Elements of A Novel
Elements of A Novel
Elements of A Novel
Southern Writers
Strong sense of history
Strong sense of belonging to a place
Where he/she comes from is of great importance.
A religious base
There is a feeling about moral absolutes that run
through the novel.
Language that is rich and ornamental
A belief in the importance of the community
In many southern novels, the people tend to get
measured by their relationship to the community.
Genres
Fiction (Not Real)
Non-Fiction (Real)
Drama
Poetry
Essays
Fairy Tales
Short Story
Biography
Autobiography
Realistic Fiction
Speeches
Historical Fiction
Novels
The Setting
Where the story takes place is of great importance to
understanding a novel.
The setting is where the novel takes place.
It may include historical background, time, local color.
other places.
The author doesnt always state the setting of a novel, instead
they provide details describing the location and/or time period.
This allows a reader to paint a picture in their mind. (The use of
imagery or sensory details.)
Characters
Static/Flat Characters
Characters that do not change throughout the novel.
Usually minor characters
Dynamic/Round Characters
Characters will undergo some kind of change in the
course of the story.
Usually major characters
Plot
(definition)
Plot Diagram
3
2
1
4
5
1. Exposition
This usually occurs at the beginning of a novel. Here
Conflict
The dramatic struggle
Types of Conflict
Internal
External
A struggle between a
character and an outside
force.
2. Rising Action
This part of the story begins to
develop the conflict(s). A building
of interest or suspense occurs.
3. Climax
This is the turning point of the story. Usually the
4. Falling Action
All loose ends
of the plot are
tied up. The
conflict(s) and
climax are taken
care of.
5. Resolution
The story
comes to a
reasonable
ending.
Theme
A theme is a main idea, moral, or message portrayed
throughout a novel.
Themes often explore timeless and universal ideas.
There will be many themes in a novel.