READ US ON THE WEB wennr.tcp.

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512KBIntegrated L2 Cache

15LSMonitm(13.7 v.i.s.)

NEW! 1000LSMonitor !15.9" v.i.s.)

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Printers and the raxer blade Ilarnblt

I found the comments on Inkjet printers (your
reply to Stephen St Denis in Letters June '97)
very timely as I have had some other interesting
experiences with them. St Denis asked if inkjets
dry out and in reply you quoted cases of
machines springing to life even after extended
periods of non-use.
My experience with the Canon models 500,
4000 and 4100 has not been good, and my new
Kpson $00 has just emptied its Qrst black ink
cartridge in an amazingly short time, although
the color cartridge seems to be holding up very

well indeed.
I am sure a big factor in cartridge life is the
frequency with which the machine is tumed
on, but the whole issue of cartridge life is
fraught with unstable variables such as percentage page cover, print density (dots per inch, or
dpi), print media (dNusion, dithering, etc.) to
say nothing of the ambient temperatures under
which the inachines work.
The wise owner quickly seeks the maxunum
control over these variables and combines it
with a whole bagful of economy techniques,
such as always printing a draft copy first (and

then only enough of it to check the likely Ilnai

product)avoiding areas of solid color, making
do with 180 dpi wherever possible, keeping pictures no larger than necessary to get the message across, and saving the costly 720 or 1,440
dpi efforts for really special jobs.
This brings me to another aspect of the
issue-pmfit taking. The Gillette company started it by making safety razors dirt cheap then
making millions by selling costly razor blades.
Kodak did the same with its first cameras, which
were priced to fit the budgets of milUons but
which required Kodak fihn at a hefty price.

I don't want to argue the ethics of this practice. Maybe its the only way advanced technologies can be put in the hands of the masses,
but we should be aware that printer manufacturers must be making their major profits from
sellfng their inks at premium prices.
Pm ihe first to adinit that the modem inkjet
printer is a technical inarvel, and I'm delighted
with what it can do, but I resent paying exorbitant prices for inks under the threat that if I use
alternative refill I will lose my warranty.
If readers don't think we are being taken to
the cleaners by the printer manufacturers I suggest they get out there and do some pricing on

coated papers, glossy papers and other special

paper products that bring out the best in their
printers, and note that it is not the paper manufactures who are selling the stuff but the printer manufacturers themselves.
There has to be a way out of this and I suggest a good start could be made byThe Computer
Paperresearching the quality of refill ink products and alternative paper supplies and publishing the results just like you do with hardware
products. I refuse to believe that only printer
manufacturers know how to make ink for their
machines, or paper either for that matter.
Keith Lomax, via email

Authorized Reseller:
ABC HI-TECHCONPUTERS
1289 Pacigc Blvd.
Vancauvnr, B.C. VSZ 2RS
Tol: (684) 699-1558

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Vancouver, B.C.
Tnl (684) 876-5558

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Toi: (664) 483-8866

+j

+ ~%a~
KTX 88.6Voice FaxNodem
Bundled with Lotus SmaiiSuiie 97
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and Lotus ScreenCam.

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Bundled with
Lotus SmariSuito 97
including Lotus 123, Lotus
IBM Sx86 P166+ CPU,~ Wo r d Pro, Lotus Freelance,
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Screen Cam.
Lotus Smaiiguiio 67,.
:n,

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58 C/ipper Sl.,-Unit:57A- " 4
Coquiilam, B,C. ~
L ' 'Ioi-.":(684) 548-8198

TCP replies: While we haven't addressedall uie

concernsyon've noted, we review inkier cnrlridge
refrukits (see Make aMess,SaveMoney, in the Sept.
96 issue).

, . wag

'45'
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GRI2ZLYCOMPUTER
SYSTENS
283-142 VlctorlaSL

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4317 Frasor Sl.

Vancouvor, B.C.I(5
Tel: (604j $72-7387

s-:

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117 - 42 FawceN Rd.
Coquiilam, B.C. V3C 6XS
Tol: {664) 527-1681

KTX 'Enforcer'
IBM P200+ CPU
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1.44NB Floppy Drive
2hllB ATI 3D-XPRESSION ladudlng IBMVaicoTypo3.0
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and LotusSmaiisulio 97
Deluxe Mini Tower
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Mitsumi Mouse

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4620 Viking Nay, Unit 156
Richmond, B.C.
Tel: (684) 214-1442

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12.1" TFT Screen

2x PCNCIA Type ll or Ill
Collins wBh Soilwsro worlll $1845:
IBN Voice Typo v 3 0,Jungle Book,
IBM AniiVirus, NS Windows95.
Lotus SmartSuito 97 including Lotus 123,
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AB lagas or trademarksare the property af their rsspechve owners. prices subject io change without puor notice.

VVhlch Isavtltiens, whevey

In your Hard Drive Lab Test (May '97) you recommend multiple small partitions, but fdisk
allows only one primary and one extended partition. I assume you must mean dividing the
extended partition into multiple logical drives.
Ain I right?
Brian Bird, via email
TCPreplies: That's cnnect. All otherpartitions aside
from the prieuvy and extended actmrlly reside
inside the extendedpnrfition as logical partitions.
Siseahlnl te P Cs natrrrailjr
As a user of dictation software I found the article by Rod Lamlrand, "Speech Recognitlon
Realized-Slowly" (june '97) humorous and generally correct. However, I would like to point
out an error, which may have been unknown at
the Ume of publishing regarding continuous
speech.
Dragon Systems has released, or is about to
release, a general use continuous speech product called NaturallySpeaking, This information
can be found on the DragonDictate Web page.
As a user of DragonDktate Ver. 2.5, I would
also like to bring to your attention the hnportance of training these cumbersome voice products to improve recognition, With the product I
use the Uterature suggests this will take
between two and six weeks, depending on the
users diUgence. Currently I generally get about
95 percent accuracy,
In addition, I noted the concept of using
macros within voice recognition products was
only limited to phrases and phrase templates.
This may be true for the IBM product, I do not
know. With other software products this concept has been extended to performing standardized routines including printing speci6c pages,
emptying the recycling bin or logging on io the
Internet through established macros or user
defined macros.
I hope more attention will be directed
towards the verbal computer interfaces and
would be very interested in seeing a review of the
NaturailySpeaking product, because it is the only
continuous speech product currently available.
Marcus Wolfe, Winnipeg, via email

Continued on page10
8 JULY '91 T HE COMPUTER PAPER BC EDIT(ON

www tcp.ca

let the bi icture from

the coI ao that erfectedit.
Cruise the "Net" on a UiewSorLic 6810 21n (20" viewable) monitor and

u" C ttff
R

(i

you won't believe the incredible sights youcan log onto. Theflat square
scmn, 0.2$ mm ultra-fine dot pitch and anoptimum resolution
of 1,024 x 768 at109Hzproduce graphics that' ll knock
your socksoff. At a price that's perfect for people
who work at homewith their shoesoff.
Whether you' recrunching numberson a
spreadsheetor crunching aliens on aCD-ROM,
aSuperContrastscreen m akesiteasytofocus.
And along with beingeasier towatch, the G810
is easier to use.%ndows'95~lsttrlec Pky4

'| a

compatibility makes
it a snapto install.

Morewa sto etthes ace

to ex lore chersace.

>a

Check out thebreathtaking 17n (16.0nviewable)

display on theUiewSonic 17GS.Oradmire the
sound from the17GAwith built-in, high-fidelity
stereo speakefs.

ViewSoruc
View$onic

Like the G810,they'rebacked bya limited

3-year warranty.
Eor more ieformution cull (t@)
888-8583 or (426) 492- Jt05
or Iog moto our websfte Nt
svAP.tJS8fllsofl'.corn

Becausetheseare the big onesyou don*t want

to let get away.

Whataboutrefreshrates'f
CRT Size (Viewable)
Dot Pitch
Horizontal Frequency
Maximum Resolution
Optimum Resolution
Refresh Rate
Macintosh' Compatible

17" (16.0")

17" ( 16.0")

27 mm

27 mm

3049KHz

30- 6 9KHz

1~ x 1,024
1,024 x 768
86Hz
Yes*

1,2 80 x 1,024
1,024 x 768

86 Hz
Yes

21" ( 20.0")
.25 mm

30-89KHz
1,6 00 x 1,200
1,024 x 768
109 Hz
Yes'

the higher therefresh rate thehetter.

ttefresh ratesrelateto hotsfast a monitor image
is painted onscreen.A 75 Hzcfish rate (th
nunimumrecommended rate)meansthescreenimage
is repatnted 7$
timl per second. Higher efiek rates
eliminateflichers that nurycauseetssstrain. Sometimes, this jlicher is not eeen
perruptiWe, hut it's there,
causing etie
fatigue. rhe VieuSonicGS10prwides a
phenomenal N9Hz rate at 1,024x 768nektion.

eory

wmdows'95 assi>M
On-ScreenContml
Ltmted 3 YearVyarranty

Part s, Labor, CRT Parts, Labor, CRT Parts, Labor, CRT

' pne Madnu@ntataarnrailabteuponrnpuni.

Viewsonic 6810
January 1997

Viewsonic 6$10

ViewSonic 17GS

January 1997

April 1996

%ewSmc 176S

Apts1996

Vie w$0nic

(416) 491-7088Fax:(416) 491-6314 Internet www.viewsonic.corn

SpecIcations subject to change
without notice 1997 ViewSonicCorporation, 81 rights reserved. Corporate namesandtrademarks are the property of their respective companies.

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the Tamagotchl electmnicpet In Caxlachiphopbtg

to foBow up on that tiny toy's monster successin

or full meals to the Tamagotchi, dean up its, uh,

messes, play with ix or discipBne it when it's bad.
lf you neglect or mistreat the Tsmagotctu, lt will
yow ugly and mean. If you are agood nurturer, it

Japan. Unlike otherJapanesepop culture exports

will appear cute, happyand frisky. If you forget

Tamayxstcixl cylsur Isez craxe lanxfs In

Canada Japan'stoy giant, Sandal, hasreleased

such as the ferocious, skyscraper-sized hlzllla,

the Tamagotchi Is a tiny, benign egg-shaped toy

about lt, Nl starve and (gulp) die on you.

According to
S a ndal r epresentatives,
Tkmagotchls have been selling at a rate of about
one million per month in Japan, and the company
hopesforworldwide 1997 sales of up to 25 miIhon. The main target market is female "tween"
(girls within a few yean of 13), but a substantial
number of malesand females ofall agesare fans of
the toy. The price in Canada is about $25.
With good care, a Tamagotchi will last around
21 days. The absobxterecord, with perfed nurturing, is about 29 days. According to the accompanying documentation, the internal battery can be
replaced to xestart the life cycle from scratch.
To sdenti6cally test the Tamagotchi, TCP
acquired three evaluation units and gave them to
neighborhood children, aged 12 to 15 (two
females and one male). The Tamagotchis seemed
io increase the sodal status of their caxegivexs,at
least temporarily, heing an object of intense interthat contains a little LCD screen and a battery est to their classmates.
The male Tamagotchi owner did not like
powered microchip with a pre-proyanuned decision tree that runs an interactive "life cycle" for cleaning up its wastes, and the pet perished prethis simulated cyber pet from outer space.
maturely. The females seemed margilna6y more
When the user turns on the Tamagotchi for consdentious, although one caregiver feII sick
and spent a day in bed, during which her
the 6xst time, he or she becoxnesxesponsible for
the care, feeding, deanirg and emotional health Tamagotchi, deprival of sustenance, perished,
of the little thing. This nurturing aspect makes
Fortunately, in both cases, the deceasedpets
the Vamagotchi somewhat analogous to a tradi- we resetandreturned to life.JE
tional doll, but unlike a doll, the Tamagotchi has
a built-in clock, and chirps to demand care at reg- Ifniverslties plan px4vatwlahel IxCs and
ular intervals. In effect, the Tamagotchi programs Ikence deals KINGSTON, Ont. (NB)
A group
its user to be an effective caregiver.
of Canadian universities Is putting together a plan
Using a simple set of input buttons and a to have perlnal computes built to theh sped6cadever graphic user interface, you can feed snacks tions for campus use. The universities axe aho

working on licensing arrangements with major

so6waxevendorssopackagesinduded on students'
PQ mn be lnduded m site.licexce ayeements.
Three Ontario universities-Queen' s, the
University of Waterloo, and the Univeisity of

Western Ontario-are involved in the project,

along with Dalhousle Unlverslty In Halifax, S.
Ram Raju, former information centre manager at Dalhousle and the coordinator of the project, says the universities worked together to
de6ne a PC design called Academyl that meets
their academic needs, and has arranged with
Sidus Systems Inc., a Toronto-based PC maker, to
build systems to their spedfications. Other PC
vendors have the option of customizing their
hardware to meet the speci6cations, Raju
added.-Grant Bxxckfer

pxoject was "classi6ed, and until they received

their security dearmce, the women were denied
access to the machine they wee supposed to
work on. They had only "logical diayams to
help them attack a problem.
The programmers had to recon6gure the
ENIAC for each problem solved: reshuNing
cables, restacking bus trays, and resetting the
operation switches on each component. Working
this way, the six women automated artillery trajectory calculations done by hand throughout
most of World War II.
In 1947, the ENIAC was tumed into the a
"stored-program" computer. As a result, the six
women were among the only generation to pxogram it at the machine leveL
Jean Bartik, one of the award recipients, commented on the honor. "What a wonderful pleasure for me to re:elve this award from fellow
women in technology. After all these years, the
ENIAC stBI seems like a miracle to me. Thank
goodness I was in the right place at the right time
to be one of the youp that helped ENIAC begin
the Computer Age.RichardBowers

INomen Ixxxnozexi as float programmers +

SAN JOSE, Calif. {NB) Womenin Technology
International (WITI) hasannouncedthe recipients
of the1997 Women in Science and Technology
Hall of Fame awanL The award, which is sponsored by IBM, is given by WITt each year in recognition of outstanding contributions women have
made to sdence and technology, and this year
indudes the world's Brst proyammes.
Honored this year are six women who were
the first programmers to work on ENIAC
(Electronic Numerical lntegrator and Calcxdator),
the world's 6rst computer developed by the Anny
in the early 1940s. The six women were themselves designated as "computexs," and were rated
by the Anny at that time as "sub-professionals."
The six ho norees are: Kay Mauchley
Antonelli, Jean Bartik, Betty Holberton, Marlyn
Meltzer, FrancesSpence, and Ruth Teitelbaum.
EMAC, the Brst computer to use electronic
tubes, was built a t t h e U n iversity of Apple announces Ilshzwelsht Pow8eoh
Pennsylvania's Moore School of Electrical k!00 CU PERTINO, Calif. (NB) Apple

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Computer Inc. and IBM

Japan originally co-developed a lightweight portable
computer,
caller
PowerBook 24QOc, for .Japan-only market, Apple
now says the US$3,500
notebook, scheduled for shipment in Japan at
the end of this
month, will also ship in
the U.S. somehme in July.
The 240Qc is an "ultralight" notebook
weighing just under 2 kg (4.4 lb.). Powered by a
180 MHz 603e PowerPC processorwith 256 KB of
Level-2 cache. From the outside, it measures
26.5x213x4.8 cm (105x8,4x1.9 in.). The weight
reduction is gained by dropping high-end multimediafeatures,such as m edia bays.
The PowerBook 2400c ships with a lithiumion
ba t tery,
a
hi g h resolution active-matrix 10.4-inch diagonal color
display, and two PC Card slots. Hard disk capacity is 'l,3 GB, and built-in is 16 MB RAM, expandable to 48 MB.
Additionally, the PowerBook 2400c indudes
built-in ports for serial, small computer system
interface (SCSI), ADB, 16-bit video-out,
IrTalk/IrDA for wireless file sharing, 16-bit stereo
sound in/out, and an external floppy dive connector.Patrick McKenna

Bell Canada plans malor research lab

TORONTO (NB)
Bell Canada, the largest of
Canada's regional telephone companies, will soon
unveil
plansfora hugeresearch and development
faciTity, the company's president revealed.
Speaking to the Empire Club in Toronto, John
McLennan said Bell's new "software-basedservice

development organization" will be one of the

largest research and development shops in
Canada. McLennan went on to claim that "we
hope and expect that this new organization will
have the same-catalytic job and company-creating effect in Canada as the formation of HewlettPackard did in Silicon Valley four decadesago."
A Bell Canada spokeswoman told
Newsbytes that, beyond what McLennan
said in his speech, no details are available
on BeII's plans. Specifically, the company
is not saying how much money it plans to
invest in the project or how many jobs
might be created;GrantBuckler

car's back seat, passengerscan use handheld controllers and wireless keyboards to access more
interactive, stored and Internet content
The displays are powered by several computers mounted in the car's tnrrdL The brains of the
system include a portable IBM ThinkPad, an
Internetgateway computer and a Sega Saturn
game machine.
To connect to the Internet, the Web car uses
an ATgrT wireless digital cellular phone and a
Metricom wireless modem. The armrest holds
additional hardware for smart cards and handheld personal computing devices.Patrick
Mcenna

Mercedes prevlews Web ear PALO ALTO,

Calif. (NB)
Daimler-Benz Research Centre offidals say the "Web car" is the Mexedesof the
future, but customers will have to wait five to 10
years before it becomes available. With one display screen in the front of the car and two built
into the backs of the front seats, the first Web car
previewed recently as a proof of concept.
For saf
ety reasons the "Cyber Mercede," a

A pple Canada c ut s P e r forma a n d

Power8ook 1400 prices MARKHAM, Ont.
(NB)
Apple Canada Inc., following the lead of its
Cupertino, California-based parent company, cut
prices on notebook computers. Apple Canada said
it lowered the prices ofPerforma products by $200
to $400, and reduced prices on PowerBook 1400
notebooks by as much as 30 percent.~rant
Buckler
Contact: AppleCanada, Website: httpI/www.apple.ca

Mercedes E420, is more interactive in the back

seat, According to the company, a front display,
built into the dashboard, will allow users toaccess
navigation services and traffic conditions. In the

Compaq Canada announces MMX notebooks and new servers ~ RICHMOND HILL,
Ont. (NB)
Compaq Canada Inc. has introduced
the Armada 7700 line of notebook computers.
List prices for the new notebooks start at $7,375,
and the ArmadaStation Expansion Base is$1,332.
The Armada 7?00 notebooks are available in
Canada now, Compaq Canada said,
Compaq Canada Inc. hasalso introduced the
ProLiant 600Q and ProLiant 85QR servers, and
added new models to its ProLiant 2MQ server
line.
All the new models are available now,

C omp a q
Canada said.
List prices
are: $21,333
for
a
P roLi a n t
6000 wi th
2 00 M H z
Pentium Pro
processor,
5 12KB o f
cache, and
12& MB of
m emor y ;
$5,359 for a ProLiant 850R with 200 MHz
PentiumPro,256KB cache and 32 MB of memory; $10,666 for a ProLiant 2500 tower with 200
MHz Pentium Pro,512KB cache, and 64 MB of
memory; and $11,237 for a similarly configured
rack-mount ProLiant 2500.
Compaq Canada also unveiled the Smart-2SL
array controller, listed at $1,6QO,and 4/8 and 2/4
GB digital audio tape (DAT) drives at $1,785 and
$1,252. Grant Buckler
What's New is compt/ed by David Tanoka,
Grannr Brnnett, MeganJohnston, and /+Evans.

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BC EDITjON THE COMPUTER PAPER JULY '97 13

2b animationon

your computer
How tomake your images move with consumer levelsoftware/har dware
I V EINR U

T O W N SE N O

nimation
cartoons, funny drawings that

move
whatever you call it, it fascinates and
entertains the young and old in a way that few
other art forms can. But did you know that you can
create animation sequences on your personal cornputer? If you already have a couple of essential
graphic tools a scanner and imagewditing software
then you' re ready to create 2D animation on
your personal computer'?

AnimationbacksIrounder

what the major animation studios have been doing

for the last few years.
Disney, for example, hasn't used eels (painted
acetate sheets) since The Little Mermaid in 1989.
However, dedicated 2D animation software costs
enough tomake Scrooge McDuck wince: Softimage
Too nz, for i n stance, was used t o c r eate
Amblimation'sBatta-and the cost of a single copy is
in the range of $15,000.
ItVhat we will explore in this article are the basics
of how to use perlnal computers and a combination of off-the-shelf software to create animation for

In the late 1800s, film animation was born. Fifty

much iless. The process

won't be as seamlessaswith

years later, TV animation got its start. Now, another

50 years later, with multimedia and Internet tech-

a dedicated animation package, but it certainly won' t

cost as much either.
It should go without saying that no amount of
computer power can turn you into an animatorthere's no substitute for talent and a lot of hard
work In a similar vein, this article will not teach you

nologies booming, there is yet another medium that

seems to attract animated characters like a magnet.
And with the increase in animated movies andTV
shows, it seems that more people want to make
things move than ever before.
Traditionally, however, it has been difficult for
aspiring animators to leam the craft, The sheer effort
required to create dozens to hundreds of drawings
for even a few minutes' worth of screen time is one
test of your desire. Acquiring and consuming materials such as film, ink, paintand the like is quite
another, and can make learning the art prohibitive
for aB but the most determined or cunning.
Fortunately, the last decade has seen an increase
in the speed and power of computers, and those
computers are making it easier for people to hone
their animation skills.
Of course, if you mention computers and animation in the same sentence, most people immedi
ately
think of the Canadian-produced ReBoat, or the
Disney/Pixar hit, Toy Story.But computers can also
be used to create more traditional-looking, twodimensional (2D) animation. In fact, that's exactly

Xerographic process, this was done by hand with

ink. Hand-inked eels offered the option of inking the
outhnes with different colors, for a softer blending of
foreground characters and objects to the background. Hand-inking was alm more expensive and
tirnewonsuming. Xerography is significantly faster,
but the ability to use colored outline is sacrificed.
After inking, the eels are then flipped over and
painted in. Traditionally, individual elements in a

scene
say, Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, and Elmer
Fudd
are animated on different eels, which are
then overlaid, one on top of the other, under the
camera, with the painted background on the bottom. This allows objects and characters to pass in
front of one another, and keeps the animator from

having to redraw elements that don't move.

how to animate; it is assumedthat you already have

After the animation is complete, it's time to shoot

onto film. Armed with the exposure sheet, the camera crew knows how to hyer the eels, as weil as when
and hourto perform the camera moves (tilts, pans,

a basic idea of what's involved, and are ready to

make things move.

and zooms) and lighting and exposure effects (fadeins, fadewuts, irises, dissolves, backlighting, etc.)

The old-fashioned array

The hardware

It's helpful if we first look at the traditional animation process. This is an extremely abbreviated guide,
highlighting only the points we need for this article.
The first step (after having planned everything
out on an exposure sheet) is to create the rough
drawings and do pencil tests. The roughs are created
in pencil, then shot on video or a Quick Action
Recorder (QAR) to be previewed.
After the roughs are approved or corrected, the
work then goes thmugh deanup, where any extraneous lines or writing are eliminated from the rough
pencils.
The cleanedwp pictures are then transferred to
acetate eels, usually by Xerography. Before the

The examples in this article are from a variety of software packages for the PC, Macintosh, and Amiga.
Continued on page 20

Corel Corp hae lnduded an enimeban program aeHed

CorelMave es part of CarelDrnv
(versions 4 through 8}. CorelMave ellawe you la simulate eel animalian feahriquee dfgaefly. tnafuded are a number of piedmen enimetian sequenaee les the ance iausbahd hera

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lie.lwltNI
ful for animation as they feature various usercustomizable tools for repeatable tasks, which
Continuedfrom page 14
are perfectly suited to the repetitive nature of
animation.
Don't knock yourself out figuring out
While specifics may differ from program to
which computer system is the best of the
program, the general principles tend to
best that's never an easy question, Each sysremain the same.
In particular, Adobe Photoshop (PC and tem has its own strengths and weaknesses,
Macintosh), Nova Design's ImageFX (Amiga) and discussions between proponents of each
platform tend to become heated very quickly.
and Electronic Arts' DeluxePaint (PC and
~a ) are invaluable programs for anyone However, a good rule of thumb is to go with

comfortable for you to use, and of course

what you can afford.
The point is, you don't have to run out
and buy a new computer to do animation.
The computer you presently have will suffice,
so long as it's powerful enough to run your
image-editing software. Having access to a
second computer is also helpful, even if or
sometimes especially if they are different
types.
Whatever machine you choose, you will
definitely need plenty of RAM and hard disk

2D animation

what suits your particular needs,what is more

pursuing graphicswork, but they are also use-

space
the more, the merriez There is no getting amund the fact that animation is made
up of hundreds, if not thousands, of individual drawings, and graphics eat up disk space.
Consider buying some form of removable
inedia like a Syguest or lomega drive; when ;
your needs exceed your storage space (as they '@invariably do), lt's easier to buy a new cartridge for $20 to $100 than to buy and install
a new hard drive. Also, moving files from one

machine to another is muchsimpler this way.

The islctures

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despite the prevalence of computers in the

production process.
Before you even consider how you' re
going to get the drawings into the computer,
you need to figure out where your animation
is going, Are you only using rough imagesfor

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popular belief, many artistsstill prefer to draw

or paint the old-fashioned way on papec In
fact, that's how most animation is still done,

>.'-':='.
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We' ve got the hardware, now we need the pic- .

tures. Once you' ve figured out what you want
to draw and how you want to draw it, the
next step is to actually create the images and
get them mto your computer. Contrary to

a pencil test? Is this destined for the World

Wide Web? Do you intend to output to video
or film?
This is an important issue because your
masterpiece's ultimate destination determines

the resolution for your images. Images at too

low a resolution will look blocky and rough.

Too high a resolution wastes disk space and

time, as the computer ends up calculating
details that won't show up on the screen
when you' re done.
Any work destined for a computer or tele-

P',

vision screen can be scanned at a fairly low l"

resolution, unless your original drawings are ',
very smalL MostWeb animations are no Iaig-

';;~c 555 ->.

-

er than 200x200 pixels or so. Television or .

video work needs to go no higher than
.

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768x512 pixels, and some of that will likely

be lost in the edges of the screen anyway.
Double that if you intend to go to 16 mm film

at some point, and double it again for 36 nun.

Even for fiim work, a 300 dot per inch

(dpi) scanner such as the Hewlett-Packard

ScanJet SP is lust Bne I'or this sort of thing.

Sinn most of the drawingsare probably black

and white line art (remember, we' re doing the

*-

'

'

coloring afterward), the scanning process is

reasonably quick

on all credit application)

k.

:-::::,:=.")

Another important factor is registration,

which refers to the method of maldng sure
the drawings are aligned with one another
from frame to frame. The easiest way to do
this is to go low-tech and buy two standard
animation peg bars: one to uw. for drawing,

and another to tape on the top edge of the

scanner. Using this method, you can choose
your scanner settings once, and then scan
each successive imagewith the same pararne
ters. In fact, if your scanning software allows
I Isiec'Iorj +atwqg( Jbrijqfoyyafft@tt tyjq g
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you to save your settings, it would be a good

idea to do so.
One word on organization: it's a good idea

to break up your Images into different categories, and nameand number them appropriately. For instance, a series of six images
where an anvil falls on someone'shead could
be called anvil01 tif, anvil02.tif, and so on to
anvil06.tif.

"ti

Paintirsy with ones end zeroes

We'll assume that everything is fine and the

drawings havebeen cleaned up. Our next step

is to color the images.
Continued onpage 22
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KiN.INOI
2D animation
Continued from page410

Before doing so, however, it's a good idea

to set up a little security. Create a new folder
on your hard disk for the color images, and
copy the black and white images into this
folder. This way, if you make a mistake during
the ink and painting stage, the original image
is always on hand. Line art takes up very little
room, so the time and disk space required to
make backup copies is only a small sacrifice
for peace of mind.
Now, we can flie up our paint program.
Before we start painting, however, a palette
needs to be created. In traditional animation,
art designers spent a lot of time determining

a character's color design. Once selected, ref-

menu, chooseMode again, and then

erence drawings (referred to as "color models"

or "color keys") were drawn up, with specific
instructions laid out for the painters,
The same principle can be applied here. In
the steps below, we' ll use Photoshop's palette
to create the colors we intend to use, then

select RGB Color.

3. Color the image using the standard flli tool,
choosing your colors by clicking on the

save them for future reference. (Unlike other

programs, Photoshop refers to palettes as
"swatches," while the term " palette" is
reserved for the floating toolbars.)
1. Load an image you'd like to use as a reference.
2. Change the mode of the image from
bitmap to RGB color. This requires two
steps. From the Image menu, choose
Mode then Grayscale. The size ratio

should be left at 1. Return to the Image

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5. If i t i sn't already visible, activate the
Swatches palette. From the W i ndow
menu, select Show Swatches.
6. Using the Eyedropper tool, pick a color
from the image.
7. To add the color to the swatch, move your
pointer to an empty spot on the Swatch
palette (your pointer will change into the
Fill bucket), and dick To replace an existing color on the swatch with your new
color, hold down the Shift key at the same

time as you click on the existing color.

8. Repeat steps 6 and 7 as necessary.
9. Save the swatch under a new name.
Stay insl$le the lines
The actual process of filling in the color is as

easy as using any paint program's fill and

paintbrush tools. However, before filling the
enclosed areas of the drawing, it is first necessary to protects the outlines of the character
so that any painting leaves the lines intactmuch like painting the back of an aniination
ceL
Let's try this first in Photoshop:
1. Load the uncolored image.
2. From the Layermenu, choose Dupucate
Layer. Photoshop win suggest that the
new layer be named sBackground copy."

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o N.IIjNNl
Click OK. This is the new active layer; the
original image is the background layer.
3. If it isn't already visible, activate the
Layers palette. From the Window menu,

select Show Layers.

4. Next to the thumbnails of each layer in
the Layers palette, there should be an icon
of aneye.Click on the "Background" eye
to make it disappear.
5. Click on the Magic Wand tool.

6. Select an area of the Background Copy

image that you intend to fill with color,

The images are l o aded i n to G I F

Animator, and all that remains for you to
do is the finessing. Additional options
allow you to tweak the length of time that
each frame is held, whether or not the animation will loop, and so on. But if you' d
really rather just admire the fruits of your
labor, hit the Preview button (it looks like
the play button on a VCR) and sit back

berg. Just about every traditional animation

trick depth of field, lighting effects tracing
over live-action footage, and more
is at your
fingertips. Your only limit is your imagination. To paraphrase Walt Disney, we must
always remember that great things can start
with a mouse, 0

and don't forget to save when you' re

done.

AdoboByslomslac., 345ParkAvo., Sandose, CA

We' vebarely covered the tip of the ice-

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Contacts:
95110-27D4.Tol:408-5364IDD. Fare408-537-6000.
Web site: hitpJhrtww.adobe.corn

Emru Townsend([email protected]) is the founder aod

editor offpsi The Nogazineof Aulmallon.

then presstheDelete key. A grey checkered

background wIII indicate that this area is
now transparent. Repeat as necessary.
7. Click on the "Background" eye's box to
make it reappear, then click on the
Background thumbnail to make it the
active layer.
L Color the Badq,round layer. Note that the
outlines remain intact.
9. When you are finished coloring, go to the
Layer menu and select Merge Visible to
coinbine the layers into one image.

Finally! The store

Vancouver's multimedia

professionals have
waited for...

Other programs might let you do this

using similar functions, such as alpha channel, mask or stendl features. For example, this
is how we would do this very same procedure

Buying professional tools for multimedia production

can be risky. Yau can lose more than just money if you
choose the wrong gear, or buy from the wrong dealer.

in ImageFX:
1. Load the uncolored image.
2. Click on the Alpha button, then click on

Copy to Alpha.
3. Before using any of the fill or draw functions, modify the drawing options: double-dick on the Drawing icon to bring up
the Drawing Options requester.
4. Under the Alpha option, select Use As
Frisket.
5. Color the drawing,
You now have a colored image! Before you
pat yourself on the back, remember that
you' ll have to repeat this for every other
image in your directory. Put your favorite CD
in the stereo; this may take a while.
Putting It ell together
Many dNerent programs exist for the purpose
of combining a sequence of animated images
into one animation file. This is the easiest
part. For the most part, they function the

same way: spedfy the images' order, make

any fine adjustments for the playback, and
voila instant animationi (" Instant" being an
ironic term, given the amount of work
required for the previous steps.)
For this step, we' ll use Microsoft's GIF
Animator for Windows 95, which, as the
name implies, is used to create animated GIF
files for use on the Web.

In most such programs, the individual

images are selected one at a time for composition. Fortunately for your wristsmany of
these programs employ some sort of shortcut,
which is especially useful if you followed the

earlier suggestion regarding naming files.

In the case of GIF Animator, the shortcut

employs a simple drag-and-drop procedure:

1. Open the window containing your painted images.
2. From the View menu, choose Details. Also,
from the View menu, select the appropriate Arrange Icons option so that the files
are listed in reverse order. (When using
drag and drop with multiple files, GIF
Animator assumes that each new image is
being inserted before the previous one,
hence the reverse order.)
3. Select the files you want to use.
4. Drag the files into the empty frame in the
GIF Animator window.
tvwfN.tcp.ca

nnex Pre has fourteen

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We were Canada's first exclusively NISI and digital audio

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Simplypuf,we have what you need...
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We' re cammiffed fa offering the best pre
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A variefy of training and technical
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Buy a la carte, or take delivery of a
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Pentium'-t 66Mhz
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Pentium'-fss IVtttz 1998

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Ball BearingSpring MountCPUCooler
16MB 60nsEOO RAM Exp.128MB
2,168EIOEharddrive, Mode 4
3.5'1.44MB floppydisk drive
PCI EIDE,w/2x16550UARTSerlal, fxBI-DirectfonalParallel
Namond3022402MBExp.4MB; r:- - ~aSONY 15' 1008X N.i.LR, 1280 x 1024, .25dpi
19'Mid-tower casewith 200WCSAPower Supply
Logit
ech MouseMan 3Bmouse
a
104 Windows 95Keyboard
12XEIDECDROMdrive
Soundblastsr16bit PnP(Creative)

512KB PipelinedBurst Cache,Triton 430t/X, Support SORAM

Ball BearingSpringMountCPUCooler
BMB 60nsEDO RAM, Exp.128INB
1,768EIDEharddrive, Mode 4

3.5s1.44MH
fl oppydiskdrive
PCI EIDE,
w/2x16550UARTSerial, fxBI-Direcgonal Parallel
rrus ogle 544664bit Graphics Card.1MBDIIAM .2MB
14" f 024x768N.I. LR. 28dpi
15'Mini-tower casewith 200W
8

Logitech 2Bmini mouse
104 Windows95Keyboard
3 a
12X EIOE
CD-ROMDrive
Two years parts 8 labour limited warranty

StereoSpeakers(60W)
USR33 6 V34Voice Fax/ModemInternal
NtoroanNINndntnstt52Ctt withNansei
Two yearsparts & labour limited warranty

Iritel P156 ....................................;.. $1143

Iritel P166 oooo\ aa\ asar\

$1221

\ or

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- '

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Economic Entry Level Package plus

modem, Sound. Card,

Inte l P 1 3 3
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Intel P168/Intel P166 MMX .... $2792/$2880

Intel P200/Intel P200 MMX ..... $2875/$3175

Pentium II -266Mhz ATX ...................... $3356

Pentium Pro-150Mhz ATX .......$2878

Pentium Pro-200Mhz ATX ......$3340
Pentium II -233Mhz ATX ................ $3895
Pentium II -266Mhz ATX ................... $3940

Option I: Upgrade to Asas TX97-E Motherhoard

Option I: Upgrade toAsns TX97-E Motherhoard

Pentium Pro -150Mhz ATX ........$2254

Pentium Pro-200Mhz ATX ..
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Pentium II -233Mhz ATX .......................$3111

Do we have even
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:

ASUS P55T2P4
PB512KB Cache,Triton430HXSupportSORAM
Ball BearingSpring MountCPUCooler
o
32MBBgnsEOO RAM Exp.128MB
3268 EIDEhard drive, Mode4
3.5'1,44MB floppydisk drive
PCI EIDE,
w/2x16550UARTSerial, 1xBi-Directional Parallel
.g MBA Mysgqua30 Graphics w/4MB WRAMExp.BMB
Viewsonic1y' 1163 N.I.LR, 1280 x 1024, .2Tdpi
19'Mid-towercase with 200W
Lo kitsch MouseMan
36 mouse
104 Windows 95Keyboard
24X EIDECD-ROMdifve
Soundblaster32 PnP
W/wavetable
GNT6503DStereoSpeakersw/Bass Contro
USR 33.6V.34Voice Fax/Modem Internal
Nicrnsnl Nndnws952CDwithNamini
Two yearsparts 8 labour limited warranty

Intel P120. ......... ....... .........$1948

Irrtel P150 ar ssssesaasaaasseaeseeeeer $2035
Intel P166/Intel P186 MMX ........ $2113/$2200
Intel P200/Intel P200 MMX ........$2195/$2495

Intel P133 ....................................... $1116

Qnantmn ST2.1G Ultra ATA $1SS

Option?: Upgrade to Diamond Firepert 40 SCSI

QnantnmST3.1GSCSI

$1110

upgrade your 386 l 486

Pentium P120Mhz CPU
MotherboardSupport Mls Technology
512k Pipeliaed Burst Cache, RAM Exp.12$MB
EDO 16MB RAM 60as
Cirrus Logic 64bit MPEG PCI 1MB Video Card
Iastall 4 Reconfig System

E IBlrtrtisa'

$320

Qantam ST32A UltraATA $1tiS

Option2: Upgrade to Diamond Fireport 40 SCSI
Qnatttnm ST 2.1G SCSI

aiuatae

USR 33.6Voice Fax

PaP Modem

$MO

Quantum MATROX

'I Q H I BA Notebook
220CDS (In Stock)
P133/16M/1.356..10XCD

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g,

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Mystique 3D
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.N

MicrosoftCEO Gates oversees demo of NT developments

icrosoft chief executive officer Bi)I Gates
Iitera)ly rolled out some of the computer industry's heaviest artillery to support
his announcement that Windows NT is ready to
take on the mid- to high-range mainframe computing market
Gates, with the help of a staggering array of
"big iron" computer hardware, presided over a
demonsfxaaon of the Intent, profoundly important developments in his Windows NT operating
system.

The highlights of Microsoft's Scalability Day in

New York, on May 22, included Digital Equipment
Corp. and Tandem demonstrations of the
Windows NT operating system managing the
highest level of computing hardware and applications: a terabyte (I,OOOGB) database of satellite
imageryaccessed overthe Internet,and a 64-node
Nr server that processesover one billion transactions per day.
The next generation of Vtrindows NTproducts
will run on computers with up to eight proces-

sore, and will allow groups of multi-pnxessor

computers to work seamlessly in clusters, offering
the levels of reliabi)lty and sheer power that largescaleenterprise computing requires. Gates claims
the increased scalability and reliability of
Windows NT will make it a viable choice for even
the highest )eve) enterprise computing jobs. The
potential repercussions ofthis Uzghtning fast evolution of NT on the traditiona) high-end computer vendors such as Sun, Siucon Graphics and IBM
could berather dire. +
I Evans

'l0 I t

IP

JII(y 157

lf 1I II\

CAIAIA CISSFIITEN
PAFEI hL
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IATEPIHUSNENHeriSinghKhzlse
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26 JULY '97 T HE COMPUTER PAPER 8C EDITION

.FaX

AF525-3771JaCOmbSROad

Richmond B C N.V 2.C9

TheComputer PaperispublishedmonlhlybyCanadaComputerPaperInc.All
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Professional quality video on the cheap

Building a non-linear editing system
8 V I I O P L A N O S ET O
In this article, we will look at what is
required for non-linear editing of S-VHS qual-

Prnslncta mentlenesl
Bravado 1MO '
From: Truevisicn
Esilmatadstreet price: $900
Fast AVMaster '
From: Fast
Estimatedstreet price: $1,3M

ity videos on a personalcomp

uter.

Home videos are usually boring, not

because of poor video quality, but rather, the
raw tape is a hodgepodge of disjointed video
clips that do not tell a story. The raw footage
needs to be cut and put together into an

mire De31'

engaging sequence of scenes

and actions.

FromMfrc CcmputerProducts
Eslfmatadstreet price:$1,3M

PereeptfenVideolleaprder (PVll)
g beards:reccrdar8ndcapiur8)
'Fmm:DigitalPrccessingSystems(DPS)i,'0~..~
Estimatedstreet price: g4,100

Premlara42
Frnm:AdobaSystems
Estimatedstreetpries: $7M
* Thesecapture cards come bundlad with video

adIng software.

videotape recorder, two videotape players, a

special effects or title generator, a switcher to

allow smooth cuts and transitions between

video sequences, a time-based coder for maintaining synchronizationand an audio controller and input source.
Non-linearing editing systems put enormous capability and flexibility in the hands

awkward and complicated. It takes plenty of

of the video maker. One of the main advan-

patience and agility to spool the rolls of video

tages of non-linear editing is that it allows for

special effects. Audio is often included in this footage.

process. Whether the movie is a simple wedThis is analoguous to typing on a type-

faster access io video clips. just as a wordprocessor can randomly edit any portion of

ding video or a big-budget feature film for

release in theatres nation-wide, the editing
process is crucial to creating a movie narrative.

writer prior to the advent of wordprocessing

text, a non-linear editing system allows the

referred to as linear editing.

ment needed to edit in this linear

To edit video is to compile the raw footage

and combine it with titles, transitions and

on personal computers. Inserting a sentence video editor to randomly access any segment
in the middle of a typed page necessitates the of video and to make changes or apply a
re-typing of the whole page (and possibly of number of special effects.
all the following pages if one requires consisContinued onpage 31
Unear ansi non-linear eslltlniN
tent formatting in the document).
Traditionally, video editing is done using the
But whereas a typewnter is relr
physical medium of the videotape. This is atively inexpensive, the equip-

ver the past months, several compaConsider even a simple wedding video.
nies have beenshipping video capture You want to move the cake~tting scene to

cards offering full-screen, full-motion

video at S-VHS or near S-VHS qualitya format
suitable for industrial, corporate or training
videos
in brief, professional quality.

In a profemional studio, you would need a

that you would have to record over top of

another scene at the beginning, because there
is no blank footage at the start.
But you also want to keep the original
scene that is at the beginning of video, so you
would also have to move ail the rest of the
video back to allow space for the cake cutting
scene. Moreover to even insert a short video
clip in the middle of a video movie is very

fashion tends to be very expensive. As you can surmise from the

wedding video example, a number

the beginning of the video. If the cake cutting

scene is at the end of the video, you would
have to spool through lengths of videotape to
find it and then copy it and then discover

of pieces of equipment is required

to coinpile a professional looking
video.

OPS'8 PVR capture card

digital science"

Cepture

InstantlS
yhare
j)iijitajVideos
) Still Pictures

a Great Deal!

KodakD
igital ScienceDC40 Camera
Just point andshoot and thendownload
the imagesinto yourcomputer. Storesup
tc 99 snapshot or 48
high resotuticn photos.
Auto focuswith built-in flash.756x 504
pixels. youcanadd 37mmsaew in lenses

andflies (optional).

KodakDigital Science
DCtl Camera

'-;"''-.".=
=-'."- 989'

NE

Kodak
Dtiital Science
DYC300DisIltalVideocam
era
The KodakDigital ScienceOVC300digital
video csmealetsyouchat faceto face
video conference orletsyouinset still
' ycumate. Iimge
pictures inic
rorurpppfe x
ppo s r f lsrrfp5.n Iheprrrct calllplllpp tp
your USB
mmputer.

SergeGipKIy.IJe(ONAG nASHcrd0fhrfgfcfIfeitirn
Indixfr atmiaflclah,cpfkal~. E i yliiiyfycunrrdk
iiidudirf;abim,hNrfhs,sirf Mfiyeie, rfrrFfdirr fished,

lhcfcbiHaer,lh"sfbnr6cn,arfFidlehy

|j89 99~
+,Ti
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IaiATE

KodakDigital ScienceK50 ZoomCamera

Adeicrd smrr tehxkpfcrdtfs

hghnsolificn050rSNpkds)
SNln3:1
zcmed ffah.

969"

Richmond Centre
South Mall
6551 ff3 Road
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...'Mircxllcsscptei cit,'tiara~.. %%waxen ~a m ~ i

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For mote initpnnetion visit e Kodek eudrorizedreselle neer

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The Lexm
ark 7I Colour Jetprinterprovidesthe highest
resolutionyetfromadesktop inkjet printer.Theprecision
Eximerlaser~rafted print cartridgedelivers theultimate
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mN HLYI
and photosplusljqhtenlng speedcfisp blacktext,

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he ramark0000rrarareslaserrarality

Lexmark9030ColourJetprtrtter for 5tudertt/Home

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TheLexmmkM30duaIcartndSe
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Microsoii is a trademark of Microsoft Inc. All other brand and product names are trademarks of their respective companies

OlSMI
Qualityvideo on the cheap
Continued fram page28

audio card that needs to be installed in its

own slot.

The miro DC30 is among a growing num-

Video capture cards

Before a computer can be used to edit video,
the moving images and sound must be con-

verted from a conventional video source,

such as a video recorder or camcorder into a
digital form suitable for manipulation by a
computer. (There are already in the market
place, digital video cameras that record video
and audio information directly in a digital
format, but they need what is known as
Firewire technology in order to transfer and
translate the digital information of those
cameras to the computer.)
If your goal is to create professional quality videos for industrial training or corporate
videos; then the video capture card must
meet the professional standards in North
America, which have been set by the NTSC

ber of professional entry-level cards using PCI

bus mastering. This means it can control the
floe of audio-video data, freeing the CPU
from performing the bulk of the data management. If you are serious about producing
videos on S-VHS or Hi-& format for professional-quality productions at entry-level

Vldee edltlnl software

'

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4 8 Mh EDO Ram Upgradabic To 128Mb
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m e e

rr

ouver
Vane

onto a hard drive each second, if no compres-

videos on VHS format, but for more sophisticated productions such as industrial or corporate training videos, there should be a Y/C
connector on the video rapture card.

~ ~

,,'; <Hamilton

In order to produce S-VHS quality video,

over 18 MB of video data must be dumped

Composite connectors are adequate for home

*"-~

Abbotsford

card.

ing a finished digital video back onto conventional videotape for showing on a TV
monitor.
ln order to capture and output HI@ or SVHS video quality, the video card must have
either composite o r
YIC con n e ctors.

Continued on page33

Along with the video-capture board, the

The video capture card should be capable

of compressing the very massive amounts of
digital information processed from the video
source. Without video compression, current
hard drives cannot keep up with the flood of
data flowing to and from the video capture

editing system should be capable of convert-

flguration for video editing. The videocapture board must be compatible with the
video-editing software as well as the operating
system. The minimum and the recommended
h ardware requirements, in a d dition t o
reviews of the more popular viderH.diting
software, can often be found in a variety of
video magazines on the local newsstand.

stems

In the PC world this translates to resolu-

sion is employed. There is no storage device

in the consumer market that can handle such
an enormous data flow without losing large
numbers of frames. But a compression of sixt~ n e applied to this data stream can permit
highguality video to be stored onto a fast but
off-the-shelf hard drive.
Besides getting analog video signals into
digital form for the computer, the non-linear

component determining the optimal PC con-

The more expensive PVR card from Digital

is even more efficient in
Processing Sy
that it bypasses entirely the PC's bus and
feeds the video data stream directly from the
board to and from the hard drives. The PCI
bus also takes advantage of the Plug and Play
features of Windows 95.

(National Television Standards Committee),

tions of approximately 640x480 pixels and
full-screen, full-motion at 30 frames per second (fps).

video-editing software is the most critical

tern manufactured by Digital Processing prices, then PCI bus mastering is an essential
Systems (DPS) requires an additional, separate feature.

nnn ll e l t tla~

+
t

t' a

The miro DC30 video capture card can both

capture to and output from a conventional
video source, as do other similar cards in the

II

II

'

'

$1,500 price range. This miro card also has

audio capture and output synchronized with
the video stream, as does the Fast AV
Master card by Fast Electronics.
But this is not the case
with every capture
c ard. Even t h e
h igh e r - e n d ,
broadcast-quality
Perception V ideo
AY Master

II I

II

'

* One Time Set up Fee For Individual Ot $24.95 8 Corporate Of $99.95.

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INTEL PENTIUM CPU
TRITON H CHIPSET BOARD
512 KB PIPELINED CACHE
16 MB EDO RAM
1.44 MB FDD
1.2 GB EIDE HDD
ATI 39 XPRESSION VIDEO
LQGITECH MQUSE 38
19" TOWER CASE 230%
104%IN95 KEYBOARD
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14" PROVIE% MONITOR

PENITUM 166 MHZ SYSTEM

INTEL PEN'rIUM CPU
INTEL MAIU BOARD
256 KB PIPELINH? CACHE
16 MB EDO RAM
1.44 MB FDD
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MATROX MYSTIQUE 2 MB
LOGITECH MOUSE 38
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SOUN9 BLASTKR 16 PNP
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PENTIUM 133 MHZ SYSTEM
INTEL PENTIUM CPU
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1.44 MB FDD
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MOUSE 38
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SYSTEM I
PKNTIUM 166 MHZ SYSTEM
INTEL PKNrIUM CPU
TRITON II CHIPSET BOARD
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2.1 GB RIDE HDD
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LQGITECH MQUSK 38
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104 WIN95 KEYBOARD

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K6-SYSTEM
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2.1 GB EIDE HDD
MATROX MYSTIQUE 2MB
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SYSTEM 3
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1A4 MB FDD
28 GB EIDE HDD
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KiwijljSN
Quality video on the cheap
, Continued from page 3l
One of the more popular under-$1,000
video-editing software packages appears to be
Adobe's Premiere. It is used by amateurs and
professionals alike. The most recent version,
4.2, runs on Windows 95 orNT. A sample version of Premiere 4.2 can be downloaded from

the PC are being fused.

The faster the processor, the faster the
editing software creates, or in the terminology of the video editor: the faster it renders a
movie by compiling the various raw video
clips with transitions and special effects.
But this comes with a word or two of caution. The CPU speed may not be as important
as the speed of other components. For example, the capture card has built-in chips that
ran accelerate the highly intensive number
cmnching required in the rendering of a

may be simply a t emporary delay that

requires waiting patiently until the manufacturer comes up with a software driver for the
capture card to solve the problem.
This has been the case with Truevision's
Bravado 1000 capture card for the PC. In the
case of the Pentium Pro, a miro technician
advised over the phone that the company's
DC30 capture card just does not work with
the Pentium Pro chip.

video. Another thing to consider is the use of

a special-effects card designed and made
specifically for speeding up transitions or for
certain special effects.
These may accelerate video effects independently of the speed of the CPU, so that a
Pentium 90 processor will render those effects
just as quickly as a Pentium 133, if both used
such an accelerator card.
A more serious caution is that there are
video capture cards for the PC that may not
work with CPUs faster than 133 MHz. This

Continued onpage 3

AdobePremiere 4.2
Adobe's Web site, and can perform nearly all
the functions of the full version except capturing and outputting video.
The competition is now so fierce in the sale .
of entry-level capture cards for the high-end
hobbyist or professional video maker that vendors are now bundling a capture card with a

ii
0

ense n

light version, or sometimes even a full version,

of a popular vid~diting software. Some bundles also Include a special effects software
package along with the capture card and editing software. There are some vendors who go
even further and offer a specially priced bundle that includes an AV SCSI hard drive.
The selection of video-editing software
should be made in close conjunction with
your choice of capture card. The decision on
the capture card should take a slight priority
over the choice of video-editing software,
because video capture and output is more
complicated and critical than editing video.
Once you' ve chosen a capture card and
editing software, you can then determine a
workable configuration of PC hardware. You

may have to upgrade your present PC, or

alternatively, purchase a PC fast and powerful
enough to be used as a non-linear editing system for video.

Operetlrsg systems
The entry-level capture cards for professional
video making that give the biggest bang for
the buck are cards that work with 32-bit
chunks of information; that is, cards that
work on operating systems like Windows 95

ourn
als, many of

or NT. According to trade j

the big boys (and girls) in Hollywood and the

broadcast world are unabashedly migrating to
Windows NT. The enthusiastic hobbyist or
aspiring video professional can't do wrong to
follow, if the price is right, And at the current
price of about $400 for the full workstation
version of Windows NT, it is a bit steep but
not a scandalous price tag.
But keep in mind that the most mature
drivers for the high-end hobbyist and entrylevel prosumer video capture cards are
designed for Windows 95, at this stage of the
digital-video revolution. This is certainly the
case for the miro DC30 and the Fast AV
Master cards. But the Windows NT drivers are
being developed and may already be available
by the time you read this article.
CI% elld lllothetrhoersf
In the PC world, one cannot get enough CPU
speed the faster, the better where video and

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B C EDITION THE COMPUTER PAPER JULY '97

33

Digital cameras
A buyer's guide to advances in still photography technology
IV

C R A E f ligE B E N 96ET T

your photo areal-time travelogue. And for a

few thousand dollars, there are digital video
units by JVC and Sony (such as the one used
by the photographer in the turnssic Park
sequel, The Lost Worldj that allow you to
record over 1,000 images, or capture fullmotion video with sound.

Epaan PhatoPC500
These PhataPC500 photographs
areexam
ples of the improved
image quality available with cansumer-priced digital cameras.
format cameras so cherished by the pros. But
as the digital recording has transformed the
music market and is now doing the same in
Hollywood effects industry, it is similarly
changing theway you and I take and use
snapshots.
Today's digital cameras allow images to be
transmitted electronicaiiy, shown on TVs or
recorded on videotape, edited on a computer
and printed out in glorious color with any of
the new generation of photorealistic inkjet
printers on the market. Some allow you to
add several seconds of voice annotation to

ou need look no further than your local

photofinishing outlet to see ample evidence that photography is evolving.
Whether it's the kiosk that allows you to crop,
retouch and print out a copy of your prized
snapshots while-U-wait, or the ability to
record 100 slides or negatives onto a Photo
CD the times they are a changin',
Now, this is not to suggest that silver
halide photographic processing is likely to
disappear anytime soon. Conventional photography continues to offer spectacularly
high image quality especially with the large-

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Co@tinued orr page 3i6

Kith the Spartster 56K,

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little further. A majority of the digital cameras
on the market now offer an LCD, either built
in, or as an option. Like the Casios, many
competitors also offer the ability to output
the images not only to a computer (which
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IhpjwjtjjIjN
desktop PC card readers that At into a PCs 1,024x768 resolution, generating Ales almost
floppy drive bay on sale for as little as $100. 4 MB in size- big enough for a 13x18cm
The advantage of a standard serial-port (Sx7-in.) print of reasonable quality. (e
connection is itssimplicity: you don'
t have to
think the camera should be capable of at least
turn yourcomputer off, and just about every 640x480-pixel resolution at its highestguallcomputer's got at least one serial port ty setting.) And then there's the ability te
(although most of us have something connect- computer-enhance your photos....
Virtually all digital cameras come with
ed to it!). The disadvantage of serial cornmunlcations is the fact that, as every modem user Imagewditlng software than can help turn a
knows, large Imagestake a while to transfer.
not-so-good image into a keeper. If that shot
For these cerning from a conventional of Fide or Junior is spoiled by the dreaded
photographic background, most consumer- "'red eye" effect, you can edit It out with ease
priced models are a disappointment in terms using a software package like Adobe
PhotoDeluxe, MGI PhotoSuiteLive Picture's
of the optiens they lack: most low<est digital
cameras don't offer through-the-lens viewing, Live Pix, Ulead's Photo Impact, etc. One of
hot shoes for attaching external flash units, these titles is usually bundled with a camera
remote shutter release, manual focus settings and some include a special-effects "Fun with

Olyital cameras
Cerirfrrued fram page94
PaaasonlsCoolghoi

eL-Sega
The KXL-600 Isone
several digital cameras
with an optional LCO,

allowing users topreview shots ordiscard

unwantedImagesto
save msmory.

erations; our advice in this case Is to vi

samples of each model you are comparh

Virtually all of the manufacturers have Vv

sites with samples of their products pesti
From our observations, the best bang for t
buck currently seems to be the US$299 AI
E307, with its glass lens and 640x480 ma '
mum resolution,
For sheer image quaffty, we'd pick t
USSS99 Olympus D200 or its higher-reso
tion sibflng, the US$899 D300 (these un
also sport glass lenses), or the new Kodak I
120. And, for gee-whiz features, check out t
Casio QV and Sony DSC models.
SillItnl cnrslwen chocllllstr

What is the camera's maximum opti

you are to be happy with a digital camera you

Photos" package like the Kai's Power Goo,

too. Power Goo, also available separately for
US$49, lets you play with images as if they are

can afford.

made of, er, goo.

stored in the camera's memory?

Is the memory expandable?
Glass or plastic lens?
Interchangeable lenses?

and interchangeable lenses. In short, the

more yeu care about f-stops, the less likely

fancy features. But what you should look for
at the minimum? We think that the indusion
of an LCD screen on the basic unit is an

mately favor image quality over other cons

On the brighter side, those of us who

enjoy the two-minute gratification of a

resolution? (should be at least 640x480

How many high-res/low-res hnagescan

When buying a digital camera, there are a

number of criteria. However, most users ulti-

Polaroid Moment will love the instantaneous

Macro or zoom modes?

Flash?
Timer, brightness and/or remote shut
release?
Computer connection method?' (seri
parallel, Infrared, PC Card, other)
LCD display?

invaluable feature
not only for framing
feedbackprovided by adigitalcamera espeshots as you take them, but also to discard dally the LCD<quipped variety. And, slowly
unwanted shots as your camera's storage but surely, the feature sets of digital cameras
memory Alls up.
are getting richer.
Obviously, the ability to connect to your
Most of today's digital cameras have the
chosen computer platform is an i
ability to capture dose-ups in macro mode.
issue. Although most cameras use a slow seriSome models, such as the US$299 Agfa 307

mportant

Output to TV or VCR?
In~ e r a pan, zoom, slideshow functioi
Can you "upload" images to the cam

al connection compatible with both PCs and

Macs, some units, like the Canon PowerShot
600, use a PCwnly parallel cormection, while
others, like the Sony unit, offer an infrared

and the 200 and 300 series models from

option I'or (very slow) wireless data transfers.

Some cameras store images on a remov-

design that allows you to use VCR-style screw- The PGR-2Aboasts a built-in PC Carl, allowing the

Olympus, offer a glass lens (as opposed to

plastic), which we think is important. The
Kpson PhotoPC cameras have a threaded lens
rnount accessories with the camera. And cam-

Toshiba PBR-2A

from a computer?
Which Image<diting software is inch
ed? 0

ussr to simply "Iiip" the card opsn from its fitted

eras such as the US$899 Olympus' D300 are position on Ihe cameraand plug it directly into the card
ply pop the card out and insert it into a PC Anally breaking through the greatest weak- slot on thsnotebook(above) or desktop computer.
Card slot on a laptop computer, or a desktop ness of digital cameras with higher-resolution ToshibasaysIt eliminates the needfor cablesand
unit equipped with a card reader. We' ve seen images: the D300 offers a maximum improves the digital signai to the computer.
able PCMCIA storage card. You can then sim-

For further roading, visit The Compulsr Paper's di(

camera page on ths Web at httpJ/tcp.ca/gsbh

cameras.html

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being toa close to obstades such as

erformwithout
the CPU, its fan, cache RAM and drive bays.

version may not work at all

or may p

Quality vigleo on the cheap

Whether your upgradeplans are for a new

motherboard or an all-new system, keep in
mind what future upgradesyou may have to
make. Plan to recyde thecomponentsthat
might be purchasednow for usein an upgrad-

Some cards may take up the entire length of

good for a non-linear ediTing system. This is

especially true when the capture card comes
with software to buffer video data flow to

the motherboard. Others, the Fast AV Master

for example, have a naich cut into the card so
that it can clear the C and fan.,

Typically, professional-quality capture

cards require a minimum of 16 MB RAM oper

This PCI slot must be located on a motherboard that has sufflcient space around it,

RAM
Without qualiflcation, stockpiling RAM is

at mediocre levels at best.

Cceitimredfrom page M

Also, there are incidents reported on the

Internet where certain well-known, brandnaine computers simply will not work with a
ed system in the future.
particular capture card.
The bus master cards such as the mno
Be on the alert as to which operating system is being usedwhen a speciflc capture card DC30 require a PCI slot on the motherboard.
gets a good review in a magazine, WMe one
card may work marvelously on a Mac, its PC

RAM cache.
=

The motherboard should also hive at least sting on Windows 9S, but 32 MB RAMseems
a second PCIslot dear for a PCI video card for a more realistic minimum. One of the reasons
the monitoz
for this is that Vfindaws 9S is a memary hag.
In the case of digital-video editing, a RAM

upgrade is usually better than a CPUupgrade.

Hard drives

THKSS(iV-COne ~

Km

After the video capture card and vidmediting

software, selecting a suitable hard drive is the
most crudal decision in building a non-linear
editing system.
Ideally, there should be two hard drives.

One ls the systems drive, which contains all

SUMMER SALK ~
KVKNT

the computer prograins, includmg the operating system, the videaMiting software, other
application software and data files. This can

be a runoff-the-mill hard drive, which these

days is usually HDE.

The second hard drive should be extremely fast and effldent, and dedicated to capturing video from the capture card. It must be
fast to store the immense amount of information streaming from the video capture card.
More precisely, it should be optimized for

audio/video (A/V) storage in that it must be

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Video-adapter card
With regard to these new entry-level, professional~uality capture cards, you' ll need a
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the video interface on the computer monitor.

0%

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This means you'll need a PCI card with video

overlay, which will allow the computer mon-

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heat generated by the drive. During the brief

recalibration time, the hard drive will lose
video frames if the flow of video information
is too fast.
Because of these high demands on the
capture hard drive, the manufacturers of professional-level capture cards recommend the
use of A/V optimized SCSI drives that are
capable of storing data at a faster rate than
IDE or EIDE drives. Vendors often recommend wide SCSI or ultra-wide SCSI drives.
While these drives deliver data along a
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Master card show no significant improvements in the data throughput of the wide or
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designed not to drop video frames or lose

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itor to also beusedto display video imagesfor

previewing while capturing video from a tape
deck or camcorder.
A video adapter with less stringent standards will still allow the video maker to edit
using the PC, but previewing must be done
on a separate TV-type video monitor (or a regiilar TV set wltli AV comiectofs).
Typically the minimum requirements of the
video. adapter card on a digital videaediting
system are the VGA standard and 256 colors. 0
ContactTrseslslen,Tel:800-522-8783.
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Pll Namalh 255Nth

Panttma155Nlh

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61,16$

61,66S $1/4$

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6$7S 6145$

Ail systems come wilh 1 year parts and labor warranty. prices end product availability are subiect to change without notice. Call for current prices. We are not responsible for typographical eiiois. 20% resfocfdng for returns.
Prices renect a 3% cash discounL Financing is based on approved credit. "Limit right reserved pei family, per office. per visit.
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We stand behind our clients with unbeatable Quality, Price, and Service.
Corporate Support

Components to Suiid with

Your First Computer

When you are starting out you want

If you are looking for an accessory

Just minutes from downtown we can be

to be sure you are getting the right

we probably have it. if we don't we

on your doorstep in a tlash .Down-time

system for you; for now and the

will get it for you, usually the same

can be costly, so we make sure your

future. We will take the time to under-

day . Prices change daily so call us

office is up and running before the staff

stand exactly what your needs and

first before you buy somewhere else.

walks in. Whether it's a high-end server

plans are. Then we find the right

or an upgrade to existing systems, we

computer with your budget in mind.

deliver fast!

: -.'=.'.,:=~~:= "- =>~~ $ 875

HP 692C Color Printer-:.':,-=;
B NEC XV18+ .25, Color Monitor ~~ -: $4 9 9
NEC XV17+..25, Color Monitor
. $895
S ound Blaster AWE 64 Retail Box~':~
$12 8
=, =--=: $162
Acer 16x {DE CD-ROM Olive

ASUS

P55TVP4 VX wl 256K
P55T2P4 430HX USB MMX AT w/ 512K
XP55T2P4 430HXUSB MMXATX wl 512K
P6NP5 Pro 440FX 4PCI & 4ISA AT w/ 512K
P65UP5 Pro Dual SPCI' 31SA AT w/ 512K
TX97 3DIMMMX AT w! 512K
TX97e 2DIMI 4 SIMMMMXAT w/ 512K
TX97x 3DIM MMX ATX w/ 512K
TX97xa 3DIM MMXATX SB 16 w/ 512K
8/ 16/ 32 MB 72 pin EDO= ,~ - .: =~ , = $52/ 95/ 186 TYAN
. 8/ 16/ 82 MB 168 pin DIMM'=
-~ +~-: e$68/ 126/ 289 Tomcat II Dual/ 256K
8 64 MB 168 jin DIMM-.=
=:-:~~~~=',-.=-'+:~~~~
+ ~ , $ 4 85 Tomcat III Dual-P5/ 256K 430HXAT
Tomcat Titan 81662 Dual-P6 AT
ECC DIMM 82/64 MB ~ ~ ~
~ ., $284/ 557
1 MB/ 4 MB. 30 pin 70ni: '~ .-.~~~~~ :.' $1 5/3t Tomcat Titan S1668 Dual-P6 ATX
=:
Intel 120f 133 MHz CPU::: : ~ ~ - '
$158/ 183 MICROSTAR
Intel 150/ 166/ 200 MHZ CPU ~ $ 2 18f:298/ 379 TX/ 512K (MMX) AT K6
I Intel 166/ 260 MHz MMX~-' 'w~$~ ' : $876/ 828 Dual-P6 (MMX) ATX
Intel Pro tSOI 180/ KO MHz'CPU -, ' $2Qf575/ 893 GIGABYTE
S Cyrix 6x86 P150+/ 160+ /200+ MHz=
==:: $ttsf.189/ 226 GA HXI S12K MMX AT
'=s $55( 88/ 'l15 GA TXI512K MMX AT KS K6
AMD KS-75/ 100/ l33 MHa
AMD K6-168/- 200.MHz 64K ~~ - ~ $393/ 660 HOUSTON Intel VX Chipset I 512K
AMD K6-2 .MHz 64K:,.-,-...==- $Cag LUCKSTAR VX I 512K OimmMMXAT
-'

'

'

-'~

Matrox Mystique 2/ 4MB 3DPCI

JTS 1.3f 2.1GB 128}{/ 450QRPM e~~~~, $219/ 28 Matrox Millennium 2/ 4MBPCI
Quantum 1.3/ 1.6GB 10ms/128K =.:'.:- $245/ 269~ ATI 2/ 4MB 3D XPression PC2TV
Quantum 2.1/ 2.5GB .Mms/128K .~~~ $ 279f 299~'
ATI 4/8MB 3OPro Turbo PC2TV
Quantum 3.2/ 3.86B 10ms/128K ~~
$84 1/ 393<Diamelld Stealth64 3D 2/ 4MB EOO
!.-=~ ~ ~
WD1.2/ 1.6GB 10mS/64/126K~
,= .,-,::
$243/ ~
Diamond Stealth64 Video 2/4MB Vram
, WD 2 f/ 2.5GB tgms/128K ~ :: -=:- ., $279l 21)h Diamond Fire 610I}/ 3000 8MB
- 'WD 8.1/ 4.16B toms/ttms/128K ~
$843 / 44g Diamond Monster 3D PCI 4MB
Seagite 12J 1.6GB 14/12ms/64K ~ ' - $252/ 275=
==-Seagate 2.1l 2.5GB 2/1 tms/128K ~= - Q 8 9/ 320
Seagate 3268 10ms/128K{ST33240AQ~ - ~g $396=

$139/ 198
$216/ 266
$165/ 198
$216/288
$186/ 178
$199/ 298
$299f 473
$2%

=::

NEC 15" C500/M50Q 25

NEC 17" M700/P750 .25
WD 2/ 46B 8ms/512K.,7200RPMU.W;~~ $Q5/ 1
NEC 15' XV+I 17 XV+
Seagate 2GB 9ms/256K Uitra 32155N8 Q.::=$688
$
SONY 15' tOOSX/100SF
Seagate 2GB 9ms/256K U.W. 32159hf ~ $735=-.-BONY 1T 200SX/200SF
=~~~~ $1155/ 12QP=-Viewsonic 15 Opt. V655
$349 Seagate 4GB Ultra/F/%:.n~-::.==,
OuantuIn FB 2GB Uttra ~ : . ~ ~~:. =:~~
$415==: Viewsonic 1T GT775l PS
Viewsonic 1T Opt. V775
$269 Adat}tsc SGSl Contronar ~~
Viewsonic 21' P815 25, 1800x1440
Acer 17" 76l 78ie
$115 2940pc4/ 2940u! 2940usf - =-~M~~ 8 2/ 262/ 288
e=
$139 m m 152M 15m =.=-==-~=-..-= -.=-- $2M m~ a Azure 15"I Proview 15'
~

$465/ 510
$'I025/ 1195
$499I 885
$568/ 665
$869/ 1675
$399
$881 929
$838
$217S
$849/ 668
$299/ 295

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896 West 6th Ave. Vancouver, B.C. V5Z 1A6

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Intel P133 82068

intei Pro 150 $198S:

-Intel Pentium Processor 5 CPU Fan

Intel P120 $959

PentiumProcessor 5 CPU Fan
.Houstoh vx Motherboard with 256K cache

LLI -8MB 72pin EDO SIMM RAM

-1A4MB3 1/2" Panasonic Floppy Drive
-1.368 E-IDE JTS Hard Drive
-2MB s3 virge 3D Pcl Video Card with Mpeg

-14" .28dpi 1024x768 SVGA Color Monitor

-13" Tower Case with 200w Power supply

-104 Win'95 Mitsumi Keyboard

-38 Serial Mouse with Mouse Pad

~ - A llparts Menu and Software Drivers

~ - Two years labor and parts warranty
-$989/1046
IntelP133 /IRlMkz .
Intel=P166/2UOMHZ=:= >
Cyltx 6x86 P=:150+/166+

gg

4 I 166/1-436
--4950/1410

====-AM M <5-10GMHZ
.

4899

t4
~

"ASUSHX MOtherbOard MMX w/512K Cache

-Intel Pentium Pro Processor 8t CPU Fan

-32MB72pin EDO SIMM RAM

-1.44M83 1/2" Panasonic Floppy Drive
-2.5$8 E-IDE Quantum Hard Drive
-2 M BMatrox Mystique 3D Video Card
-1 5 "SONY 100SX SVGA Color Monitor

-16MB72pin EDO SIMM RAM

-1 44MB3 1/2" Panasonic Floppy Drive
-2 . 1$8E-IDE Quantum Hard Drive

-MiCrOStar MOtherbOard w/512K Cache

-2MB Matrox Mystique 3D PCI Video Card

e
-15 re
NEC XV15+ SVGA Color

-Mid A1x Tower Case w/230w Power supply

-104 Win'95 Fujitsu Keyboard

-2$ Logiteoh Mouse with Mouse Pad
-USR33.6 int. Fax/Modem/Voice
-12x Panasonic IDE CD-ROM Drive
-Sound Stealer 16 PnP Sound Card
-60W Stereo Amp. Speakers
Ike -All parts Menu and Sotlware Drivers

-Two yearslabor and parts warranty

Intel pt60/IrM/200srrkS2099l2169/2246
Intel Ply/ 20%ezMMX
$2250 / 2 466

g - 6 0W Stereo Amp. Speakers

IL,

-All parts Menu and Software Drivers

62265
Intel Pro 160MH =
=
=
.= ==
=
intel Pro 200MHZ/t256K 82398=
a
v
Dual Irltei':Pro I 50/180MHz 42%5/2995
Dual lrtteH'ro 200vMHZ/256K - == 43245

CyriX ex86PI50+It55+/200+41999/2049/2088

AMD K6-166/ IM Hz 6/tK

Monitor
-II/Id Tower Case w/230W Power Supply
-104 Win'95 Fujitsu Keyboard
- 2 8Logitech Mouse with Mouse Pad
-16x Acer IDE CD-ROM Drive
-Sound BlasterAWE64 PnP Sound Card

422 7 9 /2549

-Two yearslabor and parts warranty

-

All Systems come with absolutely One Month FREE Internet .

HPSL Laser 600dpi, 4PPM, 1MB

$516
HP 6PI6MP 600dpi8PPM, 2MB
$$4 SI1228
-=-::.
:=='.:-=$1675/ 2046/ 2418
HP Sl SNf SM
HP 4V/ Ssi/ SsiMx --.-'= ' "'="",;+-"::-"':-:$248N 3585/ 5988
.= ..-$23N385
HP 490CI 692C InkJet .-:~=;:=-='
-:-.'=='
639
HP 820GxI/ 870Gxi r
, =-==$59N
Epson Stylu
s 400/ 600/ 899,:
==' $325/ 385/ 569
Epson Stylus Pro/ XL .,..~ 4"" =.Wtg/ CaN

$99/ 97 USR 33.6f 56K lnt. Voice

$45
$133/ 295 Acer ALN-201 PCI Ethernet Card
sttSI 'l13 Motorola SSK fnU Ext. Voice ~
$244/ 272 Intel ISA Ether Exp. Pro 10+I Combo $1 9N 159
Intel PGI Ether Express Pro 100
$'I75
$128
$188
3COM 3CS03 Etherlink II BNC tl S pk. $28N 238
$67/ 11N 128
3COM3C5098 Etherlink NI 1/ 5 pk.
$14 N 135
$169 Toahiba
3COM 3C5098 ENIerlink IN20 pk.
$2395
220CDS P133/16/1.356/10x/12.1' STN
$2755 3COM 305098 Combo 1/ 5 pk.
$165/ 140
440CDX P133MMX/16/1.35G/10xlt2.1" HCAD $3 449 3COM 3C5098Combo 20/100 pk.
$258N 11785
440CDT P133MMX/16/1.356/10x/12.1" TFT
$46 3 7 3GOM 3C5098 Etherlink IN tl 5+
$148/ 135
520CDT PISSMIINI/32/2.026/10x/12.1" TFT
$ 63 8 6 3COM 3G5098 TPO I/ 5+
~ 195
Canon BJC4200/ 4550 ~ - ~
,:- :~=.' $335/ 578 Creative 4210 4R/2W & SCSI Card
$595 300CT P133MMX/32/1.66f10x/10.4" TFT
$46 5 8 3COM 3C905-TXPCIEL
$98
Brother HL730DX/ 780DX:--"~,:-'.::-'::::"-,';=:==:=':";.;. -. $48QI585 HP 602Qi 4R/2W & Software
$589 SQCT. P70/16/810MB/6,1" TFT MiniNoteBook $283$.: SMC84168 ISA EZ Coax
$118
'
===-:
-===
=
=Brother HL1260
$1098 Yamaha CDR400 6R/4W
$858
SMC84168T ISA EZ Combo
$128
Lexmatk Optfa RN+ 16ppm, 4MB ' ~
$2175 Panasonic 75018 4FI/2W & Card intiexL $87N 789 NEC
=$108
SMC 84328PCI EthefPower Combo
2530
P133/16/1.0G/12,1"
Os
$23$8
LexmatkOptra LXN9 16ppm, 8MB ~~
$3 25$ 3M/Sony Black GD Disk
$13.95/ 9.95
CNet CN900PGI ENlemet Combo
$65
2630CD
P133/'
t
6/1,4GI'
I
Qx/12.1"
DS
$2698
LexmarkOptfa LXN+ Token Ring ~~
$35M
2650CD P150MMX/32/1.446/12.1" DS
$ 329 9
Lexmafk Optra N 24ppm, 4MB;-;; ~~
$3875
: 2650MH P1SQMMX/16/1.44G/10x/'t2.1"
$4
996
Raven PR-240524pin192cps @m
. $228:
2650MX P150MMX/16/2.16/10x/12,1'
$576$
Epson Zip 100MB Parallel inli ext
$176/ 188
&~stun~~~'+
lomega Jaz 168 inti ext, SCSI
$47N 598 IBM ITHINKPAD)
Novell v4.11 5/ 10/50 User
$895/ 1695/ Call
$2769 MS Windows NTStation
HP SPI 4C
-$519/ 9T9 lomega Ditto 2GB inti exl. SCSI
$289
$200/ 249 36SXD P133/8/1.356f6x/'l1.3" DSTN
$75N 99S
Microtek E3/ E6/E6.3f 3
$289/ 647/%9/1277 lomega Ditto 3.2GB inti exL
$269/ 338
MS Windows NT v4 5/10 Use
$e carry other BrandNameNotebook
$1N118
$488
UMAX p~ettook 20II
$4625 Zip 100M/ Jaz 16 Disk
..-=.J=- CorelDraw v7 (Retail Box)
Please call tts for Information -:=:-

'

= "

'

PanasonicfAcer 8x CD-ROM
Panasonicl Acer 12x CD-ROM
Acer 16x CD-ROM
Pioneer6x SCSI CD-ROM
SB 16/ 32/ 64 PnP Sound
Panasonic24x CO-ROM

"

'

"

'

: -

: - .

Rock Computer Ltd.

Tel: 879-8642
FAX: (604) 879-8640

Store Hours:
Mon.-Sat.:
10:00 - 6:00
Prices and Specifications are subject to change without notice.
All list pricesare csfiscl cash discount
Alt products name, trademarks are properties of their respectNe owner.

WEST 8th AVE.

W. 7th AVE.

Lots of Parking on Laurel

Cambia Road

INFOWAVE CO M P U T E R INC.
604 273 $368

178~311 Haxelbridge Way, Richmond, BC V6X 3L7

(Within Parker Place Mall with 2ntf entrance at 4380 No. 3 Road)

Business
Hour: Mon-Sat: 18-7, Sun: 1j.-7

Email: iCiSXionCf.COI

Upgrad~eYr366/466 to P f-2Q

I nter a ct Web Site: http:l/www.ieicompttter.corn

R5 K i nt. F XIM

wns Mao

moffat(hgJpeCialn: ent jUITI 0 233/266

SMI 16M /32M 72 in EDO RAM 4

16M /32M 168pin SDRAM

MMX Ready Motherboard w/ 512K PBC

6I88 l 1 75 Intel Pentium li (KL/QIATH) 233MHz

I 266MHz CPU
$110/210 Intel Port(and PD44OFX (Pentium ii) Motherbard

m/V i e

l228

- - - . - .- - - - - . " - ' - - " , . ".;;.- * :. " . - s. . * -

Arnval: 1398/1898

All ICI Systems Come With 5-Year Labor 8 2-Year Parts Warranty & One Month Free Internet Access!

NINIX166/200N/Hz

Pentium 133/166NHz CPU

NNX Ready N/B w!512K PBC

P-133

16MB EDO RAN <am. /o f26Ma)

2.1GB E-IDE HDD (Mode 4)

4 i 2MBNP E
r
14" -I - R S V GA Monitor

P15 +$3

104 (Windows 95) Keyboard

Mid-size Tower Case

P-166

A r

+P a

512K Pipeline Burst Cache

16NB EDO RAN {an. I f26MS)

$49/mfh' 104 (Windows 95) Keyboard

M}t'-200

Lo itech Mouse+ Pad

K6 166

VGA M

BGW Amp. StereoSpeakers

Com ton's
iop e dia & 4 CD Titles

n dbl s er1 P n P

$67/mth* BDW Amp. Stereo Speakers

32MB RANI (firom 16M) o$88 Windows 85(Release 2) $120

2.66/8.16 (from 2.16}+$40/80 Windows NT (Station) $280
18x CD4tOM (from 12x) +$20 Corel Wordperfect Suite $80
Supra 38.6 V/F/llllodem $ 8 8 INS Office 97 Pro
$480

84IIB RAIN (from 32M) +$175 Windows 85 (Release 2) $'l20

2.66/3.1G(from 2.16) +$40/80 Windows,NT (Btstlon} $280
24x CD-ROIN (from 16x) +$40 Coral WordPerfect Suite $80
USR 33.6FullDuplex Vi $150 MS ONce 87 Pro
$ 480

E133DN P133 16M 1.16 11.3DSThl

$1838
E133D P133
1 6 M 1.1G 11.3DSTN 28.8
$198 8
E133T P133
1 6 M 1.1G 11.3TFT
28.8
$273 8
MX133T P133 16M 1.46 11.3TFT BX 33.6 108T $4148
MX166T 166mmx 16M 2.16 12.1TFT Bx 33.6 108T $5998

365X P 133 BM 1.086 11.3DSTN

365XD P120 BM 1.DBG 10.4TFT 6X

-ThinkPad

MP G ard

104 (Windows 95) Keyboard

Mid-size Tower Case

$56/mth

ATX Tower w/235}/j/A7X P/S

Fujltsu 1A4MB 3.5" FOO

16

ATI3D n 2 N B N E G Card
1 5" N-IL-R VGAM n i r

BQW Amp. StereoSpeakers

$62/mth Gompton's Encyclopedia 5 4 GD Titles

82MB RAM (from 16M) +$88 Windows 95 (Release 2) $120

2.16/2.86 (from 1.76}+$40/80 Windows NT (Station) $280
15" llilonitor (from 14") +$90 Coral WordPerfect Suite $80
Supra 88.8 V/F/Ilodem $ 8 8 I I S Oflice 87 Pro
$480

C I 64bi

Fujitsu 1A4MB 3.5' FDD

C!64bt N B N P G a d
1 "N-I L-R SVGA Moni or

SoundBla ter 16 PnP

200 $'11

Pentium Pro 150/200NMr w/256K Cache

Intel 440FX Chipset A7X M/B
Pro.150
2.1GB E-IDE HDD (Mode4)

$36/mth' 104 PNindows 95} Keyboard

Mid-size Tower Case

PnP

Fujitsu 1.4MB 3.5" FDD

60W Amp. Stereo Speakers

Compton's Encyclopedia 6 CD Ttles

tor-rs

512K Pipeline Burst Cache

Fujitsu 1A4MB 3.5" FDO

o 'ech o u

Pentium NMX 166/200MHz CPU

flmfh

6-200

TOSHISA<atellltePfo

11QCS P100 BM 81DM 11.3DSTN

2OOCDS P100 BM 810M 11.3DSTN

$1788
$2098

510CDTP133 18M 2.16 11.8TFT 10X Li-ion

'

'

560
P1 3 3 BM 2.1G 11.3DSTN Ultraslim
760XL MMX166 16M 2.16 12.1TFT
760XD MMX166 32M 3.06 12.1TFT BX

$2198
$3038
$3538
$7088
$9188

NEC-versa

2650CO P150MMX 16M 1.46 12.1DSTN 1DX

2650CD P150MMX 16M 1.46 12.1TFT 10X

AGER-Acernote

SCEPTREoundx

5
660COT MMX166 16M2.16 11.3TFT 10X

39DO P100 16M 'l.16 11.3OSTN 6X

$9/28
Proview 14" /15" /1i
$ 2 08/288/56030pin1MB /4MB
MAG DX15T / D700T
$468 / 908 T2pin 4M/BM/16M EDO $28/48/8
72pin 32M /64M EDO
$17 5 /520 Canon BJG-240 Color
$2ZB
NEC 15"CSQO/ MSGG
$ 4 48/525
$105/200
NEC 17" XV17+/M?00
$9 5 0/1038168pin EOO 16M/32M
Panasonic 17' S17
$798 188pin SDRAM 16M / 32M $110/21 Ganon 8 J~550 1Px11" Color $580
Samsung 15"GLe /GLi $435/488 AMD KS-90/133/166 CPU $68/1QB/17
WD 2.168/2.568
USR Big Picture Video Phone Kit $498 Sony 15" 10DSX / 100SF $498/578
WD 3.1GB/4.068
$338/438
Sony 17" 200SX / 2QDSF $898/1038 Intel P120/P133/P166 $140/180/2
HP DeskJet820Gxi/87QC $478/628
2.16/3.26 Quantum SCSI $398/45
Sony 17 SE2T 1600 x 1260 $1228
Lexmark 2030/2050
$280/338
I
4 .5G Quantum SCSI UW
$11 8 8
Sony 20" 300SFT 1600 x 1280 $1998 Asus VX97/ TX9? 512K M/8 $148/22
9.06 Quantum SCSI UW
$228
Asus HX 512K AT / ATX M/8 $188/198
Panasonic 12x / 24x
$118/168 Viewsonic 17" V??3 / V775 $698/868 VX-Pro / Triton Il 512K M/8 $98/11 Brother HL730DX 600dpi Bppm $448
Toshiba 12x /16x
$118/128 Viewsonic 17" 1768/17PS $818/968
Brother HL760DX 12DOx600dpi $560
$188
A daptec 2940 PCI SCSI Kit
$2 5 0 Pioneer 12x SGSI CD-ROM
Acer
FX-3D
16bit
PnP
Sound
$38
Adaptec 2940UW PGI SCSI KIt $32
Viewsonic 21 P810/815 $1998/2468
HP 6P/6PM 6QOdpiBppm $97Q/1260
$68/108
Diamond Flreport 40UW scsi IQt $16 Soundblaster 16/32 PnP
GVC
33.6
PCMCIA
Fax/Modem
$218
HP 5 / 5N / SM
$ 1 4 28/2028/2468
Soundblaster AWE 64 PnP
$14 8
3Com EtherLink Ill PCMCIA
$178 HP V/SSI/SSIMx $2598/3678/S150
/ / j
Backpack 4x CD-ROM Par. Ext $298
Lexmark OptraR+ 1200dpi 16p $1768
$78 CL 5446 (MPEG) PCI 1M/2M $30/4
1 00MB ZIP Drive Pare/SCSI $ 1 9 Yameha M15 Stereo Speaker
Adaptec APA-1460 SlimSCSI Kit $238 Lexmark OptraRN+ 1200dpi $2088
Labtec
3D
Speaker
8
Subwoofer
$148
168 JAZ Drive SCSI int/ext $418/53
83 3D Virge 2M/4M
$50/70 MegaHertz XJ4336 33.6 Mdm $318
10GMB ZIP Disc 1/10pcs
$18/170 60W/120W/180W Speaker $20/40/60 ATI 3D Xpn 2M/3D Xpn+4M $60/15 MegaHertz XJ428BM 28.8 Cel $328
168 JAZ Disc 1/3pcs
$148 / 380
ATi 3D PC2TV 2M/M
$15 0 / 180
HP ScanJst SP /4C
$510 / 998
T oP
0
I
Microtek ScanmakerE3 Flatbed $298
]
ATi TV Tuner Card
$138
Microiek Scmk. ES Std/Pro $488/768
Ditto 268 lnt/Ext
$208/268 Creative 4210i lnL Kit
iSA 16bit Ethernet Combo
$598
$38 U-Max 6E Pro
798
Ditto 3.268 Int/Ext
$328/38 Panasonic 4x2 Int Ktt
$560 Diamond Stealth 3D 2M
$68
$128 GVC PCI Ethernet Combo
HP T2000 268 Int/Ext
$2 1 8/27 HP SureStore 6020i/8020e $598/738 Diatnond 3D 3400 4M VRAM $288 3Gom 3CS098 PCI 10BT
$110
HP T3000 3268 int/Ext
$ 2 6 0/81 Yamaha Bx4Int./ExL $868/968
3Com 3C905-TX PCI 10/1008T $128 Dragon Writer Chinese/Japanese $27
Diamond 3D Monster 4M EDO $2
HP T4000 468 Int/Ext
$4 ? 8/55 Yamaha6x4 Int./Ext kit $1066/1188
NT Server 4.0 5/10 User $999/1238 Chinese Gateway 8 3x3 Pen
Traven TR1/TR8/TR4 Tape $38/43/5
O EM CMNedia 1/1
$8/7 5 Matrox MI. 8D 2M/4M W
GoGo 6x4 Pen System $28
1 9 8 /26 NT Station 4.0
$298 FinaArt
s Lese Beset on 36-monthlese. / All prices reflect 2% cash discount nnd ee subject tochange without prior notion. / All lttndemsrks are the property of their eespccAe owners
(Bfrecttve Ftom Jnty I, 1997)
Fujilsu 1.76/2.16/2.66 $288/2?8/29 Ac er 33.6 Full Duplex Voice Int $98
2.16 JTS / Seagate
$228/ 288 Supra 33.6 Voice/Fax/Mdm Irit. $98
Quantum 2.168/2.568
$27 8 /298 USR 88.6 Int/Ext
$128/198
Quantum3,268/3.868
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3D graphics gems: A closeup on 3D tools and tips

B V C RAEM K

P'roducts:
Metatoois 8|yce 2
Ray Dream Designer 4.1 (and info on the version 5.0)
Extreme 3D 2
inlini-D 3.51 (and info on the forthcoming 4.0 release)
Newiek Lightwave 3D 5.0c (Mac version tested)
Caiigad trueSpace 3
Fractai Detailer
Fraclai Poser 2.0
Kinetix 3D Studio Max 1.2
Kinetix Character Studio 1.1a for MAX
Digimation Bone Pro Max (oniine exclusive)

l elractlon teat
. ereatedin
grycs 2.11

2. By ray tradng literally, a process where

simulated light rays are bounced oN, and in

some cases, through all objects in a scene, a
renderer such as the one in Bryce can achieve
stunning realism.
The authors of the program have built
into it the physical properties of many realworld objects and materials. After assigning
the reflective characteristics of brushed gold

and pohshed gold to the ring and the refractive index of a genuine diamond to the gemstone, you simply click Render and, in a
moment or two, a 3D rendering of the scene
appears. With a turn of the program's virtual
trackball, you are then able to setup and render another view of the scene in seconds.

masks!) and other tough-to-model plants.

Bryce 2 imports DXF and 3DMF objects, mak-

ing it a suitable interface for rendering

Continued on page 4$

Specializing Computer Distribution

a~

sphere and a polyhedron in Metatools' Bryce

you can add to the collection by importing

models from other 3D programs. Models that
come with the program include a number of
lovely trees (some of which are cunningly
designed 2D pictures with alpha-channel

of the program is the addition of Boolean

functions: the ability to add, subtract or intersect one object with another.
Numerous complex geometric forms are supplied in the program's Object Libraries, and

KPT Bryce 2
For: Windows and Macintosh
Pros: Powerful natural scenery renderers, good
import features, improved interface.
Cons: DXFfilter is flawed (update avaiiabie at
Metatoois Web site); limited modeling tools, no animation features.
For artists and designers used to working in a
two-dimensional paradigm, working in 3D is
literally like stepping into a whole new world.
Now, you can design a scene once and view it
from any angle, alter light sources and object
textures on a whim, and make numerous
other choices on the fly.
Consider the simple examples shown
here. The image above shows a simple 3D
model of a ring built from a torus, a squashed

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Figure 2
Bryce's amazing rendering engine creates
remarkably lifelike textures for a variety of
terrain, skies, water, metals, and other phenomena both realistic and fantastic.

Bryce 2 for Windows 95/NT and Mac

(68KB and PPC) is a significant upgrade to the
original Mac-only version of the program.

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KIN.ljNOS
39 graphics gems

Contbtued from page43

models created in nearly any program.

Unfortunately, the Windows version's

files cannot
be exported
to a Mac but
it can read

Mac Bryce
files. Also, the
current ver-

sion has no
a nimat i o n
capabilities, although animation is pmmised

for a future release-and several demos

on the
CD-ROM demenstrate animations created
with an early prototype of the as yet unreleased "SuperBryce."
A particularly
cool feature of
B ryce is i t s
ability
to
import
2D

graphics and
place them
convincingly
into 3D scenes,For example, the image above
shews a two@imensional bitmap of a dog

made it too
d ark in t h e
original rendering. Issues
like lighting
and camera

positioning
are no longer
solely the concerns of photographers!
Now, with Bryce or other modem 3D programs, you must set up the scene and light it
convindngly to achieve a professional resultjust as a professional photographer uses the
same techniques to take his or her images from
the ordinary to the exceptionaL A little training or at least reading in this area would

which, in turn was followed by the acquisition of Specular International, makers of

.Infini-D, Logomotion and other graphics
tools for Mac and Windows. Previously,
Metatools had acquired RTG, a company

known for its real-time 3l? graphicsand physical-modeling innovations. I predict a great
year foi MetaCreations. Its combined product

lines are generally excellent, and the potential for synergy between produds like Ray
Dream Designer, Detailer, Poserand Bryce(all

dehnitely pay off for those of us who aren't

naturally inclined towards"drama."
I found that an update on the Metatools

are now available for both Windows and

Web site (http Jhww.metatools.corn) greatly

improved Bryce's DXF import capabilities.

Macintosh) is mind-boggling,
At the Mac world expo in January,

Before installing the update, large DXF Ales

often aborted with an error message, After

installing the new plug-in, I successfully

saved DXF Alesfrom Extreme 3D, Ray Dream
Designet and Caligari TrueSpaceand imported them into Bryce without problems. In fact,

I had better resultsusing DXF than Apple's3D

Metafiie format. Brycepreservesobject hierarchies when models are imported, so compo-

that has been inserted into a 3I? scene. As

nents ef imported DXF Ales could easily be

long as the 2D image is fadng the camera, it

looks convindng
it even casts shadowsand

subselected to apply different materials to the

vaneus parts.

shows ripples and reflections in the 3D watet!

ative graphics software, is poised to become a

thing of the past at least in terms of its
name, The company recently announced its
i ntention t o
ch a nge i t s n a m e to
MetaCreations.
This follows a merger with Fractal Design
(which, some analysts have noted, was more
like Fractal being acquired by Metateeis),

creates ultra-realistic fire, smoke, clouds,

glass, water and other real-world textures
with just a click or two. Although version 2's
modeiing tools are mostly limited to primitive objects (poiyhedra, tori, etc.), organic
shapes (recks, meuntains, etc.) and so on, its
addition of DXF and 3DMF import solves
what had been the biggest drawback of version 1.
Without a doubt the most "artistic" ef the
3D programs on the market, Bryce is in a
league of its own. It is a 3D program that is
actually fun to use and utterly engrossing.

The best collection of models I came

acrosswasthe large library included with Ray

the second image, we see the detail of our 2D Dream Studio and Ray Dream Designer. A
subset of this collection (with a few changes
dog
and a bit of dodgy aliasing amund its
alphaxhannel mask. In this image, a spot- and additions) shipswith CorelDraw 6 and 7.
light added a little All lighting to the "dark The Internet is also a great source of freely
side" of the animal to improve its visibility, as downloadable 3D models.
Bryce's sophisOcated ray-tradng renderer
the bright sunlight coming Aom behind it
By zooming in on the scene, asshown in

Metatoois' big thinker, Kai Krause, and musician Peter Gabriel demonstrated some forthcoming MetaCreations products that break

new ground in more ways than oneone of

the demos showed Gabriel creating an image

Although Bryce's love-itwr-hate-it inter-

face is a bit of a challenge at Arst (I really like of a mountain by whistling!

The company, best
it, though), it is well worth the effort. Anyone
known for Kai's Power
interested in computer graphics, or even just
Tools, KPf Bryce and
interested in seeing one of the most sophistiKai's Power Goo has a
cated user interfaces should check out the
new family member. the
demo version of Bryce.
just-released Kai's Photo
Want to see it for yourself? Downloadable
Soap, a consumer-frienddemo versions for Mac and WIndows (13 MB
ly U$$49 phot+editing
and 17 MB respectively) are available from
applicaOon that was afinalist fot Byte's Bestof
the Metatool Website (seeaddressabove). For
more info on Bryce, see my review of Bryce CeBIT97award.We expect Soap to be bun1.0 from TCP Nov. '94 (available online at dled with many low+est scanners and cansumermtiented digital cameras in the months
htip Jhww.top.ea).
Metateols, one of the big names in innov- ahead, just as Goo is today. See

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KiN.NRtjj{N
39 graphics gems
Continued from page46
ing presets that can then be customized.
This is a very good feature asort of virtual photo studio.
Hundreds of texture-mapped 3D sample
models, which I found to be of better than
average quality, and some of very high
quality and detail. Models are easily
browsable in icon form. Model libraries
loaded from the CD-ROM are easily
accessed the next time you start the program. Performance of the program is relatively good when large models, such as
the 40 MB model of the Chichenitza
archaeological site, are loaded. This huge
fiie neariy brought Bryce to its knees, but
RDD handled it well. Subjectively, the
imagelooked much better when rendered
in Bryce, though.

ing capabilities, enabling them to simulate

complex textures such as snake scales,
Previous versions of Ray Dream Designer
have been reviewedseveral times in various
issues ofThe Computer Paper,including Sept.
'94 and Oct. '95.
A book entitled Tiie Ital Dream Handbook,
a collection of tutorials and examples from
various artists edited by Craig Patchett and
john Sledd, is now available from Charles
River Media (ISBN 1486801-09-6), This book
focuses on important issues such as lighting
and composition, and is well worth a read by
Ray Dream Designer/Studio or CorelDream
3D users. Recommended, along with some
further study on the principles of staging,
lighting and cIassical animation. These studies are as essential to those working in a digital paradigm as they continue to be for those
working in the film, theatre and presentation
industries, This book wisely emphasizes that a

good 3D rendering is asmuch about art as it

is about science.

In May, Fractal announced its intention to

ship version 5.0 of Ray Dream Studio in the
third quarter of 1997. According to the company, the new version will include new object
creation tools, new rendering effects and
ThinkFish rendering technology. The upgrade

veNE. Non% Qlaalae wlrH re/en>

axtroniao wnN axrezna ao

also offers performance increases

and support
for symmetric multi-processing (SMP). It is
expected to have a street price of $300. The
company says upgrades will be $99,
Fractal says Ray Dream Studio 5.0's new
object creation tools include Mesh Form
modeler, a vertex-level modeler that defines
the contour and appearance of 3D models

using a selection of image manipulation tools

and Boolean operations. Mesh Form special
effects include fire, fog, clouds and fountain,s
Fractal has also enhanced Ray Dream's shad-

Model created ln Piner 2

Cractal Poser 2.O
For: Windows
and Macintosh
Pros:Easyto usehumanmodeling utility supports

Xf o

EaSy to inatall DO-It-YOurSejf kitS

add safety, security 8 convenience

tO yOur hame, OS' Or eOttage.

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clothed andnude models. Customizabtefigures, animation featuresandnumerouspredefined figure types

and action
poses.
Cons: Limitedhandandfacial featureoptions, limited
clothing options.
This program is a real no-brainer. It works,
and it works well. It exports models in single
or multi-object formats (including 3DMF,
DXF and the popular 3DS format on the PC)
and its animation features are great. We tested both Windows and Mac versions of Poser
2.0 and found them to be nearly identical.
Like many cross-platform applications, the
Windows version can read Mac files, but not
vice versa.

but the program allows you to define maps of

virtually any size.
We' re not especially big fans of Detailer's
(AKA Painter' s) cluttered interface, but this
tool works well albeit a little more slowly
than we'd like, even on a Pentium 150 or a
PowerMac with 80 MB of RAM
and may be
reasonably said to be the best in its class
(MeshPaint and trueSpace 3 are also capable
of "painting" directly on 3D models). If you
want to do texture maps the way they ought
to be worked with, this is the right tool. It
sells for about US$495 (and is heavily discounted via mail-order).

Specnler Inflnl-9 R.S.1

For.Windows and Macintosh
frectal Detaller
Pros: GoodQuick0raw 30 interactive prevlews,aniFor.Windows and Macintosh
mation controlsandfinal-quality ray-tniced rendering;
improvedspline-basedmodeler. Animationassistants
Because Ray Dream is a subsidiary of Fractal ease the work ofsmoothing motion pathsand bankDesign, it's not surprising that there are some ing models asthey moveonpaths, etc. Powerful
synergistic features in the product lines. object andmaterial morphing capabilities. Supports
However, we were delighted to find a full ver- textures inQuickDraw30 previewsbut only for
sion of Ray Dream Designer 4.1 in the Fractal directly appliedbit maps.
Detailer package, RDD 4.1 supports VRML, Cons: Flawedimport andexport modules; modeler is
the popular internet 3D file format, and most weak compared toExtreme 30, trueSpace andother
of the modeling and rendering tools found in advancedtitles. Interlace is notparticularly intuitiveRay Dream Studio (basically, everything no tool tips, no rightmousebutton support, no wizexcept animation and inverse kinematics) are ards other thanthe animation assistants. Moscanllne
in Designer.
renderer in3.5 (a scanllnerendererisduein version
Detailer is basically a version of Fractal 4, though),
Painter with 3D extensions. Using Painter-like
tools, you can draw directly on 3D models, or While we would have to say Infini-D is better
work on a 2D paneland see the 3D model
on the Mac than on the Windows platform, it
update as you paint.
is no slouch in either case. Infini-D's texture
We tested the program by bringing in a animation and inorphing features are very
human figure model from Fractal Poser 2.0 strong
better than any other application
and "hand-painting" the facial features on tested here, in fact. Its modeler, however, is
the model. We found the default texture-map
Continued on page $2
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39 graphics genu

Mac.
This idea of including both V)rindowsnd

Continued from
pageSO

The version of Extreme 3D 10 for Mac

shipped with FreeHand Graphic Studio 7 contains a bug that makes the installer not accept

price dasssuch asExtreme 3D or Ray Dream

Studio, although stifl quite good. A notable
strong point is Infini-D's ability to morph

Mac versions on a single disc seems to be

between any two models, even if they have the serial number on 68040-basedMacs. A fix

fairly weak
i

catching on: The latest CD-ROM releasesof

notwithstanding. In other features, Infini-D is

CompuServe's starter kit, Ray Dream Studio

only so-so. It lacks particle systems, bones,"

and Martin Hash"s

3D Animation all come in

kinematicsand metaballs, and offers only

render-time support for booleans.
We were surprised to discover that the 3.5
release of Specular Infini-D for Windows also
includes a Macintosh version of the software
on the CD-ROM, (Specular's Web site-

multi-platform formats. (The Ray Dream title,

like Inflni-D, only comes with a serial number

diferent numbers of control points or vertices.

More info on Infini-D, including inforrnation on the forthcoming version 4.0, plus a
large number of tips, utilities and downloadable models is at http: //www.geocllles.corn/
Silicon
Valley/Hslghfs/3766/index. html.

m
provem
ents to version 3.5

hftpi/www.spegular.corn
inC!udes a 3.S1 update
to the Mac version that Axes some problems
w'.th the 3.5 release.) By entering our previous

Mac version's serial number (probably not

legal
standard disclaimers apply), we were

for a single platform.)

lnAni-D provides no easy method of
browsing libraries of models
a notable shortcoming. Infini-D's rendering features were
good, but subjectively, the results did not
look as good as the renderings of Bryce or Ray

Dream Designer.
The animation features are somewhat
weaker than those of other products in its

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Extreme 3D and FGS7.)
It's also worth mentioning that rumors are
circulating that Macromedia is discontinuing
development of the program, citing slow
sales, (The company recently laid off 10 percent of its work force, making this rumor
seem all the more plausible). That would be a
real shame. Extreme 3D has a great set of tools
and an interface that grows on you.
Extreme 3D proved to be the best application in this test for modeling-related tasks,
including the manipulation of existing models. Its rendering was the weakest, though, as
it does not support ray tracing.
An example of an Extreme 3D particle system animation i s o n o u r W e b s ite at
http: //tcp.ca/gsb/net/pice/particle2.zip (475KB ZIP
file, AYI format). The animation shows a "jet-

very basic session in which you animate a

sion. Doesn't support system fonts (Newtek supplies

a number of PostScdpt outline fonts). Mac mouse
pointer occasionally disappeared during use.

stream of bubbles" effect just one of the

m any effects
such as smoke, fire,leaves,dust,
explosions, etc., possible with particle systems. It's also worth mentioning that Extreme
3D's particle systems are missing some desirable features, such as collision detection. In
practical terms, this makes a tree covered with
leaf-shaped particles have leaves that pass
through one another not too realistic.

spaceship along a path. The results of this,

and the other demo-reel examples, do not
show off one of Lightwave 5.0's strengths: its
organic animation capability, which the company calls MetaMation, lets you create a character animation using low-resolution objects
for maximum efficiency. Then when you are
set to r ender, LightWave automatically
applies the Metaform algorithm to smooth
out the object to the desired leveL
This, Newtek claims, eliminates cross talk
between bones and allows for more realistic
skin folds, pinches, creases, and flexing.
Indeed, Lightwave also includes a "Bones"
feature that allows for joint compensation

For better or worse, the program uses the

same interface that characterized the original
Amiga version, as found on the Yideo Toaster,
and was later marketed as a standalone apphcation on Amiga, Unix, Windows and now
Mac.
lt comes with a videotape-based tutorial
that gets quite tiresome and goes on ad nauseum about basic concepts such as how to
rotate and move a cube to and fro, but may be
appropriate for a person who has never
worked with a 3D application. (Really, are
these the kind of people buying Lightwave?)
At any rate, the demo takes you through a

Newtek Llghtweve 3D (Mac version

S.oc tested)
Pros: Powerful modeling, rendering and compositing
tools. Popular in production environmentsLighiwave skills are job skills.
Cons: Modeler and renderer are separate modulesAmiga-heritage interface is frequently clumsy and
non-intuitive. No online Help, at least on the Macver-

'.

Continued on pageSS

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KilllINNI
3D graphics gems
Continued from page $$
and muscle flexing, which can help create
animations that don't look so, well, computerish.
A powerful feature that sets Lightwave
into the big leagues along with 3D Studio Max
and other high-end renderers is its ability to
effectively merge ZD and 3D features. Not
only can Lightwave incorporate 2D scanned
or painted backgrounds with your 3D characters, it can turn an animated 3D character into
what looks like a convincing 2D cel animation, complete with cartoon-~le outlines
and flat shading. This has enormous potential
for cartoonists and "Anime" artists.
On the downside, LightWave, like 3D
Studio Max, cannot morph objects with differing numbers of vertices the way Infini-D
can. Also, LightWave's support of QuickDraw
3D seems superficial its interactive rendering was of much lower quality and provided
less preview flexibility than any of the other
apps reviewed here. Worse, the original S.O
release of Lightwave for the Mac has numerous bugs, including a bug in its installation
routine.
Users in the Internet LightWave newsgroup comp. graphics.apps.iightwave consistently
mention having to tweak the config settings
to get animation files to save properly as we
did. (Newtek has specific instructions on how
to properly configure LW for the Mac at its
Web site). Newtek has also released an update
to address bugs in the Mac release.

form," metabaiis, and support for inverse Kinematics.

Other effects may beadded via piug-ins. Version 3
includes several, such as particle systems, terrain,
etc. Fairly fast interactive rendering. trueSpace 3adds
support for Microsoft Oireci 30 far real-time rendering (version 2 supported only Intel's 3OR interactive
renderer), Improved Help andTutorial system.
Cans: Strange interface. Renderer is based on f 6-bit
code and true$pace version 3 continues to suffer in
performance an Windows NTsystems (as did version
2) as a result,
trueSpace is one of the leading 3D titles for

gration features, we cannot in good conscience recominend it.

See hitpy/www.newtek.corn for more info,
including program updates (EPS import and
VRML export filters for the Mac are now available), and a number of tutorials.
Callgarl trice%pace 3

Pros: Goodi mport andexport filters includingVRML

import and export (VRML 2.0 export only). Powerful

physical-modeling tools, including gravity, wind, and
collision detection. Other new tools include "piasti-

Windows and certainly one of the best values

in terms of price/performance. Version 3,
which was released April 15, introduces features the company asserts are not available in
any other mid-range 3D package nor found in
many high-end workstations, including a coll ision-detection feature t hat a l l ows an

object say, a cup to be placed on a table so

that it doesn't sink "through" the surface.
(TriSpectives, a Windows 9S package mentioned in an earfler review, also included this
feature.)
The trueSpace 3 release also adds W

All good things come in pairs

1ntroducing the

HL-1060 Dual Bin Printer

However, even after applying the update

on our Umax J700/180 PowerMac clone with
4$ MB of RAM (running only the system
extensions that shipped with the system), the
program failed with an error message during a

p ~.',.

rendering. By removing the "PowerFPU"

extension that shipped with the system, I
managed to eliminate the Type 11 errors that
had been causing the program to fail during
rendering, but even then, the mouse pointer
disappeared now and again, the QuickTime
Ales created by the program weren't double-

"+

clickable, and an error popped up when

attempting to s ave a s cene as VRML
"Duooohl U n able t o ac t i v ate g l o bal
'LWPaneiServices'" hardly a robust production tool.

Despite these issues, LightWave users usually extoll the program's virtues to the point
of defensiveness, and rightly point out that
LightWave is chock full of powerful features
that stand up well to those of higher-priced
offerings.
Indeedonce you' re past the un-Mac-likeness of its Amiga-legacy interface, Lightwave's
too)set is considerable, and its renderer
(which supports ray tracing and radiosity) is
very highly regarded. For that, and its common use in TV and the movies (Babylon 5,
seaQuest, etc.), it is worth learning if you are
interested in 3D graphics as a profession.
Note: the Mac version we tested was dongle-protected. (Mac users take Newtek's
warning about not plugging in the ADB key
with the power on seriously. We inadvertently did this and were alarmed to discover the
machine wouldn't even start up until the key
was removed and its parameter RAM was
reset!)
Overall, Lightwave had by far the most
problems of any of the programs tested here
and my least favorite interface and hey, we
used to own an Amiga. Although we respect
the program's extensive list of capabilities and
continue to use it for its superior 2D/3D inteWWfN.tCP.Ca

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Pentium I33
Pentium I66

$329$

sI

C OMP U T E R S

PtiI.NII~
ficially resembles.
We tested Max on two systems: one with
Continued from page$6
the minimally recommended 32 MB of RAM
and the other with 128 MB of memory.
and other video-like effects.
Needless to say, the better-equipped system
One aspect of Max that is especially strong
fared better but we didn't have significant
is its ability to match 3D models with perproblems on either system. And, despite a
spective lines and other elements of existing warning in the Kinetix documentation that
photographs. This makes Max a favorite Max may not work correctly under Win95, we
among designers many of whom are familexperienced no significant issues on that OS.
iar w it h
p a r en t c o m pany A u t odesk's It's worth adding that Max fully supports
AutoCAD line of products, which Max super- multiprocessing under the Windows NT envi-

ronment, so if you are lucky enough to have

a PC with more than one CPU, NT is clearly
the way to go.
As for hardware video acceleration, the
following quote from Eric D. Wiesen of Xert

3Q graphics geetas

Computing nicely sums up my own experiences:

wThe bottom line is this. If you want to
run 3DS MAX as fast as possible for the lowest priceget an accelerator based on 3D Labs'
Peimedia NT chipset. The best value out there
is Leadtek's Winfast L2200, which is blazingly

ae'

a '

a a

IN toiepetjjile Cefepeter1yltell
(wtel.|et)I',te Veer
ewe

fast and costs around $450. If you want to run

Sofflmage or other OpenGL applications in
the future, you have to spend more money.
You can either get an Oxygen 102 with 8 MB
of SDRAM for around $900, which will be
slower in MAX than the Permedia, but which
will provide SI support, or you can get a Glint
500TX board for around $1,500, which will
be faster than Oxygen 102, about equivalent
to Perinedia in MAX, and will support Sl as
well. It also gives you an additional 8 MB of
texture memory."
Readers of
TCP m ay rec a ll t he
wMegasystemw review in the Feb. 1997 issue,
in which we favorably reviewed the Leadtek
L2500 and L2200 cards and recommended
the L2200. We continue to find this card an
excellent investment for 3D graphics work in
the Wi~do~s 95 or NT environments.
We have a soft spot for 3D Max, as it is th
direct descendent of the first 3D program we
ever seriously used Cyber Studio on an Atarii
ST. Those interested in learning Max as a job
skill should look into the $995 Student purchase o p t i on ,
av a i lable fr o m the
www.ictech.ca link below (some limitations

apply). Also, those interested in "sci-Rw spedal effects should check out the Ventana

sr~+

You simplychoose what you want,

we will build, conf i9uee and install it f or you .

+
~nr<E>
'g",::d~
ftur irtctDqs

Press book 3D Studio Max F/X by Max author

Tom Hudson's longtime pal Jon A. Bell, for an

inkling of the program's blockbuster special

.....onrt mucir momi

%jhipli @INN NIIIj' -; I

effects. These advanced rendering features set

Max far above its competition as a product

priced like this should be.

Note: the pr ogra, which runs on Intel
based NT and IiVin95 (NT is recommended), is
(8 I ' e

t l t l li

i'u~RI

i n cludes the

Combustion plug-in (also available for download) that adds spectacular Rre and explosion

% IIIIpi gelI ii e I I4 NESf neaeeea

effects power. This b ook

parallel-port dongle-protected. Although we

did not experience problems with our system's printer and parallel-port-connected
tape backup unit, the Max documentation
(which is excellent, by the way) warns that
the dongle may interfere with some parallelconnected devices, See www.ictech.ca, 3D
Ark's Max Links page at www.scozone.corn/3
dark/links/3dsmaxlinks.html or the Kinetix home
page at http//www.ktx.corn/ for more info on 3D
Studio Max.
Klrsetlx Character Stisdlo 1e1a for
INAX

For. Windows95/NT(requires 30 Studio Max)

Pms: Lifelike biped motion and physique substitution
and muscular deformation features.
Cons: Extfa-cost plugin. Numerous steps required to
import thinl-party meshes.

PRINTERS
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During the research phase of this article, we

read a number of ar ticles, tutorials and
nianuals for the products for MAX and
Character Studio. We found a considerable

number of

p eople complaining that

Character Studio was impossibly difficult to

use, that its Physique mesh-morphing tools

were nothing but trouble, and so on. After
reading the product manuals and getting
some valuable tips in Animation magazine
from Kinetix product support technidan
Adam Felt, we suspect that the majority of
the complainers are probably struggling
along with a pirated version of the program.
Character Studio's Biped and Physique tools

work fabulously well when you have the

real program, folks.

Basically, Bipedcreatestwo-legged characters and eases the task of animating them

(although it can be adapted to support creatures with more than two legs, we are mclined
Continued on page Ill

58 JULY '97 TH E COMPUTER PAPER BC EDITIGN

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But I'm getting a little ahead of myself.

Released back in October, the basic camera
sells for $699 (Epson Canada's estimated
street price) with another $279 being needed
if you want the clip-on PhotoPix LCD screen.
This means that for less than $1,000, you
have a pretty impressive digital photography
solution with resolutions of up to 640x480comparable to most others in this price range.

The reason the Epson design won me over,

however, was that it provided for a lot of
modularity and choice,
To start with, I always had the option of
shooting either up to 60 low-resolution pictures at 320x240 or 30 high-resolution pictures at the sharper 640x480 resolution level.
I found that the latter produced the best
results and I usually had a notebook computer on hand to "dump" the pictures to when
they were taken, so the memory of the cam-

era could be cleared quickly and ready for

more photos. Epson also offers optional
PhotoSpan memory modules to increase total
storage capacity to 100 high- or 200 standardresolution images.
This feature, however, is not unusual and
is common to most digital cameras. The Teal
flexibility came with the diIFon LCD screen.
By having it as an option (rather than builton to the hack of the camera), I could decide
when I wanted to sacriflce the battery power
that displaying the screen requires. I could
also hold the camera with my flngers around
the back without fear of smudging the screen.

That being said, this design decision does

mean that the camera ends up being quite

long and sometimes seems a little unwieldy.

The built-in flash was also handy, since

many of the pictures I took were indoors. The

camera included four flash modes (auto,
forced, flash off and auto with red-eye reduction) to provide flash ranges from 45 cm to 3

m (1.5 to 10 ft,). Unlike other cameras in this

dass, Epson also offers the option of letting
you thread one of its 37mm video camcorder
accessory lenses or filters for close-up, wideangle and special-effect pictures. (I did not,
unfortunately, get a chance to try this out,
although it was useful to know that other lens
options were available,)
CorirtnIJerf on page66

60 JULY '97 T H E COMPUTER PAPER BC EDITION

yvyvw.tcp.ca

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$1,795

$1,350

....$15 Video Ce~r

Qrrus Lagic 544664 Bit 1MBup. To2MB ...... ....... $36
..$70
..$90 83Viige3D4MB.
Aceraa.6 Voice Fax/Modem ..
Supra 33.6 Int. Voice Fax/Modem .............,...... $105 ATI Mech 64 Video Bole PCI IMBI2MB DRAM SSSI75
+ Ptx 2hsvahwsDRAM ...... $I25I145
Supna 56k Int. Fax/Modem............................. $185 ATISD~
UsR 33.6
Int voice FaxiMadem ....................,..$740 ATI 3DPIOTutboPCETV 4MBI8MB &RAM ....$2'IOI270
USR SSkInLFsxiMadem wlvaice ...........,....,...$245 DiemandskxNI3028IPOS&MORAM ........., $725ITSO
dara iIrive
Mstrax Msennium
Ptx 2MBIaus wRAM-DEM .. $795I270
sD2h sv4NBSGRAM47EM...... $720I150
Fujiteu 7.3II.7I2.768I2.568 ............. $2301245I270 Mstrox ~
$269I335
Mextor 1.6I2.568
Quantum 2.7I2.5/32 68 ................... $272I295I340
$210/295/9$
Seegete 1.7I2.1I2.5I3,2 68 ...... $269I280I315I360 14 /15 I17
WD L6I2.112.5I3.168 ................ $245i'270I295/340 NEC 15 (MSOO)I77 (M700) .................,...... $510/570
.
$5IS/ 5 95
Quantum SCSI 12l2.1/32 68 ...,..... $315/415/480 Sony 15 SOOSXI100SF
$890II,170
Keynoarn a Mouse
Sany17 200SX/200SF
.. $20 VieweOnicOpbqueet15 V6551856 .............. $400I420
Win95 Keyboard.
f7 V77 3/V775 ............. $720I810
Uie-On Win95 Keyboard ................................. $2I Vieweania~

PSH3MNS HX, 512K Cache, ............................. $320 Microphone

FaxlModem

SCSI FEVER
AMD-KS 200 Processor
32 MB EDO Memory
TIihnll430HX/512K,SCSI
2.0 68 SCSI HDD.
15 N/I, L/R Monitor
1.44 MB FDD.
ATI SD Xpression4MBSDRAM
15 Tower Case/230 W
33.6Fax/Modem/Voice
12X CD-ROMISCSI
16 Bit Sound Blaster
Senal Mouse
Win95 Keyboard
60 Watt Speaker r %+ad~
W in95 Sofl
ware
30 CD Title

RICHMOND

CNSTechnology

PC Land

Web site: http: //www.cns-notebook.corn

E-mail
:Sal
[email protected]

. .

KLA MATH

PENTIUM PRO
Pentium-Pro 200
32 MB EDO Memory
Intel Venus
ATXMainBoard
2.5 68 HDD.
15" NEC Monitor
1,44 MB FDD

Matrox My
sticsAMB SGRAM

17 ATX Tower Case

33,6 Fax/Modem/Voice
16X CD-ROM
32 Bit Sound Blaster
Microsoft Mouse
Win95 Keyboard
60 Watt Speaker +
Windows NT Software

$2,650

VAN COLIYER

4120-3757 Jaaombs
Rd., RiChmend, B.C.
369 W. Broadway,Vancouver, B.C.
Tel:
(604)
214-3689
Fat
(604) 214-3682
Tel: (604) 876-5558 Fax: (604) 876-2255

Penbum II 233 MHz

Intel 440 FX ATX
64MBH)0(upg.To512MB)
1.44 MB Floppy Drive
2.0 68 Hard Drive
MebaxhltnniienWRAM4IIB
17 ATX Tower Case
15 SONY Monitor
24 X CD-ROM
Sound Blaster 64 AWE
USR 56 K Voice Fax/Modem
240 Watt Speak

IVy~Mouse %1 do'
Wst95 Keyboard
Windows NT Software

$2,950

83,950
I'OROMTO

LinkUp
722 GOrdOnBaker Rd. Norlh YOrk, OntariO
NOHTREAL

LextQfl
765, rue JarryGuest, suite 201, Montreal, Gtlebec

C UN P U T i U

U 4 I. E S

E.mail zsalesgzapa.corn

'

0 j

INTEL PENTIUM 166MHZ

INTEL FAN
TYAN DUAL PENTIUM MOTHER BOA D
512K PIPELINE CACHE
32MB 60NS EDO RAM
ATI 2MB XPRESSION VIDEO CARD
FU J I TSU 1.7GB HARD DRIVE
AGER 16X CD-ROM
8
SOUND BLASTER 16
MITSUMI 1.44 FLOPPY DRIV
LOGITECH SFRIAL NIOUSE
KEYTRONIC 104 KEYBOARD
l

MID TOWER CASE

Rg
120 WATTS SPEAKERS
MICROSOFT WINDOWS 95

* LIMIT 15 PER STORE

'

I
a

C UN P U I E R

R A l i

E.mail zsales ozapa.corn

ATX 3D XPRESSIOW 2HB

TORAY PD OPTICAL 650MB PARALLEL EXT
ATI 3D XPRXSSIQW 2MR EXP
TORAY PD OPTICAL 650MB SCSI
ZNT
ATI 3D XPRESSIOW 2MB EXP
TQRAY PD OPTICAL 650MB SCSI
EXT
ATX 3D XPRESSZQN 2MB EXP
ZQMEGA ZZP
100MB HIDE
I HT
ATI 3D XPRESSIQN 2MB EXP
ZQMEGA ZZP
100MB PARALLEL EXT
ATx 30 xPRESSxQN 4MB
IOMEGA ZIP
100MB SCSI
EXT $189 AT I 3 D XPRESSXQN 4MB
IQMEGA JAZZ
1GB
S CS I
I NT
ATz 3D XPaxssxQN 4MB
IOMECA JAZZ
1GB
S CS X
EXT $509 lLTI 3D XPRESSIOH 4NS

{AT)
Hx (AT)
ASUS (XP55T2P4) Hx (ATX)
ASUS (TX97E)
TX (AT)
ASUS (TX97XE)
Tx (ATX)
ASUS (P6HP5)
ASUS (XP6NPS)
TYAN (S1471)
TYAH (S1563)
TYAH {S1562D)
TYAH {81563D)
TYAH (S1570)
TYAN (S1572)
TYAN (S1662S)
TYAN (8167S2)
TYAN (S1662D)
TYAH (S1668D)

U
$35

512K
512K

VX

ASUS (VX97)
ASUS (P55T2P4)

512K
512K
512K SB16 $219

PRO {AT)
PRO (ATX)
VX (AT) 512K
Hx (AT) 512K
EX (AT) 512K DUAL
HX (AT) 512K DUAL
TX ( A T)
512K
TX (ATE) 512K
PRO (AT)
PRO (ATX)
PRO (AT)
PRO (AT)

$295
$299

8 ll
6 129
4 119
l 15 5
PLRLSQXIC 24X
FLZXTQR 1 2 X SCSI
$349
$205
PIONEER 1 2 X SCSI
CREATIVE
2 X C D RECORDER XZT
8 599
l 439
XLNLSL
4X CD R E CQRQXA IXT
XLW&XL
4X CD X XCQRQXR XXT
l 949
LQD
l 200
YLWLBL
4X CD R ECORDER XIT
C LXLTIVE SOUND BIASTXL 16 PWP
(QXN )$ 49
c axLTlvx XQQRD BIASTSR 32 lwP
( S o x$149
)
CRXLTZVX SQQRD BLLSTXR LWE64
(BQX)8 199
CREATIVE SOUND BLLSTXR LWX64 GOLD (BQX)$ 249
NITSQNZ

(0EM} $7 9
4HB
(0EM) $119
(BOX) S125
4MB
4MB PC2TV (0 EN) $135
4HB PC2TV (BO X) $155
(0EN) $139

MLTROX
MLTROX
MLTROX
NLTRQX

MILLENZUN
NXLLENIUN
MZLLENIQM
NILLEWXQN

FQJZTSQ
FQJITSQ
FQJITSQ
FQJTXSQ
FQJITSQ
(RQX) $139 FQJITSQ
{Box) S169 FQ JTISQ
$ 7 9 SXLCATX
(BQX)$299 XXACATX
(BOX)$ 99 SXAGLTE
$ 6 0 SELCLTX
$ 50 SXLCLTE
SXLGLTX

$229
4NB UPGRADE
$329
6MB UPGRADE
BQX}
Save
TV TUNER
(
MPEG/ YIDEQ CAPTURE (BOX)$3 }9

NLTRQX NxsTIGQE 2NB

NLTROX MYSTZ(}UE
MLTROX MYSTI{)UE
MLTROX MYSTI()UE
NATROX MYSTI{}UE
8 3 3D VXRCE

$425

TR IDENT 96 80

4NB
2HB UPGRADE
RAINBOW RgXNER
TV TUNER
2MS EX P 4 MB

I MB Ex l 2MB

SXLGLTX
SXXCLTX

4MB
SMB
SMB
16MB
16MB
32HB
32MB

7 2 P XH
72 PIN
168 PIN
72 PIN
16S PIN

EDO

72 PIN
168 PIN

EDO

E6 STABDAl% FLATBED 600 dp i $ 659

K6 PRO
F LATBED 600 dpi $ 84 9
E3
F IATBED 300 dpi $ 2 8 9

$35
$ 55
$79
$89
$119

EDQ

EDQ

III

FLATBED 1200dpz $1899

FLATBED 12 00dpi $ 699
F LATBED 1200dpi 8 S 9 9
P ERSONAL 300 dpi $ 24 9
PZATBED 300 dpi $ 495
F LATBED 600 dpi $ 97 9

F ULL

S12 LXTE
S12 FULL
SS
5P
4C

$189

$259

FLATBED 30 0 dp i
KEYTRQNIC 104 KEYBOARD
MITSQMX 1.44 FLOPPY DRIVE

15" CASE /200W

15" CASE w/230W
19" CASE w/230W
19" CASE w/25QW
24" CASE w/200W
27" CASE w/250W
27" CASE w/250W

( AT) K T X
( AT) K T X
(AT) T OUCH
(ATX) IMAGE
( AT) K T X
(AT) I M AGE
(ATX) IMAGE

LOGITECE QR MXCROSQFT MOUSE

YAMAHA M7 S P E AK%%
YAMABA M15 SPFARElK

CANON

BJC-240

CANON

BJC-4200

CANON
BROTHER
BROTHER
EPSOM
EPSON
EPSQN
NP
HP

BJC-4550
HL730DX
HL760DX
COLOR 400
COLOR 600
COLOR 800
DESKJET 400
DESKJET 670C

HP
HP

DESKJET 692C
DESKJET 820CXX

DESKJET 870CXI
IJLSERJET 6L
EP
EP
LhSElLKT 5
HP
LASERJET SN
HP
IJLSERJET SM
HP
LASERJ}}T 6P
HP
LASERJET 6MP
LEXMARK 2030 FREE PHOTO
2050 FREE PHOTO
LEXMARK 7000
am

$ 30
$30
$49
$59
$125
$125
$100
$200
$235

$ 35
$59
$79

$2 10
7 20 x 3 6 Q
8 299
7 20 x 3 6 0
$ 559
6PPm 600GPi 8 475
Sppa 1200dpi 8 569
720 x 720
$ 309
72D %1440
8 395
720 x 360

720 x1440
600 x 300
6 00 x 60 0
600 x 600
6 00 x 6 0 0
600 x 600

575
8 245

696ss 600c}pl
12P{xs 600CPZ
12ppa 600dpz
12PPN 600dpi
SPPm 600GPi
SPPB 600CPi
600 X 300
600 X 600

$519

1200x1200

$ 309

(QEM) $129
CYRIX/ZBM
P150+
CYRIX/IBM
pz66+
(OEM) $179
CYRIX/ZBM
P2004
(QEM) $229
XNTEL P K HTI UM 133MNZ
(OEM) $185
(BOX) $210
INTEL PK HTIQM 133MEZ
{OEM) $290
INTEL P E NTI UM 166MHZ
(BOX) $320
INTEL P E NT ZUM166MHZ
ZNTEL P ENTIUM 166MHZ MMX (QEM) $375
ZNTEL P E NTI UM 166MHZ MHX
INTEL P E NTIUM200MEZ
INTEL P E N TI UM2QQHHZ
INTEL P ENT I UM
200MHF MNX
INTEL P E NT ZUM
200MHZ MMX

150MEZ

I NTEL P RO
I NTEL P R O
I NTEL P R O
I NTEL P R O
I NTEL P R O
I NTEL P R O

(BOX) $405
(QEM) $355
(BOX) $390

{OEM) $665
(BOX) $720
(QEM) $265

(OEM) $545
(BOX) $610
2QOMHZ 256K (QEM) $690
200MRZ 256K (BQX) $760
200MHZ 512K (OEM) $1325
180MGZ
180MHZ

$1685
$2039
$2379

8 959

$1180

$ 270
8 320
$ 499

VOICE/SPEAKER

VOICE/SPEAKER
VOICE/SPEAKER

$165
$179
$195
$209

XXTSCXI
XITLCB1
XITLCXI
XXTLCXI
XITLCBI
XXTXCB I
XITLCBX

I%a
ISN

IBW
ISN

(510806)

(31051W)
(31055W)
(31055%}
(5216QW)
(32151W)
(32151%)
(325506)
(32155N)
(32155W)
(321 llx}
(32171W)
(15230E)
(15230%)
(343116)
(34311W)
(345016)

(2110-3)
(2110-7)
{4360-3}
(4360-1}

sa

268
269
2GB
269
469
46B

4GB
4GB
4GB
4CB
(7@ls/512k)
l. 368 ( 10as/i i k }
1. 6GB (10as/129k}
2. 168 ( 10as/ll e k}
2. 569 (10as/129k)
3. 169 (10as/lxik)
i. 1GB ( 10as/ll l k }
268
(ias/512k)

(iae/512k}
(las/512k)
(las/512k}

XCB
468

Zhsa is

150

lees
560
560

IBW

160%
140X
140XD
760XL
760XL
740XD

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xxc
xxc

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740xks
2400

243scd
2530
2650CQ
2630CD
2650CQT
4050WS
6050WX
6050WX
6050XT

6200xx

ULTRA $ 405
8 560
Q.W.
ULTRA $ 470
U.W.
NARROW

EXDX
EIDX
XXDX
XXDX
EIDX
XXDE
Q.W.
QLTXL

10b

2l.l k

jhsb ex
limb is

33.4k
33.6k
33.4k
33.6k

lssb Ss
limb ls
lab
S ab i s

I . 39b lhab ls
150larx s.isa lemb Ss
133
2. 19% hab
133
2. 19h ew
150
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133
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133
2.16b lhab ir
120
1.39b am
133
2.1qb l cab
lhi}QN 39b
12mh es
I 66%IX 2. 1VL 32mb
144ISIX 2. 16% 1 hmb
100
slemb ssh
}ha% 6%
133
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133
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1 hah
150eeu 1.49b leak 10%
133
1. 49b limb lss
150IMt l. 49b limb 10%
150}HX I . 46b lheb les
I 3 6ICSt 2. 19h lhsb 10%
150}QM 2, 19b l imb 1 0 %
150N4X 2. 19k lhasa les
lhhxax 2. 1qk 32sib 10%
ll hkMX 2. 16b 32ab 10%
150
1. 39k Zhab ll s
120
1 . hmb lhsb 10%
120
1. 4as Limb 10%

s
a

950

T ZT

$235
4 245
4 210
$ 300

8
4
8
$

335
435
680
710

$ 970
$1000

1 4" 1024x768 . 2 S 3 4 T
1 5" 12$0xl024 . 2 8 5 4 8
ACER
15" 1280x1024 .28 56E
ACER
17" 1280%1024 .2 8 7 6 XE
ACER
17" 1600x1280 .2 8 7 8 ZE
ACER
ZIAEWOO
DAYTEE
14 1 024@768 . 2 8 1436A
DAYTEK
15" 1 024%768 . 2 8 1536
DAYTEK
15" 1280%1024 .28 1531
DAYTEK
17" 1 280%1024 2 8 1731D
DAYTEK
17" 1280%1024 .25 1704C
E IZ Q
17" 1280%1024 .2 8 FXCS
17" 1 600%1200 .2 6 FXC6
EZZO
17" 1600%1200 . 25 TXC78
EIZO
14" 1 024x768 . 2 8
KTX
15" 1280%1024 . 28
KTX
17" 1280%1024 .28
KTX
14" 1 024x768 . 2 8 DX1495
MLG
15" 1280%1024 .2 5 DX15T
M}N
15" 128Qx1024 .28 DJ530
MLG
1'}" 1280X1024 . 25 DX700T
MLG
17" 1280%1024 .26 DJ700
MLG
17" 1280%1024 . 28 DJ702E
HAG
17" 1280%1024 .28 DJ707
MLG
17" 1600x1280 .26 D J117
MAG
HAHAO
SEE EIZO
NOEXA
PEZLIPS
S AMSUNG 1 5 " 1024%768
15GLE
15GLI
S AMSQHG 15 " 1280%1024
1'1GLI
1280%1Q24
S AMSUNG 1 1 "
17CLSI
S AHSUHG 1 7 " 1600x1200
15" 1280%1Q24 .25 100SX
SONY
15" 1280%1024 .25 100SF
SONY
15" 1280%1024 .25 200SX
SONY
SONY
17" 1 600x1200 .2 5 200SF
17" 1600%1200 .25 17SE2T
SONY
VXEWSOHIC 14" 1 024%76S . 2 8 E641
YIEWSOWIC 15" 1280%1024 .28 ()53
VIEWSONIC 15 1280%1024 .2 8 E655
VIEWSQNXC 15" 1 024%768 . 2 8 1562A
YXEWSOHXC 15" 1280%1024 .2 7 15CL
VIEWSQNZC 15" 1280%1024 .2 7 15CS
VXEWSOWXC 15" 1 280%1024 .2 8 VA656
VIEWSQNIC 15 1 280%1024 . 2 8 V655
VZEWSQHIC 17" 1280%1Q24 .28 ()71
YZEWSONXC 17" 1 280x1024 .2 6 V773
VIEWSOHZC 11" 1600X1200 . 26 V775
VIEWSONIC 17" 1280%1024 .2 7 17GS
VIEWSQHIC 1'l" 1280X1024 . 27 11GA
VIEWSQHIC 11" 1280%1024 .2 5 CT770
YIEWSQNIC 17" 1600%1200 . 25 CT7'l5
VIEWSOHIC 17" 1 600%1200 .2 5 17PS
VIEWSQNIC 11" 1600%1200 .25 PT /70
VIEWSQNXC 1'I" 1 600xl200 . 2 5 PT715
ACER

8 239
8 335
8 380
640

8 675
$CALL

8 225
8 295
315
$ 570
$1 8Q
$9 49
$1069
$1219
$1 89
$289
8 569
8 310
8 455
8 429
$ 849
$ 749
8 735
8 785
8 930
$CALL

SCAIJ
$CALL

$ 415
8 460
765

$ 955
$ 479

8 535
8 865
8 969
$1139

$299
$ 344
$412
$3 99

8 510
8
$
8
8

455
403
389
669

$ 669
$ 829
$781
$834
8 849
959

$ 943
$ 959
$1183

P166i mhz
" ll::: ASUS 512k CACHE
MI D TONER CASE
ll'.3 4325O
JI TSU 1 768

TFT 12,1 43825

TZT
TFT 12 1 $5400
TFT l2. l $ 5 'l00

Qe

12.1 $2825
12.1 $3115
1S. l Seesl
DS 11.3 $3115
TZT 12.1 $5575
QS
DS

TXT 12.1 $5475

12.1 $4400
TZT 12.1 $6015
DS 11.3 42425

12.1 $4000
12.1 $4115
lz. l $ 6 275
TtT

Qs
De
DS
33.6k 6%
QS

33,6k TFT
33.ik TST
33. ik TFT
33.ik TPl'

TST
TFT
TZT
DS

SMB 72PIN EDO

1.44 FLOPPY
;;-,',';;,*; TRIDENT 1MB PCI
VIDEO W/MPEG
104 KEYBOMD
il. s $3000

I
m

8 650
$130

ULTRA $605
Q.W.
4 730
QlTRL 8 480
Q.W.
$ 750
ULTRA $ 980
Q.W.
$1060
ULTRA $1000
U.W.
$1010
QLTRL $1190
$1230

1 lab

wkaaow8 340

QS

150

s a

s
a

EXDE
$275
EXDE
4 305
XZDE
8 360
XZDE
8 440
8 540
EZDE
NARROW $ 350

Xe.ek QS

liam

$240
$2 45

SIDE
EIQX

0 0

390
380

IBW
XXN
IBM
II N

a
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2CB
2GB
2CB
268

16ab

42OOXT
TQexzBL 640CQT
TOSS lxk 30CDX
TQXEXBL 430CQT

aa

168
lGB

(10as/128k}
{12as/256k}
(10as/256k)
(9as/256k)
(las/256k)
{llas/129k}
(9as/254k}
{las/256k}
(Sas/lab}
(9ms/256k}
(las/256k)
{Sas/512k}
(iae/512k)
(lae/256k)
(lae/256k}
(Sms/512k)
(lms/512k)
(7ms/512k }

1gb
61330% 133
%1330
133
169
X133T
133
19b
axl331 133
1. 36b
150
2.
19h
WX150T
XX150T 150}QCX 2, 19b
NX146T 146ISIX 2. 189
345X
133
169
345XQ
133
1.39b

ISN

mm

(10as/lxlk)
(10as/12lk)

$229 xxc
$255 xxc
xxc
$255 XXC
$ 9 5 xxc
$105 WXC
$125 WXC

3. 5GB
. 36B
5. 369
168
lCB

W.D.

lxx

I HT
I NT
EXT
EXT
I HT
1NT
EXT
I HT
XHT
EXT

( lime/l l i k }
(lias/128X)
(10as/128k}
(10as/128k}

W.D.
W.D.
W.D.

IBW

USR 33 . 6
USR 3 3 . 6
USR 33. 6
USR 33 . 6
USR 5 6 K
USR 56 K
QSR 56 K
KTX 3 3 . 6
KTX 3 3 . 6
KTX 3 3 . 6

(M1434TLQ} 1. 368
(NZ623TAQ) 1. 7GB
(N1624TLQ} 2.1GB
(N163$TLQ} 2. 66B

SELCLTE
SXLC ATE
SXLCATX
SXLGLTZ
SEXCATX
SXXCLTE
SZLCLTE
SXLCLTX
SRLCLTE
SXLCLTX (34501W}
W.D.
(LC21200}
W.D.
(LC21600}
W.D.
(LCX2100}
W.D.
(LC32500)
W.D.
(LC33100}
W. D.
(AC34000}

I BW

8 369
8 449
$ 625

SX

NXTXQNI
1 4X
PLWLSQXIC 12X

(BQX) $155
PC2TV (0 EN) $155
PC2TV (BQX) $185
(0EN) $195
ATX 3D PRO TURBO 4MB EXP SMR
ATI 3D PRO TORSO 4NB EXP 8MB
{BQX) $219
(QEM) $255
ATX 3D PRO TURBO SMB
(BOX) $279
ATI 3D PRO TURBQ 8MB
ATX ALL-IW-WQWDERXNB EXP 4MB
(OEN) $305
ATI AIJ -IN-WONDER2MB EXP 4MB
(BQX) $320
ATz ALL-IH-WOHDER4MB
(OEM) $335
ATZ ALL-I-WQWDER4MB
(BOX) $350
ATx TV TUNER
(OEM) $139
HATBOX NILLENZQN 2MS
(BOX) $195
MLTROX NILLEHZUM 4MB
( BOX) $249
S125
NLTRQX MZLLENIQN 2NB QPcaLDE

$195
$199

s 4

ms

m Q

m m 4

CCL ex Standard Items

IBM 8x88 Processor 512k Pipeline Cache e 1.44 MB Floppy
Drive e Amplified Speakers 88.8 Kbps Fax. Data Modem e
SpeakerPhone e INndovtrs 98 (vvith manuals8tc.oA.)

feonovny
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1.2 GB Hard Drive

Bx CD ROM Drive
1 NB PCI SVGA Video Card
16-bit Sound Card
104 Key Windoavs Keyboard
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Not exactly as shove. Monitor not included.

TINInl)IICIINItnFIlllnnIINSFcncn

At Campus
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Intel Pentium Processor 512k Pipeline Gache o 1.44 Na

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Modem e SpeakerPhone e Windows 95 (with manualst0 C.O.A.)

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KiN.NNOO
As the Photo PC SQQ automatically stores
pictures as compressed JPEG files, there isn' t
a lot of conversion needed between some
proprietary format and a useful, standard
format such as JPEG. Since the camera used
this standard, I was more easily able to bring
my pictures instantly into documents or
Web pages without wasting time or potentially losing data during file format conversion.
There was also a fairly healthy bucketload
of image-handling software included with the

Kpsen Photo PC $00

Continued fro/n page 60
So what, you may well ask, would I want
a digital camera for? For one thing, I find it is
a great way to get high-quality images for
immediate inclusion in email messages or on
my Web site. I was able to email pictures of
our family holiday, for example, to friends
and relatives (without my droning slideshow
monologue to go along with it).

camera. Included, for example, was the

oEpson Internet Sampler Pak" which comprised a free trial version of Claris Home Page
Web authoring software, Network Sound 9
Light Inc.'s Postcards From the Net software,
SQ free hours on America Online and 3Q free
days on the EarthLink Network
When it came to getting pictures from the
camera to my PC, the Photo PC 500 scored
high. It provided everything I needed (including cables and software for both Windows
and Macintosh computers). The built-in,

3D graphics gems

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Co~tinued from
pageJa
to recommend Digimation's Bone Pro Max
for this task instead). Once created, you
can easily make your Biped walk, run or

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jump.
A little trickier is the processof attaching a mesh (or even a series of random
objects) to the Biped form,
Basically I'm simplifying the steps a little you create or import a mesh, freeze it
and then create a Biped Entering "Figure
mode," you position this Biped so that its
limbs exactly match up with those of your
mesh, Then, you unfreeze your mesh, select
the Physique function and attach the mesh
to your biped character's pelvis. (It took us a
while to figure out that it was a verybad plan
to attach the mesh to the biped's centre of
mass, which is usually in the same area,)
This attaches the mesh to the biped using a
framework resembling a skeleton. Then,
you need to clean up any unattached
points a process we won't detail here,
except to say that it is essential and, final-

ly, return to the Biped mode and animate it.

Small Business Solution Center

TWAIN-compliant software let me preview,

retrieve, delete, organize and edit the pictures
I had taken, Since it used the TWAIN driver, it
was also possible to acquire images directly
from the camera into TWAIN compliant
applications such as Adobe Photoshop.
Overall, this is a good, mid-range (from a
consumer-electronics standpoint) d i gital
camera that is well designed, well built and
flexible. It isn't the cheapest on the market,
but it offers enough built-in goodies that you
may well find its worth the extra money. Q

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at http:I/www.tcp,ca/gsb/net/3dgraphice.html 0

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e - r r l a l l : i r /fct& cc/rrzpu2OOO,corr1

The animation process of Character

Studio is superficially easy but, like all fine
arts, the devil is in the details. At its simplest
level, you merely need to invoke "footstep
mode," define the number of steps, assign
the footsteps to the model and press "play."
And the next thing you know, your biped is
parading across the stage, Of course, the
program gives you numerous options to
alter the footstep size, speed and direction.
It's quite amazing how a few altered parameters can change a Frankensteinian lurch
to a John Cleese-like funny walk.
One of Physique's most notable features
is its ability to alter the size and shape of an
object based on its omuscuiature.o In other
words, you can build a character whose
muscles flex as it moves, (Digimation's Bone
Pro is also capable of this and even more
sophisticated mesh-flexing subtleties, such
asmaking
a character "breathe.")
Using Character Studio l.la, we had
great success importing and animating
meshes from Fractal's Poser 2.0 program.
Some sample AVIs are on our Web site at
http: //www.tcp.ca/gsb/nel/plcs/skeleton.avi
hitp://www.tcp.ca/gsb/net/pics/w
alk+gum
.avi
Look for a review of Digirnation Bones
Pro Max on The Computer Pape/'sWeb site

F ax: 456 - 2 6 1 9

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Other 39 ReeourCeS
Amapl Web
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dt748/$6$ 16 bit PnP Sound Card

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Cyrix M2 MMX g,

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Pentium Triton ill MMX M8.....$109 Mitsumi 10 Keyboard.............$20 1.28/1.7GB.....................$225/259

Fujitsu872S/4725 KB..........$29/59 2.1/2,5GB ......................$249/319
Built-in Fait I/O. 2SAK PLC
.....,..$259/269
Liteen Natural KB Tuuchpad...$85 WD 1.28/1.6G8....
72/168 DIMM.PS'2.SDRAM, L158
Quantum 2.1/2.5G8.......$299/329
Mitsumi
Bus
Mouse..................$25
5$6/4$6PCI/VLB/ISA M8.............$89
WD 3.1/4.0G8..............5349/49
EIDE. 1 P/2x I*ISO. x72pin~
T.N.T 13" Tower wl 230W PS..$59 Quantum 3.2/3.86 FB,$369I429

III

ABIT ITSH HX 512K 83MHz.......$199

Acer AP5T-2 TX 512K..................$199
ASUS PSS TZP4 HX 512K............$1$9
ASUS VX97 256K.........................$159
ASUS TX97 5 l2K..........................$239
FIC P2005VIA 512K 17SMhz! I....$165
Gigabyte ATV/VX 512K................$160
Tyan S 1470 VX 2SOK.......,,.......,....$189
Tyan S1570 TX s 12K......,..............$229
Tyan Tomcat III Dual I'5/S12K.....$325
Tyan Pro SI662 Dual P6............., $499
AMI3 5x86-133 ...........
.$55
AMD K5-7S/133....................$59/$139
Pentium 100/ t 20......................$139/145
Pemium 133/ I S0....................$189/229
Pentium 166/200.....................,$2$9I369
MMX P166/200..
...................$399/669
AMD K6 166/200 MMX ........$3$9/579
Cyrix 6x$6 PR-150+/ 1 66+........$129/149
,

Cyrix 6x$6 PR-200+..............,........$199

T.N.T 15 "/19" Tower...........$69/89

Super IDE I/O Card................$30 Quantum 326 FB SCSL..$499

Panasonic 1.4 Floppy............$30

SCSI Controller

Advansys Ultra SCSI PCI........$99

Tape.....$i60
Diamond Fire pert 40UW........$239 HP Colorado TIOOO
Adaptec 2940U Ultra SCSI....5259 Ditto 2G Tape Drive.............$195
Adaptec2940 Ultra Wide.....%299
IOmcgu Zip too lnt/Ext.........$219

Ethernet ISA/PCI,.........$35/$49

8 Pnn 108ait-T Hub...............$109

Lotus SmartSuit 97 Full Ver.....$99

MS-Encana 97 CD Pack..........$89
iEncana.Worki.Money.Gelt;Exp.t
MS&flice Ptn95....................$249

Zeltrix 33.6 Fax....,..............$79

Acer 33.6 Voice/Fax..............$99

Cirrus Logic 64bit SVGA..................%29

S3Trie64 V+ MPEG IM....................$49
S3 3D Virge 4M EDO...........,......,.....$79
ATI Mach64 wl MPEG........................$75
ATI 3D Xpression 2M EDO,....,..........$99
Diamond Stealth 3D 2M EDO...........$119
ATI 3D PlusffV 2M SDRAM....$149lI 69
ATI 3D Pro Turbo 4/$M...........$235/325
Matrox Mystique 2M/M,.........$169/209
Mattox Millenium 4M %RAM..........$279

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Acer 17" 76ie/78ie .26 1600.......$679/699
Optiquest 17" V773/775.26....,...$6$9/$19
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Viewsenic 17" GS/PS 1600 .25...$779/929
SONY 17- 200SX/SF .25..........$929/1069

Supra 33.6 Voice/Fax.............$99

USR 33.6 Voice/Fax............%135
MS-OIIice Pro97....................$459 USR 56K In. Fax.......,.......$2)9
Epson Color400 720x720dpi,......$335
Zeltrix 33.6 Ext. Fax............$129 Epson C600/800 1440dpi.....$425/639
Motorola 33.6 Ext. Fax........$149 HP DeskJet 690C Color......,....$389
USR 56K Int Fax
5 229
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Brother HL730DX 600dpi,6ppm..$449

Brother HL/60DX 1200dpi...,.....$589
Canon LBP 460 600dpi,.......,..$349

Panasenie 8XCDROM.............., ..$109

Toxbiba 12X CDROM....................,..$1 15
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Pioneer 12X Int. SCSICDROM.....,...$199
Plexter 12X Int. SCSI CDROM ....i... $399

HP 6020i 6x2 CDWriter wl Cuir........$699

TDK CDR 74min 650MB...................$10
ES1868 16bit PnP 3D Full Duplex.......$29
Sound Bluster 16 PnP............................$65
Sound Bluster 32 PnP..........,............$115
Sound Blaster AWE64 (Retail)..; ...$139
80/160W Multimedia Speaker.........$25/$59
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104 Key Win95 Keyboard
4x72 &2x16&pin SDRAM, USB/PS2 6x86 PR150+ $ 829 g~ ~
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Pro 150
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16X Mitsumi EIDE CD ROM
38utton Mouse & Pad

Multimedia B undleS

2GB BIDE HARD DRIVE

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15" Acula NI/LR/Digit/OSD Momtor
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Cilia Logic 5446 IM MPEG ....,.......... 39
Cirrus Logic 64bit, 1M MPEG................. 28
S3 Trio 64V+ 1M MPEG...............,..,.... 40
S3 3D MPEG 2M/4M......................... 59/69
Diamond Stealth 3D 2M.....,.....,.............. 118
ATI 3D Xpression 2M SDRAM ........... 89
ATI 3D+ PC2TV 2M/4M ............ 149/17$
ATI 3D PC2TV Pro Turbo 4M/&M.. 224/289
ATI.TV Tuner Card.................................. 135
Matrox Millennium 2M/4M W...... 195/259
Matrox Mystique 2M/4M SG,...... 135/169
STB Lightspeed12&bit 2M MDRAM ... 129
Video Card EDO RAM IM ...................... 14

MONITORS
14" Proview/Acula NI/LR ............. $215/225
15" KTX,28 NI/LR/Digital/Flat ............ 279
15" ACULA NI/LR/Digi./OSD/Flat ....... 319
15" Sceptre Nl/LR/Dig JFht......,....... 339
17" Sceptre I/LR/OSD .28/26 .... 599/649
17" Acula NI/LR/Dig./Flat/OSD ............. 599
Samsung 15 "GLE/GLI ...,. . . .... 449/479
Samsung 17" GLVGLSL...,....,....... 839/999
MAG DX15T .25dp ............................... 475'
MAG DX1795 .26dp/700T .25dp ...,815/855
ViewSonic 17" GT770/PT770.........909/ 995
ViewSonic 17" GS/PS ..................... 795/945
Optiquest V773/V775 .........,....., 685/815
15" Mitsubishi 15VX .28 ........................525
17" Mitsubishi 67XV/87TXM .......896/1049
15" NEC 15XV+/MSQQ .....,...... 529/539
17" NEC 17XV+/M700 .....,...,. 969/1029
Touch Screen 15 "/17".............,.......769/1349

TOWER CASKS

13/15" Tower Case w/230% PS ........ $46/52

17/I 9" Tower Case w/230W PS ......... 57/64
ATX Desktop Case W/PS....................... 105
15/19" ATX Tower Case W/PS......... 115/119
25" Full Size Tower Case w/250W PS.... 99

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64bit 1M (exp.2M )PCI MPEG Video
14AMa M/L'R 2&DP Momtor

Pentium Triton III MB MMX or K6 512K 4EIDE IP/2x16550

IS A l a N I / LS/DigilaVIISU/Flat 1200xl024 Monitor"
26S EIDE Mode4 Hard Drive
64bit 2M MPEG Video
16bit PnP Stereo Sound Card
Mitsumi 104Key win95 Keyboard
12x Pioneer CD-ROM EIDE
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PCI VIDEO CARDS

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Pentium CPU:
$1269/1275/1309
Inte l P100/120/133
$1339/1389/1479
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$1488/1748
MMX p166/2Qp
PRO 150/180/200
$1458/1749/1889
Cyrix/IM 6 x86 CPU:
P150+/P166+/P200+
$123 8 /1258/1309
r-~3@mtl
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$1238
$1458
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Pentium Triton III PCI MB MIIIX/K6....... $109

4EIDE IP/2x16550, 512K PL Burst Cache
4x72/2xl6&pin, SDRAM, USB PS2 Port
Intel 44QFX Pentium Pro MB .................,... 169
ASUS T2P4 HX 512K/ATX ...........,...... 184/194
ASUS VX97/Tx97-E 512K MMX ......... 148/224
586/486 PCI/ISA/VLB MB...........,............... 85
Fast VO, 4EIDE, IP/2x16550, 4x72pin
GA-5MS ATX 256 PBC 8-512MB ............,., 165
GA-6FX Pentlnm Pro S12k PBC 8-512MB...299
GA-6DX P-Pro Dual CPU 512k PBC ....,... 549
Tyan S1470 PS VX 512k ...........,.........,......,... 189
Tyan Tomcat III Dual PS/512k ..........,....,...... 309
Tyan Pro S1662D Dual P6,........................... 479

PRINTERS

Canon BJC 240/4100,.......................... $218I279

Canon LBP 460 Laser ........,...,.........,....,........ 339
Epson Stylus IIs .............,....,............................229
Epson Stylus 400/600 ............................ 315/399
Lexmark 2030/2050 ................................. 275/309
Bro. HL730DX/76QDX ($50 Mail-in) ...,499/599
Brother IC-100 Scanner 400dpi ....................... 79
Brother IC-150 Scanner 400dpi OCR .............. 99

FAX/DIODE MS
Zoltrix 33.6 Fax Modem/Voice.................. $75/85
Zoltrix 33.6 Voice Fax/Modem Kxt.............. 119
Supra 33.6 Voice Fax Modem,....,.............. 99
Smarthnk 56K Fax/Modem...........................155
USR 33.6 win Fax/Modem...............,........ 115
USR 33.6 Fax Modem/Voice .................. 135/138
USR 56K Fax Modem/Voice..............,.... 219/239
GVC 33.6 Voice/Fax/ModemKxt................. 139

CD -ROM 4 CD WRITER
6x Mitsumi EIDE ..........................,.,.......... 95
8x Panasonic/Hitachi/Mitsurni ........,.......... 105
12x Panasonic/Pioneer/roshiba .......,....,..... 115
12x Creativew/Remote Controll .................148
16xl24X Panasonic/Mitsumi...,...,......,. 139/169
12x SCSI Pioneer/Sony........,.................... 179
Panasonic 4x2x w/SCSI Controller CDR.... 539
HP SureStore 6020i 6x2x CD-Writer ......... 615
Writable CD-Disk ............................,............ 8
Video CD .....,......,,....,...,....,.........,...........,., 3.
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HARD DRIVES

3B Mouse&Pad
15" Tower Case 230w
33.6Voice Fax/Modem
60 W Speakers
8

MEMORY

30pin 1M/4M.I................,.....,..... $9/29

1.3/1,7/2.0G EIDE ............... $215/237/245 72pin 8M/EDO............................. 52/52
2.56/3.0/3.5 EIDE ........,........... 295/329/349 72pin 16M/EDO..........,..............,. 92/92
4.16/5.16 EIDE ...,..,................,.... 445/585 72pin 32M/EDO.........,.......... 185/185
Quantum 1.76/2.16 ..... ............... 262/282 168pin SDRAM 16/32M .........115/229
Quantum 2.5G/ 3.26/3.86 ...,.... 315/345/409 256K/512k PipeLine Cache...,.... 20/39
WD 1,6G/2.1G/2.56 ............... 249/279/319 256K Cache for 486/586 MB ......... 18
WD 3,16/4.06...............................,... 339/439
Quantum ST Ultra DMA 33M/s 1,6G/2.16 AMD Sx&6-133MHz..................,-. $52
3.26/4.36/6.46 ...... $289/309/385/539/749 Intel P100/120/133 ............ 136/148/185

CPU

SOUNDCARD

ESS 1868 16bit PnP...,............................, $27

Zoltrix 3D 16bit PnP ......................,...... 27
Sound Blaster PnP 16/32 Bit,.......,.... 65/109
Sound Blaster AWE 64 Gold Retail ........ 269
Sound Blaster AWE 64 Retail Box ......,155
SB AWE 64/12x Remote Retail Box ..... 339
Speakers 60/20D/3QQW,.......=.. 20/55/75
Micphone Portable/Gooseneck.............. 3/10
Headphone w/Volume Controll .............. 15

II"eyboard/MauSe/MiSC.
i Win95 Keyboard............,........... $19
MS Natural Keyboard........................,.,. 79
Mitsum/MS Mouse.....,.......,.......... 8/29
Genius Internet Mouse............................... 25
Logitech Mouse 2B/3B .....,........,.... 17/22
Panasonic 1,44 FloppyDrive .................. 29

Networking

ISA 16bit PnP Ethernet Card .............,..... 32

PCI 32bit
PnP Ethernet Card ........,...,.......39
5/8/16Port Ethernet Hub,..
......,. 85/95/169
Cable Assembly 15/25/SQS ........... 9/12/19
Cable per ft/1000 It ........,..........,.. 0.19/149
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Intel P150/166/200............. 219/288/359

MMX 166/200 ................,......... 375/645
Pro 150/180/200,............... 269/569/699
Cyrix 6x&6 P120+/P150+......... 114/115
Cyrix 6x86 P166+/200+..... 129/1$9
AMD K5-75/9QMHz..................... 49/65
AMD K6 166/200MH .................. Cal
Pentium Ii 233/266MHz ...,............ Call

ZIP DRIVES
Iomega ZIP Parallel/SCSI Ext .,..... 199
Iomega Jaz IG Int/Ext...............A49/599.
ZIP Disk 100MB ........................,. 17.50

UPGRADE OPTIONS
8M to 16M to 32M,................. $53/93
256K PL to 512K ......................,...... 19
14" to 15" to 17Monitor ........... 89/289
Win95 SR2 Full Version CD ......,... 105
MS Office Pro 95/Pro 97 ....,.... 269/399
MS NT 4.0%kstation Full .............. 279
Corel draw 7 Full.............,............. 185
Corel %ordperpect 97 Full............... 63
Video RAM IM to 2M to 4M ...... 15/28
Speakers 60w to 200w to 300w .... 29/19

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3.5" Floppy Disket ......................$0.29

Moveable Hard Drive Case .........,... 29
Power Core Split .....--..................... 5
PS2 Mouse & Keyboard Adaptor...., 5
Printer Cable ...........................,..... 5
Cable For IDE Hard Dive .......,...........3
Cable For SCSI 2/SHcads .......,.......5/8

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AcerFezsfodemVoice SVD336inL...................,......,...NI

ATIsoxpnmskrn+ pcztv tnnge Io RMbrfMb.......... to &'160

SeegntoEIDE Hant Dnvn 1. 7Gblz tGb/2.6G6...$248/288/308
Smart TV (Mondor-> TV) w/Ramubr Cuntrtd.......,......,..3170

NetworkKr'I(RNEZooo Nlc, 1-16' BNc cable, 2- Tannin l..$96

Ztp Disk..................,....,....................................................,.$17
Supra Ezpmss 33.6 EXTFozModem.....,..., ...,....., ....$165

System Up(Irade Free Installation:

Pentium IN-Protktei nBostrl w/5$ 2i(P.B.C.

wlAMD K6.90Mhz.........................................,....,..........$180

wlAMDKS 133Mhz........................................................,.Rtse
w/IBMezeePr-tee+....,........,....,.........,............,...........$280
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>Acer View 54e 15" Non-InL Low Rnd. Monitor
>Creadve Labs Sound Blasler32PnP w/S sker

>Acer 33.8 int. FexVoiceModem SLID

19 * Mid-Tower Case wl 23OW
PS
Fujits
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>Logitech
Mouse Msn wlM ouse Pad
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s FREE Internet

VicwSonic
Optkprest
Vdtdt15 /V775 17 ..............$399/SR5
15SS 15 /LSSA LS'.........................$480/580
17SS 1T/17PS17 ....:....................$790/950
PT77017 /PT7751T.....................,$985/1190
ab Xp w PCZTV ZMS/4M8......
.......,$165/199
ab Pre TwewoPCZTV4NS/8818..............$239/339
TV Tuner..........................................$129

Notrox
Nysthnre PCI 3D ZNS/4AN..................$169/199
Aunew&m PCL2NS/4MS..........,.......,..
$ 220/340

AQQPTrftfcnt9685RNb Ebo+ Pcztv..................eto

ATI 3DXpression o PCRTV 4MD SQRAMPCI

AcervtewTele 17" .27Dot Low Rsd. Monitor
>Acer ANI32 Pro Wave Table Sound Cardwl Speaker
Acer 18XCD4AOMDrive EIDE
Acer 33,8K Fexmodem SVD, PVI Int
>AOpen 18 Mid-Tower Caselw 200W CSA
>Fujitsu 8725 104WlneSKey Keysbostd drI
LogltecitMouse Msn wl Mouse Psd 0)y55$&
Microsoft Win88 SR2 DEM

100SX LS'/LOOSF LB'......................$499/565

2008X 17 /2003F 17 ......................$875/995

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Triton II 4MHXof'430

Anion Internet Access Kit 30

NETWORKXN& 4 NObEN

NEROOO Cocnbo
PnP XSA/PCX................,..$35l39

rAccP Pnp
card combePcx........................$45
ACCI' 9-Port Ethernet HLIS ....,... .,...........$99
TideCoax 15'
/Zr/5{7/LOT...,. ......
$10/I 5/22/35
108asaT Cable Cat5 10'/25'/50'....,.......$10/18/25
SNC/Tercninator/T Canaster........................$5
SOPPOExpfcc8833.6 INT./EKT, ....,...$119/155
NOtOPOIO 56KModerneufar XNT./EXT...$Z60/ZSO
ALotorel
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USIt 56K FcucModarn
INT.......................$209
Siephtcaw Video lot (Caenere. Modern. Captwe..$505
SISPictwe Video Iut (Modern. Captute)...........$329
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HARb bRXVE4 CONTROLLERS

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Nadalist 1. 78b/2.18b.....,.............. $270/299

MedalistPro 2.58b/3. 38b..........,.....$330/450
Hawk L/ttre Wide SCSX?.158b...............$750

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ZIF Drive IOE Int.................. .. ... . .. ...$179
Zip Drive Parallel Ext...., ...,................$189

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>Tyan DualPS 1662Mother Board

Zip Drive Parallel Ext./SCSI Ext.........$195/195

>OnBosrd EIDE Made 314 &IIO

Jas Drive SCSI Int./ext. . . . . . . . . . . . . . , ..$399/55O

>84Mb EDO RAM 72Pin Sons

Panssonrc 1.44 Floppy Drive
>Seagste 2.6GbEIDE Mode 4

Zas brlw Sinela/5 I'ek................... $155/595

Adoptee
PCI SCSI LIW ...... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$295
Cmm eagy 2940LIW
AslisNcn F.scsI IIPcl....................$135

ATI 3D Pro+ PCRTLI

SMbSCRAM ~

>Opiouest VT75 17"PnP Monitor

>Creeiive Labs Sound Blssinr 18 PnPwlSpesker
Acer 18X CD-ROM Drive EIDE
>1 9" Mid-Tcwer Case lw230W
Fujits
u8725 104-WineeKey Keyeboe

>Logitech
Mouse Msn wlM ouse Pad
>Microsoft NT Vdorkstncon v4.0

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ZD 16hit Pnr SoundCord. ........., .. .......$37

AW3RPro Pnp WavaTabl Soundcerd...........$69
300F Scaner 600dpix300dpi........... . . . . . ... $295

Cb-RON Drive 12X/16X/18X.......$115/135/145

SocmdSlaster16PnP/3RPnP/&4A WE.. $69/115/225

SautulSlastar 64AWE Sebi...................$295

PcnoeenioCDWrlter4X/RX w/Cwn.softmu,.$53O
Cb-R bise Sinele/5bise .. ...................$8/7.50

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ACS55 Sernine Systeru w/Dolby Surround Sscacd.$235

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Fuji cameras, is very good.

QLAlekTake ZOO Digital Camera
From;
App l e Computer
Price:
$899
Camera Speeifieatioas
Image: 6 40 x 480pixels
interface: R 8 -232C/NTIS
LCD Display: 1.8 in (color)
Bit Depth: 2 4-bit (16 million colors)
Memory: 2 M B storage card (4 MB optional)
IAteight:
24 0 g (8.5 oz)
Requirements:
68040 orPowerPC Mac wiCD-RDM

raphic design on the Web is driving

the rapid salesgrowth of digital cam-

eras, The QuickTake 200 is Apple's sec-

ond-generation offering to t h i s m arket.

Essentially, it is Fuji DS-7 camera with an
Apple logo on it. The software that cotnes
bundled with this package is what differentiates it from Fuji's own offering.
Nltat ate your axpcctatk8118y
There's a lot of confusion over the capabilities
of digital cameras in the mass consumer market, So let's set the record straight before we
go any further.
Dotal cameras in the sub-$1,500 range
are not intended to replace a 35 mm or APS
(advanced photo system) camera when it
comes to printed image quality. Why'? Simply
put, the CCD devices (digital light sensors) on
these cameras do not record as much information as a photographic emulsion from a 35
mm negative does.
Digital cameras that are competitive with
the 35 mm photographic image quality cost
around $20,000 or more. So you' ll have to
wait a long time before today's high-end capa-

biiities get into the mass market.

In which medium does digital cameras
such as the QuickTake 200 excel? Well, if you
are outputting an image to a computer video
display or television, then this is the camera
for the job,

Creative lab
Creative Lab DVD-SOM,........ . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$612
Seubd Slaster64AWE Discovery............
..$379

eo

70 JULY '97 TH E COMPUTER PAPER BC EDITION

'

manual settings: macro (closeup), portrait

and infinity (far away).

Scogotc

l itt I L B U R N
manually compensate for subjects that are too
brightly or too dimly lit. Another slider controlacts as a focus selector.There are three

Intel

. 34T/15 548/15 562..... ....... .$240/330/370

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le

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32MS dens72Pin/EbO done..............$195/220
16NS SDSAN 168Pin dona..., .. ... . ....$120
32NS SbnAN 168Pin dona................. .$Z30
256K/51 ZK Pipline eruct Cache.............$1 5/30

NONXTOR 4 VXbEO CARb

AcerOpen Super Station

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QuickTake digital camera

caters to Web designers

TomcatXXI baulP5 430HX 512K NC...........,$330

Titan Turbo 43tnX A1X 51ZK NC...............$245
Titan Pro 51662 baal Pentiwn Pcu ........... ...$430

Accpvlcw

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ac-dffte /hnterutt ...............................SrrLS

AND rd Mew 166/200..................$386/589

Bnme

Pantiurnt 00/1 20/1 33......,......,... $1 29/1 46/1 85

PntiwnL
50/166/200.................$215/R85/350
Pentknn NALX 166/200................... $370/d50
PentiwnPro 1SO/200....,................$515/fi99
PantiwnII233/266 (51'
iKI...
".'
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ISN deed-Pr150+/Add+/200 .....
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AND SK86-theo/too/133 166...$65/98/99/170

>Acer 12X CD-ROM DriveEIDE

TX97430TX 512K NC /DIME..................$235

TX97-E 403TX51RK PIC /ZDXNM/46XNN.... .$245
971X-X 43tnX 512 PSC lbXNN ATX............$255
P55TRP4430HX 512K NC.......................$185

CPU 4 NENORV

>Asus P5672P4 wl512K P.B. Cache +$60 To TX97)

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recua

1rtan Pw 51662 Dual PentiurnPro ATX...........$460

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Triton ll 430HX or 430TX

ANT 43tnX 51 RK NC /RDXNM/4SXMM.........$189

AP53 430HX 51RK NC.........................$162

Features
To a digital neophyte, the QuickTake 200
might look like a standard 35 mm pointwndshoot camera. But doser examination reveals
distinct differences, The back of the unit has
a 1.8 inch LCD coior display that acts as a
viewfinder and editing station. If you are
shooting outdoors in sunny conditions, you
can boost the brightness of the display with a
dial.
As an alternative to using the LCD, you
can attach an eyepiece viewfinder. It comes as
a kiudgy extra that snaps onto the top of the
unit.
The aperture can be set in one of two positions by a sliding control. This allows you to

When you snap a picture, it is saved onto

a 2 MB (4 MB optional) storage card that
resides in a camera slot. On a standard 2 MB
card you can store up to 30 good-quality or 20
high-quality images. If you prefer, a mode dial
allows you to annotate date/time stamps to
your images. You can also lock protect and, of
course, delete unwanted images.
Under a rubber-sealed flap are housed two

ports that allow you to view your images on a

computer screen or television set. Apple provides the software and cable so you can
upload images to your computer through its
serial port. I found myself being impatient
while waiting for images to appear on the
screen. This is due to the speed limitations of
the serial connection.
Once the imagesare uploaded, you can
save or open them up in any image-editing
application. Alternatively, you can view
images on your TV in a slideshow format (via
the bundled NTSC video cable). However, I

found image quality sharpness, color to be

much better on a computer screen.
The QuickTake 200 can be powered by an
AC adapter, or for portability, four AA batteries. I recommend using the AC adapter whenever you can, because the longevity of alkaline batteries is disappointing. Despite being
more expensive, you' re probably be better off
(in the long run) using AA lithium batteries.

Software
A comprehensive software bundle comes on
CD-ROM with this package. Camera Access
provides easy-to-use image-viewing and
image-managing features when you hook
your camera to your Mac's serial port. Also
included are Adobe Photo Deluxe (image editing), Adobe Pagewill (Web site creation) and
PictureWorks NetCard (email image annotation). Adobe also provides a plug-in so you
can directly upload images into Photoshop.

Summary
The QuickTake 200 isn't glamorous in terms
of its hardware features. To improve its appeal

to the m ainstream consumer, several

improvements are needed. Features in the
next iteration of this product should include
an integrated eyepiece, integrated flash, auto
aperture and auto focus. Battery performance

also needs to be improved.

However, the QuickTake 200's hardware

shortconnngs are compensated by the excellent value of the software bundle that comes
with it. If you need the convenience of quick
access to images, or you are a well-heeled digital consumer who likes to play with the latest
gadgets, then this camera will fit your needs. 0
Contact:
Apple Canada,Tel:800-665-2775.
VVVVVK
tCP.Ca

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eee)

Tips on motivating employees

h ether you

TIie five most important words; "You did a

c urr e n t l y

have employees or not, the chances

are that as your business
grows, so wfll your need
to have employees. At
t he outset, you w i l l
probably be playing the
I
I ' I
role of manager, in
addition to th e other
roles you play.
Managing employees is cited as being the
biggest problem to small business owners.
This is because employers very often don' t
know how to handle employees. Effectively
managing employees is a skill acquired
through training and practice. Many books
have been written on the subject, and courses
are regularly offered through educational
institutions. If you are hiring or managing
staff, you should spend some time reading
and taking courses of this topic. By applying
some basic principles of respect and encouragement in the development of each staff
member as an important individual, you will
reap the rewards of loyal, trustworthy, and
dependable staff. The following sums up the
course on human relations (source anony-

mous):
The siz most important words: "I admit I
made a mistake."

goodob.'
j

The four most important words: "What is

your opfnlo1L~
7Re three most important words: "If you

point. In order to accept a position, a person

needs to be assured that the wages offered are
sufficient to meet his/her basic needs for sur-

Hierarchy of needs
Many theorists believe that people have different need levels in their work environment.
They progress from one stage to the next,
although some people "plateau" or stay at a
certain stage for a period of time before
advancing on. Briefly, the stages follow:
The basic or survival level is the starting

A manager's job is to recognize what stage

the employee is at, and to assist and encourage them to progress along the ladder to their
highest level of capability. Pushing too hard
may sometimes discourage and frustrate staff
who may have a different learning pace.

The two most important words: "Thank you.

The one most important word: "We"
The least important word: "I

i.eadershlp style
A leader is one who is in control, takes charge
of a situation, and is decisive. A good leader
or manager is fair, firm, and consistent, as
well as flexible. Being flexible doesn't mean
that you have to change your personality, You
can be firm and still be friendly; you can be
decisive and still be polite. You can give someone more freedom without giving away the
company. The better you are at knowing how
to treat your employees, the more effective
you will be as a manager. And the employeremployee relationship will be more satisfying
to both parties.

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Rex' Type

Motjvatlon techniques

employe
r

You can reduce unwanted employee turnover

and the high cost of recruiting, hiring, and
training new staff by shifting these costs from
hiring new employees to keeping and devel-

oping experienced ones. For example, you

can motivate an employee to increase productivity by p roviding opportunities for

career development. At the same time you
have improved the worker's skills and shown
recognition of the worker's value and aspirations, There are other motivating techniques,
such as delegating responsibilities and shared
decision-making. Incentives such as pay
increases and fringe benefits are also motivating factors. 0

Douglas Gray, LLB. is a Vancouver-based

/awyer by trainbig, speaker, col/ann/st and author
of 15 bestselling business books, plus a real estate
investment software program. His books inchule
The Complete Canadian Small Business
Guide and Home Inc.: The Canadian HomeBased Business Guide both published by
McGraw-Hil/ Ryerson) and Start and Run a
Profitable Consulting Businessand Marketing

Your Product /both pubiished by Self-Counse

Press).

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the employee, and in turn increase productivity and proflts.

vival {food, shelter).

A person's security needs relate to job,
financial, and health security. These are most
often addressed by an
in a benefits
package. Examples include: training and
development, tuition fees for night courses,
seniority systemswage incentive plans, profit-sharing plans, insurance, pensions, medical/dental plans.
Having satisfied the basic and security
needs,a person then seeks to satisfy his/her
social needs. Having an opportunity to learn
new skills, to make suggestions on his/her
area or department, to interact with other
staff, to attend staff meetings
and be called
upon for input are examples or how social
needs may be met.
The self-esteem needs are satisfied by
promotions, praise and recognition, added
responsibility, and challenging work. At this
final stage the employee is working independently, competently, productively, and has a
sense of pride in performing at this level.

please.

Effective use of a variety of motivation techniques will foster personal developinent for

As pire

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5'MNox Millennium PCi 2MB/4MB WRAM $ 1 89/279

:; SV ' 14"/15"/17" Color Monitor 4 4
" W= $240/34Q/61

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Feature-filled PCs

help dispel fears of

speedy obsolescence
B V STEV E

puter-related work revolves amund keeping

your personal finances in order, an old XT-

ELCO
IBM
INET
KTX

Myccmp
NEC

PackardBell

newest line of hard drives,

way.

o r a b r e akthrough i n
processor technology, it all

With rapid advanceinents such as these, is

it any wonder we feel frustration? Just as
many were getting used to their brand new

. means more decisions for

those considering the purchase of a new computer.

the hardware industry.

It has only been recently that software
releases have actually required a Pentium
pmcessor for optimum performance, despite
the fact that the Pentium has been on the
market for over two years now. The gaming
market tends to be the first to take advantage

soon as a new processor hits the market, and

more to the point, can we and should we try
to keep up?

'll

such as Microsoft Office for Windows 95,

Lotus SmartSuite and Corel Wordperfect
Office will run fine on a 486 machine with a

healthy dose of RAM.

In hct, it's safe to say that the only time

you' ll need to even consider a Pentium

which of the latest games you can't run.

Until recently, the system requirements of
most software titles was a 48&class processor
with 8 MS of RAM. Only now are we starting
to see the majority of those requirements
shift over to the Pentium processor. Many
boxes still read "Pentiurn reconunended" as

processor is if you' re performing tasks that are

heavily dependent on your CPU, such as

computer-aided design (CAD) applications or,

opposed to "Pentium required." This means

you guessed it, the latest games.

The bottom line is that you shouldn't lose
any sleep over fear that your computer will be
out of date the minute you take it out of its
box. Which brings us to the subject of our

the software will run on 486 machines, but

you won't get optimum performance until

present Lab Test. You' ll find that a typical

"mid-range system," such as those we tested

ure your new system, you should first sit

your needs? Which brings us to our next

point we wish to emphasize: your computer is
only out of date if you find that it simply can-

Continued on page 77

OP84LTXNS SYSTEM
MS Vlndows95.b CD version..............$139

Intel Tiitonli (430VX) Chipset

. 512k Pipeline Burst Cache
))Bi
"fySl)
Smb 72pin EDQ DRAM
. 1.44mb Floppy Disk Drive
- Fujitsu 1.?gb EIDE HDD
- 15" Med-Tower Case w/200 CSA PS
53 Virge3D PCI w/2mb (4mb Opt.)
. Intel PIIX PCI IDE Controller (B/M)
2 Serial (16550) / 1 Parallel (ECP/EPP)
' SVGA 15" NILR, .2Bdp VESA Monitor
104 Windows95 Keyboard

find that the most popular of office suites

your computer really is by checking out

Panasonl01DOMB

color and snazzy pie charts, you can still get

by on a 2&6 or 386 machine. If you do a bit
more than simple bookkeeping, you' ll still

get a good indication of how 'out of date"

Infernal lDE Z1P-Drive

dass rnachine from 1978 with a monochrome

monitor will do the job. If you want to add

ware industry is always playing catch-up with

s179.60

Let's face it, if the majority of your corn-

133 MHz Pentium machines lnteps engineers you move up to the recommended processor this month, will serve you adequately for the
next few years.
were already hard at work designing the suc- and megabytes of RAM.
cessor of the Pentium Pro the Pentium II
So why obsess over the latest processor
technology,
when you may already have a Wleretto Look for
processor.
Are our computers rendered obsolete as machine that is more than adequate to meet When deciding on how you want to config-

It's no surprise that

many feel distressed about the arrival of a new
technology. We' re constantly being told that
no matter what you buy, you' re already out of
date. This is one of the myths we wish to dispel in this month's Test Lab, while trying to

PKCIAUI l

not perform up to your own expectations

Pentium pmcessor running at 60 and 66 MHz of any new technology, so you can generally

dock speeds, although work began on it several years prior to its release date. Similarly,
themselves bewildered by a the fall of 1995 gave us the Pentiuna Pro
slew of n e w p r o ducts processor. In M a y o f th i s y e ar, I n tel
appearing on store shelves announced its latest creation, the Pentium II,
literally every month.
formerly known by its code name Klamath. In
Whether it's t h e l a test its initial stages, it will run at clock speeds of
233 and266 MHz, with 300 MHz soon on the
p rinter technology, t h e

Cnmpucon

By(ima
STO
Uitinet

about it, a processor is only as good as the

software designed to take advantage of it. And
history has repeatedly shown us that the soft-

The endless pro9resslon

This is especially true in

the computer industry,
where consumers find

A-Open
Azure

and/or requirements.

Consider this. every two or three years, Intel

releases a new generation of processors. In the
spring of 1993, we were first treated to the

today's everyday item.

teated

Our advice is to not worry so much about

the seemingly endless procession of everfaster processors. When you really think

purchase.

er was yesterday's news is

proeltects

bring

some
comfort
to t h o se
who
are
faced with the
decision of making a new computer

anth
a f t e r
month, we find
find ourselves staring into the
face of new technology. It seems that whatev-

l l A L I N O A A N O T I B N B I N C H A I N -W A L L I S

HERO OISK bRX4%

Fuj) tsu 1.7gb EIDE................
IBNI Bluebird 2.1gbEIDE........
%@stem Digital2.59b EIDE...,

Western Digital 8.1gb EIDER...

~m

Di g ital 4.0gb EIDE....

...$259
...$299

...s 349
...S MB
...$479

NobEN 4 NXNTN

Zoltrlx 83.6k Int. Voice...................$99

USR M,B Sportster PnP wNoice...,...$159
USR 56k Sportster PnP wNoioe ......$289
Canon BJC-240 Colour.........,................$289
Epson Colour Siyius 400C.....................B 349
Epson Colour Stylus 800C.....................B 399
HPBLLaser (600dpi/4ppm) ..., .........$699
0

74 JULY '97 THE COMPUTN PAPER BC EDITION

VINO @Ahab

83 VirgeSD w/2mb EGO DRAM....

.....$69
ProVid)aSBBB (TVoutput) w/1rnb EDD $ 89
ATI 3D Xpression+ w/2mb SGRAM......$149
ATI TV Tuner Card (NTBC/AMC)........S <BB
MULTX-MEbIA
Panasonio 24x IDE CD-ROM Drive......$199
Sound Blaster 16 PnP ............,.....,.....S 79
Bound Biaster 32 PnP w/IDE IF..........B 1M
Panasonio 12x, 8816 Pnp, Speaker (L Niio
MB-Famgy HOME Package..............$389
"Panfium Is aregis(ared trademarkoflnial Corpwakicn'

i
PPCE SUBJECT TC)("HANGE
'

- "

-'I/ItjTHOUTNQTlCES "' ""='.

ACCEr& IMeRA( I &A I rtAYrEk'

n

. Intel Triton)I (430VX) Chipset

. 5(2k Pipeline Burst Cache
16mb 72piii EDD DRAM
llggilli
1.44mb Floppy Disk Drive
IBM Bluebird 2.18b EIDE HDD
19" Mid-Tower Case w/200 CSA PS
. ATI 3D Xpressiont w/2mb SGRAM
Intel PIIX PCI IDE Controller (B/M)
. 2 Serial (16550) / 1 Parallel (ECP/EPP)
Sceptre 15" NI, LR,.28dp VESA Monitor
104 Windows95 Keyboard
Microsoft or Log(tech Mouse w/pad
33.6kbps Internal PnP Voice Modem
Panasonic 12x CD-ROM, Sound Blaster 32
. Stereo Speakers(55W), Microphone
k MS-NIIndowsBB.b, Encarta97, Works95
) Mone 5, 88, Gol(97, and Games)!

'

e e
www.fcp.ca

42809'

S3Y00'

44800'

DELLo DIMENSIONo XPS MZIS

DELL DIMEIISIONo XPS H233

DELL DIMENSIONo XPSH266

233MHzPENTIUM' PROCESSORwith MMXTechnology

32MB EDO
Memory

256KBinternal (2 Cache

2.1GBHardDrive (10.5ms)
800HSTrinitran' Monitor (13.7" v.ia.)
2MB EDOViRGE3DVideoCard
16X Variabl SIDECO-ROMDrive
IntegratedSoundBloater 16 Sound
Microsoft' Windows'95/30 DaysFreeSuppart

* Add Air
ec lansingACS-gySpoakom forSN
* lipgrede
toe fgNlg Afonimr (15.0 v.ia.i odd SISB
+ UpgradetoeX26O HardDr ivaddSfg

EQMHz PEISIRIM' H PROCESSOR

266 IQHzPElAlUMv U PROCESSDR

32MB EDOMemory
512KB integrated (2 Cache
4.3GBHard Drive (9.5mri
NEWI 1IXQIS Manitor ('15.9 v.ia.)
Matrax Millennium 4MB
WRAM Video Card
'ISX Variable BDECD-RQMDrive
Integrated Yamaha16-Bit Sound

64MB EDO
Memory with ECC
512KB IntegratedL2Cache
6.4QR HardDrive with 512KBCache(9.Sms)
NEWI 1SIQLSINonitor (15.9 v.i.s.)
Motrox Millennium4MBWRAMVideo Card
16X Variable EIRECD-ROMDrive
Yamaha 32WaveTable Sound

Altec LanringACS-90Speakers
Microsoft' WindowsSfl 4.0/30 DaysFreeSuppart

S3299'

DELL DIMENSION M166R

DELL DIMENSION' XPS M2006

200MHzPENTIUM PROCESSORwithM MXarTechnology

233MHzPEISTIUM' RPROCESSOR

16MBSDRAMMemory
51 2KBSing(a BankPipeline Burst Cache
2.1 GBHardDrive (10.5ms)
I SLSMonitor (13.7" v.ia.)
2MB EDOViRGE30Video
16X Variable EMECD-ROIDDrive
SoundBlaztor 16 SnundCard
A(toe LansingACS-90Speakers

32MB SDRAM
Memory
512KBSingleBankPipeline Burst Cache
4.3GBHardDrive (9.5ms)
000HSTrinitron' Manitar (13.7" v.i.s.)
2MB EOOViRGE3D VideoCard
16XVariablEIRECD-RQM Dri
ve
AWE32WaveTable UpgradeCard
AhoclansingACS-290Speakersw/Subwoofer
ISEWI 56 US
Robotics n2Telephonygilodem

32MB EDD
Memory
512KBIntegrated L2Cache
S.IQQ Herd Orivswith 512KQCache (9.5ms)
HEWI 10N1R Monitor (15.9 v.fa.)
Mairox Millennium4MBWRAMVideo Card
16X Variable EIDE
CD-ROMDrive
Yamaha32WaveTable Sound
A(tee lansingACS-490Full Do)bySurroundSoundSpeakers
w/Suhwaafer
NEHI 56 USRehnlico n2Telephony Modem

+ Upgrade to e2NIINz Peagum'Processorwdh

NSSP'TecimofugyaddS080
* UpgmdetoA(tenlaao(ugACS-200Speekem
wiRrbwooier edd
Sfyg

* Upgrade to10NHS
a
TnndronNo
niror (Igri vina/ addS80
* Upgrade
toAitec leaning ACS400 hrODeiby Sunnuud
SoundSpeakerow/SulhvuoferforSfyy

MBLTIQESIA,SSTESSOK,

DELLDIMENSION XPS H233

The pries isunbelievable, AHDeDSgultlmmlia

systemsfeature MMX Technologywith CD-ROM,
aoundcardandspeaherL These systemsareforthe
ussr whs wantsthe latest featunm.andthe Rembilily
to uss aH
the latest seffwareforwarh andhome.
Rase featunnc
Mini TowerModel
Microsoft' Office 97Small BusinessEdition w/Bookshelf
2UniversalSerialBus(USB)Parts
3.5" Floppy
Microsoft' Windows' SS/30DaysFreeSupport
Microsoft' IntegiMause
3 Year LimitedWarranty

SPRY(P.S 4'"

DELL POWEREDOEo2100

16MSHzPENTIUM PROCESSOR WITH MMX Technology

200MHzPENTIUM~ PRO PROCESSOR

DELL POWEREDGE 2200

12.1" SVGA
Active Matrix ColourDisplay
256KB L2
Cache
ISMB RAM
1.4GBHardDrive
OpthmoRay Accepts12XVariable CD-ROM,SB Floppy Drive

256K Internal L2Cache

64MB ECC
Memnry
IntegratedPCIUltra/Wide SCSI-3Conuallar
4GB Ultra WideSCSIHardDrive P200RPM,Bms)
BX SCSI
CO-ROM
3Cnm~3C595-1XNetwork Interface Card
intel LANDeskSewer Manager v2.5

512K Integrated L2Cache

64MB ECCMemory
integratedPCIUltra/Wide SCSI-3Contra((or
PowerEdgeExpendable RAIDController

6 DriveBays:3 External 5.25"/3 Internal 3.5"

3 Year LimitedWarranty - First YearOn-SiteService

Intel LANDozkServer Manager v2.5

6 Expansion Slots: 3PCI. 3EISA
6DriveBays:3External 5.25"/3 internal 3.5"
3 Year Limited Warranty - First YearOn-Site Service

6 Expansion Slots: 3 PCI, 3EISA

* Adda 4/068 SCSI TapeBackupfor 61020

* Add a Zad46O
Uitra Wide HardDrive ior Sfggg

r zz

ill+ )g
~g$l

DELL ULTITUDP' LM M166ST

* tipgmde
to40NO of Memoryadd6300
< Adda89,6PCNCIA Modem forSfgg
+ AddaloatherCsnyiug Casefor6170

far Stag

49500'

MicrosofP Ogice 97Small BusinessEditien

Microsoft- Windows' 95/30 DaysFree Support
Extandihia OneYearLimited Warranty

Rase features:
Mini TowerModel
Microsoft' Office 97Small BusinessEdition w/Bookshelf
3.5" FlnppyDrive
Microsoft' integiMnuse
3 Year UmiiadWarranty
2 UniversalSerialBus(USB)Parts

* Upgradem a64N O ofEOD N emorywirk ECCeddS4N

* (omega Zip 100NOIDE(atanra(Orive with One
Cartridge

44599'

Integrated 16-Bit StereoSound

Lithium-ion Battery
Additional Lithium-iaa Battery
Touchpad/IrDA-I Pari
Under 7Pounds

$4100'

44S00

(bath included)or optional2ndUgrium-ioaQattery

PCI Buswith 120-BIT GraphicsAccaiaratar

'

1 I I

* Upgrade
tn a 466 SCSI UHIHani Drive (72NHPN, gmoi,
Adoptee 2040UHICoofreHerand6SCSI CD-IION. add Sgdy
+ Upgradetoa fyNHS Trinyrnn' Nonitor(ISA uf>.I mhi 080

42309'
'l66MHzPENTIUM' PRO
CESSORwith MMX" Technology

Hyouare epower user.this is where the power

is. Andat anexcep
tional price. Every DsRPower
System isbuilt with Intel Pentiumv DProceaaom or
Pentium Processorswith MMX Teehnalogy.
For theuserwhodemandsgreater processingpower.

A(toe LansingACS490Full Do(bySurroundSoundSpeakers

w/Subwaofor
HEWI 56
US Robaticsn2TelephonyIgodem
Microsoft' Winnaws~
95/30 OayzFree Support
lomegs 2ip 1IQMQ
IDE lstornsi Drive with One Cariridge

+ Upgradetea646OHardDrive (SSmo(add 0100

* Upyrade
roYanehnS2 yymmyhhie Soundadd640
* Add gg
a USHokot'
resay TelephonyAfodem forSfgy

'ih.Y 8 T
I C lYI$",

1WQ 233MHzPENTIUM' R PRDCESSORS

pentium

~pl
lll

IIB

Ill gg

pentium peYYt)Mm'I

w/ISMQ CacheMemory

Three 2QBUltra Wide SCSI Hard Drives (7200RPN, gms)

BX SCSI
CO-ROM
Intel EtherExprumPro10/I 00 PCINIC

* lipgnrde
to120N O ECC N emmy add$040

Canada
rww.dell.ce
'I-809-387-5754 eII fraIIqais
Mon-Fri Ham-BpmEST
oSat 10a)T)-6PmEST
+ Su(I 12PITI-5P(TIEST

sHlpplNG
ANDAppLlcABLETAxEs NOTINcLUDED.'Non-Ducauntable promotionalprice, softwaredoesnot includedacummiaiion andmaydiffer from retail version, OLeaxingarrangedbr independent leasingcampaniei ia qualified customers. Leaseprice basedaaa 48-month lease. OAG.Fair marketvalue bvyavt in vxnkr vf Imrv.
Lirutsn timeoffer, prices mdspecifications valid in canadaonly andsubject m changewithout notice. 'systemweight with floppydrive in optionstuy. osa, thenell logo. oimensionandpawerEdaeam registered uademerksand Latitude ii a trademark ofOoucomputer corporation. Intel. the Intel Inside logoandpentiumare registvrod
trademarksof Intel canxxauan andMMXTechnology is a trademarkaf Intel corporation. Micrason. windowsandwindaws MTare registered trademantsof Micrasoft corporauan Novell andNetware are registered uvaemarksof Novell Inc, 3comann Emerlmk areregistered trademarks af 3comcarpaivtion. Trmitraa iv a registered
trademark
af sonycorpaiaiiov 1997 Oell computercainamiion. All rights reserved. All other trademarksandregistered trademarksare theprapvmt of their respectivehald'.
~ al CMECRa

Low Prices

Best Q
uality

%gg'ger' Zil: z 0

0 <' 84 N

.QXXIL,M e --S.
m e~

sa -

Best Service
Free Delivery

'

'

8'fB TENS
Pentium M/B: Intel 430VX,256K PBSRAM,
MMX Support, 4SIMM+2DIMM, Dual Port
PCI EIDE (Max. up to 4 HD), EPP/ECP
Printer port 8 'Two 16550 High speed I/O
Port
Memory: 16MB EDO RAM(60ns)
Video Card; Cirrus 5446(MPEG) 1M EDG
Monitor: 14" .28 Nl LR SVGA
Hard Drive: 1.3GB Hard Drive
1.44 Floppy Drive
Mini-tower Case w/230W PWS
Win95 Keyboard,3 button Mouse

Pentium 120/133
6x86 P166+

$999/1045
$'1020

Pentium M/B: Intel 430VX,512K PBSRAM,

MMX Support, 4SIMM +2DIMM, Dual Port
PCI EIDE{Max. up to 4 HD), EPP/ ECP
Printer port 8 Two 16550 High speed I/O
Port
Memory: 32MB EDG RAM(60ns)
Vlideo Card: ATI VideoBoost 1M EDO
Monitor: 15 0 .28 Nl LR SVGA
Hard Drive: 1.7GB Hard Drive
1.44 Floppy Drive
Mid-tower Casew/230W PWS
Wln95 Keyboard,Logitec Mouse

Pentium Pro M/B: Intel 440FX, Support CPU's

Build-in Cache, 4 SIMM, Dual PCI EIDE
(Max. up to 4 Hard Drive), EPP/ECP Printer
Port, Two 16550 Highspeed I/O Port
Memory: 32MB EDO RAM(60ns)
Video Card: ATI Videoboost 2M EDO
Monitor: 15" .28 NI LR SVGA
Hard Drive; 2.0GB Hard Drive
1.44 Floppy Drive
Mid-tower case w/230W PWS
Win95 Keyboard,Logitec Mouse

Pentium 166/186NMX 4'1415/1520

Pentium Pro 150/180 $'1580/1879

Pentium 200/200NNX $ 1 520/1810 Pentium Pro 200
$'2039
AND K8 NNX186!200 4'1570/1TM

All systems with two years labor 8 one year parts limited warranty.

CPU

CD-RONI 8r MODENI

Hard Drive

Pentium 120/1 33/150

Pentium 166/1 66MMX
Pentium 200/200MMX
Pentium Pro 150/180/200
AMD K6 MMX 166/200
IBM 6x86 150/166/200

$152/ 1 90/21 9 Fujitsu 1.3/1.7/2,1/2.5G

$24 0 /259/282/309
289/381 WD 1.2/1.6/2.1/2.5G
250/270/296/377
378/664 Quantum 1.2/1.7/2.1/2.5G 250/269/293/320
268/569/718
420/629
128/1 59/210
Daytek 140/1 5"/1 7"
$235/329/635
Sceptre 14"/15 0/1 7"

265/ 3 5 5/629
Acer 14"/1 5"/1 7"
265/360/665
72pin EDO(60ns) 4/8/16/32M -$30/57/97/1 99 V iewsonlc 15" GS(.28)/GA(.27)
459/5 0 9
DIMM EDO(60ns) 16/32M
110/209 V iewsonic 17" GS(.27)/PS(,25)
799/9 5 5
DIMM SDRAM(10ns) 16/32M
140/249 MAG 15" DJ530(.28)/DXt 5T(.25) 4 5 5/495
MAG 17" D JTQO(.26)/DX700T(.25) 795/875
SONY 15" I OOSX/1 QOSF
525/590
Mother Board
SONY 17" 200SX/200SF 900/1035
Pentium M/B:430VX 256K MMX
$109

Monitor

Memory

Pentium M/B:VX PRG 512K MMX

101

ECS P5VX-Be:430VX 512K MMX

136

GigabyteATV:430VX 512K MMXGigabyte HX:43QHX 512K MMX

ASUS VX9T:430VX 512K MMX

146
-172
152

ASUS P55-T2P4:430HX 512K MMX

189

ASUS TX97e:430TX 512K MMX

240

Pentium Pro M/B:440FX

242
297

Gigabyte 686FX:440FX-

Video Card
Cirrus 5446 MPE 1M/2M EDO
63 Tdo64V+ MPEG 1M/2M EDO

$38/53
48/ 63

S3 3D Virge 2M/4M EDO

64/78
ATI Video Boost 1M/2M EDG77/89
ATI 3D PC2TV 2/4M SDARM
159/195
ATI ProTurbo PC2TV 4/8M SGRAM 249/346
169/215
Matrox Mystique 2/4M
Matrox Millennium 2/4M
-235/335

Acer CD-ROM 12/16/18x

-$120/135/150
Toshiba CD-ROM 12/16x
125/165
Panasonic CD-ROM 12/16/24x 1 2 5/155/180
33.6K Int. Voice. Fax. Data
90
Supra Int. 33.6 Voice. Fax. Data
105
USR Int. Voice. Fax. Data 33.6/56K
13 8 / 210

TapelZiplCD-R
ZIP 100M Parallel/SCSI
Jazz 1G SCSI Int./Ext.
lomega Ditto 2G Int/Ext.
CD-R Panasonic 4x2x
ZIP disk(100M) / Jazz disk(16)
Tape 2G/Blank CD

Canon BJC240/4100c/4200c$220/295/318 104 V()fin95 KeyboardEPSGN Stylus 400/6QO/800

325/ 3 95/585 Fujitsu 8725/4725HP Desk Jet 690C/820Cxi/870Cxi 399/519/660 LogitecMouseMan 2B/3B
Genius NetMouse
Canon LBP460 Laser 600dpi
349
Tower
Case 13n/15n/19" 230W
HP Laser Jet 6L/6P 600dpi
550/970
Brother HL73QDX/760DX 459/589 MicroPhone/HeadPhoneHP Scan Jet 4S/5P/4C
Call Panasonic 1.44 Floppy DriveUMAX SGE Lite/F-ul
Call

Sound Card 8 Speaker

Yamaha 16bit PnPSound Blsster 16/32 PnP
Sound Blaster AVVE64Speaker 60/120/170WYamaha M7/M15

MS Windows 95 {Bundle only)

$35/61 MS Olfice 97 PRO (Bundle only) ~ 3
3 5

69 / 1 18
199
25/45/60
c, '%
65/89

4984 Imperial St. Burnaby B.C. V5J 1C6

Busi n ess Hours
Tue.-Sun.:10:00Am-6:00Pm
TEL: 435-2144 FAX: 435-2164
All listed rice are cash discounted and sub'ect to chan e without notice.

'l99/260

550
17.5/118
-30/9

NIISC.

Printer

Acer FX3D/AW32 Pr

$199/199

Im erial St

-$21

-30/60
22/32
27
47/57/67

-7/13
30

$130
5

Mid-range systems
rlrtirrried froar page 7'4
down and give some thought as to what the

machine's main functions will be.If you flnd

that your tasks are very basic and won' t
require the best components money can buy,

we would still recommend that you rernember to plan ahead. Saving yourself a few bucks
today can be troublesome down the road,

especially if you find your requirements

change significantly, or that you suddenly
need to do soinething you hadn't planned on
initially,

First and foremost, plan on getting some

extra RAM. You' ll find that most systems
today ship with 16 MB as standard, but for an
extra $100 or so, you can upgrade that to 32
MB. All of the systems we looked at this

month had 32 MB included s specified in

our criteria to the vendors. Although 16 MB
may be adequate for most needs, you' ll flnd
that the extra 16 MB will go a long way in
improving your system's performance, especially if you do a fair bit of multi-tasking.
Besides, RAM prices are at an all time low,
so why not spend the extra few bucks? It' s
definitely a worthy investment, and you
never know what prices will be like tomorrow.

tions want to own anywhere from 30 to 100

choppy sound are a thing of the past.

MB of your precious drive space, And if you' re

Fmm Imation comes a new technology

also never before seen, the new LS-120 drive.
This new drive uses LaserServo technology to

the somebody who likes to do "full" installs,

you could easily be looking at up to 250 MB
in some instances,

cent to 400 percent. The larger primary cache

alone accounts for an Il percent increase in

overall system performance even without

MMX-specific software.
We first confirmed this in September of

have a 2 GB hard drive, but you know the

story a few megs here, a few rnegs there, and
before you know it, you get the all too famil-

offer 120 MB of storage on a 3.5-inch disk virtually identical in shape and size to a standard 1.44 MB floppy. The LS-120 spins faster
than a standard floppy drive, has a faster
access time, and is a neat idea in general,

iar "Insufficient Disk Space" message staring

although a few years overdue.

you in the face.

By doing a bit of hard drive pricing, you
will quickly realize that in many cases, spending anextra$SO can buy you 500 or 600 MB
more storage space! For example, at the time
of writing this report, the typical street price

for a 2.5 GB Western Digital hard drive was

The drive is also fully backwards compatible with your old floppy disks, and you use a
standard EIDE connector to hook it up to
yom existing hard drive or CD-ROM connector,
Note too that nearly every system this
time around makes use of a larger 512KB

$338, On the other hand, the 3,1GB Western

Level-2 (or secondary) cache. If you want to

a score of 145 onour benchmark suite. This

Digital sold for $375, So why not spend the

squeeze every last drop of performance from

your system, this certainly helps, though not

time around, even the slowest systein in the

survey was quicker than the fastest 166 MHz
system to date. Our fastest system this month

It may not seem like that much when you

extra $37 and get yourself the extra 600 MB/

Such smart choices will go a long way
towards extending the life of your trusty PC.

So what else Is new?

By looking over our comparimn chart in this
month's Test Lab, you' ll notice some things
never before seen in the PCs we' ve tested.
First, there is a new chipset from Intel already
being used by many vendors, the 430TX. Its
main features include better power manage-

greatly, To take full advantage of a cache larg-

'96 when we discovered one of the systems

was using a pre-release version of the new
processor. The price difference between a
166 MHz standard Pentium processor and a

166 MHz MMX processor is currently about

$80. If you' re looking to buy a new system
in the near future, we would deflnitely recommend spending the extra $80 on the new
variety.
It's worth mentioning that the fastest 166
MHz system we*vetested was from Dell, back
in Deceinber of last year. The system achieved

er than 2S6KB, you need to be under an

operating system such as Windows NT or
UNIX, but that's another discussion altogether.

came fromMynix Technology,and achieved

New precessers

Ills test

The most obvious change in this month's sur-

an impressive score of 198, which is 36.5percent fasterthan the 166 MHz Dell XPSsystem

from December,

After watching the price of RAM go from $38

to $70 per MB overnight a few yearsback,

ment for both mobile and desktop PCs, sup.

port for the new Ultra DMA (ATA-3, VIDE}

anything's possible.
The price of hard drives is also dropping,

interface, and optimization for the new line

of MMX processors. For full details, visit

vey is the MM X p rocessors from Intel,

Basically, you' re getting a Pentium processor
with 57 new instructions and a larger 32KB
primary (or Level-1) cache. In the months to
follow, we should be seeing a slew of new software titles designed to take advantage of these

slowly but surely. This is another area we rec-

http: //www.intel.corn/design/pcisets/

new processors,

of applications. All machines were conflgured

ommend you give some thought because of

all the variables involved. First, remember
that the storage requirements for new applications are always increasing. Just a couple of
years ago a "typical" install took a f ew
megabytes. Today, you' ll find many applica-

predb ref/430tx/.
Also new to this month's review are the
latest CD-ROM drives from Panasonic. With
24x speeds, these drives offer much higher

In a nutshell, MMX technology allows

software developers to program their code so
that it uses fewer instructions to accomplish
the same tasks. According to estimates, software designed for MMX processors will offer
overall improvements ranging from 50 per-

to run in a resolution of 800x600 with a 16bit color depth (65,536 colors).

transfer rates and lower access times, making

multimedia applications fly. Jerky video and

se e

ae

ee

~~

We asked vendors to send us machines conflgured with 166 MHz MMX processors and

32 MB of RAM. We left the remaining system

components up to them, as long as they fit
into the mid-range" category. Our tests were
conducted using the BAPCo benchmark suite

A-Olsen
One of the first to arrive in our Lab this
month was this A-Open system from

DesktopReplacement Notebooks

Summer P1Omotional EVent

Eurocom 62MA - Unbeatable Value
A/fcrgrrfricent f2. 1' $VBA Active Co/crt/r
or 12. f' Dual Scan Colour
I/p to Pentivm 233MHz with MILA
2M8 EQO video RAM, 254K cache
Ilp to 72NB EDO RAM
Vp to 2. 19B HM
f 1X CD-N)M
3 Type //PC/MCIA
Game/ MIDI, IR
Sterea $0und

Eurocom 7200- Top of the Une

Extroordinary 13.3' AGA Active Colour
I/p to Pentium 233NIHz with MIUK
4MB EGO vicfeci RAM,512K cache
Ilp to $28MB EGO RAM
Ilp fo l598 HDO
A%CD-RGM
2 Type // PCMCfA
Dual M8 Ports
Game,Aflak/,IR'
3D Sound
TV out

233MMX!

TV otIt
Shatiny liam

fDS TN/133MHz/1. QGB!16 I/IB)

(TF T/$33A/Hz/1.068!f 6/f//8)

Visit Eurocom's Website wfwf/I/.eurocom,ea

then See Euroaam NOtebOOkS at COmet COITI uter
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e
e e I
e

BC EDITION THE COMPUTER PAPER )ULY '97

77

Cachesize

512KB pipeline

512 KB pipeline

512 K B pipeline

512 KB pipeline

512 K B pipeline

512 KB pipeline

256KB pipeline

512 KB plpegne

Chips et

430VX

43fffX

430TX

430VX

430HX

430TX

N/A

430TX

Video card

83 ViiGE

Momtor
Hard drive

iffl3D ProTuibo+PC21V VIFinFast 3DL2200 Matrox Millennium Matrox Millennium Matrox Millennium 8 3 Trio84V+

Matrax Millennium

Nomi

None

None

Noiie

JTS C200Q
2,0 GB EIDE

Swigate

Quantum
Fireball ST Western Digital

Aeer 33.6

GVC 33,6

Noiiii

3,1 GB EIDE

None

W isecom33,6

Wind ows' 95

WindoWS
95

174
153

164
273
186
164

145
169

Cantact

1-800-297-5505

Internet contact (http:I/j

www ,eomtrontc,corn www.empae.earn www.eompueon,corn

$1,411.75
$1,950
32,995
$1,999

Operabng system
.

Des kto ublishin

Deskto re hics
Deskto resantation
Word roeessin
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Windowa
95
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,

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Database

System pries
W a/ranty years (labor, parte) 2 I 2 P

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None

Fu j itsu

4.3 GB VIDE

Modem(Kbps)

2.5 GB EIDE

Noni.

None

Quaritum
RrebagST Westetii Digital

2,6 GS EIOE

4.3 GS UIDE

Q u antum

2 5 GB EIOE,

6 ,2 GB UIDE

S u praExpress
33.6 Diglcam 33.6

None

Supra Express X256

Windows 95

Windows 95

Windows 95

Windows 95

Windows 95

155
178

171
296
183
165
185
154
178

157
331
2Q2
'l68
211
161
'I91

155
273
176
157
181
147
171

141
281
168
126
151
153
167

131
233
142
128
162
124
143

167
281
191
164
205
165
186

80 0 .863-6722

604- 279-9686

1-88 8-38-OAIWA

905-470-7301

1-80 f HI63-8866

8M-465-7999

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$3,599
5L, 3P

82,365 list
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$2,825
6L, 3P

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2L, 2P

2L, 2P

$1,720
3L, 3P

2L, 3P

Note: All prices listed are street prices or estimated street prices, unless otherwise indicated For list prices, contact the nearest authorized dealer for current pricing,

MMz

V 56lljll)ll g l

;"; OFl'ICE"AVTOINATI DISTRIBUTIOIIlNC'

Everex MXStepnote

Psnlium133 MhzNatsbaak
11.3'TFTCakxBanian
22G Hdisk, 18meg iam
Touch Pad, 10x CDROM
8.3 Sr, NIMHBaaery
1A4mg Rappy Drive
Win95Cd, Enearia
Sue in Sound 5Speakers
3 yr warranty

syixes 8 0 8 8

fntel Pentlum133lHhx

18mag rarA,512k cache

1.7G Hdisk, 1.44meg Rappy drwe
12X CD4tOM,18be sound
Cirrus MPEG tmg PCI
14'Nl LawRadSVGA ma/ear
Win95keybaanLMouse

High PowerSpeaks

Windows 95 ReIsase2.0

15'Iawsreaae230 waaa1378

AMD KS P166MMX
ASUS Triton VX Chipset, 512 cache
Sceptre 17' Monitor SVGA Super Fine.26 dp,
2.1Hdisk, 1.44mg Rappy Drive
160 watt Speakers
US Robotics 33.6K rrodem internal,16x CD ROM,
Sound Blaster 64 Value, Matrox Myelic 3D 4 meg
SGRAM, Deluxe Midtawer ease 230 wa PS
32
Keyboard,
Logitech Mouse, Vlndaws 95

' Paronio Speedbooft P133

Intel Penhum 133Mhz
12.1'TFTAeSNr Color
1.3G Hdisk. 18 meg wn
TauchPad, 10X CD4IOM
8.3ar, NIMHBattery
1A4mg Raapydrive
Windows95, PCMCIAaksa

Buia-in Sound 5Speakers

I yr~,
ea n ying ease

Intel Pentlum P1SSMhx

te magi
sm.512Keache

2.1GHdisk, 1A4mg Rpydr

12xCD-ROM.18bitsaund
Ckrus MPEG 2megPCI
15' NILawRadSVGA Maritar

Wines keybaaakmouse

Highpower~
Widows 95 Releasa2.0n
15 Tawarcase230was +588

EDO R AM

Printere, Madema 8 Fax INachines

Epsan Stylus 400 Color inkjet 720x720dpi
Epson Stylus 600 Color inkjet 1440x720dpi
Caren SJC4100Color Inkjet 720x350
Canon S540Pialn Paper FaxMachine
24x CD.ROMbyPanasanie with Audio cable
ALPS MD2010Drysub Color Printer, Mo dpi;NewLawPriee
Mieratsk EeCokrr Scanner,800 dpi wPhotoImpais

$329
$429
$279
$579
$189
$499
$499

Madams
Entry 33.6Fax/Mixhm internal
U.S. Robotics 58K Internal Fax/Modem
U ,S. Robotics 58K External F~
m
MegaHertz 56K PCMCIA notebook Modem with Fax
Raven Prfntaru 9 FaxShtefdnes
Raven LS88ppmLaser Windows Printer, 512K, 1 200dpi
RavenQuickFax 2 Paper Cutter Digital Answer Machine

Hewlett Packard
HP SL Laser Printer, 4ppm, 800dpi, 1meg New Madel
HP8P Laser
Printer,2 m ag500dpi,8ppm

Pentium,6x86 It AiID K6 Systems

VkxfrwiaK Rekrsse 20ixi CD
da t um 2,5GHdisk
~
EDO 80ns RAM
4Mn 95 keyboard &Mouse
.19' tower case 230watt
Grolier+ 9CD Tiees

Ss Virgo 3D Graphics Card w 4meg Ram

~ ASUSTriton VXChipset, Pl ugs Play BIOS
e18x CD-ROht driva. 1.44mg RaPPydrive
15' Nanlnterraaa SVGA Monitor,LawRad
~ 512K Pipeline Burst Cache
Sound Blaster18 PnP, 180 Vyatt Speakers

Optione: (VVlth the Purchase of System)

~ATI3DExpraxaian4mgPCla TV

t4xtradekr32GHDisk $
49
$119
IJpgradekrTiitanTXBoard $95 ~MatraxMystic4megSDRAM
$129
Change ta32mg SDRAM
$49 . Matrax Malenium4 mao WRAM
$219
MAG M70028dn17" SYGA $539 .US Rabafi
es338 Vaiee/Fax/Modem $150

Priees Subject to Change Without Natkxr

Lease Availablefrom 12-66 Months

P188
P200
P188MIix
P200MINx
P233IIIHx
Pentfuln PliD

Pentium Ii

Member at the Bauer

War's Bualnaaa Bureau

'1879,
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'18998x88
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78 )ULY '97 THE COMPUTER PAPER BC EDITION

WWW,tCP.CTZ

+~
P,'rqc
Cache size

512KB pipeline

512 KB pipeline

256 K B pipeline

430TX

430HX

256 KB pipeline

512KB pipeline

512 KB pipeline

512 K B pipeline

512 KB pipeline

430TX

430TX

430TX

430HX

Matrox Millennium Matrox Mystique

A T I 3O Rage II S3 V iRGE
""::'"'2MBSGRAM '
"' 2MBSGRAM ' "'"""" '2MBEOO "'
None
15-inch
No
rie

Trident 9685

63 ViRGE3D

Matrox Millennium Matrox Millennium

None

15-inch

None

None

Mextor
2,5 GB EIOE

Quantum
Fireball ST Western Digital
4.3 GB UIDE

3.1 GB EIDE

2.'I GB EIDE

Fujitsu
2.6GB EIDE

Quantum
2.1 GB EIOE

Western Digital

Q u antum Fireball

Modem(Kbps)

Wisecom33.6

None

None

SND3-336

Acer 33.6

Wisecom33.6 U S

Operating system

Windows 95

Windows 95

Windows 95

Windows 95

Windows 95

Windows 95

Windows 95

Windows 95

170
277
198
171
203
170
'l90

173
337
208
174
217

153
272
184
164
186
154
177

128
189
154
147
178
150
158

150
239
170
156
179
136
165

160
268
176
'I63
190
164
177

158
331
194
162
210
165

tee

160
295
194
163
208
164
187

gos-948-oooo

514-335-2456

BQO-632-4636

800- 513-7732

www.mynix.corn

$2,295
2L, 2P

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$2,199 list
3L, 3P

1 -800-263-0099
1-8 0 =0565-1476
1-8 00-INFOSTD
www.packardbell.corn www.pinegroup.corn www.std.net
$'I,999
$2,999
$2,059
1L, 1P
2L, 2P

80Q-897-9462

www.edge.net.au

Motheiboar'd';."::;.'.
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.-' '"',Yyan
Yitan,Tiirbo:.',;,;:,:.',.".,Mycomp YISYT '
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Chlpset

430TX

F)AM':::;:;:;:::,:;::;:::::.;:;::::::,:::: ',;.::,':.'32 MB8DRAM-:." ":,':::::32 MBEO'0:

.

Video card

VIdeomemqry"'."'".""'""':,' "" 4MBWRAM

Monitor
None
Hard drive

'

"

S e agate

3.1 GB EIDE

3.2GB EIDE

R Sportster
X2 56 USR 33.6

WindowsBeiichmaiks
Oesldo ublis bin

Deskto ra ice

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Word rocessin
S readsheet

Database

S smark32

Contact
Internet contact (httpJl)
System price

Warrantyyears(labor, parts)

198

www.sygmapc.corn www.ultinet.ca
$2,498
2L, 2P

$1',998
2L, 2P

Note: All prices listed are street prices or estimated street prices, unless otherwise indicated. For list prices, contact the nearest authorized dealer for current pricing.

True Desktop Replacement

MODULARIZED DESIGN
12.1" TFT Color SVGA Display
Intel Pentium MMX 200MHz
Intel Pentium MMX 166MHz
2MB Video Ram
16MB, 32MB or 64 MB EDO DIMM
3-D Sound Device
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Removable Hard Drive:

1,3GB, 2,168 or 3.0GB 2.F' Hard Drive

2 Multipurpose Bays for 6

Modules:

Business/Corporate option:
Lease from $140/month OAC

1.44MB Floppy Disk Drive

10x CD ROM
240 MB MO removable media (optiona))
2nd Hard Drive (optional)

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~ O

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Intel Pentium MMX 200MHz
Intel Pentium MMX 168MHz
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Intel Pentium 133 MHz

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16MS EDORAM
1.7 GB hard dtive 11 5ms - Maxtor
2MB video caid - C/L 5446
104Fujitsu keyboard
NDW wlth
1.44 floppy - Fujitsu

,:,:sit:::.395;'

Logitechmouse k pad

12X CD ROM drive - Acer

True 16 bit stereo sound card - Aeer
= OSR2
Two speakers 60w PMPO Wi n dows '95
33.6 Voice/Data/Fax modem with SVD - Acer
Mini tower 250wP.S. - CSA approved
Syr warranty - 3yr parts k Syr labour
14"monitor-Nl .28 dp -4 nnsutoo
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(mrs parts R mrs hbour)

Nonttors:3 tears
{parts 8, labour)

Intel Pentium 166MHz

512k pipelineburst cache
32 MB EDO RAM
2.5 GB hatd drive 9.5ms -Maxtor
2MS video caid - C/L 5446
104Fujitsu win'95 keyboard
1,44 floppy -Fujitsu
Logitedt mouse k pad
massltnr
16X CD ROM drive - Acer
AW 32pm with wave table sound -Acer
7tvo speakers - 60w PMPO Windows '95-OSR2
33.6 Voice/Data/Fax modem with SVD - Acer
Mini tower 250w P.S. - CSA apptnved
Syr warranty - 3yrparts k 5yr labour
15"monitor-NI,28 dp, dig cnlrl, flat sctn - tas anmstm
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25 GB hard drive 9,5ms- Maxtor

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104Fujitsu win'95 keyboard

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Wmdows '95-OSR2
2MB ATI 3D KxptussionVideo catd
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e AWK32 SB Sound card - Creative Lab
Power spkrs = 72w PMPO k Microphone
33.6 voice/data/fax modem with SVD - Aeer
S/Mini Tower Case 2%w P.S. - CSA approved
e 5yr warranty - 3yr puts k 5yr hbour
17" monitor.26d, 1600x1200-&txnmttao

4.0 GS hard drive 9.5ms -Maxtor

104Fujitsu win'95 keyboatd
. 4MB Matrux Mystique
1.44 floppy - Fujitsu
:::$454AII: MS mouse k pad
24x CDROM drive - Aeer
AWE 64 Soimd Blaster
s Windows '95&SR2
Power spkts - 72w PMPO k Microphone
33.6 voice/data/fax modem with SVD -Acer
sMid Tower Case 250w P.S;CSA approved
5yr wananty - 3yr parts k Syr labour
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P h:30I-i146 Fax:sttt.tt4s , :
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lnstness Hours: Mon to Sat.- tgam to dpm

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15" CSA Approved Medium Tower Case
104-KKY Windows 95 Keyboard
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l 6%1R I-.I)() RAM , 1.44I- iopp)

2.1(;o rior. HARD DRlvr;

1:ti Yi3 30 Vir ge PCI Video, 41llb
14" SVGA Non-Int. Colour Monitor, .28dp
Built-In PCI EIDE Controller, 2S/IP
15" CSA Approved PS Med. Tower Case
104-Key WINDOWS 95 Keyboard

1 5' SONY i t )0sx Nou-Ittt Monitor,.25 ASU S Pcntium n)othcrhoitrtl, 112k

Built-In PCI EIDE Controller, 28/1 P

15" CSA Approved P/S Medium Tower Case

104-Key Windows 95 Keyboard

K6-200

$2,QSS

$2,299

FREE Compton's
Encyclopedia 97

FREE 1 Mouth Internet Access

FREE Logitech 2-Button mouse trs pad
FREE COREL WORD PERFECT SUITE
- COREL WOR9 PERFECT '7.0
- CORKL PRESENTATION
- COREL FLOW / Quattro Pro

2 399"""-"18X

32M B EDO RAM, 1.44MB Floppy

Intel Triton Il Chipsets W/512K PB Cache

! ::: : w o

QUantutn 3s2 8 HARD DRIVE

ATI 3D Expr esslon Video w/2M

17" SVGANon-Interlaced Monito

Built-In PCI EIDE Controller, 2S/IP

15" CSA Apptoved PSMed. Tower Case
104-KEY Windows 95 Keyboard

I 999-

Pairs ef 60% Speaker

$2S9

s trna

CANON BJC 240 Color Printer

$215

CANON BJC 4100 Color Printer

$265

33.6 Int. Full Duplex Fax Modem $79

USR33.6 Int. Voice Fax Modem $ 1 3 2
USR 56k X2 Int. Fax Modem
$219
MS Windows 95 CD FULL VER.
(W/System Purchase Only)

$2 19 A C E R 6x C drom
$2/ 5 A CER 12x Cdro
$315 AC ER 16x Cdto
ACER 18x Cdro
Quantum 3.
SB Comp. 16-b t
$409 so ond
at~~ is P
Qutmtum 3.8 GB
Western Digitals 1.6GB $249 Sound Blaster3
Western Digitals 2. 1GB $279 Sound nioster
AWE64-a 5/32
Western Digitah 2.SGB $309
Western 9igitais 3,1GB S339
Western Digitals 4,0GB $445
Seagate 1.Q scsi $335 Tt dentIsA1
Trident PCI 1 m
otameac stealia so v

ATI 39 Expressi
Iomega Zip Drive 10Ombint scsi $2Q5 Mtstrm Mystique
Matros Mill
lomegs Zip Drive100mbEzL $205 Mtttroz Mvsttque
Icmegs Zip Dovel00mb Ext. scsi $2Q5 ~
Iem cga Jazz Drive
lob mt. scsi

$4QQ

lomcga Jazz DnveI Gbsxt,scsi $530 33 6 INT VOI

ZiP DISK 10Qmb Single S 19 USR33.6 INT.

JA Z Z DISK1Gb Single $135USR33.6
KXT.
SUPRA 28.8
SUPRA 33.6

use trt Pad

$8
$389

$120

Quantum 2.1GB
Quantum 2.5gB

BROTHER HL730dg $47

BROTHER HL760dx $575
CANON 4SS0 Color(11el 7I $569
HP 692C Color inkjet $3 89
HP 820Cxi Color iukjet$5
HP 870Cxi Color mkjet$639
HP 6L LASER
$5
HP 6P LASER
$1025
HP Color LASER 5 $5799
Epson Stylus 600
$389
Epson Stylus 800
$559
a

FRKK

REcoRDABLECD DISK
EPSON 6QQ Stylus Color Printer

1.3GB KI9K HD

NEC MSOO 15" .2SDP $509

NEC M700, 17" .25DP $999
SONY 15" 100SX 25DP $499
SONY 15" IOOSf .25DP $579
SONY 17" 200SX,.25
A9115" 4V 28DP
$439
A9117" SV 28DP
$739
ViewSonic 17GS .26DP $789
ViewSouic 17PS.269P $925
Optiqoest v775 17" 26DP $849
SVGA 17" Non-lnt Cotor $499
0
0

,':~ 'n't.:."tt:.Sun:.I""::-:
24X Speed lnt, CD ROM Drive
Sound Blaster 32 PNP
Compton'sEncyclopedia 1997

Panasonic 24X CD Rom Drive $155

Speed EIDE Cd Ro
m Drive

Sound Blaster AWE 64PNP Sound Card

Pair of 80W Magnetic Shielded Speakers
F tee Compton's Kncyclopedia 97,
Free Chess Master,
Flee US (rt World Atlas,
Free Mavis Teacher Typing

: .:: ' i ' a

S V GA Non-Int. Monitor..28dp

II

::I;.-"; '.SPK:::: .::,.

15

104-KEY Windows 95 Keyboard

Mouse k. Pa

"

ATI repression Vll)nl (::trtl. 2Mll Rani

Built-In PCI EIDE Controller. 2S/1P

P-166 MMX

: .':::::: 8;",::. ' : : ;

B 1 -.1)() RAM.L44mb Floppy

1.7GB HIDE, I lard Drii e

16X Speed Int.EIDE CDRom Drive

8MB RAM, 1.44MB FLOPPY
32M B 9 I M M RA M , 1.44MB Floppy Sound Blaster 16 PNP Sound Card
256K EXTERNAL CACHE
ASUS KN97X w/256K PB Cache
Pair of Magnetic Shielded Speakers
1.3GB EIDE HARD DRIVE
FREE Compton's Encyclopedia 97
Fast 64-bit MPEG Video Card. 1MB
3s2GB EI DE HARD DRIVE
FREE Mavis Teachers Typing
14" SVGA Non-Int. Colour Monitor, .28d Diamond Stealth 3D video,4Mb
EDo FREE US ATLAS. World Atlas
uilt-In PCI EIDE Controller. 2S/I P
13" CSA Approved PS Mini. Tower Case Built-In PCI EIDE Controller. 2S/1P
FREE CHESS MASTER
19" ATX CSA Approved P/S Tower Case
104-Key WINDOWS 95 Keyboard
FRKK 2-Button mouse 4 pad
104-KEY Windows 95 Keyboard
Monitor
Not
Included
CKR 6X CD-ROM Dnve

33.6 INT.VOICE FAX MODEM

CANON B JC-4100 Color Printer

16X Speed lnt. CD ROM Driv

Sound Blaster 16 Sound Card
Compton'sEncyclopedia 1997
PAIR OF 80W SPEAKERS

32 M

15" CSA Approved PS MED. Tower Case

'' I

SB Compatible 164it Sound Card

Pair of 80W Magnetic Shielded Speakers

6X INT. EIDE CD ROM Drive

SB Compatible 3D Sound Card
Pair of 8OW Shielded Speakers
MAVIS TEACHERS TYPING
US 8 WORLD ATLAS
CHESS MASTER

EIDE Hard Drive

Diamond Stealth 3Dvideo,4

INTEL PRO200

18X Speed INT. Cd Rom Drive

Mu~sgdiitg,Surwcle

32MB DIMM RAM (1QNS)

64MB FAST KDO RAM

as a


a s s

8~ Fest::'F90::R

si35:::,'-:::.
:.::.

LaboI' kicIUdcd

r~ ;p

a Matrox Millennium
video card with 2 MB
of WRAM onboard,
and a 2.6 GB hard

.'-=.:.;,~ "We Specializeia: PCUpgradees,k

irs',-':g
Repa
ot t / /
":~~M='-.'-Iaslallaride ii

drive from Fujitsu, For

ttot tkiit a>

I::: ; Id

CPUIe/Cneliiig Pan " tn I Pe+DR ~~ :

your multimedia intei Pendum
n eedsyou get

S ound B l aster

32

sound card and a

Cyber 16x CD-ROM drive.
Rounding out the system is the very pop-

ular 33.6Kbps voice/faxmodem from

SupraExpress. System performance was good
with an overall score of 171.
Isrprese INIcre

Te jj Chip~Maw/st2KR@n Cact

ol Ean
On Boar
d2xBDE,2x @stCom Port, .-" "."-''.!
Enhanced
Printer Port@HappyController + +~ +
8Mb Eo Memory'-'G O'.-Q
~~~ +,~,,'i!v NlsdgNN
12 Gh i)tedoten 1Mode4)!~i-:. -:.:.;.".::", DMII
14" G5/GA,Ni, Epdpi eton

'~ip p~p l~e)g

rr

PCI Videoentdto/1MOMoney Ioiip. toRM)

$3" minitowerw/230watt powersupply(i;5 !':
Zoltrix 16 bit Sound Card ....,....42S
~

Dtt tPI

I I G'

>04 jayijItjn95.j)ejrb
oar
DE ed ':.i ~:-" - .,",-~.'~~:- Acer )6 bit 3D Sound Card...,....$35
' -

Known fo r

a l ways

new and exciting into

its systems, Advance
Interface sent us this

6X8615$+)k ....
, ..>'
, -' ~; l:..,E~..'898
" ' ),;g
's9

Js.~66 g,:,:~
fully loaded machine p.gdr6 .,::.. ,
ready to handle just
about anything you
throw at it. To start,

$3l
Z oltrix 33.6 Int. Fax Modem ...... . $75

,g;,,~~~- .-m 13' tower Case

w/power supply....

induding something

':

: , :
.

Fwd I ~

P g33 swa
n".,:,'466 '''t' '

>I Zoltrix 33.6 lnt. FaxModemw/voice .ASS '

"';o '

,'s938 Acer 33.6 lnt Fax Modem w/voice... $95

'

ct. , +tS.'et, . S

97I

)N

':'1 ' ''$888 'I

we have the requested 166 MHz MMX proces- I -8IO .... . . . . . . . . - . . . ; . s1168
sor, 512KB of pipelined cache and 32 MB of
tk pccessojes it -',
SDRAM. Moving beyond the basics, it has Wo Carry Compuser Parts d
Wodo TRADE.ROGtoo; j $~~::".<~g"'Pi
nothing but the best components.
come with 2 Years Parts ttkP>".'5':
To start oN, there is a Matrox Millennium All Sy
video card with 4 MB of high-speed WRAM

stems

onboard; perfect for any applications requir-

ing high resolutions, high speed 24-bit color,

and superior refresh rates. For storage, the systern includes a Quantum Fireball ST hard
drivewith a capacity of a whopping 4.3 GB,

Ail prices are subject to change without notice. ~

'

CI
I

4O

BI I IBGEPOIIT

rfrE 1RE

M~ 77e~d~ox

HERE

h'COMPUTER
BECKMAN

. and uses the latest ATA-3 interface for maxi-

mum throughput. To get the most from your jV0-194N.IrMgeyort Rd;:Richmond,SC, V6X 3R2 {Entrance at Beckman Placej
multimedia, the system boasts the latest cre- ';;:::Wane303-7982 Fax: 303-.7983.Open; hfgn-Fri 11-7 Sat 114 (Oosed Sun 8c
Holidays)

ation from Creative Labs, the Sound Blaster

AWE64 sound card and the latest in CD-ROM

e'

technology from Panasonic, its new 24x drive.

And it may look like an ordinary floppy

'

on the outside, but it's actually the new LS-

120, from Irnation. This new highxapacity

floppy drive is capable of reading and writing

to a new type of media virtually identical m

appearance to a regular floppy disk, but with

a capacity of 120 MB. It is also fully backwards

compatible with your old floppy disks.

e e 1

Also included in the system is a Digicom

33.6Kbps faxrnodem and a pair of multimedia
speakers capable of a maximum output power
of 160 watts. A very complete system, com-

II

'

petitively priced at $3,599 with an excellent

five-year warranty on labor and three years on

parts.

'

The 350 from IBM is

'

tt

name they know and

s y stem

lacks many features

tailored for business

users who want a nononsense machine
ttn lo opIt /tool o

IIIN PC %SO

trust. Th e

'

found on most other

systems in this survey, such as asound card or

CD-ROM drive. The machine we reviewed

came equipped with 16 MB of EDO RAM,

256KB ofpipelined cache and a 166 MHz
MMX processor. For storage space, you get the
popular Western Digital 2.5 GB model, vrhich
offers not only excellent performance but ade-

4'

IBM also includes a copy of Lotus

'

~OMPmto

CellFor A Dealer NearYoul}

p'

SmartSuite 96 at no additional cost. The

sist)'tng of a 1 MB 53 Trio64V+ cardwhich wN

quate storage space.

machine's video subsystem is fairly basic, con-

>

"I

offer a maximum resolution of 1,024x768 at

256 colors. The list price on the PC 3SO

www.tcp.err

BC EDITION THE COMPUTER PAPER JULY '97 83

I e.

achieve one of the top

is $2,365 with a three-year parts and labor

warranty. For an additional $608, you can
have IBM's 15-inch model G50 monitor.

scores in this month's

r oundup o n

Conserve our environment and

save $$$ at the same time

with a Pentium 166

MMX
pro c essor
512KB of pipelined
cache and 32 MB of

Advanced Technology
has all the bells and
whistles anyone could

SDRAM, all situated on a Tyan Titan Turbo

motherboard, making use of the latest 430TX

chipset from intel.
For maximum graphics performance, the
system uses a Matrox Millennium video card
with 4 MB of WRAM onboard. Storage comes
in the form of a 2.5 GB hard drive from

ask for. It uses the new

ASUS TX97 motherboard with Intel's new
430TX chipset to maximize MMX perfor-

mance, and is home to a 166 MMX processor

Aloueite Laser provides remanufactured and re%lted

toner cartridges to laser printer users with savings up to 60%

with 512KB of Level-2 pipelined cache and 32

MB of SDRAM. The video system in the
machine leaves little to be desired, consisting
of a high-speed Matrox Millennium card with

Maxtor, and for multimedia, the popular ESS

1868 chipset and a Mitsumi 16x CD-ROM
drive. Rounding out the system is a 33.6Khps

4 MB of dual-ported WRAM onboard. If high

resolution and speedy graphics are a require-

watt multhnedia speakers.

faxmodem from Wisecom and a pair of 120,

ment for you, this card won*t let you down.

IN)/comp
Over the past few
months, we' ve had
several systems from
various manufacturers that failed to mmplete our r igorous
BAPCo benchmark
suite, and on a couple
of occasions, these
induded systems from Mynlx Technology.
This month tells a different story, however.
Not only did the system make it through the
entire benchmark suite, but it did it flawlessly
on the first try with no system hangs or
glitches whatsoever. Not only that, but it
managedto achieve the highest score of aII
the systems in this month's mundup, finlshing with an overall score of 198.

When it comes to storage, you won't have

any worries in the near future thanks to the
large Quantum 6.2 GB VIDE drive. As for multimedia, a Panasonic 24x CD-ROM drive and

We also carry other toners, developers 8 drum units.

Cartridges are tested and compietely disassembled when recharged.
We also recharge cartridges for.

[~

Sound Blaster 16 sound card should fit the bill

Photocoplers Canon Personal Copier Laser Printers HP Laser Jet I, II, IIP, III,
Sharp Z-series Copier
lllP, IIID, Illsi, IV Apple
Canon Brother IBM
Panasonic FP820
QMS NEC and moml
Laser Fax I|tachines

quite nicely. To round out the system, you get

a Supra Express 56Kbps X2 modem ready to
tackle the Net. The system is very cornpetltively priced at $2,825 and comes with an

superior six-year labor and three-year parts

warranty. If your budget is just under $3,000,
this machine is definitely not one to pass up.

Onsite Cleaning Service Rebuilt Fuser Assembges

FREE PICK-UP AND DEUVERY INGREATER VANCOUVER

ILTIL
We' ve had the opportunity to test some notebooks from KTX in the past, but this inonth

aL S
s~

AS U

spgygasses

~~ rjg

- Services

S P cntium
MMXMatherbatud

' l4' NI/LR 28 SVGAManiar

at 1y sr
pter ~

Neve system 2 years lsbeur wstttstty tk 1 year ystts ~

Mialtimeha Kit

Only

HDE CD-ROM Drive+ 16 bit Satmd Canl (Pny) (Full Duplex)

+ I yeir af Pawer Speakers(80%) with AC Adapter

84 JULY 'N'

- Leasing

AS U S

TH E COMPUTER PAPER SC EDITION

Peniium
MMXMatltctbaard (TXCh
i ttset )

Intel Fe thtm200Mhz MMX CPU+Banbcanng CPU ran

512KB Piyeiine Burst Cache
1.44MB Fiaypy DiskDrive
4.3GB Ultra Wide SCSI Hardish(68pins)
Adaytec AHA 2940UW Wide SCSI PCI Cantmlier
64MB EDORAM + Diemand 2MB RAM PCI Vidca Cani
Pianccr12X EIDE CD-ROM Drive
D-Link PtaFAST 10/100PCI Net%ted(10baseT)
2 High Speed Serial Parts, 1 Pataiici Patt
Fuii Tawer Case with raiiets+ Power Supply
Windaws95 Keybaard

Mause+ Mouse Pad

Leanngpoyyr
Ntevsystera 2 years labotti wsirsttty as i year parts ~

ISM PS/ C
~

1 O w n e d ko

e Lower Price l
e Good Reliance l
e Personal Service !

tc

Ballb carin

Power Server/workstation

P enhutn
MMXMotherboard

IntelPcnthanPmccssar 200Mhz (CPU)

Pettgum BaiibeeringCPUFan
512KB Pipeline Burst Cache
~
E D O RAM
' 1.44 MB Flaypy Disk Drive
~7 B EIDE Hangsk Drive(Made4)
2 High Syecd Serial Patte, I Partial Patt
Ditnnand 2 MB RAM PCI VXard
' 104 Keys Whtdaws 95 Keybaard
13" Tower Case+23QWPower Supply
Mause+ Meme Pad
15' NI/LR 28 SVGA Maaiar

Leaf)r gPom

- Internet
- Networking

(Prices subject ta change withaut naticc)

Mause+ MtntsePad

AS U S

- Upgrade

- Sales

hiel Pcttfiumpmcessar 120Mhz (CPU).

Pentium Btlbearhtg CPU Fan
' 512KB Piyelh Burst Cache
IMB EDO RAM
1.44 MB Floppy Disk Drive
' ~7B EIDE Htttdisk Drive (Made 4)
'2 IBgh Speed Serial Parts, I Parallel Pari
PCI 64Bit VhhoCard with I MB RAM
104 KeysWhuktws 95 Keybaatd
l3 TGww Gss+230pOwccslwlY

Ntevsysteat Z yats Istottr ~

we look at a very capable desktop system that

is not only very mmplete, but managed to

F II: 291

515& sjtlll Creek Ave. 8IIrnabp, S.C.

, system is configured

A late arrival to this

month's review, this
INET system from LCF

Use Recharged Toner Cartridges

J 8C L Computer Ltd

ou r

benchmark suite. The

III Ml

486 Computer (include IDE Hardisk, VGA CartL 4M RAM

1.44M Baypy disk drive, Matherbaard+ CPU, Video Card,
Multi-VO canirailer, Case+ Pawcr Supply, Manse, Keyboard,
CD-ROM Drive, 16bit Sound Ctad)

3' Fan (hedde PawerSuyyly)

486/ Sx86 CPU Fan
Petuium/6x86CPU Fan(Ttuba)

Reliable+I
'A S U

SI7
$16

dea ble Motherboard

S P cntium
MMXMatitssbaiud

'"' '"' ' '" $349

Intel PcntlumptaccLsm 120Mhz (CPU)

Trade-in?

Hsrdwares

Leasing Service
We rrccep/Crss/t, CerglbrdCheque, It/arrtc,
Ylsri Cisrs//rstrr srsttNav/

Fully Tested I

NN~C

fU a|t

486 Computer (include IDE Htudisk, VGA Card, 4M RAM

1.44M Fiayyy disk drive, Mathctbaanl+ CPU, VideoCttitL
Multi-I/O canttaller, Cal+ Pawer Supply, Mama, Kcybaard,
CD-ROMDrive, 16bit Sound Ctad)

J&L Cm ut rLut
486 Kimifsttttay, Vancouver, B.C., Canada
{beam EI2gt St.dtFrnser St.)

Tcl: (604}708-2178
Fax' (604)708-3692

Man-Sai: AM 9; 30.PM 6: 30
Sun: PM I: 00.PM 5:00

t/tww.fcp.ca

When you look under the hood of this

beast, you' ll very quickly realize how it
achieved this feat. First of all, the system consists of a 166 MMX processor, 512lcB of
pipelinedcache, 32 MB of EDO RAM, and the
new 430TX chipset from Intel. For lightning
fast graphics, the system uses a Matrox
Mystique video card with 2 MB of high-speed
SGRAM onboard. Storage space is anything
but scarce with this 4.3 GB Quantum Fireball
ST. Rounding out the system is a BTC 12x CDROM drive and an ESS 1868 sound card. If

you' re looking for the ultimate MMX system,

get this Mycomp Vantage.
NEC P43werlNate P2166IN

If you' re looking for

a system bearing a
name you recognize
a nd want a ni c e

combinationofpopular components,

c onsists of a 1 6 6
MMX
proc essor,
256KB of pipe(ined
cache and 32 MB of
EDO RAM. For graphics, the PLT 2015
relies on an S3 ViRGE
video card with 2 MB
of EDO RAM. Also
included with this system is a 15-inch monitor, a Packard Bell model 2020. The system
uses a combination sound card/modem, the
SND3-336, which delivers 16-bit Dolby
Digital (AC-3) stereo sound and wavetable
synthesis, as well as a 33 6Kbps voice/faxmodem. Storage comes in the form of a 2.1 GB
hard drive from Seagate, and a 16x CD-ROM
drive from Goldstar. One of the inost discemable features of this system is the vast amount
of software included.
To name but a few, you get MS Word for
Windows 95, MS Works, MS Money, Quicken

the NEC PowerMate

line of computers is
just what you need.
The model we tested was the 2520-24874C,
which consists of the following configuration:

SE,Encart
a Encyclopedia,Pod fa new game

a 166 MHz Pentium MMX processor, 2S6KBof

online services. If you want a system that has it

pipelined cache, 32 MB of EDO RAM, an ATI

video card using the latest 3D Rage II chipset
configured with 2 MB of SGRAM, a Sound
Blaster 16 sound card, a 3.1 GB hard drive
from Western Digital and a Goldstar 16x CDROM drive. With the PowerMate P2166M

all right out of the box, the Platinum 2015

from Packard Bell is a great candidate.

series, NEC will also include their very popu-

S amtack ar e w e l l
known under the Pine
brand name. The system we received this

designed to take advantage of the MMX proces-

sor), Ecco the Dolphin from Sega,and a slew of

other titles ranging from productivity to edutainment to various trial subscriptions to many

$amtach

C omputers
|

lar NEC MultiSync C500 15-inch monitor to

accompany the system.

fr o m

Pecltard Bell Platinum 201$

month was a well-

Packard Bell's latest creation in d esktop

r ounded uni t

systems is the Platinum 2015. The system

XP

t h at

TE C: HN C) LC) & I EG

A NERDFRIENDLYZONESINCE 1992
365 WESTBROAD)j
YAY
PHO NE 8'l2
.0300
A LL S O F T W A R E

L IS TE D IS N E W A N D

CICA (2 CD's)

Cjipart Heaven II JL Book

Color Clipart Exirovangaza
Free BSD 2.2

HOBBESOS/2

Unux mousepods, Ishirts, etc.

HTML Color clipart
Delphi Poweriools

94
24

18
79
19
29
19

27

19
Cal l
19

Unux Bible

34
39

Unux Journal Magazine

24
6

Unux Developers Resource

Linux in o Nutshell Book
Linux Programming Book
Monster Media 18
Night Owl 24
PC Electronics
QRZ Ham Radio

Red Hat Unux Ofgeial 42

Is

we

linux Applixware (t4ew Version)

Autocad Super Ubrory
C++ Super Library
Caldera Open Linux Base

F U L L VE R S ION

27
49
29

26

19

48
Linux Red Hat Archives
29
Linux Toolkit
29
Running Linux 2nd Ed Book
34
S cience 8 Technical Ub * Book 3 1
Siackwore (New)
29
Visual Basic Super Library
19
Visual Basic Tools
24

Adobe illustrator'

249
Adobe Photoshop 4.0'
349
Adobe Pagemaker 6.5'
299
Borland C++ Ver4.5
4B
Borland Delphi Win
29
Clickart 65,000 pic's
59
Coral Draw 7'
189
'I 99
Coral Office Pro'
Coral Printhouse
39
Coral WP Suite'
62
First Aid 97
35
Lotus Srnarlsuite 97
94
McAfeeAnti-Virus 3.0
31
MS OHiee 9 7 Professional' 2 9 9
MS Publisher 97'
99
MS Visual Basic Pro 5.0'
189
MS Visual C ++ 5.0
189
MS Windows NT 4.0*
199
Norton Anti Virus'
69
Print Artist 4.0
34
Quickbooks Deluxe 4.0
39
Quicken Deiuxe 5.0
29
Quicken Financia( Suite 3
9
' Full vsseeforJxelesic srreloanpxkqf'rg

memory hipsfo

1CroCop7lP Lt tel S

? xs

.e

Beast Wifxn

Blood
Caesar II

Civilization U

25
2tr
19
18
29
54
59
54

32
Call
23

39
Civilization II Scenorios
34
Ceiilizatian U Toolkit
24
Comanche Ill
54
Command JL ConquerI! Ca vert
Command JL Conquer Tools

Daggerlag
Diablo
Duke Nukem 3D
Duke t4ukem Plutonium
Duke Nukem Atomic '

55
48

F/A-18 Hornet lli

49
49

Earthwor
mJim
Fifa Soccer 97

29
39
52

17

Rying Carps
Full 11BPinball

59

Win95.corn (4 CD's, new version) 24

Helicops

Heroes of Might a Magic U

49
53

. I(IIIN

Interstato 76
Kings Quest 7
Kings Quest Collection

21

iLeisuie SuitLanyCollecson
Leisuie Suit Lany 7
Lighthouse
Links LS
lade Runner

29
29

Americon Heritage Talk Dic

Better Homes Cooking

Bod yworks 5,0

It's Not Just for Breakfast Anymon. Canadian Encydopedia 97

Chinese Dieeanary
Complete Guide to Drugs

Comp
lete

19
19
21
39
24
19
19

Chsrf
Camplete Guide Symptoms
19
Comptons Atlas
21
Note: Shaved LINUX Heads on display Cornpton's Cook Book
24
Comptons Encyclopedia 97
19
DK Uleimote Sex Guide
39
Grolliers Encyclopedia 97
1'P
101 Dolmations
44 Grolliers En~japedia af SciR
19
Animals of Sondiego Zoo
Infopedia Version 2.0
19
'IB
Crayola Art Studio
Learn to speak Chinese
24
DK Dinosour Hunter
37 Learning Cantonese
24
DK Encyclopedio of Science
44 looming Japanese
24
DK History of World
42
Mandorin
24
DK The Way Things Work
46 Mushy's Medical Ency
19
DK Ultimate Human Body
47 Music Keyboords
24
Dr. Suess ABC' s
25 Music Writs
24
Dr. Susss Green Eggs 8 Ham
25 PC Electronics Plus
19
Elmos Preschool
29 Project Guttenburg
24
Fmldi Fish ip I
23 Triple Play ESLEnglish
26
Freddi Rsh ip2
39 Triple Ploy French
26
Hego Kitty Big Fun Deluxe
9 Triple Play Spanish
26
Jumpstart First Grade
39
Jumpstart Second Grade
m S
39
5
Join psiort Third Grade
39
Jum pslart Fourth Grade
39 Quality CD-ROM Drive
Jumpstart Pre-Kindergarten
39 60-80 V/att Speakers
Jumpstart Igndergarten
39
Soundbiasfer 16 PnP saundcard
Jumpstort Toddler
39
Jumpstort Preschool
39 Camptorts 97 Ertcyclopedia
Just Dad 8 Me
34 Chessmasfer 4000, Mavis
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lg Typing, US Atlas World Atlas
Just Me 8 My Mom
34
3 2 Speed Kif
SCal (
Math Blaster II
29
20 Speed Kit
$239
Moth Master (Trig, Calculus Etc.)
24
16 Speed Kif
$219
Math Robbit Deluxe
20
Math Warkshop
20
0

s P
Mavis Typing/Chess/Atlos
16
Mixed up Mother Goase
24
Creative
Labs
SB16
FhP
64
Mup pet Treasure Island
25
109
Pajama Sam
39 Creative Labs AWE32 PnP
Creative
Lobe
AWE64
Value
129
Playroom
26
Call
Fjitt Putt Moon8 Parade%atty Bear 29 32X CD RCUvt Dnve
139
Putt Putt Goes to the Zoo
39 20X CD ROM Drive
16X
CD
ROM
Drive
119
InvaderRabbit I
20
Panasonic
SCSI
CDR
Jk
Gear
499
Sirnparm
24
SimTown
24
Toy Story
44
S PY a m f I m r
Where in the World is CarmenS
19
$$%c + cP!s S~ ~
Winnie Ihe Pooh Fyint Studio
29'
UVRES c a r n e .
W innie
the Pooh Ready io Read
44
yiwieusrbevervsndy sngasvd in itisivsulv of
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44

Learning

Xwing ysTie S57

3D Ultra Pmball Creepnight
I I Ih Hour
7th Guest
A-10 Cubo
Aces Cogectian
AH64D Longbow Gold
ATF Gold
Bad Mojo

'KKI'iD

Lard of the Realm U

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Madden a7

Magic the Gathering

Master of Onon II
IvIDK
Mech U Win95
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Monopoly

Monty Python Holy Grail

Ivlonty Python Complete Wast
Myst

22
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32
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52
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31
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54
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26

53
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29

Nopolean in Russia
I'f esca r ll

3ly

NBA 97
Need for Speed R
NHL 97
Oueaws
Pandora's Directive

54

32
53
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57
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Phantasmagoria

39

Quake

52

PrivateerU

Quake Missionsy/I
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Quake Toolkit
Rally Championship
Red Alert
Red Alert Tools
Red Alert Counterstrike
Realms of Haunting
RedneckR
am
page
Scrabble
Shadows over Rive
Simcity 2000

simeity 2000 Cogechan

Spyerae

Star Wms Archives Vol II

Test Drive: Of! Road
Tomb Raider
TrophyBassU
Virtual Pool
Virtual Snooker
Warcraft U
Warcraft U Baujechest
Warcraft Expansion Set
Xwing Vs. Tie Figher
You Dan't Know Jack Movies
Zork Nemesis

55
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Email us ar: hfu JiimedC
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MUTUAI. TECH CANADA IN C.

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Best Selection with Brest Prices!!

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Amazing Writing Machine ' ............32

Artrageous(AmazWorld of Art) .....27
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ArthuVs TeacherTrouble ' .............27
BatmanCartoon Maker ' ......,.......29
Brain Teaser........ ..,........,........,.27
Buzzy: ExploreAirport '..................17
Buzzy: Explorethe Farm *.....,.........17
CarmenSandiegoJr. Detective.......27
Card ShopPlus...............................13
Comptom's ZooExplorer ...........19
OK-DinosaursHunter *............,......38
DK-My 1stAmazWards 8 Piet ....36
DK-My First AmazAnimals * ..........38
Dr Brain, the LostMind ...............37
Dr Brain, theTimeWarp ................,37
Dr, Seuss - Green
Eggs &Ham... 29
Felix the CatCartoon Toolbox.........13
Freddi Rsh-Missing KelpSeed........23
Fuzooly Family ' ...........................19
Gizmos 8,Gadgets ' .................,...43
Gift Maker.................................,.23
Incredible Machine 3 ...................29
JamesDiscoverMath '..............23
JumpstarL Kindergarten ..............43
Just Grandma &Me',........,...,.....19
Kerrapf, Hello Kitty, Felix.................19
Kid Pix Studio* ..................... ........32
Learning Advantage ' ..................,..69
Let's LeamSpanish: Bk 8 CD.........27
Let's LearnFrenchBk&CD. ......27
Logic Quest..............................,..23
Logical Journey ofZoombinis '....,.33
M Webster's Dictionary for Kids.....23
Mixed-UpMotherGoose..............17
Muppet TreasureIsland..................24
My First Encyclopedia
.................... 49
Nigel's World Geography
...............,23
Operation Neptune
..........................23
Play 8 LearnBible......................48
Playroom* ..........,....................,.24
Putt-Putt Joins theParade..............24
Putt 8 Fatty Bear
Acbvtty ..............,32
Reading Blaster Jr ',......,........,......34
Reading Development1................ 19
Sim Ant...........................................17
Sim Farm......................................24
Sim Tower................,........,..........39
Sim Tunes..........................,...,...,..39
Tortise & theHare ........................24
TreasureGalaxy '...........,.........19
Treasure islandStories...................23
Tuneland............ ~........................22
What is a Bellybutton .............,........19
Widget Workshop ' ..........,.........,.27
World Atlas,Mav T, Chess...........17

TOOer RBfjjl

HP Laser Printers
Canon Photocopier
Shafpz GOPier
I

3D Deck...............................,....32
3 D Landscape
..........................27
ADAM - the InsideStory 97...,....59
BasicCarMamtenance '.................27
Be@tv Europe
Travel/Language......29
Biology Wizard.............................,29
Bible Library .................................29
Blockbuster Movie &
Video...........13
Body Works5.0..............................19
Calculus, Teach
Yourself '............26
CanadianEncyl 97 ........,..............,.39
Captivating Cat/I'rains.............,......,19
Car Owner's Handbook...................23
Chemistry far Windows..................26
Chinese
Medicine& Pharmacology59
CompleteGuideDrugs/Symtoms....17
CamptomCompleteCookbook .......23
Comptom's inter Bible.,....,...23
Camptom's Inter Encyc 97
.........19
Camptom's Inter WorldAtlas ...,.....21
Oiscaveries & inventionsEncyc,.....27
DK-Chronicles 20thCentury ...........59
OK-Encyc ofScience2.0'...............47
DK-WayThingsWork 2.0' .............43

Family Doctor 4th Ed ....... 23

Family HealthTracker ....... 24
GardenEncyclopedia ........32
Gramma
Games ............39
Grolier Encyclopedia 97......18
Healthy Coaking ......... . ..17
Herbalist ... . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
Home Medi
calAdviser-3Cds...27
Ideas ThatChangethe World . 23
Infopedia 2.0......... . . . . ..19
Landscape
Architect 3D .....,27
Learning Access
97..........29
LearninEgxcel 97 ...........29
Learning Word
97.......,...29
Math Blaster 2......... . ... 27
Mafh Workshop* ...... . . . ..23
Mayo Clinic 2.0........ . ... 24
MS-FrankLoyldWright 'Mac * 27
Microsoft MusicCentral 96 ...17
MM Audio Collection....,,...23
MM Typing Instructer...,....27
M MWorldHistory ........ . &
Monarch Notes ............ 23
MeshyMedicalEncyc ........17
National Park ofCanada ......38
Physics Wizard .......... . ..27
PC Musician2000.......... 27
PhotographyMadeEasy ..... 26
Rolli
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Student's FlesearchCenter ....27
World BookCallection-6Cds...63
Yukon Trail* . ....... . . , . . ..27
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Borland C++5.0DevSuite .. Call
Borland Oelphi 2.0 ........ Call
Coral Draw7 ......... . . . .187
Coral WP
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First Aid 97 ........ . . . . . . . .36
Farm DesignerPro ....,.....26
Key DesignCenter 3D ........23
Labels Unlimited......... . ..26
Lotus SmartSuite 97 ....,...96
McCafle VirusScan3.0.......32
Microsoft VisualC++/Basic . Call
Norton Antivirus ........, ...63
Photafinish 4.0 ....... . ... 23
hint Artist 4.0 ......,. . . . ..34
Quicken 5Deluxe ....,,.....29
T eReader2.00CR........27

Building Internet/Intranet NT...24

C++ SuperLibraiy.......,. ..1 7
CICAWindows (2Cds) .......19
Delphi PowerTaols ....,.....32
Eiffel (3/97),....... . . , . . . ..37
Electronic 2000......... . . ..27
GNU (4/97) ......... . , . . . ..37
Hacker Chronicles 3 .........28
Linux Developer's IGt(11Cds) 43
Unux Developer's Resource ...27
Linux RedHat PowerTeals 4.1 .27
Linux Blackware
3.24/97 .....27
Mega GraphicsCollector's Ed ..32
Music Workshop.....,... ...32
Nebula for NextStep...,.... 37
NetwareSuper Library .......17
P C Bectronic Plus ..........23
PERL ........ . . . , . . . . . . . . 34
SharewareExtravaganza(BCds) 29
Science &TechUb& Bk ...31
VIper by
Walnut Creek .......34
Visual Programming ........ 29
Visual Basic
SuperLibraIy ....17
Webmaster's Toolkit HTML....37
I

Amer H TalkingOict/Win 95 ...19

Berlitz Japanese
for Business ..29
ChineseDictionary-Beginners ..23
ChineseDictionary-Advance ...25
English4panish Translator....29
French VocabularyBuilder ....27
German
Vocabulary Builder ...27
LearninM
gandarin/Cantonese .27
ta SpeakFrench .....29
Learning
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Spanish To
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Writer's Edge ........... .73

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7 th Guest ...... . . . . . . . ......19

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A -10 Cuba ........, . . . . ,...,.17
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Alone in the
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A TF Gold ......... . . . . .
British Open
Golf,....... ......59
B east Within,...... . . . . ...,..32
B lood .......... . . . . . . ..... Call
C aesar2 ........ . . . . . .
C ivilization 2 ......... . .
Command& Conquer-Gol
C & C CovertMission .... ......17
Clash of Steel ........., ......23
Commanche 3 .......... ......57
Chron
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D ark Farces......... . . .
D aggerfag ......... . . . .
Day of theTentacles ..... ......23
D iablo ......... . . . . . . . ......48
DukeNukem3D ........ ......37
Duke Nuken
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Dungeon
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Earthworm Jim ......... ,.....17
FIFA 97/NBA
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F ull Tilt Pinball ........ . ......23
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......32
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L astExpress' ..... . . . . ,.....57
Leisure Larry 7 .........
Leisure Larry Collection ., ......32
Lord af Realm 2 ......., ,.....33
M .A.X,,..... . . . . . . . . . ......56
Magic theGathering ..... ......54
Master of theOrion 2 .... ,.....52
M DK ......... . . . . . . . ,
54
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19
Monty Python C Waste ..
27
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47
Muppet Treasur island ...
24
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23
Nascar Racing 2 ........
32
Need for Speed 2 .......
54
NHL Hockey 97 .........
52
Phantasmagoria
34
Phantasmagoria 2.......
36
O utlaws,........ . . . . . .
57
P rivateer 2 ........., . . .
54
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52
Quake-After Shock .....
27
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27
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39
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54
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29
Red Alert Toolldt ........
22
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17
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52
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S hivers Ii........ . . . . . .
,54
Siin City 2000
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Sim Cily Caltection .....,
.37
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.29
Space
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.32
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.22
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.39
Star TrekDmnipedia .....
.29
Star War Trilogy* .
.23
S WAT ........ . . . . . . . .
Terminal Velocity .......
.19
Tie Fighter Collection ....
.32
T omb Raider........ . . .
.49
Turin's Passage.........
,19
Trophy Bass 2..........
.29
Urban Runner ..........
.32
U 8 NavyRghter 97 .....
N rtual Kart ........ . . . .
.23
Virtual Fighter PC .......
.29
Virtual Pool - Win95.....
Warcraft Deluxe(2+Exp) ..
Wings Commander 4 ....
Wizardy Nemesis
.47
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Cag
)I-Wing vs Tie
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.57
Zork Nemesis ..........
.

offers fair performance at a reasonable price.

on the side all for just

Included in the system is the 166 MMX

processor, 512KB of secondary pipelined
cache, 32 MB of EDO RAM, a Trident 96BS
video card with 1 MB of DRAM onboard, a 16bit sound card from Yamaha, a Goldstar 16x
CD-ROM drive, a 2.6 GB drive from Fujitsu
and an Acer33.6Kbps voice/faxmodem. The
machine managed to achieve a score of 165
on our BAPCo suite; slightly less than average
due greatly in part to the slower Trident video
card.

under $2,500.

Overall, this machine would make a great

starter system for any home, especially considering its low price tag of just over $2,000.
We would, however, recommend that you
spend another $100 or so and swap the
Trident card for a high-performance card. The
addition of a Matrox Mystique with 2 MB
onboard, for example, will do wonders for
this system.

T o start off, w e
' have the 166 MMX
processor, 512KB of
pipelined secondary

cache and 32 MB of
EDO RAM, as well as
t he n e w 430 T X
chipset from Intel, all neatly laid out on an

ATX form factor motherboard. For superior

graphics, the system indudes a Matrox
Millennium card with 2 M B o f W R AM

onboard, and a Diamond Monster 3D card,

using the 3DFX chipset. The remaining components are top notch as well, from the
Sound Blaster 16 sound card, to the 3.1 GB I
Western Digital hard drive, to the high speed
Panasonic 24x CD-ROM drive.
The latest from US Robotics is also found

inside the box a new Sporster X2 56Kbps

faxmodem. Combine all of this with a pair of

jvgb
T he s ystem w e
received from STD
this month is a great
example of what you
can buy for just under
$2,000. Inside the box
is a 166 MMX processor,
512 K B
of
pipelined cache and
32 MB of EDO RAM. The video subsystem
consists of an 53 VIRGE 3D video card
e quipped wit h 2 MB of E D O R A M .
Performance on this card will not be on par
with that of the higher-end models, but it wN
meet the needs of most consumers.
Multimedia is delivered with the help of
the new and alreadypopular 24x CD-ROM
drive from Panasonic and the well-known
Sound Blaster AWF32 from Creative Labs.
Storage needs are met with a 2,1 GB drive
from Quantum With the included 33.6Kbps
Wisecom modem, you' ll waste no time getting online the minute you unpack the

:. ''>

machine. This system can be yours for $1,999

including a 15-inch digital monitor.

SygesszeVS jI66MBIX
Sygma's idea of what a mid-range system
should be is pretty much identical to what we
had in mind when deciding upon the criteria
for this month's Lab. Its system has every-

Yamaha M15 speakers,a m icrophone and a

score of 188 on our benchmark suite, and you
have the makings of an exce))ent system at a
very competitive price.
Ultlnet
Always ready to provide us with loaded

systems at very low

' . prices, Ultinet h a s
: once again managed
to build a system that
packs a punch when
it comes to raw performance and p r ovides high-quality components at the same
time while maintaining an aggressively priced
machine. This month's system is powered by
a 166 MMX processor, 512KB of Level-2 cache
and 32 MB of KDO RAM, all on a 430HXbased ASUS motherboard.
The use of a Matrox Millennium video
card with 4 MB of WRAM onboard and a
3.2 GB Quantum Fireball hard drive helped
this system to achieve a high score of 187
on our benchmark suite. Also found in the
mini-tower of this machine is a high speed
24x CD-ROM drive f rom Panasonic, a
Sound Blaster 16 sound card from Creative

Labs and a USR Sportster 33.6Kbps faxmodem. The system as configured, plus a pair

thing you need to get you up and running

of 80 wattspeakers, sells for $1,998 and

comes with a two-year parts and labor war-

right out of the box, with a few extra goodies

ranty.

i
* 4

Peirfoneeassce

.="'g~>

This month's top performing system was the Mycomp

machine from Mynix Technology. The machine has
everything you could ask for, from a great video card to a
super hard drive to an excellent price of $2,185 with a
three-year parts and labor warranty, If you' re looking for
top perBzrmance on an MMX machine, look no further.

-f~ eke/Pertonstlnce +" " 'W4 I,

Without a doubt, the award for best price/performance

this month goes to. the A-Open system from.Comtronic;

g';: @; Fot,-just over $1,400 you get a complete 166 MHx MMX

8&B&INt

with 'a 2.0 GB hard dAve, a 16x CD-ROM drive,

Ilgwu '""~ system
and a 33.6Kbps modem. If you want a starter system that
offers full multimedia capabiTities but don't want to
btehk thp. bsllk, this IS.the, IQ%tllB fOt $0IL

Overall
The PowerMate P2166M from NEC impressed us very much with its combination of qual-

. ity components, good performance and attractive price tag. It features anexce))ent hard
drive, a 3.1 GB Western Digital, a zippy 16x Goldstar CD-ROM drive and anWTI 3D Rage
II video card with 2 MB of SGRAM onboard- .'.;- . ..'; .> P' % - .i'~. <...' ILQ I
8
If a name brand computer appeals to you, and want a good overall machine with a
competitive price and warranty the PowerMate.P2166M:ls.an idea):.,candidate; Qyf.,m>y
Bf<-~ 4

86 JUD' '97

T H EI

M P U TFR PAPER BC EDITION

e~~

fvtn/vKfcp.crz

A net look at low-cost scanning solutions

8V

u sMsn tlen

Ivijerotek
&3co r scanne'j/$279)
~t tlrttcka 4'tmrfIJet+ ($549)',
He@lett-"P
acks Scandet.SS($369)-,"'
E@jn EtIpressfbn
636 (US 749u )AgfaScatfscan 49)
K&ak Photo
.

'

'

G R A E INE B E N NE T T

parallelandSCSIinterfaces; afull versionof Photoshop

is includedinsomeconfigufamons.
Cons:WIndowsTWAIN32 (scannerdriver) software
sometimes
fails to initialize cortedly lnWindows95 environmentfunningPhotoshop4.0, a 32-bit graphicsapplication. The
TWAIN 16 driverworkscorrectly, however.

We had some difficulty with the initial setup

of this scanner on the Windows platform (it
seems that if the scanner is off when the software is installed, it really gets confused and
must be fully removed and reinstalled.) Once

delighted with the quality of the scans.

On the Macintosh, we had noproblemsto

speak of. It just worked.

The Expression 636 is available in a number of configurations, including some with a

installed and configured, however, we were

vPhotoCD".
Pro

MIcrotelt E3
Price: $279

Pros: Includes
very goodscanningsoftware, reasonably accuratecolor.Blackscannerlid reducesreflectionss.Lowprice. Transparencyadapter andsheetfeeder options,

Cons:Cheapplastic lid onthescanner lookslikeIt will

crackafter repeateduse. Fluorescentlampdoesn'1
turn off whenunit is idle.
The Microtek E3 scanner is one of the lowestpriced color flat-bed scanners on the market.
At a street price well under $300you might
be surprised at just how good it actually is.

The E3 recently dropped in price and now,

with a Canadian street price around $279, it

is definitely worth considering if you are aPC

or Mac user looking for a lowest color scanner. The E3 delivers 24-bit color and a
8.5x13.5-in. flat-bed, plus what may be the

best scanning software in the businessMicrotek's easy-to-use ScanWizard software.

The packagealso indudes anAdaptec 1502AE

SCSI interface, which, despite what the man-

COMPLETELY I/I/RITTEIV IIII

MICROSOFT ACCESS!

ual says, can indeed be used to connect more

than one (non-bootable) SCSI device.

Color accuracy was good
better than
that of the higher-priced HP units, in factand the installation was entirely trouble-free.
The package indudes OmniPage LE, an opti-

cal character recognition (OCR) utility (not an

espedally good one, either), and PhotoImpact
SE for Windows 95/Nr, Ulead Image PALS
for
Windows 3.1 (which also worksunder Win95,
by the way), and Color-it for Mac aswell.
PhotoImpact SEincludes anumber of special effects features, such as "oil-paint" and
"watercOlo" modes that can turn a scanned
photo into a reasonable hcsimile of a painting, and the software has very effective functions for automatically cropping and deskewing photos and descreening previously
screened imagesfrom magazines, etc.
Color scans were speedytaking only 42
seconds to complete a high-res scan of a
12.7x17.8 cm (Sx7 in.) photo. The package
also includes OmniPage "Limited Edition."
Warni n: when you call Caere to register
OmniPage, the company tries to sell you an

upgrade and avideotape. Don' t, Invest in a better OCR package, such as TextBridge, instead.
Recommended. (We did not test the transparency or sheet-feed options for this unit)

o Designed for Windows 95 and

Windows NT
e Fully integrated accounting
functions

, '~enw

tn
I

e Customizable with
unlimited reports

'~

~
~

e Includes: GL, AP,

AR, Inventory,

b
I

Purchase Order,
n

0 I I

>

' IW M

Order Entry, Job

Costing and

, sn>'

Single User
$1495
l5

f~
t

il l

Network Version - $2495

Source-Code Version - $3495

DEALERS WANTED

Epsen Ejtpresslon 6S6

(with optionaltransparency adapter)
Price: US$749andup
Pros: Excellentquality transparencyscansfrom

we' vetested under $7,000. (The images of the printers on thecoverof the March'97 issue of The
ComputerPaperwere scannedwith the Expression
636, and wereonlytouchedup to eliminate a fewdust

Payroll

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BC EOITIQN THE COMPUTER PAPER JULV '97 87

101-102&West Broadway,
YanmuvenB.C.Y&J122

Teii (&04)
7-9431
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full version of Photoshop defmitely worth

having. Recommended.
Note: As of May 1997, Epson has added an
a dditional s oftware p ackage w it h i t s
Expression 636 Professional model color flatbed scanner for Windows or Macintosh. The
company says Lasersoft's SilverFast software

provides both beginning and high-end graphics professionals with a powerful tool for optimized scanning and color reproduction.

Re.ntiurn Rgsac:il l

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. 1.28GB EIDE hard drive (mode 4, 10ms)
. Qn Board PCI EIQE HDD controller (control up to 4 IDE devices)
. On Board 2 UART 16550 Fast Serial, 1 parallel (EPP/ECP) Ports
. S3 Trio 64, 64Bit SVGA card w/1MB DRAM PCI
. Supra 33.6K Internal Fax Modem w/Voice V.34
. 8X Internal CD RQM Drive (EIDE)
. 16 Bit Sound Card
.13 towercase w/200W CSA approved power supply
. 14" AGER SVGA Non-interlaced color monitor (1 024x768 .28mm)
. 2 External Speakers (120W)
. 104 key windows enhanced keyboard
, Microsoft 2 button mouse
. MS Windows 95 (CD, Full Version)

Hewlett-Packard scanners
Hewlett-Packard 5P ($549); Scan
Jet 5S ($TBA); 4c
($1 099); ScanJet Iicx (discontinued); ScanJet 4s
(recently seen as Iow as $199)
Hewlett-Packard SP
Price: $549
Pros: Automatic scanning button, PaperPott software,
HP support, excellent compatibility,
Cons: Symbios Logic SCSIcard default configuration
conflicts with many sound cards, white scanning Iid
increases color distortions reflected from clutter
inside the scanner body.
The 5P ships with a non-standard Symbios
Logic 53C416 SCSI interface that, according

to the documentation, supports only one

SCSI device. The 5P must be turned on before
the computer is booted (optionally, you can
turn the unit on, click the Refresh button in
the System/Device Manager). The 5P has a
8.5xl l-in, flat-bed area, making it inappropriate for working with legal-size documents.
(The previous 4P model supported legal
pages, but cost more.)
To its credit, the 5P indudes a button on the
front of the scanner that, when pressed, invokes
an automatic scan
very handy. Instead of the
DeskScan software included with previous generations of HP scanners, the SP includes an easier to use, but less powerful driver called
PictureScan. Despite what PC Magazine wrote in
a recent review, the DeskScan software cannot

be used successfully and, according to HP, is not

supported on the 5P.
Although it is more powerful than
PictureScan, the DeskScan software supplied
with other ScanJets is fairly non-intuitive
(just try to figure out how to define the dot

per inch value of a scan, for example).

As it has with the 4S and 4C series units, HP
has included the PaperPort software from

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Visioneer with the 5P. This software is very,

very good as an automatic image managec By

support the push-button feature of certain

models (induding the SP), making scanning a
needy effortless process under that OS. This

simply dragging a page of scanned text to your

level of support only underscores HP's domi-

word processor's icon on PaperPort's "desktop,"

PaperPort automatically handles the conversion of the scan into text via OCR
neatl
Similarly, other utilities make it easy to
fax, print or edit photos and other scanned
images. HP scanners include a feature called
AccuPage, which increases their accuraqt in
OCR tasks by reevaluating and adjusting contrast and brightness values on a line-by-line
basis as the image is scanned. However,
AccuPage scans are somewhat slower we
usually leave it turned off.
It is worth mentioning that HewlettPackard scanners are among the few brands of
scanners due to have built-in support in the
forthcoming "Memphis" version of Wmdows.
Memphis (AKA Windows 98) will reportedly

nant position in the marketplace, and virtually assures that the graphics or OCR software
package you buy will support HP's products,
Unfortunately, the system's Symbios SCSI
card wants to use I/O 220, which most soundcards already use. Fortunately, you ran change
the I/O address of the Symbios card through
Win95's System/Device Manager= although
this is not a task many beginners would relish.
In conclusion, the HP SP enjoys wide distribution, but its setup procedure, image quality and value are only so-so. The PaperPort
software is this bundle's strongest feature.
Hewlett-Packard 5$ sheet-fedscanner
Suggested retail pdce: $369

Pms: Compact, Includes PaperPoft software.

Cons: Our evaluation unit had such poor color image
quality, we contacted HP to find out if perhaps our
test unit was defective. (See HP's response below.) If
you are considering purchasing this unit, compare a
color sample
say, a business cardwith the output
from an inexpensive flat-bed unit for comparison.
The newest addition to the Hewlett-Packard
ScanJetfamily is the ScanJet 55,a colorsheetfed scanner that, as the name suggests, is the
company's follow up to th e 4S model it
licensed from Visioneer in 1995.
Like that model, the new unit comes with
Visioneer's Paperport software but the new
model connects via a parallel port (and offers
a pass-through for p r inter connection).
Unfortunately, potential conflicts with some
models of printers, induding many of HP's
own printers, can cause some problems with

the automatic software launch feature that is

one of the unit's best features.
The unit includes dear instructions on
exactly how to turn off the conflicting feature
of the scanner, but it suggests that the parallel port interface is not the ideal method of
scanner connection.
Also, we wonder why the 5s software displays a useless splash screen when it starts upbefore a dialog with various scanning options.
We could fmd no way to turn it off, short of disabling the automatic launch feature entirely. In
fact, turning
off the automatic launch may be
required if you have a printer connected to your
system the software's automatic launch feature conflicts with some printers.
It should be mentioned that the HP drivers
were utterly painless to instai) on the Windows
and Mac systems we' ve attached the unit(s) to.
On the PC, we simply connected the scan-

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B C EDITION THE COMPUTER PAPER JULY '97

89

i l %

ner to our Adaptec SCSI interface (we chose to

not use the card that ships with the HP) and

II:

started Windows 95. The system recognized the

scanner and prompted us for the location of

go into Options and adjust the brightness

in Contrast;
and scan the card with the long edge

down.

the HP Scanning softvrm diisc. Done. Seconds

Inter, we had a fully ftmctional ScanJet

It is iso worth mentioning that we have
purchased
and reguiarly use several
ScanJets of various vintages for our horne and

Partners for Integrated Solutions:

office use here atThe Computer Paperand have

never had a problem with any of them.
HP did respond to our concerns about this
unit saying that it's unlikely that we have a

VVe offer a select

ortfolio, a
actory trained

ASCEIOD

piece of paper is inserted,

olution, says HP spokesperson Evan Wood, is

because the ScanJet Ilcx has superior optics
and image processing capabiTities that are not
included on the ScanJet Ss. This disparity is

hardware,
instaHation,

support
packages 8z

an example of how dots per inch (dpi) is not

Ql hestCom, Inc.

services to

internetworking
roducts one and

Kemcnynyjtejtjjcs

operating at
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Contact our s ecialists at...

Phone:888-SOLUNET httP://wwvr.solunet.corn
In Canada: P.O. Hox 62516 Cedar Hills, Surrey, BC V3V 7V6

Pros; includes Adaptec 1502 (16-bil ISA) SCSI

adapter, Black lid and case interior reduces reflections
and glare. Softwars bundle similar Io that iyf the
Mlcrolek ES scanner. Transparency andAOFoptions.
Cons: 11-inch flat-bsd llmils scans tty Ietfer-size

measures the number of pixels being scanned

sheets
adrawbackforsometaskssuchasOCR.
Clumsy softwareinstaller. Lampstays unwhenidle.

per inch and not the quality of those scanned

pixels. To include similar optics and imaging

We were expecting no headaches with this

processors in the ScanJet 5s as are found in

the IIcx, the ScanJet 5p or 4c, would make the

product from the Agfa division of venerable

aspirin maker Bayer, but we encountered a

ScanJet 5s much more expensive than it is,

few disappointments in this, the company's

Wood says HP wanted to ensure this scanner was affordable, while offering consumers
a means to simplify the management and

lowest-cost scanner, In a nutshell, we found

a true indicator of scanner quaBty, as it only

OO

du nay Networks

keep all

company was not in violation of another

company's patent (pyeseipyec
rbly, Visiryneep
Ed.)
on automatically starting the scanner when a

Allfa SnapScan color and hladr

defective ScanJet Ss. The reason for the dis- and white 300RK600 dlBI scanner
parity in the scanning quality at the same res- Price: S349

support staff
and a host of

maintenance

As far as the splash screen that pops up,

Woods says HP had to do this so that the

electronic distribution of black-and-white and

the software to be weak

The SnapScan hardware is similar in many
ways to the Microtek 3E. Both units ship with

color paper-based documents.

Adaptec 1$02 series ISA SCSIcards (and both

Refering to our test of this HP tmit, which

involved scanning in business cards, Woods
said there are a couple of things we might try
to improve the quality of the scanning on the
ScanJet 5s:

manufacturers falsely daim that the card does

not support more than one SCSI device). An

ensure you choose Color Photo when

prompted (versus document);

Agfa spokesperson claims this is due to an

error in the documentation. We suspect it just
might also have a little something to do with
a reluctance to support third-party product

issues caused by another company's SCSI

go into Options and select Better versus adapter.

The Agfa ships with the 1502AP SCSI
Faster;

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90 JULY '97 THE COMPUTER PAPER SC EDITION

I'

'

I I

I
I

I I

I
www. rcp.co

Their descreening and color-correction

adapter; the E3 bundles the slightly newer

1502AE. Our test unit did not ship with a
SCSI terminator. The Microtek unit did.
The SnapScan, like the E3, ships with both
Mac and Windows software, despite the misleading "PC version" designation on the box.
Windows users get OmniPage LE and Ulead
Photolmpact SE editors (see the E3 review for

features are a nice touch, although the soft-

ware's sharpen function appears to be more

crude than the "unsharp mask" type of
enhancement usually performed in a program
like Photoshop. Both Agfa utilities also produced occasional initialization errors when
we attempted to adjust a parameter while the

eight characters. (We had named our directory "Photoshop"; we had to type "PHOTOS-1"
to get the Agfa software to recognize it.)
Also, the installer forced us to run several
different Setup programs to install the various
components. Worse, the scanner had to be
turned on before the computer in order for it

final scan, The TWAIN driver worked reliably

in Photoshop though. (Photoshop is, however, not part of the package.)
Color fidelity was not especially good.
Skin tones were quite accurate, but at the
expense of bright orange hues, such as the

to be recognized by the system

a problem

magenta with 100 percent yellow. This color

scanner was finishing a preview scan. The that the Canon IX401S, the Artcc Vlewstation

details); Mac users get OmniPage LE and

TWAIN drivers (both 16- and 32-bit drivers

Color-It software. a collection of other Agfa

software tools for both platforms facilitates are included) worked well, though.
We were not impressed with the PC softcopying, enhancing and color-correcting
ware's dumsy installation program. The
images.
installer proved to be incompatible with
Intel's LANdesk network management soft-

Fotosnap is a shnplistic on~ck scanning

utihty. We received occasional "scanner initialization errors" with this utihty. Themore
full-featured FotoLook includes a number of

color you get when mixing 100 percent

looked a muddy, dark red onscreen. White

A6000C Plus and certain other models also

areas did not display undue amounts of noise,

have. Boo hiss.

fortunately.
When we inspected the unit, we suspect-

Fortunately, there is a solution albeit a

slightly inelegant one. In Windows 95, open ed that the shiny chrome rail inside the Agfa
up the System control panel (or rightwiick

case might be likely to cause more reflections

My Computer and choose Properties) and than the nearly uniform interior of the
ware on our test system and, even after we caick the Refresh tab on the Device Manager Microtek unit. However, we did not notice a
had uninstalled the Intel code, the FotoFIavor tab. This allowed the Agfa software to initial- problem when working with photos, possibly
additional features but some aspects, such as installer did not correctly identify the loca- ize correctly. Occasionally, however, the because Agfa has chosen to inake the interior
its ewizard" interface option, seemed poorly tion of our Photoshop installation, nor did it Fotosnap software reported an "iaitiaHzation
Continued onpage 93
support path nameswith spaces or more than failed" error message when we attempted a
designed and unduly confusing.

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B C EDITIGN THE CGMPUTER PAPER JULY '97

91

Storm's EasyPhoto
. Drive simplifies
scanning

a
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Price: US$199

Windows 95 CD OHSoperating system

3 YearsParle I 4bour Nesnly ~

'

'

i I I

few months ago I told

my Ju Jitsu instructor
that I would help make a
manual to show th e many
complex moves involved in
what I think is the most scientific of martial arts. So 100 pho-

on my way.

~v . %-~~-,'

fet ' -" M ~

the first print and in seconds,

it appeared on screen. I was
thrilled. The quality was great!
Within 15 minutes I had 30
shots scanned in and was well

'

I I'

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NS NC&

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'- 5" NI
.Ca e
s
bolrd

'I

It takes around 18 seconds

to scan in each photo. The
largest image the EasyPhoto
Drive can accommodate is
13x18 cm (Sx7 in.).
I
th en
opened

tographs were taken in class

and developed. Months later,

QuarkXPress
the software I
the photos were still sitting on
was usingto create the manumydesk at home, waiting for me to figure out a I~nd tried to "drag and drop" the image
how I was going to put it all together,
i nto the desktop publishing program.
In that time I acquired my first home PC, QuarkXPress doesn't support this feature, so I
a
Comp u con
reverted to cutting and pastingwhich was
,'
Pentium 133, into
still very easy.
which I i n s t alled
With the EasyPhoto software, I was able to
EasyPhoto's picture
, ; - save photographs in JPEG format. This
"

'

"

0'

'

'

'

'

allowed me to send an image of my beautiful

scanner just below

'
the CD-ROM drive.
fi ve-month =old daughter via email to my sisT his
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I still had concerns about image quality. (I f amily newsletter. (The drive would be ideal
had previously tried to use a digital camera to for his purposes.)
take the photos, thinking how great it would
The EasyPhoto software is very easy to
be to skip the step of processing the film, but use, although the image<dittng tools are fairt he quality of the images was so poor that I
switched back to the old 3SMM.)

work on them, you need to import the

Installing the EesyPisoto Drive
The installation was aseasy asthe manufactuar
promised. Although I had never opened the
hood of a PC, years of abuilding small-block

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thy,

C i%cell Qg g g g

Trad e in NflfI lJSed

CO
mppterS

~y e ilabtect-Anni/Itwwf erCampus

Iy limited. You can rotate, crop and clean up

the pictures, but if you want to aally go to
scanned images into a more robust program
like Adobe Photoshop.

The system for sorting and storing pictures is smart: you can compile large numbers
of pictures, name them and group them. The
photos that come with the program (dip art),

are fairly low quality and you have to wonder

why they bothered.

had was a missing

EasyPhoto is a lot of fun if you have a

power connector,
which a quick trip to
a local computer stoa
solved I Installed the
softwme off the CDROM, and restarted

reason to put pictures together in some

form. You won't get the high quality or
flexibility of an $800 flat-bed scanner, but
for newsletters, emailing pictures, creating
Web pages or anything to do with babies it
is ideal. 0

the computer.
To scan photographs, you shnply feed Contact: Storm Technology, Tel: 408-522-1200,
them into the EasyPhoto Drive. I slipped in

Web site: http: //www.easyphoto.corn/storm/

~q"Korean photo slociinaisstatrJ/ ttsiIexlsse'.>":NB'.-."Thjs'.Is:~i ce of'the'~ 'Doc'un'6;'

@ is a creation of a group. of Korean documentor)I photographers; It is verywell,designedan4:
includes three short photo-features per issue; Pubbshed vari the:,first day of.'each 'month,;:
g;although the May issue, isn't up yet,: the. electro'; magazine,. has;been wnline: strice~g
ahoy'Xoreip'.aii~
>"; February this yeai. Everything is in'E
nglish; soyousfon't have&'panic..
(:"'; it allows you to enjoy a'slice of. Korea'n life.andculture,.throu the photo' a hi. and'

Price, spedfeatlan and svallabiliiy ere subject to change wilhout nolice.

L zxM~

E P S O N'

regislsred Iradsmwka el their respective manufeduee.

92 JULY '97 TH E COMPUTER PAPER SC EDITION

WWN tCP.CQ

a ~

Perhaps a test of the SnapScan's $300

transparency option might have shown this

What Haver ef Atlaptec canly

@ Many SCSI devices, induding Microtek
and Agfa scanners, Iomega Zip drives, etc.,

to be more of a problem, as the HP unit's

ship with an Adaptec 1502SCSIinterface. The

(whichhas a similarly shiny guide-tati) is. The

hinged-lid design of the Agfa unit is dearly
superior to that of the flimsy cover on the E3
and the Agfa unit's overall aesthetics are
somewhat more pleasing.
As the Microtek unit is $50 less expensive,
ships with a better software bundle and has a
larger flat-bed and comparable image quality
(both units handle 24-bit color), the Agfa's viability hangs upon such details. Either unit is a
better value than the HP Scanjet SP, though.

documentation says this interface only supports one SCSI device. Is this tzue7
A: Ne.
The 1502 cannot handle bootable
devices, but you can add a second hard drive
to your system with it, or daisyzhatn up to
seven CD-ROMs, CD-Rs, MA drives, Zip or
Jax drives, etc. with it. To paraphrase an
answer by [email protected], the 1502E

of the flat-bed area almost entirely black

is an original equipment manuhcturer (OEM)

product, meaning Adaptec doesn't suppoztit.

ners is the unit's dynatnic range, which isexpRSsed

as a value that is usually amund 2.6 on a Iew~

scanner, up to 3.6 or so on higher~
a
unit

8 80nS SDO
8 80nSEDD
B 168pin 89INN
8 168pin SDRAN
B 188pin SORAN

Another important consideration ts the "nois-

iness" ef the dzcuitry in the scannec Obviously,

lowed scanners have cheaper dtcuits and these

typically produce spurious noise in the images.

This makes them ill-suited for glossy work,
although they are probably fine fer newsprint,

KB/512KB PB Cache Namory.$1&/35

RAN fer Videe Card 512K
...$8

newsletters and online image work

In our scanner tests, the best results were

...$138
...$195
...$159
8 Intel Triton w/51 2K
...$139
8 Inter TX w/512K
...$218
inter TX AIX w/51 2K
...$149
PT51 VX w/512K
.$139
PT51 HX w/512K
...$175
HX w/512K
...$189
um VX-Pro Chipset PCI/512K ...$95
' I Triton 436VX PCI/512K
...$119
TX NB w/512K
...$'I39
I I440FX PCI/Peuum Pr
...$209
Nart, Pentium HX/256K
...$159

matic tweaks that greatly improved our

results, as compared to the same image

scanned into Photoshop.
Our images scanned into Photoshop
required quite a bit of correction to bring
them up to the level automatically attained

FREE of installation charge

on 8ystem Upgrades

by Cerel's lntellihance utility. (Intellihancels

also available as an extra cost aden for
Photoshop from the developer, Extensis. See

r Seund Card

ettrta/Opt( N

under $2,000 is the Epson Expression 636.

Other top scanners under $2,000 for print

/
C a r er

88d 39 PnP Fr/8

A 588it/rnP u d Card .

te

werk are the Agfa Azcus II and Agfa StudioStar '

/86FFTf

PrL Linotype has a' very good US$5,000

model, if you ate able to go to that level of
investment. MdcWeek recently gave it a first
dass rating. If however, you are unable to
throw that kind of meney at a scanner, but
need the"occasional highguallty scan, there
area muple of solutions.

15
, 28

sho t s
. ..$ 9 /

he

...$8
...$18
...$99/106/132

sen 9

R 0 38

h t 2 a Ct t o N
chi 8
ON

lKRRIITlR

www tc p ca

ters

ILblMC-76 (720
Coter Printer

5 200 32Bit Win ttT TP/BNC

ILIC-246/4100/42
..
ther
r H L 7 3Q
. ther
HL7 8 0 X
mi 95
yhea
ji
72 72

Ha

us

...$32
32 ba Combe PCI Beet Card . . . $59

38

/$399
7

.$5

... 0
., $ 64

...$76

.,$8

tton ...$17/27
...$29

Ni

r CQ w l
PS
t
5"
...$42/55ISS
240W
5 19" l24" ...$99/120
486/586/NNX/Pr ...$5/5/12/19
9
ult rs/on (w/New system) ...$116
ro
,$419

...$ 3 6

"

etwork 8etup 8erviees

avaiiabi8

Hard Drive
. T/Zd/2.$Rtt6'8

...$219/236/249/289/329

C Hard Or(vs

32MB
3.5

ttsu Hard Mva

IN

IN

...$259/279/319/339/449 i

INF

ate Hard Ortve

P A 80 IC
Ca 4(tt
Y i f s x N edein
Sou Bta e r I IYE32
httC Tower
8 LOGITECH-Mouse

' Pd,f88

Yi

...$259/279
Drive IemeQa 100NB Int/est/SCSI
...$199
ppy Drive 1,44NB
PeneseniuFujitsu/Aars/an/,.$29 ~

4! f88

Ctuest
V855hP73 15 I17 ...$489/728
.'2815 I17
..$550$12
ps.2817
..$1'IQS
tre.2814 l15 l17
,. $ 2 69/349/849
17".26
...$695
un9 15OLe/15GLI.28 ...$459/499
ung 17OU .28/17GLSi.28,.$869/1069
onic 1568/1'IGS
..$466/790
Sonic 17ps/rrr770

...8900/988

L Qtc 5436 wl NPS61N

LQic5 448 wi NPS61N .

..$118I

Stealth 39 2N

NQienntum2N/4N WRAN +196/259

Nysthtue 2N/4N 86
.. $ 135/16S
i
Trio 84V+ w/NPEG 1N/2N

... $ 38/52

V/RES ao 4%

...$1388/1998

NhNMQER

PenltanNNX188

$99S

2267

1.7 rmnssml%

mmswe s phd

...$2 8
..$3 8

...$275/358
...$6NI/748

MNNMSRI

mros eeanaat NeybeuI

w14" ISLR SVIA Nonttor,

158/188/260NHa

Vide8ester1N/2N
..469/79
39 Espres. 2N (esp.4Nt
...$89
39 Sspres. PC2TY 2N/4N ...$149/178
39 Pre Turbo PD2TV 4NI8%.;,~22/27&.
Nach 84 1N/2N
...$78I88 )
Ail-In-Wonder
...$3791

...$2346

ic 21PS.25 21
Pro,28 14 I16

Femme: rmce lion

...$259/279

turn Hard Ortve

iew14 l15 l17

..$30 9 /445/74S
14 /15 l17
...$222/315/609
14 /15"l17
...$218/338/819
hi.2815"l17
.
.,:$428/735,
ndai Oetuxacan14/15/17".$269/389/728
.2815 /17
...$338/838
N500/N700 15 /17" 0.25dp...$519/989
XV15+/XV17+15 l17
. $58 0 /950

1 AIR RNI

stern ottt ttat Hard Drive

.8/2Se fr~.dec

%el 1 vldao c4rd

ramaes1A4sroo
rcr 1e lhsaocse w $%0
poesreek sniff s e s srs
maudnses Enhaael neysaerd
ss caen s ms

wl 14" NILR SVGI Nentter

75/96/166f133NHa

...$289/368,
I
drf. T/2. f f/ZSTOS ...$zyt&/259/289/822
.3T/S2588
...$379/469/579

, 4!588

A lNO Ks

QRIKIIFf

$16

pseud solhaeesnl

pal she ewe sa

awnd Sealed'
1 2a ~

co Il c m

ssaavewlFaaNadea
15' paeeeaah T~

r~

ms st s dmsaaNsso

macenon

anm 4$%daecsml
em ss.sYekelFadNodea

sacn&s~ Asass soandcard

oaeaaesa 1s rase

Fcglas algal a esERSQM

w14 tstLR SVGA NenNr, w/ 15' Prfeastnet Nenaer, w/16 l17 /26"

.4 ve9180918491869 $4079I1 099l1139 $103911079/1199I1279 $150911809 $264812929I3772

I:

suswav
o

Bureau for locations near you.

might otherwise run three times that speed.

Speed is the reason we abandoned 5A. 0

rect Card 16 bit ISA/PCI

188NHa Intel Penuum

gra phics services, induding imagesettez outlocal Yellow Pages under Graphics Service

much prefer a PCI SCSI board hr a fast disc that

r 33.8K Yoice/fas/Nodem/SVD ...$120

tive Lab Ihdembtastar 33,6K Pnp .$89
em 33.8K Video/Fan/Nodem . . . $&S
om 33.8K Voice/fax/Nodem 8VO..$105
...$135
ohtice33.8 fas/Nedem
ebo5cs33,8K Voice/frndNedem...$139
bet/ca 66K Fan Nodem
...$215
s 33,SK Win Only Nodem
. $85
s33,6KFa/dNodem tnt/KsL..
$79/$169
33,8K Voice/Sphr Ph/Fas/Data .$88

Pro 17 .28/.28
Pro ~ 20"/.2621"

PhotoCD costs about $25 for the disc, and

put, drum scanning, and more. Leek in your

tape drives and CD ROM, but you'd really

'

... $108/115/159
.,,$115
.$109

On a htttllat
Your best bet for getting highguality scans en

available at around $2 per image. Seme

photoflnishers even offer photos on floppy
disk
with lower quality stilL
A 'drum scan" is the best solution In
terms of quality, but it will cost you. Most servicebureaus charge $80 te scan an image
with one of these (very expensive) units.
Many service bureaus offer a wide range of

more than 2MB/sec. That's fine for the scanner,

/15" TTX Pro Monitor:$2265

$3

8PIAH/32Protrave/etds
ndstaster A ty576/3 8

httlt Jht/w&/.Qx(6nsis,c0m for details.)

In mjd-range.scaniters, our favorite model,

eachimage you have scanned isabout $6.A

KSI bus), the ISA buswill be hard pressed to do

APSVN VX/61 2K
APQT TX/51 2K
r AP53 HX/512K

Graphics Toolkit 97 artide with CorelScan

'lowermostconsumer grade Photo CD is also

Also, the Adaptec 15xx boards are ISA bus

boards. WhHeits Fast SCSI(10 MB/sec on the

EE te Our vatttshte custrMIMtrs

obtained
ironically, considering the so-so
review we gave CozelDraw 7.0 in the April '97

tight budgets is Pro PhotoCD, a service available at your local Kodak photo-fmishez. A Pro

same reason. It's essentially the same board as

the $50 1505, which has both connectors.

enly daim the scanner will worIL In fact, the

paperwork with the 1502E says it supports
only ONE external device. However, it ls not
crippled and will in fact support severaL
But versions sold with Microtek and Agh
scanners intentionally have no internal connector. A similar 1502E tssold with internal Zip

...$2&l29
.$52I52
...$92/92
$198/198
...$115
...$229
...$749

60nS SINN/BOO
6&nS BOO

drives, and then it has no external mnnector-

The scanner company must suppott it, and

they don't care to deal with support issues
concerningyourother SCSI devices. %hey wiB

Ss86-133
...$49
K5-75/&Q/1QQ/133 . . .$46/59/69/108
KS-166/200
...$36&l538
s/IBN QsaSPR150/166/200
...$139/154/199
um100/120/133
...$1 3 5/1%I179
Qum 150/166/200
..$1 9 9/298/379
ttum NNX 168/266
...$378/679
Pro 150/200
...$269/678

Scanalnll Tllss
lf you are considering the purchase of an
inexpensive scanner, be aware: these lowed
units aren't really appropriate for producing
high-quality output.
One of themost important issuesin cohr scan-

7.0 and Corel TWAIN driver, which both

come bundled with the 7.0 package. This utility walks you through the process of calibration and gamma correction and applies auto.

I,

/s

I >

( Gol"ll'0T fK5
SC EDITION THE COMPUTER PAPER IULY '97

r)3

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SuPPOIIT

Web site: Part XXII

EMAIL, VTORLD %TIDE WEB, MEWS GROUPS,

GHAT, MULTIPLAYER GAMES, LOCAL
METNTORK ACCESS, PERSONAL VTEB PAGE

ilyilamiC
HTINl
BY KEIT H

S C H a N c Il l l - R O B E R T S

emember when the first animated GIFs

or Java programs started appearing on
Web pages? All of a sudden the Web
came alive with lots of bobbing, twisting and
dancing pages that adding a new level of
spectacle to the Web.
Well, that ain't nuthin' compared to what
you are going to see with the introduction of
Dynamic HTML (hypertext markup lan-

guage).
A previous artide in this series, which
dealt with Netscape's <LAYEfL tag, is a form of
dynamic HTML With the <LAYER>
set of tags it
is possible to create Web pages that aUow the
user to peel away parts of a page to reveal the

sections underneath, and to create impressive

animations built right into the code of the

Web page.
This time, it's Microsoft's turn. Microsoft
extends the dynamic HTML ideas inherent in
Netscape's <LAYER>
tag further with its version
of Dynamic HTML, first introduced with the
initial preview release of Internet Explorer
4.0. Microsoft's tack is to add some new
attributes to the Cascading Style Sheet (CSS)
specification, ratified by the World Wide Web
Consortium earlier this year.
By using a combination of CSS and
Javascript, VBScript or any other code that
can be embedded in a Web page,Internet
Explorer 4.D allows you to change the way
your HTML code is displayed on the fly,
directly in response to the user's actions.
Before you can begin any serious coding
of a Web page containing Dynamic HTML,
you need to have some knowledge of both
CSS and JavaScript.
ExteraaiIaag CSS
Internet Explorer 4.0 extends the existing CSS
specification in several ways, including the
ability of the Web author to specify the
absolute positioning of elements on a Web
page, and it introduces the idea of "data binding," which enables Web pages to be created
on the fly. But the single most significant
development IE 4.0 adds to CSS that will be
explored in this article is that now all page
e lements become "objects" that can b e
manipulated directly by a program incorporated within the same Web page.
The typical use for CSS elements in a Web
page is to further customize the display of elements on a Web page. For example, the following HTML code creates a simple Web page
that colors an <Hl> header blue:
<HTML>
<HEAD>

<STYLE>H1
(color: bluel</STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<H1BlueHeader</H1>
</BODY>
</HTML>
Style sheet instructions are spedfied by
stating the type of HTML tag to modify, along

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Prov&'

"

with a statement that tells the browser how

that tag should be displayed by the browser.
In this case, the <STYLE>
tag sets the color to
any <H1> tags that appear in a document to
the color blue.
CSS elements can modify any "regular"
HTML tags in a Web page. Dynamic HTML
works by adding the 10 attribute to the CSS
elements on a Web page. The ID is essentially
the "name" you are giving to that section of
Web code,which can then be recognized by a
scripting program, which then manipulate its
properties onscreen.
The following simple HTML code example
sets up a table containing some links to other
Web pages for a fictitious company:
BODY BGCOLOR="aFFFFFF"
VLINK="y666666"
="a000066">
LINK
<P>
<TABLEWIDTH=100%>
<TR>
<TD><8><AHREF="company.hlml" ID="FirstLmk">Leam

about
ourcompany.</A></8></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
>Learn
<TD><8><AHREF="producls.html" ID="SecondLlnk"
about our products.</A></8></TD>
</TR>

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<TR>
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<TD><B><AHREF="buy.hlml" ID="ThirdLlnk">Buy
slull!</A></8></TD>
</TR>

</TABLE>
</BODY>
For the experienced Hl ML author there is
little new here. The <BODY>tag sets up some
initial color parameters for the elements contained in the Web page, and a small table containing three links are included. The only
thing out of the ordinary are the 10 attributes
(ID="FirslLink," ID="SecondLink" and ID="ThlrdLlnk")
attached to each individual hypertext link.
The 10 attribute added to each hypertext link
makes each of them an "object," which can
be manipulated by a program.
You now need to add some code that will
change the action or appearance of the HTML
objects specified in the rest of the code. The
following VBScript, added to a Web page,
modifies the appearance of the links on the
Web page:
<HEAD>
<TITLE>DynamicHTMLGallery </TITLE>
<SCRIPTLANGUAGE= "VBSCRIPT">
sub FrrsILmk onMouseOver
documenl.anchors("FirslLmk").style,color="magen(a"
document.
anchors( FirsILink").s(yle,lonisize= 18
End Sub
sub FirslLlnk onMouseOul
document.
anchors("FlrslLlnk").style.color ="black"
document.anchors{"FirslLink").style,fonisize= 16
End Sub
sub SecondLink onMouse0ver

Continued os page 102

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BC EOITION THE COMPUTER PAPER JULY '97

95

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Ivan Iemonink'stoII 10astronomy-related Websttes

B V KEITH
Ivan

S e meniuk i s

aut h o r

of

SC H EN C I L I - R O B E R T S

Ivan ' s Uni v erse 3. Project Galileo; BrlngIng jupiter to Earth ~This site
is also connected with the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (see
night sky for backyard stargazers. He is also staff astronomer
selection above), but until Pathfinder lands in Ju}y, this is
at the Ontario Science Centre and an astronomy columnist
the only place you' ll see brand new images from another
for t/adiscoverycawhich airs on t he D iscovery Channel,
planet, updated on a regular basis,
Canada. The following is a list of Semeniuk's top 10 stargazWeb site: htfp://galileo.ivv.nasa.gov/index.htmi
ing Web sites:
4. Searching for Extra-Solar Planets This is the home
page for Geoff Matey and Paul Butler of San Francisco State
1 Hubble Space Telescope
University, the most prolific planet hunters working today.
Electronic Information
It links to other planet discovery sites.
Servtce This is the home
Web site: http: //cannon.sfsu.edu/-williams/planet
page for the world's most
search/pfanetsearch.html
famous orbiting observatory.
$. The Comet ObservatIon Home Page Charles Morris
With every new image, this
maintains this comprehensive listing of reports and images
site takes you right to the cutof Comet Hale-Bopp as well as all other comets currently
g edge of di
and This shot of the Egg Nebula,
visible.
lets you feel like an eyewit- captured by the Hubble
Web site: http: //encke.jpknasa.gov/

(http: //www.exn.net/mainfivansuniverse/), a monthly look at the

scovery

ness to astronomical history- T elescope,wasfound at 0'e

Web site: http: //www,stscl.edu/

Astronomy Picture of the

Dey Web ite

2. The jet PropulsIon Laboratory ~ The lab is headquarters for NASA's exploration of the solar system. The lab's

Web site gets you into the home pages of mostmajor planetary missions, past and present, induding the upcoming

Mars Pathfinder landing and the Carsini mission to Saturn.

Web site: http: //www.jpl.nasa.govl

Web site: http //www.fuLmsu.edu/abrams/

diary2.html

B. Photographs from the Angle-

AustraIIan Observatory i This

site is the home base of David
Malin, creator of the some of the
most stunning astronomical images
ever seen.
Web site:
htlp//www.aao.gov.au/images,html
9, The Nine Planets A INultlmedla Tour of the Solar
System i This well-organized site features ready access to
the essential facts and figures on all of the planets and
most of their moons. Thoroughly illustrated with (downloadable) images. The author, Bill Amett, also maintains
two other excellent and useful astronomy sites: The Web
Nebula and The Messier Objects.
6. Eclipse Home Page Everything you need to know
Web site: httpJ/www.seds.org/bills/tnp/
about any solar and lunar eclipse anywhere in the world is 10. Astronomy PIcture of the Day A great way to start
the day! Gives an overwhelming sense of how much
available here. The site is maintained by premier eclipse
chaser, Fred Espenak
astronomy is currently going on around the world.
Web site: http: //planets,gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse/eclipse.html
Web site: http: //antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/astroplx.html
7. Abrams Planetarium Skywatcher's Olary i From the
people who bring you Abrams Sky Calendar, this site is the Kelth Schengili-Roberts isrhe Computer Pape/sWebWatch editor. he
most effldent way of keeping up with events in the current welcomesany comments, suggestionsandW eb-related news you may
night sky.
have. You canemail him at [email protected]

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Travel bookings via

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B V CeEOF W H E E L W R I G H T
ooking your holidays via the World

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Wgo
a

A short lesson in

0 0 0

printing to your T-shirt

I Y R O D L A N I RA N D

f you have one of the new generation of

inkjet printers, you Gm probably print to

an ironwn transfer that will put an hnage

on a TZmrt. Printers from companies like
Lexmark, Epson, Canon and Hewlett-Packard
can print to a special paper that allows you to

put any design or photograph on practically

any item made of cotton. Having been sent a
dozen sheets of this paper from Epson
Canada, the makers of my own inkjet printer,

for you to take people or objects from one

photo and place them into anothex

lf you am taking photographs for the purpose of putting a face, or head, on a T-shirt
make sure that the subject is photographed in
front of a solid, light+olored background

such as a white wall. For my experiment I

used the Epson PCSOO
digital camera for some
shots. I also simply souled standard pho-

eems.

I have ruined a few T-shirts, wasted some of

tographs for other T-shirt d

If your graphic includes words or numbers

able to write this short lesson in printirtg to

your T-shirt.

before printing or the text will be reversed on

the T-shirt This is deceptive because it isn' t

The hltele
First you need an image. You can generate
one using a scanner, a digital camera or a
video frame grabber like the Snappy, or a file
from your paint or draw program, or any
other graphic file will do fine.
Second you need a program to alter, adjust
or add to your file. If you are working with

just forget that it actually has to be.

this pricey paper and burned my fingers, to be remember that you must mirror the image

photographic Images you willwantan imageediting program to separate your subject fmm

reversed on the iron-on transfer, so youmight

The Iraper
Each printer manufacturer makes its own
paper and ink products and would like you to
use their supplies, In conversation during a
trade show earlier this year, a representative
of one of the manufacturers mentioned above
told me that the company priced its units so
low because rhe money was in the blades not

the background. If you are purchasing image- the ramrs, so to speak If you own an inkjet
edifing software for this purpose choose one
that allows masklllg. This WIII make it easier

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'Weaving your own web site

Continued from page faS
document,
anchors("SecondLink").style.color ="magenle'
documenf.anchors("SecondLink ).slyle.fonlslze= 18
End Sub
sub SecondLink onMouse0ul
dacumenLanchors(SecondLlnk").slyle.color= black'
documenf.anchors("SecondLink").sfyle.fonisfze= 16
End Sub
sub ThirdLink onMouse0ver
document.
anchors("ThirdLink').siyle.color= magenta"
document.
anchors("ThirdLink").slyle.fonlslze = 16
End Sub
sub ThlrdLink anMouse0ul
document.anchors("ThirdLink").sfyle.color =' black"
documenl.anchars(ThirdLink').slyle.fonlsize= 16
End Sub
</SCRIPT>
</HEAD>
When this code is inserted into a Web
page in combination with the HTML code
listed above, it changes the font size and color
of the link the user has moved their mouse
over. It brings the link the user is over to
greater prominence over the other links in
the table.
Each individual link has its own behavior
specified by the code. The ID attribute in the
HTML code is used by the VBScript code to
modify the behavior of that HTML object
(i.e., the hypeltext reference containing the ID
attribute). The VBScript code uses the
onMouse0ver and onMause0ul attributes to olisteno for mouse events.
Whenever a user moves their cursor over
the hypertext reference with the ID reference
'FlrslLink", the onMouse0ver attribute associated

m ar

a.s nQsmartt.corn

ver")
with HTML object (i.e. "FlrsiLink onMouseD
executes the rest of the code. Tells the documenl.anchor attribute to change the CSS style of
the link to a different color ("documenl.anchors
("FirslLink").slyle.color="magenla""), and font size
("documenl.anchors ("FlrslLlnk").slyle,fonlsize= 18").
When a user moves their cursor away from
t he link, th e onMouse0ul element of t h e
VBScript code picks up that information and
changes the CSS style of the link to a smaller,
black font.
This example is rather flashy, and may not
be particular practical (the change in font size
moves all of the links below the one selected

down the page slightly, an effect minimized by

placing the links in a table) but it demonstrates some of the possibilities inherent with
the new Dynamic HTML model being forwarded by Microsoft. This new specification, if
widely adopted within the Web community,
will make for some very flashy and dynamic
Web pages. With the introduction of dynamic HTML, the Web begins to operate more like
an interactive CD-ROM than the traditional,
static model of a Web page.
For more information on Dynamic HTML
(including the sample from which the code in
t his article i s l a rgely d erived), go t o
Microsoft's Web site devoted to the topic at:
http: //www.microsoft.corn/sitebuilderlworkshop
/author/dhtml/.0
Kelth Schengili-Roberts welcomes any comments,
suggestions or HTML tips and tricks you may have.
Yau can email him at: [email protected]. His
bookon HTML, TheAdvanced kTML Companion
(ISBN: 0-12-623540-6) is available in bookstores.
Previous articles ln the series can be faund atThe
Computer Paper Website at hitp Jttcp.ca/.

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www. tcp.ca

mrn (.25 in.) around the image for peeling off

Printing to your 7-shirt

continued from page100
you know what he means.
As a test, I purchased ironwn transfers
from another manufacturer and used them
on my Epson. The output was perfect, Be forewarned though, this was a single, unofficial
experiment. Experiment at your own risk!
The paper itself is smooth on the ironing
side and coarse on the transfer side. In my
test, I found the paper jams easily and works
bestiflhere are a few sheets of regular paper

iron must be on maximum setting with no

steam or moisture. An ironing board is not a
good surface for this procedure as it usually has
small holes below the ironing board cover. To

the backing once the transfer is ironed on.

Although each printer is different, it is
essential that you select the right kind of
paper in your printer setup before printing.
On the Epson machines this means select-

get an even and secure adhesion the surhce

should be solid. This can beachieved by pladng

ing "Glossy or Special Coating" paper. This

tells the printer how to lay down the ink.
The T-shirt
The transfer can be applied to any light-colored material that is smooth and natural. For
the most part this means cotton. However,

cotton blends can be used as long as the syn-

behind to insure the printer properly grasps thetic component of the material is not too
the first sheet. Because the paper is so costly,
after the first few printings, I endeavored to
put two or t hree images' on each sheet.
Remember that you need to leave about 6.5

high. In my test I used standard T-shirts. The

material must be clean and wrinkle free.
To apply the transfer you can go to a T-shirt

shop or, do as I did

simply use your iron. The

the transfer. In which case, re-applying the iron

will solve the difficulty but re-heating inakes
the image fuzzy because the colors begin to
bleed. The blending of different colored dots,
which causes the image to look out of focus, is

also what happens if you heat the transfer for

a towel or doubled sheet on a table or the floor.

The exact length of time for holding the
iron on top of the transfer varies depending
upon which company's paper you use, the size
of the transfer (smaller than the iron is quick,
larger is slower) and your level of courage. If
you do not heat the transfer sufficiently, specks
of the color will remain on the backing making
your print look old and faded. It is the case,
that a firmly pressed iron gives best results.

too long. Your new creation will last longer if

washed insidewut in cold water. The dryer is
fme if used on the "normal" setting.

Immediately upon removing the heat, the

transfer's backing must be peeled off. If the
backing is not removed quickly it will stick to

more T-shirts, a pillowcase, a quilt, baby

Once you do one you will want to do

more. Not only that, but the rest of your fam-

ily will want you to do more as well. Make

sure you exaggerate the effort needed to produce these works of art or requests will come
Hying at you like a short-order cook. I am
already be~ i n u ndated with requests for
clothes, it doesn't look like it is about it end.

Happy printing! 0

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103

The net must-have peripheral

Flat-bed scanners become an affordable addition to the home desktop
J EAN A L L E N - I K E S O N
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homesteading in Saskatchewan into an

appendix of a book on famfly history;
scanning in Grandmother's shoe box fuH of

recipes and produce a family heirloom

cookbook;
compiling garden-club newsletter artides

resolution of flat-bed scanners has skyrocketed

on growing perennials into a professional-

and prices have become more affordable, sheetfed units are being pushed off the market.
Flat-beds look like and work like a thin photo-

looking booklet for new members or for

selling as a club fund-raiser;
ga thering a series of quotes from newspapers or magazinesfor a university thesis on
trends in reporting assault cases;
scanning photos of kids or grandkids, a

club logo or image of a favorite hobby and

printing them out with captions on ironwn

take up little space on the desktop. These units

were an option where you needed to scan fullsized pages without mortgaging your business
for a good flat-bed scanner. However, since the

transfer paper for T-shirts;

adding graphics to special invitations or

greetings cards.
Scanner basics
Scanners work in a similar fashion to fax

copier. They will rob asmuch deskspaceasalaser

pnnter but hang on to your hat, became they can

produce stunning result with rlative ease.

OCR
Whether you scan a text document or an
image, the computer sees both as "pictures." To
recognize text, OCR software is needed to
"read" and convert text pictures into a text document that can be imported into a word processor and manipulated like any other text flle.

OCR software allows you to edit, change

machines or photocopiers, except they convert

your document to a form that a computer can
use rather than sending it over the phone lines
or merely reproducing it.
They come in three common types: hand-

the font, copy or paste sections, move to a

desktop publishing program and so on. Most
scanners, including the srnafler hand scanners,
come with some version of OCR software.

held, sheet-fed and flat-bed. The flrst type usu-

ular in business for converting text and

accounting files. About that time I edited and
published books and manuals for a petroleum
company.When a new projectcam e in, we had

ally has a maximum scanning width of about

10 cm (4 in.). The hand-held unit is dragged

across the selected image. It is useful for replicating small images from items that won't easily At on a flat-bed scanner, such as an image
on a box, or items from a book that "fafl off" to
the binding when you try to lay them flat.
Color hand scanners are relatively inexpensive,
at less than $300, and usually come with optical character recognition (OCR) and graphic
manipulation software.
Sheet-fed scanners are useful for scanning
documents on single, unattached pages that

About 10 years ago, OCRsoftware was pop-

to "pencfl edit" it and send it, complete with

editorial scribbles, to the typesetter.
After six weeks it would came back peppered with numerous "typos" per page. At least

two people had to carefully proofread and correct the manuscript. Then the entire process
was started over again.
With the advent of PCs and OCR, we could
scan manmcripts into the computer, convert
them with OCR, edit them and send the book

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on disk to the typesetter. About a week later,

back it would come for proofing but this time
typesetting errors were almost nonexistent.
And OCR software has come a long way since
then. Now, you can scan and convert an array of
type styles, sizes, with or without columns, and
work with less-than-perfect photocopies. If, for
example, someone sends you a written proposal
that you want to make extensive changes to, you
can scan and convert it, then make the changes

and return the document.

Some high-end OCR software even makes a
stab at converting handwriting, an application
that would be useful for instantaneously transfemng medical records to a specialist thousands of miles away.

100 to 9,600 dots per inch (dpi), scanning full

size or redudng it, black/white as hnes or with
etc. I wanted about half the cover, so I clicked
"preview" and then "grabbed" the dashed-line
box and resized it around what I actuagy want
as a file. Then dicked "scan" and in about a

minute a photo-quality image appeared on my

monitor. I printed it out on my laser printer,
made my husband happy and avoided his
grumblings about my latest extravagance.

Bectronlc fatnlly album

Had the image I was scanning in been an old
photo, I could have removed the spots or made
it "crisper" with a few clicks and previews in
Corel Print and Photo House. If you are timid

Scanner as photocopier

with new technology, this program is easier

Here is an example of how we recently used a

flatbed scannec My husband is trying to leam
Visual Rask. so he Gmkeep up with the 10-ymir~id.
To help him, he asked me to scan the back of the
tutorial book he is using so that he could dip a copy
of the "buttons" and explanations of their uses to
the monitor. 1hat way he would not have to constantly dose the book to refer back to the chart
I turned on the scanner and placed the
book squarely on it I fired up our bargain basement copy of Corel Draw 4 (still useful) and
opened Photo-Paint. Ran down the Me menu
to "Acquire Image," and gave it a click A menu

than heating a TV dinner in a microwave. I

box popped up because both the scanner and

program have "Twain" support, which means
they can communicate and work with each
other and any other twaineompliant software.
Within Photo-Paint the menu specific to my
scanner popped up and offered resolution from

"-'-'-&-'-

gray-scale or color with simple or phot~uality,

could have also cropped, edited or added text

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For general use, you can scan photos into a
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for use in flyers, reports, newsletters or signs.

Even many genealogy programs will let you

scan in photos and then save them in an
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in a family tree. A special application for flatbed scanners is an attachment for scanning

slides, If you give slide presentations and want

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Tracking the elusive

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YOUR PLATINUN PANTJJEN FOR

I C S'

I Y JEA N A LLE N- I KE S ON

hy do we send kids to campy To

entertain them, organize them,
occupy them and give them new
experiences. In the last few years, computers

The Intelligent Choice in Information Access

So to www.cepelle.corn/ventiorpromotions
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activity

Norwegian knot tying, wilderness outings

and astronaut school.

Canada's
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is diverse and intended to satisfy a variety of
needs. So how do you find the information

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A good place to start is your public library,

Librarians often maintain a file of brochures

c h o ices t h a t h a v e in c l uded or listings on camps, but may also know by

have been added to the long list of camp

vp

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prices on ~ Ca p a ble
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sports or recreation departments but sometimes engineering), schools or parks and

recreation departments.

camps can be found by searching on the Web

(at the end of this article, there is a list of list
of Web site directories of Canadian and U.S.
camps with a computer emphasis or optionas camp marketing becomes more sophisticated, these sites should become more useful),
but others may require that you use more traditional detective skills.
Franchises such as Future Kids will be list-

ed in theyellow Pages.Many camps are run by

libraries, churches, the YMCA/YWCA, universities and colleges (most often the athletics,

word of mouth about other camps. Ask your

child's teacher or principal. If all else fails try
asking at a computer store.
A few camps, such as Camp Imagine-Ere,
offer a residential option. Most camps are
divided into age groups, which is usually the
first thing organizers will tell you about.

Expect camps for younger children to be

introductory and "fun," and less likely to be
instructional. Thus, a "sleuth" activity might

have them keeping track of clues in a database without an effort to teach how to use
databases on a more general level.
Examples of such camps are those run by
FutureKids and the University of Calgary's
Kilobits. The latter has a camp called Magical
School Bus Run, which is probably the only
school bus kids will happily climb onto dur-

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E ac h p r o g ram be assembled into new machines in the same

way that their parents or grandparents
ponent in which campers souped up hot rods in past generations.
are challenged to think critCamp Imagine-Ere mixes computing with
ically about this technology a handswn circus camp. Camp Summer Sun
and its increasing impact
'97 offers residential three-day camps at a
on society.
modest fee to entice campers from across the
The national office, run
Maritimes.
b y Jason Cote a t t h e
University o f
Ott a w a,
e ncourages students a t
additional sites to start Please note that this list is only as a starting

includes an Internet com-

ggllgmgg
Cgmjl diF9$tgry

their own camps and will

place. You should also consult your local

offer support "every step of

the way,e Membership in
the association is free but

libraries, churches, th e

Y M C A/YWCA,

schools, universities and colleges in your

region, or your local parks and recreation

provides the opportunity department.

for organizers and campers Newfoundland
Computer Commotion '97: Division of Continuing
Studies, Personal and Professional Development,
Memorial University, St. John' s.Tal: 709-737-7979

to share information and

activities with each other
'..r.' h .'As~/h''"wn").-'

ing summer holidays!

Intermediate age group camps often add
Internet, Web page construction, desktop
p ublishing or programming to th e m i x .
Children with less computer experience will
usually find the former more interesting.
But do not give up on what appears to be
the esupemerd" programming camps for children who are more computer savvy than their
parents. After they have played and solved
their $3rd computer game and put it to rest in
the software graveyard at the back of a closet,

and get to know counterparts across Canada.

A f i nal n o te : m o st
camps offer some recreational activity along
with computer activities. And some advanced
camps for teens spill the guts of computers to

Nova $cotla
Camp SummerFun: HousingandServices Dept.,
Daihousie University, Halifax, NS. Tel: 902-4948840. Fax: 902-494-1219.
Wab site: httpy/www.regist/ardai.ca/summer/

Virtual Ventures goes national

An agreement was reached in mid-May to
include nine camps under a new association
umbrella called Virtual Ventures Camps
Canada. The original Virtual Ventures camp
has been held for three years at the University
of Ottawa, It will be joined by eight others.
Some are established, such as McMaster's
AdVentures in E n gineering Computing.
However, many are new and located from
coast to coast and even reach into the Arctic
with one in Iqaluit. They are all student-run,

high-technology summer camps that plan to

s hare ideas and resources through t h e
Internet.
My experience with these university-student-run camps is that the student instructors
have an almost evangelical zeal in making
computer-related activities exciting. They
open windows to applications and career possibilities that would otherwise be unavailable
until much later in these kids' careers. Camp

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For the 12 and older group, the possibilities for advanced computing take off. More
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Camp Imagine-Ere:
Web site: httpi/www.imagine-ere.qc.ca/
Ontario
AdVentures in Engineering Computing:
Carm Vespi, Faculty of Engineering, McMaster
University, Hamilton, ON.Tel: 905-525-9140 ext.
24906. Fax 905-546-5492.

Email: aecompzbmcmaster.ca
Web site: http J/aecomp.mcmaster ca
Mini-University at University of Toronto: Athletic
Centre, University of Toronto. Tek 416-978-3031
Web site: http Jlwww.uto route.ot/dar/csp/csp.htm

Virtual Ventures:
Faculty of Engineering, Carleton
University, Ottawa,
Web site: http: //w.carleton.ca/senior
TechnoKids: Check local phone listings for these
commercial-franchise camps in Barrie, Oakville,
Toronto and Calgary.
Web site: httpilwww.technokids.corn
INanltoba

Micro-computers
Plus: MalcolmDoupe,Dir. Of
Mini-University, University of Manitoba.
Tel: 294- 474-9143.
Web site: http: //www.umanitoba.ca/faculties/edu
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Saskatchewan
Compucamp:
Robert Meldrum,MeewasinValley
United Church, Saskatoon, SK.

Email:
aa938osfn,sask.sk.ca

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Kilobits, Megabits, Gigabits, Ih Terablts Computer
Camp; University of Calgary. Tel: 403-220- 2866.
Web site: http: //www,ucaigary.ca/CTED/kids
QuadraDyne Nd 'n' Computers: Calgary.
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aechome.htm
Computer Camp for Thinking Kids, Malaspine
University-College, Nanaimo (BC)Travis Wood,
Director, Tel: 250-753-3245 ext 2627,

Email: travis woodobc.sympatico.ca

Discovery E (Virtual Discoveries), University of
Alberta, Edmonton, Kyla Koehn, Director,
Tel: 403-492-8770.
Email discoveregpu.srv.ualberta.ca
Web site: http: //www.ualberta.ca/-/homepage.html
Discovery Western, University of Western Or tano,
London, Martin de Lasa, Director Tel: 519-6792111 ext. 8826. Fax 519-679-3808.
Email:
discoverocharon.engga.uwo.ca

Engineering Science
Ouest (ExXtremeCarnpingl)
University of Waterloo. Bill Beer, Director, Tel: 51988&4507 ext. 5239. Fax 519-746-1457
Email; esqohelix.watstar.uwaterloo.ca
Kids on the Net, Nunavut Arctic College, Iqaluit,
Tony Rose, Director, Tel; 819-979-6734. Fax: 819979-4681, Email: [email protected]
Science Venture University of Victoria, Jennifer
Halfhide, Director, Tel: 250-721-8661. Fax: 250721-8676. Email: sventureosirlus.UVic.CA
Web site: httpi/www.engr.uvic.ca/-sventure/
Virtual Ventures Carleton University, Ottawa, Geoff
Waddington, Director, Tel: 613-520-2600 ext. 1932
Fax: 613-520-5682 Email: dlrectorow carleton.ca
Website. http J/w.carleton.ca/

Ceneral camp dleectorles and some

camp sites:
Nds Camps: http J/www.lddscamps.corn/
Worldwide Camp Directory:
httpi/www.wwcamp.corn/

Canada-wide camp resource

~ Camp Channel: http:llwww.campchannel,corn/

. Camp Page: http Jlwww.camppage.corn/
Exhaustive list of computer camps:
http: //www.isisnet.corn/camps/computer and
sciencecamps.htm lCl

Canadian Kids Page:four pages of computer camps

in Canada,
http;//www.onramp.ca/cankids/computercamps.htm
FutureNds commercial-franchise camps:
http: //www.futurekids,corn
0 0 0 0 10400 10

Camp 8 ConferenceHomepage:
http Jlwww.camping.org/uccrsum2.htm

0 \ 0

The must-have peripheral

to add the mntents to a manual or handout,

then consider buying a scanner with this
option. Nature photographers will generally
tell you that slides produce the best results. So
this hardware extra would besteat for convertIng these to graphic file format for use in docu-

now order direct

Email aventurogenie,uottawa,ca
AdVentures in Engineering Computing, McMaster
University, Hamilton, Steve England, Director, Tel
905-525-9140 ext 24908.

Fun with Computers: Summer Camps, Dept of

Recreational Services 8 Athletics, Simon Fraser
University, Bumaby. Tel: 604-291-4307.
KidsKamp '97:BCIT,Bumaby.Brenda Mason,
Tel: 604-451-7134.

Continued fronr page 7 QS

ieeiiehliee I> 64/2.1Gb/10X CD,

Virtual Ventures afflllates

Information on ag the campsand the national office
available at http J/www.intamaut.org
National Coordinator. Jason Cote, Tel: 613-5202600 ext 8296. Fax: 613-520-2340.
Email: [email protected]
Adventures in Engineering and Science, Univ:toity
of Ottawa, Michelle Bennett, Director
Tel: 613-562-5491.

ments or Web pages.The slide scanning option

provides a higher-resolution alternative to

around a closely cropped image.

For business applications, you may find that
a diagram drawn in an incompatible file format
is suddenly useable with a scanner. My cousin
edits and lays out a biology journal for the
Natural Resources department tn Wisconsin.
She uses a scanner to convert charts and diayams that have been produced in a file incompatible with her Mac. She scans the paper copy
sent with the manuscript and then places it in
the appropriate section of the article.
The bottom line is that you mey want to

start dearinS a spare for a scanner on your

However, be warned that slide scanning desktop. My 78-year-old mother just went
attachments can produce results that range out and bought a "computer centre" and
from good to awful depending on the brand. has already chalked off space for hers. 0
The best advice, asalways, is try before you buy.
images captured with a digital camera.

v erte r i
Paul Goaeen Corteulbng trc. ie rtovv Yertagri Research Chrporetiorl

Newsletters, Journals, reports

Club or company newsletters will also keep the

Contacts:
Coref Corp., Tel: 613-728-8200. Website:

scannerwhtmng. Theadvantageofscanningan

httpi/www.coral.corn

image versus just pasting an image into a b)ank

space on the master copy ts that you tan resize

Ga A Imaging, Tel: N9-772-76M.

Web site: http: //www.ga-imaging.corn

it to Bt or fi11 the available space or wrap text

Email: [email protected]

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What'~l
>ayi .
Independence Day gets
you up to MMX speed
while Interstate 76

c ower

gets groovy
a v ci o a o o p i

c o BI.K

This month, we hold a pair of hill ticket slames up for scrutiny. Canada Oay ls
Justaround the corner, hut since we don't have Name for that occasion, we' ll
have totake a vlcarlous peek at one tied to our southern nellhhor's hie July
day.So,we' llopen with a review of the frenxled flyer Independence Day, then
dose with a look at an early nornlneefor spume of the year, Interstate 76.
Independence Day
From: FoxInteractive
Systemrequirements: Pentium 120 MHz,Windows
95,16MB RAM, 35 MB hard-drive space,2xCD-RDM
drive, Windows 95-supported sound card, Direct Xsupported video card.
Recommended:
Asabovewith Pentium 166 MHz
processor, 3D accelerator card, joystick or gamepad.
Street pdce: $85

ome garners like it relaxed. They wanna

sit back and take their time, testing their

mettle through pursuits that tax the

mind over reflexes or hand<ye coordination.

You know, with a cup of Taster's Choice in
one hand to ensure maxiraum mellowness.

All the action,

from start to flntsh,
takes place in the air.
You%i look m on the

breakneck proceedpit of your flghter as

you and yourcomrades trade aerial punches
with the alien horde. Beneath you is the ground,
highly detailed right down to the little cars and
trucks buzzing about, and above you is the
underside of a gargantuan ship. There's very httle space in the middle of this sandwich, but
that's where the game design forces you to stay,

amidst swarms of good and bad guys.

Graduates of the Falcon 3.0 school of fly-

ing take note: mundane chores such as takeoffs, landings, or raising and lowering flaps are

to the library and check out the latest issue of

Philosopher's Meekly, 'cause Fox Interactive's

not part of the deal, and this is one very made

game, A small radar screen will convey the
proximity of enemy craft, but sufflce it to say
that there's practically no spot left vacant.
Unlike the movie, bouncing off a solid object
is peanitted, while floating power-ups provide

their heads. In an unprecedented display of

gameplay speed, it' ll do to a joystick what
those dastardly aliens from the movie of the
same name wanted to do to h umanitynamely annil ate it.

Likethe movie, Independence Day the

game shows us what happens when steroidenhanced space ships flex their muscles in
our atmosphere while vre, being the survival-

extra weaponry, on-the-spot repairs, and other

goodies the manual doesn't tell you about.

Fox makes it dear that Independence Day

takes advantage of the latest 30 video accelerator and MMX-processing technology, yet I
had some problems with the setup on a 200
MHz MMX machine with a Siem Screamin'
3D card. But after some tweaking...voila,
there was one of the slickest looking, speediest games I' ve ever played. And yes, I fully
blarae this superb sounding program for
blowing my speakers too.

ists we are, try to repel them. Unlike the

movie, the game centres on just one element,
ship-to-ship battles, and leaves stuff like plots
and intrigue to the cinematic original.
As is to be expected, Independence Day
opens with a bang. It kicks off with a very
lengthy video sequence involving clips from
the movie and otherwise lovely Hollywood
special effects. Then it's on to the deddedly

sparse pre-game option screen (single vs. multiplayer, audio, control configuration, and
other basic stuff) before you take on the role
of jet pilot/Savior of the Earth.

www. tcp,co

8548.00
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ings I'mm the cock-

These are precisely the people who should

stop reading right here and maybe go down
Independence Day Is probably gonna blow up

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Interstate 76
From:Activislon
System Nquirements: Pentium90 MHz, 16 MB RAM,
110 MB disk space, VESA
local bus or PCIVideo with
1MB RAM, 4x CD-RDM drive,W indows 95,Sound
Bkrster or compatible sound card.
Street price: $65

Games ain't cheap, and that of course ls one

of the big reasons you' re reading this colContinued on pageI M

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The interface is much, much impmved. The

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svelte set of taolbox items and the tools have

easy-to-manage popout options. Small

improvements abound: for example, the way
the text is antIAiased on the screen; the
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FreeHand's fate, even if Illustrator 6.0 had not

mands; the more sensible grouping of the

been such a stmng product.

"Pen tool +" and Pen tool - icons with the

At any rate, Adobe's product is now the

Pen tool, rather than with the Sdssors tool

de facto drawing program standard among (huh7), as they had been in versions Sand 6.
professional publishers and business users. Now, you'H find polygons and stars gmuped
And, in taking its phce asreigning monarch
with ellipses in the toothtr, rather than the
of the realm, IHustrator has left behind way vimslon 5 and 6 hid them up in the tilter
most of the glaring
of past menu. What the destgnen were thinhng
versions.
before,-we can't imagline, but thank heaven
And what about the Windows versiont they' ve come to their senses.
With the PC coming on stmng with profesIndeed, the interface impmvements got
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The program automatically filled in our name

and company information. At least in the prerelease form we looked at, the full installation
occupied approximately 87MB of disk space
not exactly a pittance, but smaller than the
latest Corel and Macromedia releases.
For that 87-or-so megabytes of disk space,
you get the nowwbligatory collection of fonts
(from Adobe, of course), clip art and try-out
versions of several other Adobe apps. You also
get the best online help system to appear in
an Illustrator release on the Mac, and feature
parity at last between the Mac and PC

versions.

However, the new version still misses a

few important features offered by its competitors. For example, Illustrator lacks the
automatic reblending feature of FreeHand,
and it continues to be much more complicated to flow text along the top and bottom
of a circle than it is in FreeHand, where a
simple carriage return does the trick, And,
of course, Corel offers a veritable bag of
tricks missing in th e i l lustrator release,
i ncluding more sophisticated text an d
image warping, lens effects, and vastly superior autotrace features (we'd rate Corel's as
better than FreeHand's which are, in turn,
better than those of Adobe's Streamline pro-

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On the Mac, one of the most welcome

additions is a s u btle one. I n p r evious gram). However, of the three programs,
Illustrator no w h a s t h e b est b a lance
Illustrator releases, the program displayed
images on screen as RGB, but output them as between features and performance and,
CMYK. This sometimes led to glaring differ- as you might expect from the inventors of
PostScript, Illustrator's PDF and EPS import
ences in the way a color looked in Illustrator
and when imported into a CMYK-aware
features are robust although we noticed
occasional anomalies in imported files.
application, such as Photoshop, Thankfully,
Performance on even a low-end Pentium
version 7.0 fixes this, although some colors
or PowerMac felt very snappy, and the promay still display slightly differently in other
gram gave us no problems during our tests,
programs, depending on their use of a color
with the exception of occasional difficulties
management system or internal correction
when importing complex EPS files. For
method.
Overall, Illustrator 7's big innovations on
example, we created a photo inside a circular
fratne in CtuarkXpress and exported it using
the Mac are not in the features department,
but rather i n i t s i n t erface. Illustrator's that program's Save as EPS function.
revamped interface owes much to Photoshop
Illustrator imported it with the circle on top
and those familiar with that title will feel
of the photo an easy problem to fix, by
simply selecting both items and making a
right at home here. However, on the PC platform, Illustrator version 7 is a huge jump in
mask, but a problem nonetheless. Despite
features, too. The last Windows release was the inevitable glitches that occur when
version 4.1. It lacked layers, sophisticated
importing complex PostScript output from
text handling, PDF support, PostScript
other applications, it i s remarkable that
import and a number of other features of this Illustrator can do it at all. Highly recomnew release.
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GFFICE HG U AS : M o r t - Frl 10 :GOa m - ev:OCtpm SAT 1:GOKhm - 5:OOprrt

SIIIS
TwinTurbo 128
2MB/4MB/8MB $339I
$549I$979
ATI
$1949 Xdaim VR2MB/4MB$31%$379
Xdaim 304MB/SMB $24%Q49
NewerTECH
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ModemSuifr 25.6
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Tehptxt 56K QSS
$499 Sporlslet33.5($59 Rebate)Q19
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Tel; 594.921.11ee Fax: 694AI21.0913
Fax<a.Demand: ee4.5251099
E-mall: [email protected]

BC EDITIGN THf COMPUTER PAPERJULY '97

111

Search engine submission software

Welcome to the TlICOWS" "lest ef the Itiet"I Irs this monthly colussm, we' ll be vevtewlsaII the latent and greatest Intevvset nhavewave alsplicatlossn.
at is sharewarey Advanced users u n registered, or pirated software, commercial p a y a registration fee if you wish to continue

as

take it for granted that "everyone programs that make their way onto the
knows what shareware is," but there

Freeware, as youmight expect, isshareware

u sing the program. Some programs are set to that does not need to be paid for to be used. All

I n t ernet, usually via the Usenet or on pirate s e lf-terminate at this time (they are often of the software on TUCOWS is either shareware
ol freeware.
Here in The Compnter Paper,as on TUCOWS,
etry before you buy," At the end of a specified snag-screen or reminder that you should now each program we review will be given

are a lot of myths and false ideas about share- Web sites.
referred to as crippleware"), but many continShareware is software that you may legally u e o n with full functionality, or with only a
ware and freeware, and "warez".
The term "warez" is often used as a generic

term for anysortof software, but it may refer to pedod (usually 30 days), you are expected to register the program.

TUCOWS' famous "Cow" Rating: the more

cows an apphcatton ts awarded, the more you
need this program. Five Cows is our top rating
5 Cows: Must have!

44.5 Cows: Excellent

3-3.5 Cows: Good
2-2.5 Cows: Fair
1-1.5 Cows: Needs hnprovement
This month, we look at two programs that
speed up the process of registering Web sites
with the many search engines on the Interne.

Anyone with a Web page to promote knows

that one of the most important keys to high hit
counts is to get your site listed in every possible

search site
and there are literally hundreds.
There are so many that the business of registering your Web page on these sites is a thriv-

'n-s r- r. .44@

th4 Df
Peyltlllfyl

o:

ing (and expensive) proposihon. With

Submission Wizard or Web Promotion Spider,
you can register with hundreds of sites with just
a few mouse dicks, for as little as US$25.
Ssslsmlnnlon Whavvl
Versionnumber.3.0
Revision date: April 20, 1997
Ria rame: subwlz3.ete
Byte size: 3,267,090

LjcanoaDomo(submits to 20 randomengines)
Wab sits: htlpJhrww.submissions,corn

Submission Wizard speeds up the process ofsub.

mitting your Webpageor pagesto up to over 500
search engines. The program chooses which

engines areappropriate to your site type and your

location, you fill out the informNon, and your

orssnal mr

I, mntteosr
, s Intel P188 NBDI CPU
RAN
e 32mD DINN SD
Tynn 43877I Titan Nulherhunnt
s 512K Pipeline Burst Cache
e 1.44NB Floppy Drive
s 2.5BB DinmnndNnu Mauler Hant Dick
e Mnlmu Nillennlum 4NB W-RAN
s 3XB Voice FufriMudum with 56K upyrudu
s KIX 16-Dit SD Sound Card

submission is transmitted to hundreds of sites.

NITSUNll

Submission Wizard automaticaiiy updates

the engine database for you, so you can easUy

keep up with changes to seaKh enghte submission procedures or new search engines.

e Nitnumi 18x CD-RDN Dritru

e Super-mini Tower Case 238w
s Nitsumi184Buyhnard
e NS Cnmpntihle Mituumi Mouse
e NII 15 Digital Monitor
e 128w Power Speakers
Windows 95 nn CD
Lnhrc SmartSuitu 97
e 2 Year Wnrrnnty

(SjrggestedRetail Price)

Web ProsssetionSisMer
Version numbac 3.7.70
Revision date: May 1,1997
File name:wps3770.afe
Byte size: 1,985,33

AuthOriZed Resellers
ABC Hl-TECHCOIIIIPUTERS
1239 Pacific Bhrd.

Vancouvnr, B.C.V6Z2R8
Tnl: (604) 099-1550
IHTERTECHOFFICE AUTONATIOH
4317 Frasnr Sirnnt

Another unique feature of Submission

Wizard is the registration process. Instead of
buying the program, you pay for Submission
Wizard for a limited period: VS$25 for one
month, V5$50 for two months, US$&0 for six
months and U5$130 for one year.

Llcvncn:Demo
DEVCOH COMPUTERSERVICES
14149 Douglas St.
Victmia, B,C. VBW2G1

Tnl: (250) 380W22

KIMBERLEYCOMPUTERS

Vancouver, B.C.

255 Wallingnr Avenue

Kimbnrlny, B.C.

Tnl: (604) 872-7337

Tnl: (250) 427-3427

GRIZZLYCOMPUTER SYSTEMS
203 - 142 Victoria St.
Kamloopn, B.C. Y2C1Z7
Tni: (250) 314-1293

MICRO CARADACOMPUTER

865 Wast Broadway

Vnncouvnr, B.C.
Tnl: (004) 879-5695

FOI 8 IGSeller RORIGSIyGG, Pleaee Call (804) 278-9888.

Atl logosor trademarks erethe property of their respecthre owners. Prices subject to change without notice.

ZAPA COMPUTERSALES
4820 Vildngs Way, 8150
Richmond, B.C. V8V 2L9

Tnl: (604) 214-142

Web site: htlpilbvharenow.corn/spider

The easy, fast, effective, and economical way to

submit all your URL's to 200 search engine,

directories and Newsgroups. This program is
updated/upgraded every two weeks to insure
complete postings to all supported sites.
You can customize your submission to
dynamically enhance your sites for better visi-

Continued on pagey W

112 JULY '97 THE COMPUTER PAPER BC EDITION

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Behind the supercomputers

00

Seymour fray profile highlights career,

but offers only unsatisfying glimpses of the man

ON EVERY
COMPUTE BOOK

SV KEITH

E VER Y D A V j
The Supersnen: The Story ef Seymour

Cray and Hse Technical Nlaards

Rehind the Supercomputer
Aufbor.Charles J. Murray
Publisher. John Wiley &Sons CanadaI'.td.
Pn'car $34.95
ISBN: 0471 44885-2
Hardcover 220 pages 1997

book looks at the interesting times

and career of Seymour Cray, and his quest
to build the fastest computers-better
known as supercomputers.
The Invention of thesupercom
puter is an
important milestone in the history of computing, and this hook looks at how Seymour Cray
and the teams of engineers he assembled to
make increasingly faster number~ c h ers. The
Supermenlooks at the way these dedicated engineers cametogether to overcome the limits of
computing sdence and corporate bureaucracy

to build their machines.

Is

The book covers a wide stretch of history

detailing the workings of various computer
Arms Cray was assodated with over his long
career. It begins with his work at RemingtonRand in the 1940s, and condudes with the last

e-

o
S

SC H EH C I I L I -R O S E R T S

of his start-up computer Arms, SRC Research.

Along the way you see the rise and faII of many
Arms, including Control Data, Cray C
Company and Cray Research.
What is interesting is the way that many of
these companies eventually imploded for one
of two reasons: being choked to death by its
own bureaucracy; or running out of money
before getting a salable product to market
EspeciaBy interesting b the story of Contml
Data, from its heady beginnings as the company that beat IBM at its own game by making the

As well, many of the aspects of lus personal

life are glossed over, induding the failure of his
first marriage, which ended in divorce after 30
years.Admittel
dythe book's main focus is on the
working of the corporate cuituns Cray helped to
establish, but don't think that this book will be a
compelling biography of Cray the man.
By the time Cray met his untimely death as
the result of injuries sustained in a car accident
in 1996, the supercomputing industry he' d
helped found had changed dramatically. In the

erst generally acknowledged supercomputer, to

roubnely snapped up the fastest computing

machinery to help them design and test nuclear

omputer

its eventual demise in the '80s as a wornwut,

Ineffidentcompany boundwp in its own inter-

With the end of the cold war came a dramatic shrinking in the budgets of these Arms,
along with other government
agendes and universities, which had always been the best customersfor ~y's creations. This book provides
a good overview of the way Cray helped tocreate some of the fastest computers in the world,
and his legacy in the world of computmg.Q

Search eIIUiIIe software

many Web masters sabotage their own efforts

by not carehCy considering their listings before
submitting them.

bility in most seaKh engines

and you can use
Web Promotion Spider to check on the visibility of your URLs. The program is easy enough to
use for single page authors who that just wants
to submit their site, but is especially handy for
freelance Web masters who create multiple
sites,

I II
0

The demo version is fully functional but will

COMPU7ER

44 l=i

0
F

only submit to a limited number of the supported search engines.

The dient is amazingly easy to work with

and allows you to save your site configuration

so that you don't have to reenter it, should you
need to resubmit or update your Bstings. It also
pmvides a full text report of the sites that have
been contacted.

Review notes
I

weaponry.

Ratings:
Information content '"
Readability: "
Intended for. All audiences
Qvsrall raling; ""
"

Contact: JohnWiley & Sons, Tel: 416-675-8580.

Web site: httpJ/www.wiley.curn/compbouks/

I
0

"good old days" of the cold war, weapons labs

nal Aghts and red-tape. Throughout the book, it

also becomes apparent that the best working
envirorunents for engineers tend to be srnaB,
tightly focused teams that do not have to deal
with much of the managerial bureaucracy that
can dog creativity. These are the sort of stories
you want to teB your children if you want them
to grow up to be entrepreneurs in the computer biz.
Unfortunately, the book never really reveals
much about the man himself. Worse, it offers
tantalizing glimpses into Cray's character, but
delve deeper. Much is made of his work habits,
typically toiling long-hours at a workbench,
personaBy building thecompo
nents that would
make up one of the many computers created
during his career.
Continued from page I 12

When you name your site, from the very

beginning, you should be thinking of how the
name wiH impact your placement in a search

engine. Of course, by the time you get around

to submitting your site, that choice is already
made in most cases.
Consider a nameWange if your site title is
not descriptive of the contents: "Bob's Place"
could be anything. "Bob's Cool Fly-Fishing
Collection" is not only a catchy title, it tells

people who you are and why your hyperlink is

worth diddng on!
Leam Meta-Tags. This is part of hypertext

markup language (Hllvk) that tells robots, spiders and worms (programs from Internet search

Neither of these program yet addresses the crying need of the Web master. the need to get
NOTICED. One of the most common laments

sites) who you are, and what your pages are

about, There Is an excellent tutodal on Meta-

on Internet discusuon groups is "I have a site

HTML/Head/mala.hlml
If that's all Geek to you, try out the Meta-

about this or that, yet when I type in this or

that, my site comes up 259th in the hstl"
It gets worse. Often the sites that come up in
the top 10 have little or nothing to do with

Tags

at :

htlp l hww.wdvl.corn/A
uthoring/

"this or that." The blame is not with submission

software, it rests squarely with search-site

Tag Builder at
h ltp Jihttpsrv.ncs.drexel.edu
undergrad/st93heTI/mk-irltas,htinl . This site gives
you a series of questions about your site and
returns a set of usable HTML Meta-Tagsyou can
copy into your site.

designers, and with Web masters themselves,

Each search-site maintains its own criteria

What ls TliCOW$7

for search patterns, from simple alphabetical,

hierarchical listings, to complex "fuzzy logic
algorithms." None of these systems has proven
universally acceptable. To complicate matters,

114 JULY "97 TH f COMPUTER PAPER BC EDITION

How do you get a higher prcrflle

for your alte7

TUCOWS is The' Ultimate Collection of

Winsock Software. To try out any of the software mentioned in our review, point your

browser to: httpitwww.tucows.corn

www.tcp.ca

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jig

Interstate 76 gets groovy

Continued from page l09
umn to find out what, in this reviewer's

opinion anyway, are the really, really good

ones. Of the titles I' ve had a chance to audition in 1997, there's one game that has
emerged as a true great: Activision's drivingshooting masterpiece Interstate 76.
For me, Interstate 76 succeeds because it
sticks in my mind even when the computer is
off. I can't help but think about it: how it
pulls me into its world and keeps me there,
how it combines so many good gaming elements into one package, and how it just plain
has me addicted.
Interstate 76 plops you down into the still
familiar year of 1976, a time of outrageous

fashion, funked-up music, far out lingo, and

muscle cars. Sut it's not the 1976 we all

remember. In this 1976, law enforcement has
dwindled and the oil crisis has grown to criti-

the w ay. I n th i s
respect Interstate 76

cal proportions, paving the way for powerful

but it all comes down

to how weII you can
drive and shoot. And
brother, what a drive!
In s h o rt , th e
Piranha handles like a
real car, and that's a
rarity even in many of
today's top racing titles. As the

terronsm and organized vigilantes.

As mustachioed, bell-bottomed good guy
Groove Champion, you' re out to discover the
circumstances behind your sister's untimely
demise. Each "inission" puts you behind the
wheel of your Picard Piranha, a tricked-up V8 laden with enough weaponry to destroy an
entire town, as you cruise through the deserts
and mesas of the American southwest in
search of the truth.
Cool cut scenes with funky music and
s lick voice-overs blend smoothly w i t h
. gameplay action as the intrigue intensifies,
You' ll have a specific objective in each of
the game's 17 "scenes," but expect to

uncover all sorts of mysterious stuff along

NORTHVll ST
100-13071 Vanier Place, Richmond, B,C. V6V 2J1
Tel: 604-270-7261 Fax: 604-270-4127

IICI'IIIft 4fflCIII CIrlleIIIa

CIIre! 4NIrllleS IImller ISA

Administering NS lindows HT 4.0

(8 days)

July 2
August 5

Suppergng NS VNndevvs NT 4.0

CoreTechnologies {5 days)

July 7
August18

SupporangNS Windows NT Server 4.0

Enterprhie Technologies (days)

July 28
August 25

S ppeigng Nicreseft Wndows 85

August 11

Ngm: 80-AN
fSIIIlglRSISI SI:

is an adventure game,

game progresses, you' ll salvage

parts and equipment from the
cars you' ve destroyed to build the
u ltimate machine, bu t m o s t
everything reflects quasi-real life

physics.
Soon you' ll be moving faster, stopping
quicker, and shooting harder, but it takes
more than power and force to navigate
through the many obstades on route, Scene
Seven, for instance, finds Groove trapped
between two roadblocks set up by members of
the local police foie, in this case bad cops
who've aligned themselves with the terrorists.
You' ve got a carload of bullets and missiles,
but so do they and they outnumber you 10 to
one.
I won't give anything awaybut it takes
the judicious use of certain tactics (including
hiding out in an inconspicuous bam on an
inconspicuous side road) to get you through

Implemenang a Oatahm Design on

NS Sca Seiver {5 days)

August 25

Core Technologies of NS Exchange

July 21
August11

success.
Interstate 76 is a gem of a title that will
appeal to racing aficionados, adventure
enthusiasts, exploding car groupies, fans of
the open road, and anyone who thinks the
'70s and/or good gaming is where it's at, baby.
Right on, Activision. 0
Contact.
Activities, Weti site: http Jtwww.activision.comt
Fsx leteraellvs,
Web site: httirlhnvw.foxintenictive.comt

Teegag

'We offer one fnil day of tnsining (9i0~

- 4: 0 0 pns)at a fee of $140
and two fnII days of training (9i00am - 4:00pm) at a fee of $235 in

CefaaaalelaNe
MeN5

One day coneses:

SegeahaNNfle

z ReraeNFfeee

Supporting internet informatlen Server

(2 days)

laweNlealiahhg
August 21

(2 days)

z g asalted

eNaee

Supporting NS Systems Nsnagement

z Syhashaae(fie
geeN geaelefa

Server (5 days)
Call for Datesl

h 4N N ~

(2 days)
lnteinehveiklng NS TCPnp en
NS Wndews leT 4.0 (5 days)

ing shortcuts that are sometimes essential to

Mef Seaeeeaag
gNae

(5 days)

Installing and Suppeigng NSOflice ay

more so than the interstate

76 "world" I-76 isn't just a
set path w i t h in v i sible
boundaries, but a full 360d egree environment t h at
permits exploration in every '
d irection, complete w i t h
street signs, cacti, oil wells,
and other regional scenery.
Undocumented dirt road? Smail town tucked
in some off-road valley? Check them outyou never know what you might find, includ-

The Jnstice Insiitnte of Sfitish Cohnnhia is a

worM~
edts cational institution,
located at
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Syshsm Administration for NS SO. Server

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for most aspects of the game, perhaps none

Computer Courses

(5 days)

Server (5 days)

safely. Expect to b e f everishly absorbed

throughout this and most missions, evading
the bad guys, monitoring your rear view mirrors, getting fixes with your targeting computer, and steering clear of roadside hazards.
Whew!
And while Activision's to be congratulated

1III'Iellliertlflei aeltlal EaIIIIIr

116 JULY '97 TH E COMPUTER PAPER SC EDITION

Introduction to %indovvs 3.11

Introduction to &indoors 95
Vord Level III
Excel level II
PowerPoint
CorelDraw
Internet Training

Web Page Design Level I, II

e Using the Internet as a Marketing Tool

e Using the Internet for Research

ANINIIIII

e Word for Windovvs Level I, II

e Wordperfect 6.1 for %ndows Level I, II
e Excel Level I

Ilhcilm

The class sizes are limited to 12 participants to provide more

Ihcledcel

Oili(I

IINII FIeaIIII.
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e
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e

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9
'

Who is L. Fletcher Prouty'?

lhfflwhatIehehyiel tetell ee't
IV
The Coltectesl Werlre of
Col. L. Reacher fveossty CD-ROiig
Price: QO
(pius $2.50 SdH-Olrect orderonly)

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Email:osanlcod.ca

doesn't wonder about that these days7) will be Contact:

bothfasdnated and horrlhed by what Prouty Tei:604430-3180 or504-525-3074
has to tell. Least ways, that's what I suspect. 0

Website: htfpJpome.xl.ca/fiasco/prouty

've always been of the mind that anyone

who feels like govemrnents and poUceare
against them is, quite simply, in tune with

the times. And Col. L Fletcher Prouty certainiy provides annnunition to back that conlecture Up.
Prouty (that's Proo-tee, not Prow-tee as I

had suspected) is an ex-Pentagon type who

labored under various strenuous titles indud-

ing focal point officer between the CIA and

U.S. Air Force for clandestine operations and
briefing officer for the secretary of defence
and the chairman of joint chiefs of staff.
Strangely enough, his career has also included, among several other incongruous jobs,

stints as manager of AMTIIAK (the U.S. passenger-train service) and vice-president of the
Pentagon branch of the First National Bank.
On a less bureaucratic note, Prouty also
served as creative consultant on Oliver
Stone's now infamous /FX movie and is said
to be the person on whom the character
"Man X" (phyed by Donald Sutherland in
that movie) was based.
Now, aU of this is extremely relevant
because Prouty has written many articles,

papers, and acouple of books, aUdealing with

the supposition that U.S. president John F.
Kennedy was assassinated by CIA types to fur-

ther the agendasof governmentandcorporate

higher ups. Prouty also has much to say about

the military-industrial complex (a term anyone

over 40 will well remember)and the widespread
dissemination of disinformation by various

agendes tomislead,cover upandgenerally pmpagandize for the furtherance of said agendas

that have affected many aspects of modem Me.

Disappointing at the multimedia end of

things
this simplistic CD-ROM has no discemible moving parts (Le. Slm or animation)what is here is extremely interesting in comprising the fuU text of Prouty's two books 17le
Semf Timrrrand JFKand 70of his individual arti-

des, many of which Prouty daims are diScutt

to fmd becausethey' re being tacitly suppnmsed
by the very people the material discusses.

M i/e provide M~
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i Systefn Engineer Truining both locully und nutumally.
Since every businessJrusunique requirements rve provide u custonrized plun bused on the needs ofyourof
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If you care to read aU of the artides and

the two hooks youU fmd out much thaYs

very disturbing about not only JFK's assassination, but also the CIA and covert operations, the oil crisis of the 1970s, the Vietnam

War as well as "the true POW/MA [prisoners

of war/missing in action) facts."
Rounding things out, there are about 70
photographs covering a variety of topics and
lots o( audio to brighten things up a bit.
Conspiracists out there will aheady be
familiar with Prouty and most definitely want

this disc for their secret accumulations (you

may recall, for example that a couple of years
ago I reviewed a Medio disc about the JFK
assassination that explored similar theories
plus allowed you to take the assassin's viewpoint from several theoretical positions).
Anyone else who may be developing the
acute suspicion that governm
entsand police
are quitesimplyout of control in their maniacal grabs to control the rest of us (and who

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BC EDITION THE COMPUTN PAPER JULV '97 11 7

I I

mw m w w w w w

7. Have you ever purchased any software, for your work or home,
fiom advertising or efitorlal you read II this publication?
GYes, $601 $1,000
G Yes, $1-$600
GYes, $1,00145,000
G Yes, $6,001 $10,000
G Yes, $10,001-$50,000
Q Ye s , $50,000+
G 'No, never
G No, but plan to in the future

Name Last:

Name First:
Address:

8. Have you ever purchased any services, for your work or home,
from advertising or editorial you read in this publication?
G Yes, $501-$1,000
G Yes, $14500
GYes, $1,00145,000
G Yes, $5,001-$10,000
G Yes, $10,001450,000
G Ye s , $60,000+
Q No, but plan to in the future
G No, never

Address:

'I

I,I
'' ~ a i l. "ItrifgfobeolceoiISIIe.eem

e. How would you classify your attitude towards this publication?

G Essential readin g
G Occasenaty usefu l

Phone: area code

G Very useful at times

G Rare ly useful

SECTIOli It Your Computer Usage

Fax: area code

" l. Fill out

ts questionnaire ~~

I.

2. CjipoIJt,put tnenvelope,
=:~
.%: attachstamp. . ~ ~ . ==-':-'.
-

I '

-;I

$I

PleasefuN In the cirrcfes. Do MOT usea "W'or "x".

1. How many ofthe hst 12hsues ef this pklication haveyeu Itead?

Q Only this issue Q 2 X

G 67
-

Q 8- 1 0 0 11- 1 2

3. Mail it toCariadaCori'ipiikr Pa jii

Suite 50$425 Carrall StVancout/er, BC V6B 6E3
Telephone: (N4) 688-2120. Fax: (604) 8%4270

A, Your.norns will beeiitered intoourwe

draw for
thetrip toMexico.+~ I

&

&

1. How manyof the last 12 issues of Nis publication haveyou read?

G Only this issue G 2-4
G 5 - 7 G 8- 1 0 G 1 1 -12
='
- AIIQIISt15p 1997i~~"'.;o
.I
I 2. Why do you read this publication? .
-:4neengrperperm
in,please.OneprizewI
Q More for the advertising
: be awarded.
Prizemustbe acceptedas K I
G More for the editorial
rded,
end'cannotbeexchingedforthe::I
Q Both advertising and editodal
eqiiivaientcashvalue. Thewinningeniry~qg I
be chcsenfromfaliy ccmPI8tedSUfveysmI 3. How much time do you usually spend reading this
decision of
thejudges isfinal. Thewin-,'t.,'i I
publication each month?
' ner wiiiberequiredtoanswereNili-testing G 30 minutes
G 30 4 0 minutes
~question. Ninnersare financially responsi-e r I
Q 1-2 hours
G 2 ho urs or more
. 4e for travelcosisto the pointof depeituregi I
Vancouver or
Toronto. Theprize is non- ~> I
4. On average, how many times do you refer back to this
snsrerebte.Tripmust bern ten beforeJune
publication each month'?
,1998,butcannotbetakenbetweenN .:.
,"I
Q
Never
G 1-3 time s
G 4-6 t imes
December15,1997- January 3, 1999.
G
7-10
times
G
111
5
times
G 16 + t imes
' Restrictions
meyapply duringthe springf--m I
breakmonths ofFebrusiy endMarch t~,I
5. How many other people will read your copy of this puMcatfon?
AGCONA
KKlati00 WI be at Canada bmi
.
"

I
I

Q 1

-Ccmpuu.
*r Paperinc.'s discretion

- j4>r Hptei); Pnzedoesnotindude.ineaIs.':-o I

Q3

G4

G6

G6

12.How do you use your computer, at horne and/or at work?

(check all that apply):

QAccounang

G Music

G Applicationsdeveiopiinent G Online access

Q Children'ssofhivare
Q Ord er/entry/mfg/automation
G Communicabonsserver G Presentation graphics
G Print and IIe serve
Q Databee serve r
G Pro g iamming
Q Desktop Pubrishing
G Pr o ject scheduling
G Education/refererce
G Bc i ence/engineenng
G E~
ma i l
G Spreadsheets
G Enterlainment andgames G Personal Nnance and producavity
G Graphics andar t
G Wor d processing

0 7-1o

QOeer
IECTIOi ti 3: Home Computer Usage
If you don't havea computer at home, skip to Question 21
13.How manycomputers do you have athome?
14.How do you use your home computer'? (checkallthat apply)
G Recreation
G Edu c ation G Work related
G Home based business
G Other
15.Which bestdescrfbesyour homeeorripuhr(s)? (check all thatapply)
Q Notebook
G Des k to p
G Palm top/PDA
Q Other

G 11 or more G No others
8. Have you ever purchased any hudwara, for your work or home,
16.What type of processor do you have?
from adver6sing or editorial you ned In this publication?
G Yes, $501-$1,000
Q 368 or earlier Q Macintosh 68XXX G Pentium MMX
G Yes, $14600
G Yes$1,001-6,00 0
G Yes, $5,001-10,000
G Power P C
Q Pent ium Pro
G466
GYes, $10,001450,000
G Ye s , $50,000+
Q Pentium
G Oth e r
Q Pentium II
G Nonever
G No, but plan to in the future
TCII SC

orspendingm t
ney.EmployeesofCaned~ o I
+I;cmputerPaper lnc.andtheir relatives':--II
are not eiigibie towin. Orwrwill be heId I
::~AUgust15,1997. Other restrictions,-not I

'listed hire, iriayapply.l, ~ em.g.,~~ I

r re

G2

11.How Iong have you used a computer?

Years (ie, 1 month, 1 year, etc.)

G Data'

SECTIOItI 1: Ahead you aIIci this publication

'

10.Whichcihgery beetdeacri
besyeIs useofaeompuler? (cheekone)
Q Beginner
Q Nov ic e
G int e rmediate
G Advanced
G Ex p ert
G Don't use, but plan to get one soon
G Don't
use,and have no plans to use one

a aere e v e r

&

&

&

&

m w m m m m m m m m m m w w w m w w m m m m m m m m m m m m m m w w m eJ

7:30p.m., GuildfordPublic Library, Surrey.

Message
sandinfonnagonat2N-9530.
MS ACCESS
TECHNICALUSER'S GROUP.
For thosewhowant to pargcipate in leaming moreabout MSAccess. Forinformation
eall GregHind at 4544)262, from 9:00 to
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NANUGS
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Mike Brown
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OBJECTSUSERSOCIETY. See British
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PC/MAC USER GROUP. Wanted
Professional P h otography/Graphic
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available.Starting May7th wewil meetat
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Commodore,Amiga- IBM-Mac.1st 8 3rd
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The
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Wednesday.
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voice
mail604-264-0247.
admission to cover rental of room. Ag
T,l, 99/4A COMPI/TERB.C. 99er Users
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Tutorials, 2nd Thursday General, 3rd and e-mailto Michael Li at
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VANCOUVERENTERPRISE FORUM. 432TEENSINVANCOUVER USER GROUP.For 6761.
teensundertheageof16 interesledin doing
VANCOUVER FOXPRO USER GROUP
computer relatedprojeds regularly, WWW
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September-June,2ndTuesday,at
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ous.MeetssecondTuesdayofmonthat7pm
supported, inpart, byNovell. Meetingsareheldonthefirst business newusersandthecuri
Train. Suite1010, Cathedral Place, 925 WestGeorgia .
Monday of everymonth at TheStanley Park Dining Pavilion. Ag atExecu
Corrlact John
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aspects ofthenetworkingenvirorunent arediscussedandpresented with emphasisonthe Netwarenetwork operating syslem. The VPCUSDBUG (Data BaseUsers Group) Emphasis is on solving
workshopbeginsat 4:00p.m.,buffet dinnerat600pm, at 7:Dgpm problemsof datamanagement with special referenceto Paradox
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8thAve.,Vancouver.Contact:Jim Shewchuk876-4780.
Internet SIGMeets hist Wednesdayof month,7pmat 1129
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presentation.Special InterestGroups(seealso separatelistings)
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ExecuTrain, Suite1010, Cathedral Place,925West Georgia ForfurVANCOUVERSMALLTALK USERS GROUP (VSMUG) isagroupof ther informationpleasecagSbmClausson 532&46 or email to
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individualsandorganttafions interestedin object-oriented analysis,
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work administrator withNovelglory stories andfips toshare, or if
ences, discusstechnical issuesand leam cool stuff. It's designed you just want togettogether withother Novelusers to explore its
not to be a forum for sales pitches from vendom. RSVP ins-andvuts, ContactBrenda
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hltpi/lucy.csc.uvic.ca/-bnfb.
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PCUS
MICROSOFTOFFICESIG. Theplaceto comeif youare auser
VANCOUVERWINDOWS NT USERS GROUP (VANTUG)isaforum
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experience
with their peers. Meefingsareheld everytwomonths at
the Justice Insbtute of BC(JIBC) in NewWestminster. Formore details call: ChrisMellon at32&SNS who is reorganmng.
information contact GlenHoughton at [email protected] or at
VPCUS
Windows/C++. Forprogrammers andintermediate-to~
(604) 52845Q1.
Windowsuserswhoare interested in C,Access, Visual Basic. Meals
Tuesday of month at ?pm at ExecuTrain, Suite 1010,
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Election Online 97:

Little real debate on party pulpits
e recent Canadian federal election
was our country's first national political event since the gswat flourishing
of the World Wide Web began a couple of
years ago. It occurred to me that Election
'97 would be a great opportunity to test the
premise of many technological optimists
that the Web can be a inedium for

Thank he raven for CBC Ratllo (Web version)

Then, I ran across the CBC Radio election site, the best allround Election '97 Web site I could find. The CBC Web site
was produced in conjunction with the Sympatico Internet
service, and programmed by Medialinx. It made very clever
use of the CBC's up-to-the-minute audio and video
news gathering resources.
There were Complete recordings of press
conferences by all the major candidates, which

fi

free speech and the involvement of the grass roots cltizerey

in public policy. There are several million
Canadian voters with access to the Web. What
would we choose to do with our new wired world
view and powerful new communications tools this time
around7
Where to beIIlnl
On my service provider's

home page was a hot button for Yahoo Canada's

Election 97 election links
page. It listed the major parties, current news events, and a
Macleansmagazine section. When I clicked on a Liberal Party
link I was taken to that party's homepage (http:ljfjjjjww.liberal.ca),
a quietly impressive, official looking site where I had a choke
of either official language. The content of was interesting,
partly for what was there, but mainly for what wasn' t.
Under the slogan of "Securing Our Future Together," there
was a summary of the Liberal platform, which presented the
Liberal party line as the only sensible plan of action for the
country, There was no debate, no assessing of differing opinions, or admissions of mistakes, changes in direction or criticisms of the government.
More to the point, there was nothing I could find anywhere on the Liberal site that encouraged or allowed citizens
to quiz the candidates or to chat with other citizens. If you
wanted to send an email, there was no indication of who it
was that would receive it. I sent a message to the prime minister, and by press time still had not received a reply.
The site was entirely [email protected] A student might find
this useful for doing research on the Liberal Party, or getting
contact information for Liberal MPs, but this is a one-way use
of the medium, not a forum for discussion.
More of the same
I checked the sites of the other Canadian poliflcal parties, and
they were mostly similar. Party platform, lists of candidates by

could be downloaded and listened to in a real-

The partieS'Current use of

the Web is an' unfortunate
reflection of thieir basic culture.
The political 'party electoral
industry is just that: an industry that seems to have more
to do with the ethos of the
consumer advertising industry
(in this case, selling the party
line rather than toothpaste}

the Tones (httpjtjjjww.peparty,ca), the Bloc (www.blocquebacois

.org), and a horde of fringe parties all seemed to have a similar
approach to using the Web. The Web, as seen by our political
parties, is a big electronic campaign brochure that doesn' t
require them to pay for postage stamps.
Co around them
Getting tired of the lack of interest in the people's voice on
every major party site, I browsed and searched for other
options. There were dozens of non-party-specific election sites,
ranging from scholarly to satiric.
The Aardvark Communications Mother of All Canadian
Web Pages duplicated much of the Yahoo site's links, but in a
chattier, more skeptical way. The Carlton University election
Web site had lots of links to other election news sites, as well
as to the Web pages of political think tanks of all ideological
hues, and the wonderfully comprehensive Politics Canada
site, which included a large discussion forum on generally well

yrjNw.tcp.ca

ons and wandering responses, as well as the sound

ctually made it to air.

as offering extremely comprehensive and up-todate news, the CBC site also allowed a lot of scope for debate,
in a section moderated by the veteran political commentator
found Zolfs election forum to be one of the most
informative and fun t hat t his election has
Todayo tivesgon

A majority of canadianssay joh creation ts me major issuein

this election campo)yn. But what rol does the federal
government reasy play In jnh creation'?fs lt a creatar of jahs or
does it lust croale Ihe climate in winch vw private eaclor can
create john?vvhat Idn*af initiatives covld the gevemmenl
pumveIn year community which weuld anom jolm?
rdd fad! tt auehts hd ti e Add fhscurrrhn'burma near the hnnom r!ha ptas,n
P j IIm
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sant n v da tc one rflhe ar stag d scots!ons ltsted ntnorv

ISKRRI
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aaChe re tnoeen'tKnovvwhetherHe'eC ml
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chosen topics.
I also found a very funny British Columbia-based Burger
Heaven election poll site, which purported to predkt the election results on the basis of customers' preferences for various
burger conflgurations named after the different parties (Bloc
burgers not available in BC, though). The great Montrerrl
Gazette cartoonist Aislin's drawings were available online,
highlighted with his most recent daily drawing, and with an
archive of older drawings also available.
The official Election Canada Web site was apparently the
victim either of a technical glitch or a bit of hacker mischief,
when it was discovered that all of the listings for Reform Party
candidates had been deleted. The site was shut down temporarily, while an investigation was underway.

'' '' ' frmr?Tia

riding, requests for support. Email, if allowed, was to be simply addressed to an anonymous email address.
The NDP page (bttpdf/www.ndp.ca) had an option to send a
message to its leader, Alexa McDonough. I did, and again,
received no reply by press time. Reform (hitp JNjjww.reform.ca),

pl

time data stream using the RealAudio player.

Rather blurry and jerky, but viewable video
clips of CBC-TV news items were also available. The
dings were fasdnating, since they were the comunedited versions of press conferences, induding

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As a kind of giant electronic newspaper, the Web offered a

wealth of up-to-the-minute information that beat any print
newspaper or 1V network, provided you were willing to surf a
bit. As a forum for political discussion between Canada's masters and the proles, however, it's a bit of a bust.
The parties' current use of the Web is an unfortunate
reflection of their basic culture. The political party electoral
industry is just that: an industry that seems to.have more to
do with the ethos of the consumer advertising industry (in this
case, selling the party line rathe~ than toothpaste) than with

the ideal of democratic control of governme

nt by the general
population.
The fact that most of the interesting political discourse on
our election took place outside the official political organizations seems to me to be the inost hnportant aspect of Election
97 Online. I am convinced that the Web is potentially a pow- .
erful tool for communicating information and organizing
community action, but it has a long way to go before that
potential is realized. 0

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