EchoLife HG520s Home Gateway

User Manual

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

EchoLife HG520s Home Gateway User Manual

Issue

01

Date

2008-02-15

No.

202064

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address:

Huawei Industrial Base

Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China

Website:

http://www.huawei.com

Email:

[email protected]

Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2008. All rights reserved.

No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by
any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks and Permissions
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies
Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the
property of their respective holders.
Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every
effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy
of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this
document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
This product has been designed to comply with the requirements on
environmental protection. For the proper storage, use and disposal of this
product, national laws and regulations must be observed.

Safety Precautions
z
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General Requirements:
Before you install and use the device, read these safety precautions
carefully and observe them during operation.
During storage, transportation and operation of the device, keep the
device dry.
During storage, transportation and operation of the device, avoid
collision and crash of the device.
Never attempt to dismantle the device by yourself. In case of any
fault, contact the appointed maintenance center for repair.
Without prior written consent, no organization or individual is
permitted to make any change to the structure or safety design of
the device. Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. is not liable to any
consequences or legal issues due to such changes.
While using the device, observe all applicable laws, directives and
regulations, and respect the legal rights of other people.

Environmental Requirements:
Place the device at a well-ventilated place. Do not dispose the
device to direct sunlight.
Keep the device clean and free of dusts.
Place the device on a stable platform.
Do not place any object on top of the device. Otherwise, the device
may be too hot during operation. It can even be deformed or
damaged by the heavy load.
Keep at least 10 cm between the device and the closest object for
heat dissipation.
Do not place the device on or near any object that can easily catch
fire, such as something made of rubber.
Keep the device far away from any heat source or bare fire, such as
a candle or an electric heater.
Keep the device far away from any household appliance with strong
magnetic field or electromagnetic field, such as a microwave oven
or a refrigerator.

z
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Operating Requirements:
Do no let a child operate the device without guidance.
Do not let a child play with the device or any accessory. Swallowing
the accessories may lead to peril.
Use the accessories provided or authorized by the manufacturer
only.
The power supply of the device shall meet the requirements of the
input voltage of the device.
Before plugging or unplugging any cable, shut down the device and
disconnect it from the power supply.
While plugging or unplugging any cable, make sure that your hands
are completely dry.
Do not tread on, pull or over-bend any cable. Otherwise, the cable
may be damaged, leading to malfunction of the device.
Do not use an old or a damaged power cable.
During lightning weather, stop using the device and disconnect it
from the power supply. Unplug the power plug and the ADSL twisted
pair, to avoid lightning strike.
If the device is not used for a long time, disconnect it from the power
supply and unplug the power plug.
In any of the following cases, stop using the device, disconnect it
from the power supply and unplug the power plug immediately:
there is smoke emitted from the device, or there is some abnormal
noise or smell. Contact the specified maintenance center for repair.
Avoid any object (such as metal shavings) from entering the device
from the heat dissipation intakes.
Do not scratch or abrade the shell of the device. This may lead to
malfunctions of the device. The shed painting material may also
lead to skin allergy.

Cleaning Requirements:
Before cleaning the device, stop using it and disconnect it from the
power supply.
Use a piece of soft cloth to clean the device.

Keep the power plug clean and dry. Using a dirty or wet power plug
may lead to electric shock or other perils.

Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction ........................................................................1
1.1 Functions and Features.........................................................1
1.2 Hardware Configuration ........................................................1
1.2.1 Front Panel .................................................................2
1.2.2 Rear Panel..................................................................4
1.2.3 Splitter.........................................................................4
Chapter 2 Installation of the HG520s..................................................6
2.1 Preparation............................................................................6
2.2 Connecting the HG520s ........................................................6
2.3 Establishing Configuration Environment ...............................8
2.3.1 Parameter Configuration.............................................8
2.3.2 Steps...........................................................................9
2.4 Web Configuration Page .....................................................10
Chapter 3 Service Configuration.......................................................11
3.1 Method ................................................................................11
3.1.1 Protocol Model..........................................................11
3.1.2 Steps.........................................................................12
3.2 Service Modes of the HG520s ............................................12
3.3 Configuring the Bridge Mode ..............................................14
3.3.1 Preparation ...............................................................14
3.3.2 Steps.........................................................................15
3.4 Configuring the PPPoE Mode .............................................16
3.4.1 Preparation ...............................................................16
3.4.2 Steps.........................................................................17
i

3.5 Configuring the PPPoA mode .............................................18

3.6 Configuring the RFC2684B Mode .......................................18
3.6.1 Preparation ...............................................................18
3.6.2 Steps.........................................................................19
3.7 Configuring the RFC2684 (IPoA) Mode ..............................20
3.8 Configuring the Wireless Mode ...........................................20
3.8.1 Preparation ...............................................................20
3.8.2 Steps.........................................................................21
Chapter 4 Advanced Configuration...................................................24
4.1 Preparation..........................................................................24
4.2 Configuring the RIP .............................................................24
4.3 Configuring the Security ......................................................25
4.4 Configuring the Filter ...........................................................25
4.5 Configuring the QoS............................................................28
4.6 Configuring the Port Mapping .............................................31
4.7 Configuring the Timezone ...................................................32
4.8 Configuring the ACL ............................................................33
4.9 Configuring the TR069 ........................................................34
4.10 Configuring the UPnP........................................................36
Chapter 5 Other Settings ..................................................................37
5.1 Changing the IP Address of the LAN of the HG520s..........37
5.2 Changing the Administrator Password of the HG520s .......38
5.3 Restoring the Default Factory Settings ...............................38
5.4 Upgrading the Firmware......................................................39

ii

Chapter 6 Troubleshooting ...............................................................40

6.1 Quick Failure Location.........................................................40
6.2 FAQs ...................................................................................41
Chapter 7 Technical Specifications ..................................................43
Chapter 8 Appendix ..........................................................................44
8.1 Default Factory Settings ......................................................44
8.1.1 Common Default Parameters ...................................44
8.1.2 Default PVC Parameters ..........................................44
8.2 Abbreviations.......................................................................45

iii

Chapter 1 Introduction
This chapter introduces functions and structure of the EchoLife
HG520s Home Gateway (hereinafter referred to as the HG520s).

1.1 Functions and Features

The HG520s is a type of Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
(ADSL) terminal. Data, video and audio are transmitted through the
common telephone line at a higher rate by the HG520s.
The features of the HG520s are:
z

High transmission rate: The maximum downstream rate is

24 Mbit/s; the maximum upstream rate is
1.2 Mbit/s.

Strong network adaptability: The HG520s can be

interconnected with multiple Digital Subscriber Line Access
Multiplexer (DSLAMs).

Strong maintainability: The HG520s provides multiple

indicator status, which is convenient to locate failures.

Easy operation: The HG520s has a simple operation for the

configuration page.

1.2 Hardware Configuration

This section introduces the appearance and the structure of the
HG520s.

 Note:
Figures of the front panel and the rear panel are only for your
reference.

1.2.1 Front Panel

Figure 1-1 shows the front panel of the HG520s.

WLAN

LAN4

LAN3

LAN2

LAN1 INTERNET ADSL POWER

Figure 1-1 Front panel of the HG520s

Table 1-1 shows indicators in the front panel.

Table 1-1 Indicators in the front panel
Indicator

Color

Status

Description
The connection is established in the
WLAN interface.
There are data being transmitted in
the WLAN interface.
No connection is established in the
WLAN interface.

On
WLAN

Green

Blinking
Off

Indicator

Color

Status

Description
The connection is established in the
LAN interface.
There are data being transmitted in
the LAN interface.
No connection is established in the
LAN interface.
The embedded PPPoE and PPPoA
dial-ups of the HG520s are
successful, but there is no data
transmission.

On
LAN14

Green

Blinking
Off

On
INTERNET

ADSL

POWER

Green

Blinking

There are data are being transmitted

in the INTERNET interface.

Off

The HG520s is in the bridge mode or

the PPPoE/PPPoA connection is not
established.

On

The DSL connection is established.

Blinking

There are data being transmitted in

the DSL connection or the DSL
connection is being activated.

Off

The telephone line is not connected

or the DSL connection is not
established.

On

The HG520s is powered on.

Off

The HG520s is powered off.

Green

Green

Note:
PPPoE = Point-to-Point over Ethernet
PPPoA = Point-to-Point over ATM
LAN = Local Area Network
WLAN = Wireless Local Area Network

Note:
If the HG520s fails to activate, it tries again after an interval. The ADSL
LINK indicator is off during the interval, lasting for about 1 minute.

1.2.2 Rear Panel

Figure 1-2 shows the rear panel of the HG520s.

RESET

POWER

ON/ OFF

LAN1

LAN2

LAN3

LAN4

ADSL

Figure 1-2 Rear panel of the HG520s

Table 1-2 shows interfaces and buttons in the rear panel.

Table 1-2 Interfaces and Buttons in the rear panel
Interface/Button

Description

Antenna

Antenna for wireless Internet access.

RESET

To restart the HG520s, press the RESET button and

release it within three seconds. To restore the default
settings of the HG520s, press the RESET button and
release it after three seconds. Once you use this
function, all your custom settings will be lost. Therefore,
please be careful when using it.

POWER

Connect to the power adapter.

ON/OFF

Power on/off the HG520s.

LAN 14

Ethernet interfaces.
To connect LAN network devices (such as a computer
and a switch).

ADSL

ADSL interface.
To connect the telephone jack or a splitter through a
telephone line.

1.2.3 Splitter
The external splitter can efficiently reduce the signal disturbance
on the telephone line. When voice and data are transmitted through the

same telephone line at the same time, you need an external splitter to
separate the voice and data signals:
z

LINE: Connecting to the phone jack on the wall.

PHONE: Connecting to the telephone.

MODEM: Connecting to the ADSL interface of the HG520s.

Chapter 2 Installation of the HG520s

This chapter introduces the installation when the HG520s is used
for the first time.

2.1 Preparation
Connect your computer with the HG520s through the Ethernet
interfaces. Before installing the HG520s, make sure that your computer
is equipped with the network card

2.2 Connecting the HG520s

Figure 2-1 shows the connection of the HG520s.

USB

(1) Power adaptor

(2) Switch

(3) Computer

(4) Set-Top Box

(5) Modem port of splitter

(6) Line interface

of splitter

(7) Phone interface of

splitter

(8) Splitter

(9) Phone

(10) Phone Jack

Figure 2-1 Connection of the HG520s

Connect the HG520s as follows:

Caution:
Before connecting the HG520s, power off the HG520s and your
computer.

(1)

Connect the interfaces of the splitter with the corresponding

equipment by using the telephone line.
7

Connect the LINE interface of the splitter with the telephone

jack on the wall.

Connect the MODEM interface of the splitter with the ADSL

interface of the HG520s.

Connect the PHONE interface of the splitter with the

interface of the telephone line.

(2)
(3)

(4)

Connect the Ethernet interface of the HG520s with the

Ethernet interface of the computer by using Ethernet cable.
Plug the output end of the provided power adapter into the
power input interface of the HG520s; plug the other end into
the power socket.
Press the POWER button of the HG520s in the rear panel to
power on the HG520s.
Check the power indicator in the front panel of the HG520s.
If it is on, the HG520s is power on.

2.3 Establishing Configuration Environment

You can configure the HG520s on the Web configuration page.
This section describes the process to establish the configuration
environment of the HG520s.

2.3.1 Parameter Configuration

Before establishing the configuration environment, set the
following parameters.
Table 2-1 Parameters for the configuration environment
Name
Administrator username and
password of the HG520s

Description
Default:
z Username: admin
z Password: admin
8

IP address and subnet mask

of the LAN of the HG520s

Default:
z IP address: 192.168.1.1
z Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0

IP address and subnet mask

of the computer

Set them to be in the same network

segment as the IP address of the LAN of the
HG520s
For example:
z IP address: 192.168.1.100
z Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0

2.3.2 Steps
Follow the steps to establish the configuration environment.
Step
1

To...

Do...

Connect the
HG520s

For details to connect the HG520s, refer to 2.2

"Connecting the HG520s."

Make sure not

to use the proxy
server.

The process to unselect this function is described

as follows (taking Internet Explorer 6.0 as an
example):
(1) Start the Internet Explorer. Select Tools >
Internet Options... to display the Internet
Options dialog box.
(2) Select the Connections tab. Click LAN
Settings....
(3) Deselect Use a proxy server for your LAN
(These settings will not apply to dial-up
or VPN connections).

Log in to the
Web
configuration
page

(1) In the address bar of Internet Explorer, enter

http://192.168.1.1 (the default IP address of
the HG520s). Then press Enter. The login
window is displayed.
(2) Enter the username and the password of the
administrator in the login window.
When the password is authenticated, you
can access the Web configuration page.

 Note:
After configuring the parameters of the HG520s, configure the
computer according to the configuration status of the HG520s. For
details, please refer to Chapter 3 "Service Configuration."

2.4 Web Configuration Page

The Web configuration page of the HG520s is divided into two
parts:
z

The navigation tree: It is on the left side of the page. It

provides you to access to different configuration pages.

Configuration area: It is on the right side of the page.

10

Chapter 3 Service Configuration

This chapter introduces the method for configuring the HG520s.

Note:
The figures in the following configuration operations are only for your
reference.

3.1 Method
3.1.1 Protocol Model
Figure 3-1 shows the protocol model of for the connection
between the HG520s and the DSLAM at the office end.
PVC

MAC

ATM

ATM

MAC

PHY

PHY ADSL

ADSL

PHY

(1)

(2)

(1) Computer

(3)
(2) HG520s

(3) DSLAM

Figure 3-1 Protocol model

The transmission between the HG520s and the DSLAM is based

on the asynchronous transfer mode (ATM). In the service configuration
11

of the HG520s, you need to configure parameters, for example, the

permanent virtual channel (PVC).

3.1.2 Steps
The service modes of HG520s can be realized by configuring the
corresponding working parameters.
The steps to realize a service mode are described as follows.
Step

To...

Do...

Establish the
configuration
environment

Refer to "2.3 Establishing Configuration

Environment."

Configure the
HG520s

(1) Select the PVC to be configured.

(2) Select the service mode of this PVC and
configure the parameters of the PVC.
(3) Configure functions according to the
requirements.
For example, configure the DHCP function.
(4) Save the configuration and reboot the
HG520s.

Configure your
computer

Configure the parameters of the network card for

the computer or install the dial-up software in the
computer according to the service mode of the
HG520s.

Note:
DHCP = Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

3.2 Service Modes of the HG520s

The HG520s supports multiple service modes and the
configuration of the DSLAM at the office end should be considered
when you select a service mode. Table 3-1 lists the service modes of
the HG520s.

12

Table 3-1 Service modes of the HG520s

Service Mode

Working Method
z

Bridge

z
z

PPPoE
z

z
z

PPPoA

z
z

RFC2684B
z

z
z

RFC2684 (IPoA)
z

Configuration

Take the HG520s as bridge

equipment.
Use the PPPoE dial-up software
of the computer for dialing.

Refer to 3.3
"Configuring
the Bridge
Mode."

Take the HG520s as a router.

Use the embedded PPPoE
dial-up software of the HG520s
for dialing.
Use the PPPoE encapsulation
mode to encapsulate the
packets.

Refer to 3.4
"Configuring
the PPPoE
Mode."

Take the HG520s as a router.

Use the PPPoA dial-up software
of the HG520s for dialing.
Use the PPPoA encapsulation
mode to encapsulate the
packets.

Refer to 3.5
"Configuring
the PPPoA
mode."

Take the HG520s as a router.

Use the static IP address or the
IP address dynamically allocated
by the ISP.
Use
the
IPoE/IPoA
encapsulation
mode
to
encapsulate the packets.

Refer to 3.6
"Configuring
the RFC2684B
Mode."

Take the HG520s as a router.

The HG520s uses the static
public IP address to access the
Internet.
Use the IPoA encapsulation
mode to encapsulate the
packets.

Refer to 3.7
"Configuring
the RFC2684
(IPoA) Mode."

Note:
ISP = Internet Service Provider
IPoA = Internet Protocol over ATM

13

Caution:
Some parameters are validated only after they are saved and the
HG520s is rebooted. Follow the prompt in the configuration page to
perform this operation.

3.3 Configuring the Bridge Mode

In the bridge mode, the HG520s serves as a bridge. You need to
install the Point to Point Protocol (PPP) dial-up software to realize the
dial-up access to the Internet.
This section describes the process to configure the HG520s to
work in the bridge mode and the process to configure your computer to
access the Internet through the HG520s.

3.3.1 Preparation
Table 3-2 shows the configuration for the bridge mode.
Table 3-2 Configuration for the bridge mode
Name

Configuration

PVC mode

Bridge

Encapsulation

RFC2684

VPI/VCI

Provided by the ISP

Multiplex

Provided by the ISP

PPP dial-up software

Install the PPP dial-up software on your

computer to access the Internet (The
Windows XP operating system is provided
with the PPP dial-up software)

Username and password for

the PPPoE dial-up

Provided by the ISP

14

Name

Configuration

Note:
VPI = Virtual Path Identifier
VCI = Virtual Channel Identifier

3.3.2 Steps
Configure the following equipment:
z

The HG520s

Your computer

1. Configuring the HG520s

Follow the steps:
(1)

(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)

Log in to the Web configuration page of the HG520s. For the

procedure, refer to "2.3 Establishing Configuration
Environment."
Select Basic > WAN Setting in the navigation tree to
display the WAN configuration page.
In the WAN configuration page, select the PVC that needs to
be configured.
Set Mode to Bridge. Configure relevant parameters
according to the values in the Table 3-2.
Click Submit.

2. Configuring your computer

After completing the configuration of the HG520s, you need to
install the PPP dial-up software to access the Internet.
The Windows XP (Professional) operating system has a
embedded PPPoE dial-up software. To set up a dial-up connection in
Windows XP system, do as follows:

15

(1)

Select Start > All Programs > Accessories >

Communications > Network Connections.
(2) Click Create a new connection in the displayed page.
(3) Click Next in the New Connection Wizard dialog box.
(4) Select Connect to the Internet and click Next.
(5) Select Set up my connection manually and click Next.
(6) Select Connect using a broadband connection that
requires a username and password and click Next.
(7) Enter the name of the connection. You can name it as you
like. Then click Next.
(8) Select an option from Anyone's use or My use only and
click Next.
(9) Enter the username and password. Then click Next.
(10) Click Finish.

3.4 Configuring the PPPoE Mode

In the PPPoE mode, the HG520s uses the embedded PPP dial-up
software for dialing. The HG520s serves as a router to connect your
computer to the Internet.
This section describes the process to configure the HG520s to
work in the PPPoE mode and the process to configure your computer
to access the Internet through the HG520s.

3.4.1 Preparation
Table 3-3 shows the configuration for the PPPoE mode.
Table 3-3 Configuration for the PPPoE mode
Name

Configuration

PVC mode

Routing

Encapsulation

PPPoE

Default route

Enable

VPI/VCI

Provided by the ISP

16

Name

Configuration

Multiplex

Provided by the ISP

Username and password for the

PPPoE dial-up

Provided by the ISP

DHCP mode of the HG520s

Enable the DHCP server

Note:
After the DHCP server is enabled, the HG520s allocates the private IP
address for the computer.

3.4.2 Steps
1. Configuring the HG520s
Follow the steps described as follows:
(1)

Log in to the Web configuration page. For the procedure,

refer to 2.2 (4)"2.3 ."
(2) Select Basic > WAN Setting in the navigation tree to
display the WAN configuration page.
(3) In the WAN configuration page, select the PVC that needs to
be configured.
(4) Set Mode to Routing.
(5) Set Encapsulation to PPPoE. Configure the relevant
parameters according to the values in the Table 3-3.
(6) Fill in the username and the password (provided by the ISP).
(7) Click Submit.
(8) Select Basic > DHCP in the navigation tree to display the
DHCP configuration page.
(9) Set DHCP to Server in the DHCP configuration page.
(10) Click Submit.
17

2. Configuring Your Computer

Configure the network card for your computer, to enable the
computer to automatically obtain information such as the IP address
and the gateway.

3.5 Configuring the PPPoA mode

In the PPPoA mode, the HG520s uses the embedded PPP dial-up
software for dialing.
Configuring the PPPoA mode is similar to configuring the PPPoE
mode. The only difference is that you have to select PPPoA in the PVC
configuration mode to configure PPPoA and select PPPoE to configure
PPPoE. For details, refer to 3.4 "Configuring the PPPoE Mode."

3.6 Configuring the RFC2684B Mode

This section describes the process to configure the HG520s in the
RFC2684B mode and the process to configure your computer to
access the Internet through the HG520s.

3.6.1 Preparation
Table 3-4 shows the configuration for the RFC2684b mode.
Table 3-4 Configuration for the RFC2684B mode
Name

Configuration

PVC mode

Routing

Encapsulation

RFC2684B

Default route

Enable

WAN IP address/subnet mask

There are two methods:

z Obtain IP address automatically
z Use the static IP address

VPI/VCI

Provided by the ISP

Multiplex

Provided by the ISP

18

Name
DHCP mode of the HG520s

Configuration
Enable the DHCP server

3.6.2 Steps
1. Configuring the HG520s
Follow the steps described as follows:
(1)

(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)

Log in to the Web configuration page. For the procedure,

refer to 2.2 (4)"2.3 Establishing Configuration
Environment."
Select Basic > WAN Setting in the navigation tree to
display the WAN configuration page.
In the WAN configuration page, select the PVC that needs to
be configured.
Set Mode to Routing.
Set Encapsulation to RFC2684B. Configure the relevant
parameters according to the values in the Table 3-4.
Click Submit.
Select Basic > DHCP in the navigation tree to display the
DHCP configuration page.
Set DHCP to Server in the DHCP configuration page.
Click Submit.

2. Configuring Your Computer

Configure the network card for your computer, to enable the
computer to automatically obtain information such as the IP address
and the gateway.

19

3.7 Configuring the RFC2684 (IPoA) Mode

Configuring the RFC2684 (IPoA) mode is similar to configuring the
RFC2684 (IPoA) mode. The only difference is that you have to select
RFC2684 (IPoA) in the PVC configuration mode to configure IPoA. For
details, refer to 3.6 "Configuring the RFC2684B Mode."

3.8 Configuring the Wireless Mode

In the Wireless mode, the HG520s makes you access the Internet
without connecting a cable.
This section describes the process to configure the HG520s to
work in the Wireless mode and the process to configure your computer
to access the Internet through the HG520s.

3.8.1 Preparation
Table 3-5 shows the configuration for the Wireless mode.
Table 3-5 Configuration for the Wireless mode
Name

Configuration

Access point

Enable

Channel ID

Select your country and district

Authentication type

There are three types:

z OpenSystem
z WEP-64Bits/WEP-128Bits
z WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK

802.11b/g

There are three types:

z 802.11b
z 802.11g
z 802.11b/g

20

Name

Configuration
There are two types (found in the
authentication type of
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK):
z TKIP
z AES

Encryption

3.8.2 Steps
Follow the steps described below:
(1)
(2)
(3)

(4)

Log in to the Web configuration page. For the procedure,

refer to "2.3 Establishing Configuration Environment."
Select Basic > Wireless LAN in the navigation tree to
display the Wireless configuration page.
In the Wireless configuration page, enable the Access Point
and configure the relevant parameters according to the
values in Table 3-5.
Select one of the Authentication Type. Configuring the
mode of OpenSystem in Figure 3-2, the mode of
WEP-64Bits/WEP-128Bits in Figure 3-3, the mode of
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK in Figure 3-4.

Figure 3-2 Configuring the mode of OpenSystem

21

Figure 3-3 Configuring the mode of WEP-64Bits/WEP-128Bits

Figure 3-4 Configuring the mode of WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK

(5)

Configure the wireless MAC

Figure 3-5. Then Click Submit.

22

address

filter

in

the

Figure 3-5 Configuring the wireless MAC address filter

23

Chapter 4 Advanced Configuration

This chapter introduces the method for deploying the advanced
configuration of HG520s.

4.1 Preparation
Follow the steps described below:
(1)

(2)

Log in to the Web configuration page of HG520s. For the

procedure, refer to "2.3 Establishing Configuration
Environment."
Select Advanced Configuration in the navigation tree to
display the advanced configuration page.

4.2 Configuring the RIP

You can enable the routing list to be automatically updated
through configuring the RIP.

Figure 4-1 Configuring the RIP

Name

Description

RIP Direction

Select the direction of communication of RIP:

None/Both/In only/Out only

RIP Version

Select a RIP version

24

4.3 Configuring the Security

Various types of data can be blocked to your computer, or the
firewall can be enabled to promote the level of security of network.

Figure 4-2 Configuring the Security

Name

Description

Internet Security

HG520s provides totally 6 types of data to block:

Telnet, FTP, TFTP, Web, SNMP and Ping

Firewall

The Firewall is enabled by default;

When SPI is enabled, all data form WAN will be
blocked

4.4 Configuring the Filter

Through configuring the Filter, you can filter prescribed IP address,
mask and ports, etc.
Name

Description

Filter Set Editing

25

Name
Filter Set Index

Description
1~10

Interface

Select PVC0~PVC7/LAN; Default is NONE

Direction

Select Both/Incoming/Outgoing

Filter Rule Editing

Filter Rule Index

1~6

Filter Type

Select TCP/IP, or MAC

Active

To activate a rule; Default is No

Source IP Address

Fill in the filtered source IP address you want

Subnet Mask

Fill in the filtered source subnet mask you want

Port Number

Fill in the filtered source port you want

Destination IP
Address

Fill in the filtered destination IP address you want

Subnet Mask

Fill in the filtered destination subnet mask you

want

Port Number

Fill in the filtered destination port you want

Protocol

Select TCP/UDP/ICMP

26

Figure 4-3 Configuring the Filter

All activated rules will be listed in Filter Listing.

27

4.5 Configuring the QoS

The objective of QoS is to provide different quality of service to
tailor different requirements of applications.
Note
QoS doesnt increase extra bandwidth of your LAN, but helps to
distribute bandwidth effectively. If your LAN has adequate bandwidth
you need not configure QoS. Since the WAN interface of home
gateway is ADSL2+, the upload bandwidth is low greater than the
download. QoS of all home gateway only takes effect on data from
WAN to LAN.

28

Figure 4-4 Configuring the QoS

29

Name

Description

QoS
QoS

Default is deactivated

Rule Index

1~16

Active

To activate a rule;

Application

Select IGMP/SIP/H.323/MGCP/DNS/
DHCP/RIP/RSTP/RTCP/RTP

Physical Ports

Select a physical port

Destination MAC

Fill in the destination MAC

Destination IP

Fill in the destination IP

Destination Mask

Fill in the destination mask

Destination Port Range

Fill in the destination port range

Source MAC

Fill in the source MAC

Source IP

Fill in the source IP

Source Mask

Fill in the source mask

Source Port Range

Fill in the source port range

Protocol

Select TCP/UDP/ICMP/IGMP

VLAN ID Range

Fill in the VLAN ID range

IPP/DS Field

Default is DCSP

IP Precedence Range

0~7

Type of Service

Select Normal service/Minimize

delay/Maximize throughput/Maximize
reliability/Minimize monetary cost

DSCP Range

0~7

802.1p

0~7

Action
IPP/DS Field

Default is DCSP

IP Precedence Remarking

0~7

Type of Service

Select Normal service/Minimize

delay/Maximize throughput/Maximize
reliability/Minimize monetary cost

DSCP Range

0~7
30

Name

Description

802.1p Remark

0~7; Select Key Net Traffic(RIP,

OSPF)/Voice/Video/IGMP/Key Data

Queue

1~4; Provide different levels of priority

4.6 Configuring the Port Mapping

You can map WAN port to LAN port through configuring the Port
Mapping.

Figure 4-5 Configuring the Port Mapping

31

Name

Description

Port Mapping Active

To activate port mapping or not

Group Index

1~8

Active

To activate a group

VLAN ID

Fill in a decimal number; The range is 2~14

ATM VCs

Select a port and tagged; The range is 0~7

Ethernet

Select a port

Wireless LAN

Select a port

All activated groups will be listed in Port Mapping Group

Summary.

4.7 Configuring the Timezone

You can change date and time by configuring the Timezone to
keep synchronization with Internet.

Figure 4-6 Configuring the Timezone

32

Name

Description

Time Server
Time Server IP Address

Fill in IP address of a time server

Time Zone

Select your time zone

Daylight Saving

Check to fill in the start and end date

Calibrate system clock

with Time Server now

Check to calibrate now

Date
Current Date

Display your current date

New Date

Fill in a new date

Time
Current Time

Display your current time

New Time

Fill in a new time

4.8 Configuring the ACL

You can prevent your computer from unreliable access through
configuring the ACL (Access Control List).

Figure 4-7 Configuring the Access Control List

33

Name

Description

Access Control Setup

ACL

To enable ACL; Default is disabled

Access Control Editing

ACL Rule Index

1~16

Active

To activate a rule

Secure IP Address

Fill in allowed IP address; 0.0.0.0 means all IPs

Application

Select Web/FTP/Telnet/SNMP/Ping/All

Interface

Select WAN/LAN

All activated rules will be listed in Access Control Listing.

4.9 Configuring the TR069

When the TR069 is activated, ACS (Auto Configuration Server)
can manage the configuration and upgrade of devices.

34

Figure 4-8 Configuring the TR069

Name

Description

TR069
TR069

Default is activated

Login ACS
URL

Fill in the URL of server

User Name

Fill in the user name

Password

Fill in the password

Connection Request
Path

Fill in the path of connection

Port

Fill the port number

User Name

Fill in the user name

Password

Fill in the password

Periodic Inform
Periodic Inform

Default is activated
35

Name
Interval

Description
Fill in the interval time

4.10 Configuring the UPnP

UPnP can identify PnP devices on network after activated.

Figure 4-9 Configuring the UPnP

36

Chapter 5 Other Settings

5.1 Changing the IP Address of the LAN of the
HG520s
You can access the Web configuration page of the HG520s
through the IP address of the LAN of the HG520s. The IP address of
the LAN of the HG520s is configured by default, you can change it as
follows:
(1)

(2)
(3)
(4)

Log in to the Web configuration page of the HG520s. For the

procedure, refer to "2.3
Establishing Configuration
Environment."
Select Basic > LAN Setting in the navigation tree to display
the LAN configuration page.
Enter the IP address and the subnet mask in the LAN page.
Click Submit.
Confirm the changing operation according to the prompt in
the page.

Note:
z

You need to log in again to use the Web configuration page after
configuring the IP address of the HG520s.

Ensure that the IP address of the computer and the IP address of

the HG520s are in the same network segment, then you can access
the Web configuration page.

37

5.2 Changing the Administrator Password of the

HG520s
The Web manager of the HG520s provides the password
protection function to prevent illegal users from changing the
configuration of the HG520s. The username and the password of the
HG520s are configured by default. To change the administrator
password, follow the steps:
(1)

(2)
(3)

(4)

Log in to the Web configuration page of the HG520s. For the

procedure, refer to 2.2 (4)"2.3 Establishing Configuration
Environment."
Select Tools > System Management in the navigation tree
to display the system management configuration page.
Find the username in the configuration page of system
management. Click the corresponding editing icon to display
the password configuration page.
Enter the new password in the password configuration page.
Click Submit.

5.3 Restoring the Default Factory Settings

Caution:
When you restore the default factory settings, the custom data may be
lost.

There are two options to restore default factory settings:

1. Using the Reset button
Follow the steps:
(1)

Find the Reset button in the rear panel of the HG520s

38

(2)

Use a pin to press the Reset button and then release it after
3 seconds.

2. Using the Web Manager

Follow the steps:
(1)
(2)
(3)

Select Tools > Reboot in the navigation tree to display the

Save/Reboot page.
Set Reboot with to Factory Default Settings in the factory
setting reboot page.
Click Restart.

5.4 Upgrading the Firmware

Follow the steps:
(1)
(2)
(3)

Select Tools > Firmware Upgrade in the navigation tree.

Click Browse in the software upgrade page and select
upgrade file.
Click Upload.

39

Chapter 6 Troubleshooting
6.1 Quick Failure Location
Problem

Solution
z

The Power
indicator is not on

z
z
z

The ADSL LINK

indicator is not on

z
z

z
z
z
z

The LAN
indicator is not on

Ensure that the power adapter matches the

HG520s.
Ensure that the HG520s is connected to the power
supply properly.
Ensure that the Power button is pressed.
Ensure that the ADSL line is connected properly.
Ensure that the telephone line works normally. Run
the check by using a telephone.
Ensure that there is no capacitor or diode in the
connection box.
Ensure that only the network cable provided with the
HG520s is used.
Ensure that the cables are connected properly.
Ensure that the network adapter indicator of your
computer is on.
Ensure that the network adapter works normally.
Check by the following procedure:
Right-click My Computer to select Properties;
Select Hardware > Device Manager;
Check whether there are devices with the mark of ?
or ! under Network Adapters.
If such devices are found, uninstall and then
re-install them, or change a slot for the network
adapter. If the problem persists, change the network
adapter.

40

Problem

Solution
z
z

The Internet
cannot be
accessed

z
z

z
z

Ensure that all the previous problems are

addressed.
Ensure that the PVC parameters provided by the
ISP are not changed. Otherwise, restore the default
settings.
Ensure that the dial-up software is correctly installed
and set properly on your computer.
Ensure that you have entered the right username
and password.
If you still cannot access the Internet after the
dial-up operation, check whether the proxy server
on your Internet Explorer is correctly configured.
The proxy server must be disabled.
Try different Web sites, in case some Web site fails.
Stop the connection dialing process and retry 5
minutes later.

6.2 FAQs
1. Why does the ADSL connection break so often?
Many possible factors may cause this problem, such as faults in
your ISP's access server, line disconnection and line disturbance. You
can check as follows:
(1)
(2)

(3)
(4)
(5)

Make sure that the ADSL line is connected properly.

Keep the HG520s away from appliances with strong electric
fields or magnetic fields, such as a microwave oven or a
refrigerator.
Make sure that no telephone or fax machine is connected
directly to the ADSL line.
Replace the old ISA network adapter with a new 10/100 M
PCI network adapter and install the latest driver.
Find help on http://www.huawei.com or contact your ISP for
help.
41

2. What to do if the username and the password of the Web

configuration page are forgotten?
If the username and the password of the Web configuration page
are forgotten, configure the HG520s to the default factory settings. Use
the default username and password to access the Web manager.
For restoring the default factory settings, refer to 5.3 "Restoring
the Default Factory Settings." For the username and the password of
the HG520s, refer to 8.1 "Default Factory Settings."

42

Chapter 7 Technical Specifications

Main Technical Specifications

ADSL standard

ITU G.992.1 (G.dmt) Annex A

ITU G.992.2 (G.lite) Annex A
ITU G.994.1 (G.hs)
ANSI T1.413 Issue 2

ADSL2 standard

ITU G.992.3 (G.dmt.bis) Annex A

ITU G.992.3 (G.dmt.bis) Annex M

ADSL2+ standard

ITU G.992.5 Annex M

Standard

G.dmt
T1.413

Data transfer
rate

G.lite

G.992.5 (ADSL2+)

The maximum downstream rate

is 8 Mbit/s
The maximum upstream rate is
896 kbit/s
The maximum downstream rate
is 1.5 Mbit/s
The maximum upstream rate is
512 kbit/s
The maximum downstream rate
is 24 Mbit/s
The maximum upstream rate is
1.2 Mbit/s

Physical Features and Environment Requirements

Power consumption

<7W

Power adapter output

12 V AC, 1 A

Temperature of the working

environment

040 (32104)

Humidity of the working

environment

5%95% (non-condensing)

Dimensions (L W H)

214 mm 146 mm 39 mm

Weight

360 g

43

Chapter 8 Appendix
8.1 Default Factory Settings
8.1.1 Common Default Parameters
Item

Default Value

Username of administrator

admin

Password of administrator

admin

IP address

192.168.1.1

Subnet mask

255.255.255.0

DHCP mode

Server

NAT

Enable

8.1.2 Default PVC Parameters

Sequence No.

Mode

VPI

VCI

Routing

100

Routing

101

Routing

103

Routing

104

Routing

139

44

8.2 Abbreviations
ADSL

Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line

ATM

Asynchronous Transfer Mode

DHCP

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

DSLAM

Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplex

IP

Internet Protocol

IPoA

Internet Protocol over ATM

ISP

Internet Service Provider

LAN

Local Area Network

PnP

Plug and Play

PPP

Point-to-Point Protocol

PPPoA

PPP over ATM

PPPoE

PPP over Ethernet

PVC

Permanent Virtual Channel

QoS

Quality of Service

VCI

Virtual Channel Identifier

VPI

Virtual Path Identifier

WAN

Wide Area Network

45

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China

www.huawei.com
No.: 202064