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    What Is Titration

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    Triyanto Putra Delta Sari
    This document discusses buffer solutions and acid-base titration. It describes titration as a quantitative analysis method that involves reacting a known volume and concentration of titrant with the analyzed solution. There are two types of acid-base titrations: acidimetric and alkalimetric. The document provides steps and examples of titrating acetic acid, sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid solutions with sodium hydroxide solution. It calculates the concentrations of the unknown acid solutions using titration data. The document also defines a buffer solution as one that can maintain pH, and provides steps for preparing and testing a buffer made from acetic acid and sodium acetate. Adding small amounts of acid, base or water to the buffer

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    What Is Titration

    Uploaded by

    Triyanto Putra Delta Sari
    37 views4 pages
    This document discusses buffer solutions and acid-base titration. It describes titration as a quantitative analysis method that involves reacting a known volume and concentration of titrant with the analyzed solution. There are two types of acid-base titrations: acidimetric and alkalimetric. The document provides steps and examples of titrating acetic acid, sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid solutions with sodium hydroxide solution. It calculates the concentrations of the unknown acid solutions using titration data. The document also defines a buffer solution as one that can maintain pH, and provides steps for preparing and testing a buffer made from acetic acid and sodium acetate. Adding small amounts of acid, base or water to the buffer

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    TUGAS TITRASI SMA

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    This document discusses buffer solutions and acid-base titration. It describes titration as a quantitative analysis method that involves reacting a known volume and concentration of titrant with the analyzed solution. There are two types of acid-base titrations: acidimetric and alkalimetric. The document provides steps and examples of titrating acetic acid, sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid solutions with sodium hydroxide solution. It calculates the concentrations of the unknown acid solutions using titration data. The document also defines a buffer solution as one that can maintain pH, and provides steps for preparing and testing a buffer made from acetic acid and sodium acetate. Adding small amounts of acid, base or water to the buffer

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    37 views4 pages

    What Is Titration

    Uploaded by

    Triyanto Putra Delta Sari
    This document discusses buffer solutions and acid-base titration. It describes titration as a quantitative analysis method that involves reacting a known volume and concentration of titrant with the analyzed solution. There are two types of acid-base titrations: acidimetric and alkalimetric. The document provides steps and examples of titrating acetic acid, sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid solutions with sodium hydroxide solution. It calculates the concentrations of the unknown acid solutions using titration data. The document also defines a buffer solution as one that can maintain pH, and provides steps for preparing and testing a buffer made from acetic acid and sodium acetate. Adding small amounts of acid, base or water to the buffer

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    CHEMISTRY

    BUFFER SOLUTION AND ACID- BASE


    TITRATION

    NAME OF GROUP :
    1.
    2.
    3.
    4.
    5.
    6.

    What is titration ?
    Titration is a common laboratory method of quantitative chemical analysis that can be
    used determine the concentration of a solution by reacting a number of volume of the solution
    whose concentration has been already known, which is known as titrant or standard solution.
    Titration involving acid-base reaction is called acid-base titration. There are two kinds of
    acid-base titrations, acidimetric (determine of base solution concentration by acid standard
    solution) and alkalimetric (determination of acif solution concentration by base standard
    solution).
    Step 1 : Prepare
    Equipment

    : burette, stative and strap, erlenmeyer, pippete.

    Material
    : 70 mL of NaOH, 10 mL of CH3COOH, 10 mL H2SO4, 10 mL HCl, less
    solution Phenolphatalein
    Step 2 : Doing Experiment
    Experiment 1
    1.
    2.
    3.
    4.

    Prepare 10 mL NaOH, 10 mL CH3COOH and solution Phenolphtalein


    Pour 10 mL of NaOH into burette
    Pour 10 mL of CH3COOH into erlenmeyer and adding 2 drops of Phenophtalein
    Open the burette slowly until the colour will be changed

    Experiment 2
    1.
    2.
    3.
    4.

    Prepare 50 mL NaOH, 10 mL H2SO4, and solution Phenolphtalein


    Pour 50 mL of NaOH into burette
    Pour 10 mL of H2SO4 into erlenmeyer and adding 2 drops of Phenophtalein
    Open the burette slowly until the colour will be changed

    Experiment 3
    1.
    2.
    3.
    4.

    Prepare 10 mL NaOH, 10 mL HCl and solution Phenolphtalein


    Pour 10 mL of NaOH into burette
    Pour 10 mL of HCl into erlenmeyer and adding 2 drops of Phenophtalein
    Open the burette slowly until the colour will be changed

    Step 3 : Calculate by Using Data of Titration Results

    V1 . Va . Ma = V2 . Vb . Mb

    Note :
    V1

    : Volume of acid

    V2

    : Volume of base

    Va

    : Valence of acid

    Vb

    : Valence of base

    Ma

    : Consentration of acid

    Mb

    : Concentration of base

    BUFFER SOLUTION AND ACID- BASE TITRATION

    Page 2

    The Calculation
    1. V1 . Val . Ma = V2 . Val . Mb
    10 . 1 . Ma = 9 . 1 . 0.1
    Ma = 0,9 / 10
    Ma = 0,09
    2. V1 . Val . Ma = V2 . Val . Mb
    50 . 2 . Ma = 10 . 1 . 0,1
    Ma = 1 / 100
    Ma = 0,01
    3. V1 . Val . Ma = V2 . Val . Mb
    10 . 1 . Ma = 7,5 . 1 . 0,1
    Ma = 0,75 / 10
    Ma = 0,075
    Table
    Larutan Penitrasi
    Experimen
    t

    Larutan yang dititrasi

    Volume

    Volume

    1.

    NaOH 0,1 M

    10 mL

    0,09

    10 mL CH3COOH

    2.

    NaOH 0,1 M

    50 mL

    0,01

    10 mL H2SO4

    3.

    NaOH 0,1 M

    10 mL

    0,075

    10 mL HCl

    What is Buffer Solution


    Buffer solution is the solution that can be used to maintain the pH value of the
    solution. Buffer solution is called dapar solution.
    Step 1 : Prepare
    Equipment

    : pH meter, erlenmeyer, pippete.

    Material
    : 10 mL of CH3COOH 0,1 M,10 mL of CH3COONa, less NaOH 0,1 M , less
    HCl 0,1 M , Water pour.
    Step 2 : Doing Experiment
    1. Prepare the mixed solution of CH3COOH and CH3COONa
    2. Calculated the pH of solution.
    3. Pour the solution of NaOH into erlenmeyer and calculated the pH
    4. Pour the solution of HCl into erlenmeyer and calculated the pH
    BUFFER SOLUTION AND ACID- BASE TITRATION

    Page 3

    5. Pour the water into erlenmeyer and calculated the pH


    Step 3 : Drawing the rasio table
    Mixed Buffer
    10 mL of
    CH3COOH 0.1 M +
    10 mL of
    CH3COONa 0.1 M

    First pH

    + NaOH 0.1 M

    + HCl 0.1 M

    Water

    4.62

    4.48

    4.2

    4.2

    Step 4 : Conclusion
    pH of buffer solution does not change, though it is added by a little water, a little acid
    or a little base. It is different from other solution, such as pure water. Water will be more
    basic if it is added by base, ans will be more acidic if it is added by acid. But the addition
    solution of acid and base into non-buffer solution for example in this experiment is HCl
    changes pH greatly.

    BUFFER SOLUTION AND ACID- BASE TITRATION

    Page 4

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