Hull v. City of Santa Fe, 10th Cir. (2004)
Hull v. City of Santa Fe, 10th Cir. (2004)
Hull v. City of Santa Fe, 10th Cir. (2004)
JUL 29 2004
PATRICK FISHER
Clerk
v.
CITY OF SANTA FE,
Defendant-Appellee.
KANE , ** Senior
After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined
unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist the determination of
this appeal.
The Honorable John L. Kane, Senior District Judge, United States District
Court for the District of Colorado, sitting by designation.
**
Plaintiff Gretchen Lynn Hull, appearing pro se, appeals from the dismissal
of her 42 U.S.C. 1983 claim against defendant City of Santa Fe. Ms. Hull
argues that the district court erred by dismissing her case for lack of subject
matter jurisdiction, an issue we review de novo.
F.3d 1202, 1206 (10th Cir. 1999). We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C.
1291 and we affirm.
Liberally construing Hulls pro se complaint, it appears that Hull is
bringing two claims: one for negligence against the City of Santa Fe related to a
trip-and-fall accident and a second one for due process violations by the state
court in her negligence case against the City of Santa Fe arising out of the same
trip-and-fall accident. With respect to Ms. Hulls first claim, she has not
demonstrated a basis for federal jurisdiction. The parties are not diverse and
there is no federal question involved.
states correctly, however, that we can exercise pendent jurisdiction over her state
claim if we have jurisdiction over her federal claim.
We turn then to Ms. Hulls federal claim. Although her complaint does
allege that her due process rights were violated in the state court proceeding, the
City of Santa Fe is not liable for the conduct of the state court system; therefore,
Ms. Hull has not stated a constitutional claim against the defendant she chose to
sue. Even if Ms. Hull had sued the proper defendant, her claim would require us
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to review alleged errors related to her state court judgment. Federal courts, other
than the Supreme Court, do not have jurisdiction to review state court decisions.
See Merrill Lynch Bus. Fin. Servs., Inc. v. Nudell
(10th Cir. 2004) (discussing
See Coen v. Runner , 854 F.2d 374, 379 (10th Cir. 1988).
Stephanie K. Seymour
Circuit Judge
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