Installation Work Instructions For Mechanical Seal
Installation Work Instructions For Mechanical Seal
Installation Work Instructions For Mechanical Seal
A component seal is one where each part of the seal must be assembled on the equipment
individually. This requires considerable skill and significant time as compared to installation of a
cartridge seal. During installation of a mechanical seal take care of following.
1.
2.
Do not use hammer for assembly as seal faces are delicate and may crack / break.
3.
Check that seal parts, gland, and stuffing box are free from burrs, sharp edged and deep
scratches, / damage.
4.
5.
Check that setscrews on either the rotary unit or the drive collar of the seal assembly are free in
the threads.
6.
Confirm hardness of shaft / sleeve to be such that after tightening set screws, rotating assembly
does not get loose (if set screws are tightened against a hard surface, they will fail to hold
assembly in desired position during operation). Alternatively, use hardened setscrews.
7.
It is a good practice to check fitting of shaft sleeve, rotary assembly and gland without O-Rings to
ensure that are fitting freely before assembling them with O-Rings.
8.
9.
10. Never use "glued together" O-Ring for any "dynamic" application. A hard spot will be created that
assembling is difficult, apply water as lubrication. Rubber bellow seals should be lubricated with
Vaseline. Do not apply silicon grease on them. EPR (Ethylene Propylene Rubber) elastomers
should not be lubricated with petroleum-based oil. For EPR material use silicon grease.
12. Install seal at its correct operating length as per manufacturers drawing.
13. Check direction of helix of coil for single spring seal. Helix should be R.H. for C.W. rotation and
This can be achieved by initial finger tightening and further tightening with to turns. Over
tightening could result in distortion of seal faces.
15. Cartridge type seal assemblies are provided with axial location plates that hold the assembly
together before installation in the equipment. Make sure that the axial location plates are moved
out of the grooves provided on the shaft sleeve after their fitting.
16. When seal assembly is complete, connect all piping, check that all environmental controls have
been connected, and all unused holes in the stuffing box / gland are plugged.
2.
Check the shaft for free movement. Manually rotate the shaft several turns. If shaft binds due to
any reason, investigate and correct it.
3.
Activate all auxiliary systems like flush, quench, barrier lines and vent the stuffing box until all
trapped air has been released.
4.
Pump should have adequate NPSH and it should work with out cavitations and vibration.
5.
6.
Excessive heat generation should not be there. This may be due to stationary parts contacting the
rotating shaft or rotating seal parts contacting the housing of the equipment.
7.
Examine the seal. Slight leakage should stop when the faces wear in.