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    Assignment#02

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    Assignment#02

    Uploaded by

    deepanshu
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    nice

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    Copyright:

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    18 views2 pages

    Assignment#02

    Uploaded by

    deepanshu
    nice

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    V Sem. B.

    Tech (E & E)
    POWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS
    ASSIGNMENT # 02
    AUGUST 2016
    1. The single line diagram of a generator connected three identical motors is shown below.
    T1

    T2

    M1

    A
    M2

    M3

    B
    F

    The generator rating is 25 MVA, 11 kV with subtransient reactance of 20 %. Each motor


    has subtransient reactance of 25 % on a base of 5 MVA, 6.6 kV. The three-phase rating of
    step-up transformer is 25 MVA, 11/66 kV with a leakage reactance of 10 % and that of
    step-down transformer is 25 MVA, 66/6.6 kV with a leakage reactance of 10 %. The
    transmission line reactance is 15% on a base of 25 MVA, 66 kV. The motors are
    operating on no load with a terminal voltage of 6.6 kV.
    a) For a symmetrical fault at F as shown in figure, determine subtransient
    symmetrical fault current through circuit breakers A and B.
    b) Repeat calculations if the fault is on the motor bus bar.

    2. Two synchronous motors are connected to the bus of a large system through a short
    transmission line as shown. The ratings of various components are
    Motors (each) : 1 MVA, 440 V, 0.1 p.u. Reactance
    Line
    : Reactance of 0.06 p.u.
    Large system : Short circuit MVA at its bus at 440 V is 5

    Motors

    When the motors are operating on no load at 440 V, calculate the symmetrical
    short circuit current fed into a 3-phase fault at motor bus.

    Line

    Large
    System

    System
    bus

    Motor
    bus

    3. A synchronous generator and motor are rated 30 MVA, 13.2 kV and both have
    subtransient reactance of 20 %. The line connecting them has a reactance of 10 % on the
    base of machine rating. The motor is drawing 20 MW, 0.8 pf lagging at a terminal voltage
    of 12.8 kV when a symmetrical fault occurs at its terminals. Find the subtransient current
    through fault, generator and motor by (i) internal voltage method (ii) Thevenins
    equivalent circuit.

    4. The single line diagram of a power system is as shown in figure. The ratings of
    equipments connected are as follows:
    Generator G1: 20 MVA, 13.2 kV, X = 15%
    Generator G2: 20 MVA, 13.2 kV, X = 15%
    Motor M: 30 MVA, 6.9 kV, X = 20%
    Transformers T1, T2, T3, T4: 20 MVA, 13.8/138 kV, X = 10%
    Transformers T5, T6: 15 MVA, 6.9/138 kV star, X = 10%
    T1

    T3

    j 40
    G1

    G2
    T2

    T4

    j 20

    j 20

    T6

    T5

    a) Using a base of 50 MVA, 138 kV in the 40 line, draw the reactance diagram.
    b) A 3 phase symmetrical fault occurs at bus bar B. Calculate the subtransient currents in
    G1, G2 and M when
    (i)

    The motor is no load

    (ii)

    The motor draws 24 MW at 0.8 p.f. lead at 6.6 kV.

    (iii) Find the bus voltages of A and C in both cases (i) and (ii).

    5. A Synchronous generator is connected to a motor through a transformer. The subtransient


    reactance of generator and motor are 0.15 pu and 0.35 pu. The leakage reactance of
    transformer is 0.1 pu. The generator terminal voltage is 0.9 pu and supplies a load current
    of 1.0 pu at 0.8 pf leading to the motor. 3 cycle circuit breakers are installed at generator
    and motor terminals for protection. When a 3 phase fault occurs at the motor terminals,
    determine the momentary and interrupting currents of circuit breakers.

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