De La Camara V Enage
De La Camara V Enage
De La Camara V Enage
HELD: Yes. Where the right to bail exists, it should not be rendered nugatory by requiring a
sum that is excessive. Fixing the amount of P1,195,200.00 as the bail that should be posted
by petitioner is clearly violative of the constitutional provision. Under the circumstances,
there being only two offenses charged, the amount required as bail could not possibly
exceed P50,000.00 for the information for murder and P25,000.00 for the other information
for frustrated murder.
There is an attempt on the part of respondent Judge to justify what, on its face, appears to
be indefensible. The guidelines in the fixing of bail was summarized as follows: (1) ability of
the accused to give bail; (2) nature of the offense; (3) penalty for the offense charged; (4)
character and reputation of the accused; (5) health of the accused; (6) character and
strength of the evidence; (7) probability of the accused appearing in trial; (8) forfeiture of
other bonds; (9) whether the accused was a fugitive from justice when arrested; and (10) if
the accused is under bond for appearance at trial in other cases. Respondent Judge,
however, did ignore this decisive consideration.
With petitioner, however, having escaped from the provincial jail, no ruling can be had on
his plea to nullify the above order. Wherefore, this case is dismissed for being moot and
academic.