Linearity 10 11
Linearity 10 11
Linearity 10 11
(1) Young children are meant to learn very fundamental skills for their daily lives
(2) At such an early age,
(3) Their intelligence as well as awareness
(4) Not to mention their patience and skills
(5) Are not good enough for a new language
(6) A five-year-old child
(7) Who may not know how to use his mother tongue appropriately
(8) Is not likely to be attracted by a new language
(9) It is not natural for young kids to learn a foreign language
(10) Young kids to learn a foreign language
(11) At their very early stage of life
(12) Should be taught to brush their teeth
(13) Put on clothes, etc.
(14) Things are good enough at keeping children busy
(15) A foreign language for young kids
(16) Is merely something that will cause them confusion
Notes: (2) = (11); (5) = (9) = (16)
(1) Young children are meant to learn very fundamental skills for their daily lives
(2,11) At their very early stage of life
(3) Their intelligence as well as awareness
(4) Not to mention their patience and skills
(5,9) are not good enough for a new language
(6) A five-year-old child
(7) who may not know how to use his mother tongue appropriately
(8) is not likely to be attracted by a new language
(10) young kids to learn a foreign language
(12,13,14) should be taught things that are good enough at keeping children busy: brush their teeth,
put on clothes, etc.
(16) is merely something that will cause them confusion
Young children are meant to learn very fundamental skills for their daily lives (1) at their very early
stage of life (2,11) they should be taught things that are good enough at keeping children busy such
as: brush teeth, put on clothes, etc. (12,13,14) A foreign language for young kids (10,15) is merely
something that cause them confusion (16) A five-year-old child (6) who may not know how to use
his mother tongue appropriately (7) is not likely to be attracted by a new language (8). Their
intelligence as well as awareness (3) not to mention their patience and skills (4) are not good
enough for new language (5,9)
Text 11
(1) Brinkley has made biased claims about Vietnam
(2) Based on his personal experiences
(3) Many foreign visitors mentioned that
(4) They are impressed with a wide variety of animals here
(5) Especially in the countryside
(6) Their experiences obviously contradict that of Brinkley
(7) Who found few dogs, cats, and birds during his time in Vietnam
(8) This does not necessarily mean
(9) VN is lacking in these animals
(10) It could simply be
(11) Brinkley was not lucky as far as animal sighting is concerned
(12) Vietnam boasts one of the largest varieties of animals in the SEA
(13) According to Asian Animal Protection Associations official data published last year.
Vietnam boasts one of the largest varieties of animals in the SEA (12) according to Asian Animal
Protection Associations official data published last year (13) Many foreign visitors mentioned
that (3) they are impressed with a wide variety of animals here (4) especially in the
countryside (5) Their experiences obviously contradict that of Brinkley (6,2) who found
few dogs, cats, and birds during his time in VN (7) Brinkley has made biased claims about
Vietnam (1) This does not necessarily mean (8) VN is lacking in these animals (9) It
could simply be (10) Brinkley was not lucky as far as animal sighting is concerned (11)