace first 3 lines
with these 4):
C19408 <- Same as orignal
D1072 <- Same as orignal
C91135 <- Original used to be C109344, which I split into 2 parts, stopping at 1
byte before my CRC error @ 91136
D18209 <- Dummy the remainder of the part that gives the error. 18209 (this line)
+ 91135 (previous line) = 109344 (original number)
Thanks to PSoff!
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Combining the Image & SS Files (wxRipper

Method):
Now you can start up HellDocs excellent XBOX360 SS Merger 1.4.exe.
Select the .iso file you just made in the top box.
Choose which method you ripped your backup; isobuster (also known as xtreme
style) or wxRipper. If you downloaded an iso and you dont know how it was
made, tough. You are a bad, bad person.
Now press Xbox360 if you are backing up an Xbox360 game (duh).
Select Xbox360 layer break file.
Press Merge and create layer break file
Press donation if you think HellDoc deserves it!
Thats it. You can now burn your game! But before you do, read about
bitsetting
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Booktype / Bitsetting:
From Xtreme's readme:
Run build360.bat (Xbox 360 game) or build.bat (xbox 1 game)
When the booktype field (bitsetting) is changed to DVD-ROM then DVD players are
fooled and will think the user has put in a DVD-ROM disc instead of a DVD+R disc and
will read it accordingly. This results in an increased chance that the player is able to read
the disc and thats why the ability to change the booktype field (bitsetting) is essential to
a lot of users. Certainly owners of a DVD player that requires this field to be set to DVDROM, in order to work properly, will prefer a DVD recorder that supports setting the
booktype field. - Quote from CDFreaks.com
REMEMBER you must have a bitsetting capable DVD+R DL drive. If you do not you
may be able to upgrade its firmware (wow a legit firmware flash!) See here for a LOT of
drive firmwares: http://tdb.rpc1.org/
To set the booktype in DVDInfoPro:
Start DVDInfoPro
Click on the +RW icon on the top row
Select DVD-ROM
Press button marked "Change +RDL Mode"
Press Close
Now whenever a DVD+R DL is burned it will be bitset to read like a DVD-ROM.

BE AWARE: If you start Nero or similar that can also change the bitsetting, make sure
Nero is set to "unmodified" or "current recorder setting", found in Recorder-> Choose
Recorder then select the drive and click on "Options"
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Burning Your Backup:

You need the latest version of CloneCD for this. Once you have checked your
booktype/bitsetting open CloneCD and select Write from Image File (second icon from
left). Press Browse and select your IMAGE.DVD file.
Select the correct drive you wish to burn with and press Next
Set the write speed to 2.4x and press OK

Wait until it completes. If writing the lead-out takes a while, be patient and go make a
drink. Dont smoke though, its bad for you.
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2nd Reflash To Play (if currently flashed to 0800):

Now you need to go back to Reflashing Your Drive in this tutorial and put your hacked
firmware back on.
Then test your backup and give yourself and all the people below a big cheer!
Flashing the Samsung MS28

Overview
Disassemble Xbox 360
Connect Xbox 360 DVD drive to PC
Make Floppy/USB boot disk
Boot PC with bootable disk
Backup Xbox 360 Drive firmware using Bad Flash Recovery method (or VCC method)
Boot to Windows
Patch original firmware to Xtreme firmware
Flash
Bad Flash Recovery:

(thanks to Andy H.)
OK, I've seen lots of posts in various topics about people with apparently dead drives.
I had exactly the same problem after my floppy decided to give up the ghost mid-flash
and the drive Borked.
Various solutions were offered by the group, none of which worked, so I was left with the
task of finding another drive to hotswap with (Yeah, right!) or find my own solution.
This is what I found worked for me. (Twice, as I tested again by borking it a 2nd time)
You'll need a Bootable Floppy with MTKFLASH and your firmware. (we'll call this your
original.bin)
Your Borked DVD drive attached to SATA 1 on your motherboard.
Boot from Floppy and get to a Dos prompt.
Type in "MTKFLASH W /SATA /M original.bin
You should get a response from the system with a list of possible sata ports to flash to.
(For arguments sake this is SATA 1 and SATA2 in this tutorial)
Turn off the power to the DVD drive wait a second and turn it back on again.
Now hit 1 on the keyboard to start the flash. (in response to the Sata 1 port on the screen)
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OK, now it will start flashing or sits waiting at "Port: d800, Master/Slave: a0"
If it is waiting for more than a few seconds hit escape twice to stop the attempt and power
off the drive again and keep trying the last part again. It will work after a few attempts.
This is what I have figured out so far and why this works.
MTKFLASH is looking for a response code 70 from the drive to start flashing.
Whilst the hitachi drives have a distinct recovery mode the samsungs show a code 70
JUST after power on.
I'm assuming this is a small recovery window that we can use.
The MTKFLASH software doesn't really care what device is on the SATA bus at the
beginning, as long as it can detect something. Hence is people put a hot swap drive or
hard drive on the sata bus, the software says "Ahh, SATA 1 has a device on there" and
gives to the option to flash that port.
Only when you press 1 on the keyboard to start flashing does it try to detect what KIND
of device it is and waits for the required 70 code to start flashing.
So in summary ..
Get MTKFLASH working so it detects a device on your Sata bus (Either the DVD drive
or a hard drive)
Then start the flashing procedure JUST AFTER the dvd is given power, after a couple of
attempts it should catch the Code 70 and start flashing.
Hope this helps.
Thanks to:
Kev/SeventhSon, Commodore4Eva, xbox-scene.com, xboxhacker.net,
Probutus, Bluecop, MacDennis, TheSpecialist, Gael360 & JSR, Helldoc and everyone
else who did the hard work. The boys did good. Thanks to kev for the $50 for putting his name in a flash font.
Last updated 21-8-06

Changes from v40: added SLAX/SATA list, instructions for stealth firmware
OPA-XTREME-HITACHI-7IN1-V2_1.RAR is the current Hitachi fw to

use.
Written & Compiled by: geebee & contributors

([email protected] or Textbook for any changes)
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Hack the 360: The

Tutorial
Backing Up, Modifying & Flashing the
Hitachi/LG Drive (32, 36, 40, 46, 47 & 59
FWs)
v40 now hacked! Thanks to Team Avalaunch
Written/Made/Everything by: geebee

([email protected] for any changes)
Compiled by: Sergio965

BEFORE YOU START, READ
Start Your Reading Here
http://forums.xbox-scene.com/index.php?s=cdbaa5713c3134aa66aa2493c814c259&showtopic=513412
Then if you want more background read here

www.kev.nu
Now read this tutorial, twice. If you dont understand any terms, think twice about
doing this.
This tutorial will explain every step in backing up your original firmware, creating
a working hacked firmware for your Hitachi v47 DVD-Drive and flashing it back to
the DVD-Drive. It will also explain how to burn successful game back-ups.
It is really important to keep in mind that the complete process can be risky if
you dont know what you are doing.
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WARNINGS
IF YOU WANT TO KEEP YOUR WARANTY DO NOT TRY THIS.
OPENING THE CASE INVALIDATES THE WARRANTY.
Dont ask for illegal files. ANYWHERE. Especially not on public forums.
Read all the forum rules. Do not talk about .ISO images you have
downloaded.
We are not responsible for any misreading or damage done to your
Microsoft Xbox 360 in any way.
Please do not attempt to try this if you dont understand any of the steps
below. Normal to Average PC experience is required in order to
successfully complete the installation.
Do not stick your fingers into live electrical parts. Do not stick any other
parts of your anatomy in either.
Lasers BLIND! Do not look into them if you need to hotswap disks when
using WxRipper (to follow)
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Overview:
Firmware Tasks:
Disassemble Xbox360
Boot to Windows
Backup Xbox360 Drive firmware
Backup Xbox360 Drive firmware to 2 other places for safety
Flash Xbox360 Drive with hacked firmware
Rebuild Xbox360 (unless you want to make some backups now)
Test Xbox360
Game Backup Tasks:
Disassemble Xbox360
Boot to Windows
Patch your orig,bin with f900 fw
FIrmcrypt the patched fw
Flash the appropriate sectors with flashsec_47
Extract Security Sectors
Make Image with wxRipper
Combine SS and game image with SS Merger 1.x
Burn image
Flash Xbox360 Drive with v47 hacked firmware to play games
Rebuild Xbox360
Test backups
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Tools:
1)
Xbox 360 with Hitachi Drive
How to find your ROM version:
(pictures from X-S)

2)
OPA-XTREME-HITACHI-7IN1-V2_1 contains the fw
3)
Torx t10 screwdriver head
4)
A PC with a suitable SATA chipset. (Pretty much anything will work, once
you get into ModeB and have the right drivers, as long as your drive is
recognized by Windows)
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ModeB Slax List

Motherboard
Chipset
SOME ?
VIA VT 8237 (onboard)
ALL*
ASUS K8N
HP 5100MT
SIL 3112 (onboard and pci)

nForce3
Intel 915
SIIG SC-SAT212 (pci card)
ModeB?
Yes but reported not working by
some people ?
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
SATA NOTES:
Make sure your SATA ports are set to NATIVE/IDE mode NOT RAID
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Xbox 360 Disassembly:

To disassemble your Xbox 360 to get the DVD Drive out, follow these instructions
but you do NOT need to remove the black heatsink screws. All you need to
remove is the six silver long screws circled in RED:
Anandtech Xbox 360 Stripping Guide

Keep the power connecter plugged in your Xbox 360.
Opening the 360 (the perfect way)

Take the tub your spindle of discs came and cut a bit from the side of it and put it over the
console as shown. Mark out where the holes are...
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... then make it into a key like this. the tabs need to be about 1cm long.
Do the same for the other side and you'll get two xbox 360 case opening keys that look
like these...
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Step 2
Open the front of the console as normal and put a bit of newspaper or something inside
the case to hold the front open a bit, then insert the key, push with a bit of force and you
should hear it click and the case will open....
... repeat for the other side and you're done!
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Thanks to Hydra!
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Xbox 360 Connection:

Unplug the SATA cable from the back of the Xbox360 Drive. Connect a SATA
cable from your PC SATA connection to the back of the Xbox360 Drive. Connect
the video cable to the back of the Xbox360. If you do not do this, the Xbox360
will power off at an inappropriate moment (like when flashing). You need to
disable RAID for that SATA connection in your PC bios. Set it to IDE instead.
Connecting the Hitachi/LG Drive to your PC:

To get it recognised in Windows we need to get the drive into modeb (pronounced mode
bee).
To do this we will use Probutuss excellent Slax Live CD or the crossed wires / 1k
Resistor method or the HotSwap method (thanks stonersmurf) or xecuters Connectivity
Kit: NOW INCLUDES OPA-XTREME-HITACHI-7IN1-V2_1 METHOD!!!
Geebees Method Rating:
OPA-XTREME-HITACHI-7IN1-V2_1 method:
100% ALWAYS WORKS. Dont use anything else once your drive is flashed with this
fw.
Slax CD :
100% (if your SATA chipset is compatible) 0% (If chipset isnt compatible)
Crossed Wires or 1k Resistor Method:
100% ALWAYS WORKS. If it doesnt for you, you are doing it wrong. Some risk.
HotSwap:
100% but you need a 360 Samsung drive or SATA DVD-ROM
Xecuter Connectivity Kit:
100% but expensive ;-)
http://rapidshare.de/files/18684918/live-cd.iso.html
Note: you cannot use ANY other Slax iso. This one is specially adapted.
and Memdump:
http://www.kev.nu/360/dvdshort.html#2 and click on memdump_win.zip or find it in
c4es firmware release.
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New OPA-XTREME-HITACHI-7IN1-V2_1Method:
Once you have flashed your Hitachi with this firmware you can get into modeb by
turning on the 360 with the drive tray OPEN. To flash the first time, you still need to use
one of the methods below
Slax Method:
Connect the Xbox360 Drive up to your PC as above to a suitable SATA port. Set your
bios to boot from CD first and boot the Slax CD. When it boots you will see a lot of text.
If you look close you will see it say the drive is in modeb (with thanks to Kev). When
you get to the login: prompt reset your PC (with the reset button) but leave the
Xbox360 on!
Remove the CD and boot into Windows. If it sticks at booting into windowspress eject
on the Hitachi drive tray!
Crossed Wires/ 1k Resistor Method to get to modeB:
FOR SAFETY: Use a 1k Resistor
(brown black red gold bands) instead of or
connected to the piece of wire. They are easy to find and will prevent you bricking your
360. (thanks Seventhson)
Stick 2 pieces of thin wire in the back of the white connector without cutting or opening
anything, in the pin 9 and GND (0) position. These wires jam in next to the black ones
that are in the same hole. It is easier to lift the small white tab and pull out the existing
wire, then hold the new wire against that one and slide the connector back in.
Lift tab and pull out existing wire:
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Hold new wire against the existing one:
Now push both back into the slot:
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A bit of tape to hold them in place:
Connect a SATA cable from the 360 drive to your PC

With the 360 turned OFF, hold the 2 wires connected together with your fingers.
Push the 360 power button and as soon as the green light comes on disconnect the wires
as quickly as possible. KEEP THOSE WIRES TOGETHER TOO LONG AND YOU
COULD GET AN XBOX-SHAPED BRICK!
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The little green light in the centre (not the ring of light) will flash fast and you will hear
the drive start to spin. THOSE ARE THE INDICATORS YOU ARE IN MODEB.
Turn on your pc and windows will recognize it. If XP freezes at boot, eject the 360 drive
and it should carry on booting. To get out of Modeb, just restart the 360.
What you can do simply is lift the tab of white plastic and slide the connectors for 0 and 9
out of the block. Then put your two wires alongside them and slide them back in. This
takes less than a minute. Solder a 1 switch from Halfords on and off you go...
HotSwap Method:
This is possible if you have a SATA dvd-drive/IDE dvd-drive with a SATA adaptor or a
360 with a Samsung drive and one with a Hitachi drive. Boot into Windows and after
your SATA drive (dvd-rom or Samsung dvd-rom drive) is detected (ie has a drive letter)
just swap the SATA cable to your Hitachi DVD-ROM. When you use memdump,
remember that the drive letter will still show as the old drive, in My Computer it would
still show as whatever drive you used to HotSwap. Dont let it confuse you!
Connectivity Kit Method:

If you're using the Xecuter kit, nothing should be plugged into your Xbox360, only the
DVD drive from it. No clips/grounding necessary. Remove the DVD drive from the
console and put the console somewhere safe.
1. Turn your PC off
2. Plug the Hitachi drive in (power via xecuter kit and SATA into your SATA card or
onboard port)
3. Make sure the debug button is down and eject button is up
4. Turn the PC on (should see red light on power adaptor)
5. Boot into Windows
6. Check Explorer to see if the drive has been assigned a letter. If not, right click My
Computer, click Manage, goto Disk Management under Storage, right click the drive and
assign it a letter e.g E:
You should leave the debug switch down (red LED on power adaptor). It does no harm to
the drive. You do not need to press it quickly or anything.
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Whichever method you use, carry on from here:

If you get it into mode b and windows cannot see itgo to Device Manager and see if it
is in there under DVD/CD ROM Drives. If it is, right click on it and select
Properties. Then select the Volumes tab and click Populate. Now go to My
Computer and it should be visible.
Hitachi Flashing with Hitachi-LG Firmware v2.1:

The autoflasher is the best way to flash the Hitachi as it does not require you to
copy the key across using KDX or hex editor. It patches the firmware around the
key.
Also everything is in one auto-detecting batch control, no more bricked drives,
due to flashing the wrong FW to the wrong version of drive, and updating does
not start unless a BACKUP has been correctly stored and checked and it will
reflash automatically until it is correct!
Even better, you can get to modeb easily by turning the 360 on with the drive tray
open.
Also, if when booting a backup game and the dashboard displays OPEN TRAY,
you just need to press the EJECT button, the tray will stay CLOSED, but the
dashboard will "auto-trick" into reading the game!
To Use:
Extract the files and from a cmd prompt in the right folder run FLASH21.BAT
<Hitachi drive letter> <unique 4 digit number> batch file from a dos prompt
specifying drive letter:
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E.g.
C:>flash21.bat g 1571
This will create a BACKUP directory "X21-1571.OPA" and the program will store
FIVE firmware files:
---- key.bin ---- DRIVE KEY /// DRIVE KEY
---- was.bin ---- Your drive before FLASH
---- gdrXX.bin ---- The untouch original fw
---- XX_21.bin ---- The patched Xtreme21 fw
---- now.bin ---- Your drive after FLASH!
XX in the above names will be the version of your Hitachi
Program will not flash anything unless a BACKUP is correctly made and stored!
To restore the Hitachi Drive with Original firmware:

In the right folder run RESTORE.BAT <Hitachi drive letter> batch file from a dos
prompt specifyng drive letter:
E.g.
C:>restore.bat
Patching Your Firmware For Stealth

For now, Stealth firmware can only be used if the drive is already flashed with
GaryOPAs Xtreme v2.1 firmware.
Download Maximus/Carranzafps v1.2 Hitachi Stealth Maker from the usual place.
Connect your pre-hacked Hitachi drive to your PC and get it into ModeB using one of the
previously mentioned methods. Open a command prompt, and move to the Tools
directory where you extracted the stealth maker. Use the following command:
read.bat <your_drive_letter> hacked.bin
Ex: If my Hitachi drive is drive letter G: , I would use read.bat g hacked.bin
Now open the Hitachi Stealth Maker program (hitachi_stealth.exe). At the top labelled
input firmware, browse and select the hacked.bin that you just dumped in the Tools
directory. In the Options section, choose Non Stealth on MODE B and Tray Open. Click
Generate Stealth FW and save as stealth.bin in the Tools directory.
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Flashing the Stealth Firmware for v47 Hitachi Drives

Open a command prompt and move to the Tools directory. Notice you will be flashing
the suffix -e firmware. Type the following command:
47flash <your_drive_letter> stealth-e.bin 90005000 1000
Ex: 47flash H stealth-e.bin 90005000 1000
Do not advance further until the above command executes without error. If it
errors, keep retrying until it does not!
Next, type the command:
Once again, dont exit until that command executes without error. If it errors, keep
retrying until it does not!
Your drive should now be flashed with the stealth firmware.
Flashing the Stealth Firmware for v46, v32, v36, and v40
Hitachi Drives
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Flashing the Stealth Firmware for v59 Hitachi Drives

Extract a Security Sector:

Once flashed with v2.1
Connect the Hitachi to PC.
Ensure XBOX video cable is plugged into back of console.
Power on the Xbox 360 console.
Open the drive Tray, by pressing the EJECT button.
Pull the power connector out of the 360 (back of console).
This will force the console to leave the tray in the OPEN position.
Plug the power connector back into the Xbox 360.
Power on the 360 using the "power" button.
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Drive is now in Mode B.
Turn on your PC and wait for Windows to boot.
Insert original game disk into Hitachi drive and wait for windows to detect disk
change.
In the right folder run getss.exe <Hitachi drive letter> ss.bin from a dos prompt
specifying drive letter:
E.g.
C:>getss.exe g ss.bin
Creating a game backup

Make the SS.BIN file first.
Extract the included "ISOBUILD.RAR" package.
Insert original game disk into Hitachi drive and wait for windows to detect disk
change.
Run Isobuster
Right click on DVD and select Extract From-To
Click Length and enter number of LBAs as follows:
Select User Data (2048 bytes/block)
Click Start Extraction
Enter filename as game.iso and click Save
Upon read error dialogue box choose fill with blank zeros for sector and select
use this selection for all errors
* Copy game.iso and ss.bin to the relevent isobuilder directory
(Depending on Xbox 360 or Xbox 1 game)
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* Run build360.bat (Xbox 360 game) or build.bat (xbox 1 game)
* Ensure your burner will set the booktype of DVD+R DL to DVDRom
* Burn with CloneCd and choose the image.dvd file
What to Try if Backups Dont Boot:

Thanks to Penfolduk
Use Garyopas method firstpress the eject button when you get the Open Tray message.
or
1.Insert a backup that you know was burned correctly in your 360 and power off.
2.Power on,wait for fanfare/ring of light to finish.
3.Flick the HDTV switch on the video cable and the soft reset this causes will allow the
backup to boot. You can in fact do anything that will soft reset the 360.
If you dont have an HD video cable with the switch, but have a hard drive:
1.Remove hard drive.
2.Insert a backup that you know was burned correctly in your 360 and power off.
3.Power on,wait for fanfare/ring of light to finish.
4.Slap the hard drive back on-game now boots
Booktype / Bitsetting:
From Xtreme's readme:
Run build360.bat (Xbox 360 game) or build.bat (xbox 1 game)
When the booktype field (bitsetting) is changed to DVD-ROM then DVD players are
fooled and will think the user has put in a DVD-ROM disc instead of a DVD+R disc and
will read it accordingly. This results in an increased chance that the player is able to read
the disc and thats why the ability to change the booktype field (bitsetting) is essential to
a lot of users. Certainly owners of a DVD player that requires this field to be set to DVDROM, in order to work properly, will prefer a DVD recorder that supports setting the
booktype field. - Quote from CDFreaks.com
REMEMBER you must have a bitsetting capable DVD+R DL drive. If you do not you
may be able to upgrade its firmware (wow a legit firmware flash!) See here for a LOT of
drive firmwares: http://tdb.rpc1.org/
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To set the booktype in DVDInfoPro:

Start DVDInfoPro
Click on the +RW icon on the top row
Select DVD-ROM
Press button marked "Change +RDL Mode"
Press Close
Now whenever a DVD+R DL is burned it will be bitset to read like a DVD-ROM.

BE AWARE: If you start Nero or similar that can also change the bitsetting, make sure
Nero is set to "unmodified" or "current recorder setting", found in Recorder-> Choose
Recorder then select the drive and click on "Options"
Burning Your Backup:

You need the latest version of CloneCD for this. Once you have checked your
booktype/bitsetting open CloneCD and select Write from Image File (second icon from
left). Press Browse and select your IMAGE.DVD file.
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Select the correct drive you wish to burn with and press Next
Set the write speed to 2.4x and press OK

Wait until it completes. If writing the lead-out takes a while, be patient and go make a
drink. Dont smoke though, its bad for you.
Thanks to:
Kev/SeventhSon, Commodore4Eva, xbox-scene.com, xboxhacker.net,
Probutus, Geremia, Bluecop, MacDennis, TheSpecialist, Gael360 & JSR, Helldoc,
garyOPA and everyone else who did the hard work. The boys did good.

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Last updated 21-8-06

OPA-XTREME-HITACHI-7IN1-V2_1.RAR is the current Hitachi fw to

Written & Compiled by: geebee & contributors

Hack the 360: The

Start Your Reading Here

Then if you want more background read here

Game Backup Tasks:

Commodore4Evas Xtreme Firmware (Xtreme v3 is the latest).

A PC with a suitable SATA chipset:

MTKFlash SATA Compatibility

ECS AMD 939

ATI Xpress 200

Must be mapped as IDE ports 3

Must connect to Sata port 3 or 4,

Some people reported success only

PCI SATA CARDS

Requires HexEditing MTKFlash?

Not recommended, Geremia says it

Editing MTKFlash to Work With Your SATA Chipset:

Xbox 360 Disassembly:

Anandtech Xbox 360 Stripping Guide

Opening the 360 (the perfect way)

... repeat for the other side and you're done!

Xbox 360 Connection:

USING X360SAM TO HACK THE SAMSUNG

Download X360SAM 0.2

X360SAM on a Bootable Floppy Disk:

X360SAM on a Bootable USB Flash Drive:

Download HP DOS Files.

X360SAM using NTFSDOS CD

THE MANUAL WAY TO HACK THE SAMSUNG:

Bootable USB Flash Drive:

Download HP DOS Files.

10. When it is done formatting, copy your hexedited MTKFlash.exe and

Getting Your Key:

Reflashing Your Drive:

THE ALTERNATE FLASHING METHOD

Flashing an MS28 Using Bad Flash Recovery Method

Flashing an MS28 Drive Using VCC Switch Method

Backing Up Games (xtreme3.0 method):

Extracting PFI (Physical Format Information)

Extracting DMI (Disk Manufacturing Information)

Creating a game backup

Turning off 0800 mode of firmware

Backing Up Games (non-xtreme3.0 method):

Flashing the Firmware (non-xtreme3.0 method):

Extracting the Security Sectors:

Making the Image (Isobuster Method):

Combining the Image & SS Files (Isobuster

Making the Image (wxRipper Method):

Start wxRipper and select the right drive:

Combining the Image & SS Files (wxRipper

Now whenever a DVD+R DL is burned it will be bitset to read like a DVD-ROM.

Burning Your Backup:

Set the write speed to 2.4x and press OK

2nd Reflash To Play (if currently flashed to 0800):

Flashing the Samsung MS28