KUMPULAN SOAL BAB INTEGRAL

1. Hitung

5 x 4 +2 x1 dx

= ....

a. 56
b. 46
c. 40

d. 36
e. 34

Jawab :
2

5 x +2 x1 dx
4

x 5 + x 2x
0

= [(2)5 + (2)2 2] [(0)5 + (0)2 0]

= 32 + 4 2 0
= 34

(E)
a

2. Hitung a untuk a > 0 jika diketahui

a. 2
b. 3
c. 4

(2 x +1)dx=4
1

d. 5
e. 6

Jawab :
a

(2 x +1)dx=4
1

x 2+ x=4
1

[(a2 + a) (1 + 1)] = 4
a2 + a 2 = 4
a2 + a 6 = 0
(a + 3)(a 2) = 0
a = -3 atau a = 2
Jadi, nilai a untuk a > 0 adalah 2 (A)
3. Jika F(x) = 3

1
x2

dan F(2) =

7
2

maka fungsi F(x) = ....

a. 3x + x 1
b. 3x +

1
x

d. 3x

e. 3x +

1
x
1
x

+3
-5

c. x3 + 2x 3
Jawab :
F(x)

F '( x )

3 x2

dx

3 x 2

dx

= 3x -

F(2)

dx

1 1
x
1

+c

= 3x +

1
x

+c

= 3x +

1
x

+c

7
2

= 3(2) +
7
2

= -3

-6-

Jadi, F(x) = 3x +

1
2

+c

1
2

1
x

(B)

4. Jika diketahui F(x) = 6x, F(1) = 2 dan F(-1) = -6, maka F(x) = ....
a. x2 x 6
d. x3 x2 6x
b. x2 + x + 6
e. x3 x2 + 6
3
c. x x 6
Jawab :
F(x) =

F ' '( x )

dx

6 x

dx

= 3x2 + c
F(1) = 3x2 + c
2

= 3(1)2 + c

= -1

F(x) = 3x2 1
F(x)

F ' ( x)

3 x 21

dx
dx

= x3 x + c
F(-1) = x3 x + c
-6 = (-1)3 (-1) + c
-6 = -1 + 1 + c
c

= -6

Jadi, F(x) = x3 x 6 (C)

5. Jika diketahui F(x) = 2(6x2 1), F(-5) dan F(2) = 7 maka F(x) = ....
a. x3 + x2 5x 5
d. x4 - x2 5x + 5
3
2
b. x - x 5x 10
e. x3 - x2 5x + 5
c. x3 + x2 + 5x + 5
Jawab :
F(x) =

F ' '( x )

dx

2(6 x 2 1)

12 x2 2

dx
dx

= 4x3 2x + c
F(-5) = 4x3 2x + c
7 = 4(-5)3 2(-5) + c
7

= -500 + 10 + c

c = 497
F(x) = 4x3 2x +497
F(x)

F ' ( x)

4 x 32 x + 497

dx
dx

= x4 x2 + 497x + c
F(2)

= x4 x2 483x + c

= (2)4 (2)2 + 497(2) + c

= -999

Jadi, F(x) = x4 x2 + 497x -999

5

6. Hitunglah
a. 40
b. 35
c. 30

2 x 2 +5 x3
x+ 3
dx = ....
0
d. 25
e. 20

Jawab :
5

x3
2 x +5
x+ 3
0

dx

( x+3 ) (2 x1)
(x+ 3)

(2 x1)
0

dx

x 2x
0

= [(5)2 5] [(0)2 0]
= 20 (E)
4

7. Hitunglah
a. 36
b. 40
c. 42
Jawab :

4 x 22 x2
x1
1
d. 52
e. 62

dx = ....

dx

x2
4 x 2
x1
1

dx

( x1 ) (4 x +2)
( x1)

dx

4 x+ 2

dx

2 x 2+2 x

= [2(4)2 + 2(4)] [2(1)2 + 2(1)]

= 32 + 8 4
= 36 (A)
3

8. Hitunglah
a. 63
b. 57
c. 47

(3 x 1)2
0

dx = ....

d. 35
e. 27

Jawab :
3

(3 x 1)

dx

9 x 26 x +1

3 x 33 x 2+ x

dx

3
0

= [3(3)3 3(3)2 + 3] [ 3(0)3 3(0)2 + 0]

= 81 27 + 3 0
= 57
9. Tentukan

x (2 x2 +3)5

a.

1
20

b.

20(2 x 2+3 x )6

c.

1
24

(2 x 2 +3)6

dx = ....
2
6
d. 6 (2 x +3)

+c

+c

(2 x 2 +3)6

(B)

+c

e.

1
24

(2 x 2 +3)5

+c
+c

Jawab :

x (2 x2 +3)5

(2 x 2 +3)5 x

dx =

dx

Misal: u = 2x2 + 3
du
dx

= 4x

x dx =

x (2 x2 +3)5

1
4

du

1
4

1
4

1
24
1
24

10.

du
1

u5 4
.

1
6

u6 + c

u6 + c

(2 x 2 +3)6
4

+c

b.

1
5

( x 22 x )

c.

1
5

( x 22 x ) ( x1) + c

Jawab :
4

( x 22 x ) ( x1)dx
Misal: u =

du

( x 22 x ) ( x1)dx

Tentukan

2
a. 5 ( x 2 x )

u5 4

dx =

x 22 x

+c

+c

(C)

= ....
d.

1
10

( x 22 x )

e.

1
10

( x 22 x )

+c
+c

du
dx

= 2x 2

1 du
.
2 dx
1
2

=x1

du = x 1 dx
4

( x 22 x ) ( x1)dx

u4 2

1
2

u4

1
2

1
5

1
10

1
10

du

du

u5 + c

u5 + c

( x 22 x )

+c

(D)

11.

Hitunglah

a. 54
b. 60
c. 64

9 x 2 +4 x5 dx
0

= ....

d. 74
e. 84

Jawab :
3

9 x +4 x5 dx
2

3 x 3+ 2 x 25 x
0

= [3(3)3 + 2(3)2 5(3)] [3(0)3 + 2(0)2 5(0)]

= 81 + 18 15 0
= 84
3

12.
a. 28

Hitunglah

4 x x+6 x
1
d.

(E)
dx = ....

b. 20
c. 15

e. 0

Jawab :
3

4 x 2 +6 x
x
1

dx =

x( 4 x +6)
x

dx

4 x+ 6

dx

2 x 2+6 x

= [2(3)2 + 6(3)] [2(1)2 + 6(1)]

= 18 + 18 2 6
= 28

(A)
6

13.

Hitunglah

a. -6
b. -8
c. 10

x2 7 x+12
x3
0

dx = ....

d. 12
e. 24

Jawab :
6

x2 7 x+12
x3
0

dx

( x3 ) ( x4)
( x3)

dx

x4

dx

12 x 2 4 x
0

1
=[ 2

1
(6) 4(6)] [ 2
2

= 18 24 0
= -6 (A)

(0)2 4(0)]

14.

Tentukan

x
( 36 x9)9 ( x 22)

dx = ....

1
2
9
36 (4x + 4x + 3) + c

a. 10(x3 6x 9)10 + c

d.

b. 20(x3 6x 9)9 + c
1
c. 30 (x3 6x 9)10 + c

e. 36(4x2 + 4x + 3)8 + c

Jawab :
x
( 36 x9)9 ( x 22)dx

Misal: u =

x 36 x9

du
dx

= 3x2 6

1 du
.
3 dx
1
3

= x2 2

du = x2 2 dx

x
( 36 x9)9 ( x 22)dx

u9 3

du

1
3

1
3

1
30

1
3
10
30 (x 6x 9) + c

u9
.

1
10

du

u10 + c

u10 + c

(C)

15.

Tentukan

4x
( 2+4 x+3)8 (2 x+ 1)

a. 36 (4x2 + 4x + 3)9 + c

dx = ....

d.

b.

1
36

(5x2 + 4x 3)10 + c

c.

1
36

(4x2 4x + 3)10 + c

1
36

(4x2 + 4x + 3)9 + c

e. 36(4x2 + 4x + 3)8 + c

Jawab :
4x
( 2+4 x+3)8 (2 x+ 1)dx

Misal: u =

4 x +4 x+3

du
dx

= 8x + 4

1 du
.
4 dx
1
4

= 2x + 1

du = 2x + 1 dx

4x
( 2+4 x+3)8 (2 x+ 1)dx

u8 4

1
4

1
4

1
36

du

u8
.

1
9

du

u9 + c

u9 + c

=
1

16.

Hitunglah

a.

1
90

b.

1
70

c.

1
60

( 2 x 2x )

45

1
36

(4 x1)

d.

1
50

e.

1
46

(4x2 + 4x + 3)9 + c

(D)

dx = ....

Jawab :
1

45

( 2 x 2x )

(4 x1) dx

2 x 2x

Misal: u =
du
dx

= 4x - 1

du = 4x 1 dx
1

45

( 2 x 2x ) (4 x1) dx
0

u 45
0

du

1
46
0

u46

1
46

( 2 x2 x )

1
= [ 46

( 2(0)20 )

( 2(1)21 )

46

46

1
46

( 21 )

46

46

1
] [ 46

1
46

17.

3 x 22 x1
x1

Tentukan

a.

3
2

x2 + x + c

b. 3x + x + c
c.

3
2

(E)

dx = ....
d.

3
2

x2 3x + c

e.

3
2

x2 2x + c

x2 + 2x + c

Jawab :
3 x 22 x1
x1

18.

dx =

3 x+ 1

3
2

Tentukan
3

( x1 ) (3 x+1)
(x1)

dx

x2 + x + c

x 2 3 x

a.

3 x

b.

3
10

x3

3 x + c

c.

3
10

x2

3 x + c

+c

(A)

dx = ....
3
10

d.
e. 3

3 x2

Jawab :

x 2 3 x

dx

x2 x 3

dx

x3
1

7
+1
3

dx

dx

x3

+1

+c

x3
+c

+c

1
10
3

x3

+c

3
10

3 x10

+c

3
10

10

x3

3 x + c

(B)

19.

Hitunglah

a. 8
b. 10
c. 12

(3 x +2)2
0

dx = ....

d. 13
e. 15

Jawab :
1

(3 x +2)

( 3 x+ 2 ) (3 x+2)

dx =

dx

9 x 2 +12 x +4

dx

3 x 3+ 6 x2 + 4 x
0

3
2
3
2
= [ 3(1) + 6(1) + 4(1) ] [ 3(0) +6( 0) + 4(0) ]

=3+6+40
= 13
1

20.

Hitunglah

(D)
5

x4
0

a.

4
9

d.

7
9

b.

5
4

e.

11
9

c.

5
9

dx = ....

Jawab :
1

dx =

59 x x 4
5

5
5
4
= [ 9 (1) (1)

5
9

5
5
4
] [ 9 ( 0) (0)

(C)

21.
Luas daerah yang dibatasi oleh kurva y = 2x x 2 adalah ....
satuan luas.
4
a. 12
d. 3
b. 10

e.

5
3

2
3

c. 10
Jawab :

Titik potong sumbu x, maka y = 0

y = 2x x2
0 = 2x x2
0 = x(2 x)

x
y

x = 0 atau x = 2
y
3
2
1

y = 2x x2

L=

2 xx 2
0

x 2 13 x 3
0

dx

0
0

1
1

2
0

2 1
3
(2)

(2)
=[
3

8
3

=4
4
3

1 3
2
(0)

( 0)
][
3

satuan luas

(D)

22.
Luas daerah yang dibatasi oleh kurva y = x 2 9 adalah ....
satuan luas.
2
a. 5 3
d. 18
b. 8

e. 36

2
3

c. 10
Jawab :

Titik potong sumbu x, maka y = 0

y = x2 9
0 = x2

1
8

0 = (x
y

2
5

3
0

9
3)(x + 3)
x = 3 atau x = -3

y
-3

-2

-1

x
1

-2
y = x2 9

-4
-6
-8
-9
3

L=-

x2 9
3

dx

=-(

13 x3 9 x
3

x 3 +9 x
1
3

1 3
= [ 3 (3) + 9(3)

1
3
] [ 3 (3) +9 (3)

= -9 + 27 9 + 27
36

satuan luas

(E)

23.
Luas daerah yang dibatasi oleh kurva y = 4x x 2 , sb x, garis x
= 1 dan garis x = 3 adalah .... satuan luas.
2
a. 20
d. 5 3
b. 18
c. 7

4
3

e.
1
3

Jawab :
x
y

1 2 3
3 4 3

4
y = 4x x2

3
2
1
1

L=

4 xx 2
1

dx

2 x 2 13 x3
1

1 3
2
= [ 2(3) 3 (3)

2 1
3
] [ 2(1) 3 (1)

= 18 9 2 +

1
3

1
3

(C)

24.
Luas daerah yang dibatasi oleh kurva y = 2x 1, sb x, garis x
= 1 dan garis x = 5 adalah ....
a. 36
d. 20
b. 27
e. 18
c. 25
Jawab : y
y = 2x 1
8
6
4
2

x 1 2 3 4 5
y 1 3 5 7 9
5

L=

2 x1

dx

x 2x
1

= [ 5 5

] [ 1 1

= 25 5 0
= 20

(D)
2

25.

Hitung

2+ xx 2
1

a. 20

d.

27
2

b. 18

e.

9
2

dx = ....

c. 9
Jawab :
2

2+ xx 2
1

dx

1
2

= 2x +

= [2(2) +
1
3

1
3

x2 1
2

x3 1

(2) -

1
3

1
2

(2) ] [2(-1) +

(-1)2

(-1)3 ]

10
3

7
6

27
6

9
2

(E)

26.

Hitunglah

4x 23 x

dx = ....

a. 20

5
6

d. 7

1
3

b. 18

2
3

e. 5

2
3

c. 10

2
3

Jawab :
1

4x 23 x
4

dx = 4x -

1
3

= [4(1) 3
2

x3 1
3

(-4)2 ]

13
6

56
3

3
2

(1) -

1
x2 4

3
2

(1) ] [4(-4) -

1
3

(-4)3 -

27.

125
6

= 20

5
6

(A)
dy
dx

Tentukan persamaan kurva jika diketahui

melalui titik (1,9)

a. y = 2x2 3x + 5
b. y = 2x2 + 3x + 4
c. y = 2x2 3x + 5

= 4x + 3, kurva

d. y = x2 3x - 5
e. y = x2 + 3x + 6

Jawab :
y=

4 x+ 3

dx

= 2x2 + 3x + c
Kurva melalu titik (1,9)
y = 2x2 + 3x + c
9 = 2(1)2 + 3(1) + c
c=4
Jadi, persamaan kurvanya adalah 2x2 + 3x + 4 (B)
28.

Tentukan persamaan kurva jika diketahui

dx
dy

kurva melalui titik (-1,0)

a. x2 5x 6
d. x3 + 5x - 6
b. x3 + 5x 6
e. x3 5x2 - 6
3
2
c. x 5x + 6
Jawab :
y=

3 x 2 10 x

dx

= x3 5x2 + c
Kurva melalu titik (-1,0)
y = x3 5x2 + c
0 = (-1)3 5(-1)2 + c
c=6
Jadi, persamaan kurvanya adalah x3 5x2 + 6

(C)

= 3x2 10x,

29.
Hitung luas daerah yang dibatasi oleh kurva y = x2, sb x, dan 2
x 4 adalah .... satuan luas.
2
a. 64
d. 18 3
b. 54

e. 20

5
6

c. 36
Jawab :
y = x2
X 234
Y 491
6
y
y = x2

16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
1
4

L=

x2
2

13 x

dx
3

1
= [ 3 ( 4)

64
3

1
] [ 3 (2) ]
8
3

56
3

2
3

= 18

(D)

30.
Luas daerah yang dibatasi oleh kurva y = x2 3x adalah ....
satuan luas.
2
a. 32
d. 10 3
b. 28

e.

9
2

2
3

c. 18
Jawab :

Titik potong sb x, maka y = 0

y = x2 3x
0 = x2 3x
0 = x(x 3)
x = 0 atau x = 3
x 0 1
y 0 2

2
2

3
0
y
1

-1
y = x2 3x

-2
-3

L=-

x 23 x
0

dx

=-(
3

13 x 3 32 x 2
0

3
x 3 + x2
1
3
2
3

1 3 3 2
= [ 3 (3) + 2 (3)
27
2

= -9 +
9
2

31.
a.
b.

8
5

c.

8
5

-0

satuan luas
5

x3

Tentukan
5
8

5 x3

+c

3 x3

+c

5 x2

1 3 3 2
(0) + (0) ]
3
2

(E)

dx = ....
d.

8
5

x2

5 x

e.

8
5

x3

5 x3

+c

+c

Jawab :
5

x3

dx =

32.

5
5+ 3

5 x3

5
8

5 x3

+c

+ c (A)

Carilah y apabila diketahui

a. x3 2x + c
b. 2x3 + x + c
c. x3 + 2x + c

dy
dx

d. 2x3 x + c
e. 2x3 + 3x + c

Jawab :
y=

6 x 2 +1
6
3

dx

x3 + x + c

= 2x3 + x + c

(B)
1

33.

Hitunglah

( x+2)2
0

dx = ....

= 6x2 + 1

a. 18
1
3

b. 12

d. 5

2
3

e. 4

1
2

1
3

c. 6

Jawab :
1

(x+2)2
0

(x+2)(x +2)

dx =

dx

x 2+ 4 x + 4

1
3

x 3+2 x 2+ 4 x

1
=[ 3

1
3

+2+4=6

Hitunglah

a.

7
3

b.

5
2

c.

3
4

10

1 3
2
(1)3 +2(1)2 +4 (1) ] [ (0) +2(0) + 4(0) ]
3

34.

dx

1
3

x x2

d.

3
2

e.

5
2

1
3

(C)

dx = ....

Jawab :
1

1
3

x x

dx

=
1

3
3 2
2 x

1(3)
[ ( 11 ) 3+2] x

11 3

x2

3
3
3
= [ 2 12 ] [ 2 3 02 ]

3
2

(D)

35.

x5 x3

Hitunglah

dx = ....

a.

7
6

d.

7
3

b.

5
4

e.

7
45

c.

3
2

Jawab :
1

57

x x
0

1
3

dx
1

38
7

38

+1
381 x 7
0
+1
7

dx

dx

3
7

45

1 7
x
45
7

7
x
45
0

45
7

45

45

7
7
7
7
= [ 45 (1) ] [ 45 (0) ]

7
45

(E)

36.

Hitunglah

a. 50
b. 40
c. 30

x1
2 x x1
0

dx = ....

d. 20
e. 10

Jawab :
4

2 x 2x1
x1
0

dx =

( x1 ) (2 x +1)
(x1)

2 x+1

dx

x 2+ x

= [ 4 + 4 ] [ 0 +0 ]
= 20

(D)

37.

x3 x2

Hitunglah

dx = ....

a.

8
3

d.

5
3

b.

7
4

e.

5
22

c.

5
4

Jawab :
1

35

x x
0

1
2

dx

=
1

x
0

17
5

2
5

dx
17

+1
171 x 5
0
+1
5

dx

dx

22

1 5
x
22
0
5
1

22

5 5
x
22
0

22

22

5
5
5
5
= [ 22 (1) ] [ 22 (0) ]

5
22

(E)

38.
Diketahui F(x) = 6x 4 dan F(1) = 12, maka fungsi F(x) = ....
a. 3x2 4x + 13
d. 3x2 4x 5
2
b. 3x 4x 10
e. 3x2 4x 13
c. 3x2 + 4x 10
Jawab :
F(x)

F '( x )

dx

6 x 4

dx

= 3x2 4x + c
F(1) = 3x2 4x + c
12 = 3(1)2 4(1) + c
c = 13
Jadi, F(x) = 3x2 4x + 13
39.
= ....
a. x3
b. x3
c. x3

Diketahui F(x) = 3x2 6x + 2 dan F(2) = 10, maka fungsi F(x)

3x2 2x 9
+ 3x2 2x + 9
3x2 + 2x + 10

d. x3 + 3x2 2x + 15
e. x3 + 3x2 2x 15

Jawab :
F(x)

(A)

F '( x )

3 x 2 6 x+2

dx
dx

= x3 3x2 + 2x + c
F(2) = x3 3x2 + 2x + c
10 = (2)3 3(2)2 + 2(2) + c
c

= 10

Jadi, F(x) = x3 3x2 + 2x + 10 (C)

40.

x
4 x4
( 22 x1)9

Tentukan

a.

x
( 22 x1)10
2

b.

x
8
( 22 x1)
1

c.

x
9
( 22 x1)
4

dx = ....

d.

e.

x
4 ( 22 x1)8 +c
1

x
8
( 22 x1)
2

Jawab :
Missal :

u=
du
dx

dx=

x 22 x 1

= 2x-2
du
2 x2

4 x4

(x 22 x1)9

dx =

u9

2 u9 du

4 x4
9
u

du
1

du
2 x2

2
= 8

u8 +c

1
= . 4( x22 x1)8

+c (D)